In-situ load analysis in multi-run welding using LTT filler materials
- Modifying the level of mostly detrimental welding residual stresses already during the welding process would be highly attractive as time- and cost-consuming post processing may be prevented. The nature of stress buildup during welding-associated cooling is highly affected by phase transformations. Up to now, it is not clear in which way this is applicable to real component welding exhibiting high shrinkage restraint and complex heat input. In this study, two different low transformation temperature (LTT) alloys have been investigated concerning the stress development in restrained multi-run butt welding in order to evaluate the potential of stress reduction. Pulsed gas metal arc welding (P-GMAW) welding was executed on a testing facility designed to simulate real lifelike restraint conditions of component weldments. The effect of reducedMS-temperatures and the heat control on the globally acting stresses was monitored by in-situ measurement of the reaction forces during weldingModifying the level of mostly detrimental welding residual stresses already during the welding process would be highly attractive as time- and cost-consuming post processing may be prevented. The nature of stress buildup during welding-associated cooling is highly affected by phase transformations. Up to now, it is not clear in which way this is applicable to real component welding exhibiting high shrinkage restraint and complex heat input. In this study, two different low transformation temperature (LTT) alloys have been investigated concerning the stress development in restrained multi-run butt welding in order to evaluate the potential of stress reduction. Pulsed gas metal arc welding (P-GMAW) welding was executed on a testing facility designed to simulate real lifelike restraint conditions of component weldments. The effect of reducedMS-temperatures and the heat control on the globally acting stresses was monitored by in-situ measurement of the reaction forces during welding fabrication. Additional local residual stress measurements allowed analyzing global as well as local loading of the welded construction. Although phase transformation has a significant influence on unloading the joint during each weld pass, the reaction stress upon cooling to room temperature seems to be determined mainly by the heat input. On the surface, low longitudinal residual stresses were observed in case of LTT whereas transverse residual stresses are less affected.…
Autor*innen: | Jonny Dixneit, Arne KrommORCiD, Andreas Hannemann, Peter Friedersdorf, Thomas KannengießerORCiD, J. Gibmeier |
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Dokumenttyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Veröffentlichungsform: | Verlagsliteratur |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Titel des übergeordneten Werkes (Englisch): | Welding in the World - The International Jounral of Materials Joining |
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung: | 2016 |
Verlag: | Springer |
Verlagsort: | Heidelberg |
Jahrgang/Band: | 60 |
Ausgabe/Heft: | 6 |
Erste Seite: | 1159 |
Letzte Seite: | 1168 |
DDC-Klassifikation: | Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / Ingenieurwissenschaften / Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten |
Freie Schlagwörter: | Dilution; Phase transformation temperature; Residual stress; Restraint; Welding |
Veranstaltung: | 69th IIW Annual Assembly and International Conference |
Veranstaltungsort: | Melbourne, Australia |
Beginndatum der Veranstaltung: | 10.07.2016 |
Enddatum der Veranstaltung: | 15.07.2016 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s40194-016-0373-1 |
ISSN: | 0043-2288 |
Verfügbarkeit des Dokuments: | Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access") |
Datum der Freischaltung: | 24.10.2016 |
Referierte Publikation: | Ja |
Datum der Eintragung als referierte Publikation: | 05.01.2017 |