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Volume imaging NDE and serial sectioning of carbon fiber composites

  • A composite material is a combination of two or more materials with very different mechanical, thermal and electrical properties. The various forms of composite materials, due to their high material properties, are widely used as structural materials in the aviation, space, marine, automobile, and sports industries. However, some defects like voids, delamination, or inhomogeneous fiber distribution that form during the fabricating processes of composites can seriously affect the mechanical properties of the composite material. In this study, several imaging NDE techniques such as: thermography, high frequency eddy current, ultrasonic, x-ray radiography, x-ray laminography, and high resolution x-ray CT were conducted to characterize the microstructure of carbon fiber composites. Then, a 3D analysis was implemented by the destructive technique of serial sectioning for the same sample tested by the NDE methods. To better analyze the results of this work and extract a clear volume imageA composite material is a combination of two or more materials with very different mechanical, thermal and electrical properties. The various forms of composite materials, due to their high material properties, are widely used as structural materials in the aviation, space, marine, automobile, and sports industries. However, some defects like voids, delamination, or inhomogeneous fiber distribution that form during the fabricating processes of composites can seriously affect the mechanical properties of the composite material. In this study, several imaging NDE techniques such as: thermography, high frequency eddy current, ultrasonic, x-ray radiography, x-ray laminography, and high resolution x-ray CT were conducted to characterize the microstructure of carbon fiber composites. Then, a 3D analysis was implemented by the destructive technique of serial sectioning for the same sample tested by the NDE methods. To better analyze the results of this work and extract a clear volume image for all features and defects contained in the composite material, an intensive comparison was conducted among hundreds of 3D-NDE and multi serial sections’ scan images showing the microstructure variation.zeige mehrzeige weniger

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Metadaten
Autor*innen:I. Hakim, David Schumacher, V. Sundar, S. Donaldson, A. Creuz, R. Schneider, J. Keller, C. Browning, D. May, M. Abo Ras, N. Meyendorf
Persönliche Herausgeber*innen:D. E. Chimenti, L. J. Bond
Dokumenttyp:Beitrag zu einem Tagungsband
Veröffentlichungsform:Verlagsliteratur
Sprache:Englisch
Titel des übergeordneten Werkes (Englisch):AIP Conference Proceedings
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung:2018
Organisationseinheit der BAM:8 Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung
8 Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung / 8.0 Abteilungsleitung und andere
Herausgeber (Institution):American Institute of Physics
Verlag:AIP Publishing
Jahrgang/Band:1949
Erste Seite:120003-1
Letzte Seite:120003-10
DDC-Klassifikation:Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / Chemie / Analytische Chemie
Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / Ingenieurwissenschaften / Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten
Freie Schlagwörter:Carbon fiber reinforced polymers; Eddy current; Non-destructive testing; Serial sectioning; Thermography; Ultrasound; X-ray computed tomography; X-ray laminography; X-ray radiography
Themenfelder/Aktivitätsfelder der BAM:Chemie und Prozesstechnik
Material
Material / Degradation von Werkstoffen
Umwelt
Umwelt / Sensorik
Veranstaltung:44TH ANNUAL REVIEW OF PROGRESS IN QUANTITATIVE NONDESTRUCTIVE EVALUATION
Veranstaltungsort:Provo, Utah, USA
Beginndatum der Veranstaltung:16.07.2017
Enddatum der Veranstaltung:21.07.2017
DOI:10.1063/1.5031590
Verfügbarkeit des Dokuments:Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")
Datum der Freischaltung:14.06.2018
Referierte Publikation:Ja
Datum der Eintragung als referierte Publikation:14.06.2018
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