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Effectiveness of starch ethers as rheology modifying admixtures for cement based systems

  • Polysaccharides are important rheology modifying admixtures in the building material sector. The use of starch is becoming increasingly important, due to many ecological and economic advantages. In the construction sector, starch ethers are being used as thickeners and as means to increase the yield stress. The starch ethers that are available on the market differ in their behaviour, which can vary greatly depending upon the binder system and mortar composition, e.g. solid volume content, binder type, additional admixtures. In view of the limited knowledge about the influence of molecular modifications associated with cement based systems, some fundamental rheological functional mechanisms were analysed in this study. The differently modified starch ethers used were derived from potatoes. They varied in their charges and degrees of hydroxypropylation. The setting and the flow behaviour of all examined variations of starch ethers were analysed in cement pastes. In order to illustratePolysaccharides are important rheology modifying admixtures in the building material sector. The use of starch is becoming increasingly important, due to many ecological and economic advantages. In the construction sector, starch ethers are being used as thickeners and as means to increase the yield stress. The starch ethers that are available on the market differ in their behaviour, which can vary greatly depending upon the binder system and mortar composition, e.g. solid volume content, binder type, additional admixtures. In view of the limited knowledge about the influence of molecular modifications associated with cement based systems, some fundamental rheological functional mechanisms were analysed in this study. The differently modified starch ethers used were derived from potatoes. They varied in their charges and degrees of hydroxypropylation. The setting and the flow behaviour of all examined variations of starch ethers were analysed in cement pastes. In order to illustrate the effects of the starch ethers that were used, the water-cement ratio (w/c) was held constant in all the mixtures [Schmidt 2012]. The results indicated significant differences in setting and flow behaviour.zeige mehrzeige weniger

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Autor*innen:Eleni Vasiliou, Wolfram SchmidtORCiD, Maria Stefanidou, Hans-Carsten KühneORCiD, Andreas Rogge
Persönliche Herausgeber*innen:Sofiane Amziane, Mohammed Sonebi, Karine Charlet
Dokumenttyp:Beitrag zu einem Tagungsband
Veröffentlichungsform:Verlagsliteratur
Sprache:Englisch
Titel des übergeordneten Werkes (Englisch):RILEM Proceedings PRO 119
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung:2017
Herausgeber (Institution):RILEM
Verlag:RILEM S.A.R.L
Verlagsort:Paris, France
Erste Seite:81
Letzte Seite:85
DDC-Klassifikation:Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / Ingenieurwissenschaften / Ingenieurbau
Freie Schlagwörter:Cement; Concrete; Polycarboxylate; Polysaccharides; Rheology; Starch
Veranstaltung:Second International RILEM Conference on Bio-based Building Materials
Veranstaltungsort:Clermont-Ferrand, France
Beginndatum der Veranstaltung:21.06.2017
Enddatum der Veranstaltung:23.06.2017
ISBN:978-2-35158-192-6
Verfügbarkeit des Dokuments:Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")
Datum der Freischaltung:22.12.2017
Referierte Publikation:Nein
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