TY - GEN A1 - Girard, L. A1 - Tung, S. A1 - Woydt, Mathias A1 - Bachelder, D. ED - Totten, G. E. ED - Shah, J. S. ED - Forester, D. R. T1 - Automotive engine lubricants T2 - Fuels and lubricants handbook - Technology, properties, performance, and testing N2 - In 2003, ASTM Manual 37, Fuels and Lubricants Handbook: Technology, Properties, Performance and Testing, featured a chapter discussing automotive lubricants, including engine oils, automatic transmission fluids, manual transmission fluids, gear lubricants, and greases. This chapter, by Schwartz, Tung, and McMillan, surveyed all of these classes of lubricants, up to its publication in 2003. More recently, the period between 2003 and 2010 has been addressed as part of a book copublished by ASTM and SAE International (coeditors Simon Tung and George Totten), where Fox surveyed the development of engine oil specifications that emerged during those years. This chapter surveys the evolution of engine oil design and testing since 2002 and concludes with insights into future directions offered by recent tribological research. Our objective is to provide a reader new to the field with an understanding of the following: - Engine oil composition and formulation - North American engine oil specification development, and an outline of emergent European specifications - How emergent specifications and legislative requirements are linked to the introduction of new engine hardware - How tribological innovation can contribute to future enhancements in engine efficiency In parallel, we will provide several tables comparing groups of contemporaneous specifications. KW - Engine oil design KW - Engine oil testing PY - 2019 UR - https://www.astm.org/mnl3720160034.html SN - 978-0-8031-7089-6 SN - 978-0-8031-7090-2 DO - https://doi.org/10.1520/mnl3720160034 SP - 753 EP - 863 PB - ASTM International CY - West Conshohocken, PA ET - 2 AN - OPUS4-53977 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Czichos, Horst A1 - Woydt, Mathias ED - Totten, George E. T1 - Introduction to tribology and tribological parameters T2 - ASM Handbook N2 - Content: Research and Testing. Structural Parameters. Operational Parameters. Contact Parameters. Friction Parameters. Wear Parameters. Material Parameters and Selection. Appendix: Principles of General System Theory. KW - Tribology KW - Tribological parameters KW - Wear KW - Friction PY - 2017 SN - 978-1-62708-141-2 VL - 18: Friction, Lubrication, and Wear Technology SP - 2 EP - 14 CY - Materials Park, OH, USA AN - OPUS4-43589 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Czichos, Horst A1 - Woydt, Mathias ED - Totten, George E. T1 - Tribological testing and presentation of data T2 - ASM Handbook N2 - Content: Research and Testing. Machinery or Component-Level Tests. Laboratory and Specimen Testing. Laboratory Friction and Wear Tests. Investigation of Worn Surfaces. Presentation of Friction and Wear Data. Transition Diagrams. Tribomaps. Wear Data and Reliability. KW - Metals KW - Tribology KW - Friction KW - Wear PY - 2017 SN - 978-1-62708-141-2 VL - 18: Friction, Lubrication, and Wear Technology SP - 16 EP - 32 CY - Materials Park, OH, USA AN - OPUS4-43592 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Igartua, A. A1 - Fdez-PĂ©rez, X. A1 - Illarramendi, I. A1 - Luther, R. A1 - Rausch, J. A1 - Woydt, Mathias ED - Carmo, J. P. ED - Ribeiro, J. E. T1 - Biolubricants and triboreactive materials for automotive applications T2 - New Advances in Vehicular Technology and Automotive Engineering N2 - The text deals with passenger car motor oils (PCMO) with reduced metal-organic additives. KW - Biolubricants KW - Passenger car motor oils (PCMO) KW - Automotive KW - Tribology PY - 2012 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b43-464317 SN - 978-9-53510-698-2 DO - https://doi.org/10.5772/46852 SP - 119 EP - 146 PB - INTECH CY - Rijeka, Croatia AN - OPUS4-46431 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER -