TY - JOUR A1 - Harder, Ulrike A1 - Geißler, Heinz A1 - Gaber, Martin A1 - Hähnert, Manfred A1 - Dersch, O. A1 - Rauch, F. T1 - Determination of the water content of alkali lime silica glasses by IR spectroscopy using nuclear reaction analysis for calibration PY - 1998 SN - 0927-4472 VL - 71 IS - 1 SP - 12 EP - 18 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam AN - OPUS4-2309 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Altantsog, Pagvajav A1 - Ojunbileg, L. A1 - Palam, B. A1 - Tserenshimed, M. A1 - Chadraabal, Shgdariin A1 - Müller, Ralf A1 - Nofz, Marianne A1 - Gaber, Martin T1 - Some experimental results of glass melting by using sands from Buir nuur N2 - We have carried out some laboratory experiments to establish possibilities to melt 16Na2O*10CaO*74SiO2 glasses from consisting of mainly quarz sands of Buir nuur lake. When the sands used directly, the formed glasses had slight blue colour, the origin of which may be connected with aluminium and iron impurities in the sands. Presence of these impurities is confirmed by chemical analyse and ESR study data. Allso have been studied liquid gas extraction phenomena in the sands and melted glass samples and determined some physical properties of them. PY - 2002 VL - 17 SP - 107 EP - 115 AN - OPUS4-3118 LA - mon AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Gottschling, Peter A1 - Gaber, Martin A1 - Müller, Ralf T1 - Numerische Simulation von Gasabgabeprozessen aus Glaspulvern T2 - 77. Glastechnische Tagung CY - Leipzig, Deutschland DA - 2003-05-26 PY - 2003 VL - 77 SP - 140 EP - 143 PB - DGG CY - Offenbach AN - OPUS4-3122 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Gaber, Martin T1 - Wasser und Wasserstoff in Quarzgläsern T2 - Betriebskolloquium der Fa. Heraeus CY - Hanau, Germany DA - 2002-11-14 PY - 2002 AN - OPUS4-6196 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Wondraczek, L. A1 - Reinsch, Stefan A1 - Gaber, Martin A1 - Deubener, J. A1 - Müller, Ralf A1 - Komatsu, T. T1 - Nano-crystalline germanate glass-ceramics T2 - 78. Glastechnische Tagung CY - Nürnberg, Deutschland DA - 2004-06-07 PY - 2004 SP - 37 EP - 40 PB - Deutsche Glastechnische Gesellschaft CY - Offenbach AN - OPUS4-6953 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Heller, I. A1 - Behrens, H. A1 - Gaber, Martin A1 - Müller, Ralf T1 - Wasserdiffusion in Floatglas T2 - 79. Glastechnische Tagung CY - Würzburg, Deutschland DA - 2005-05-23 PY - 2005 SN - 3-921089-43-3 SP - 4 Seiten PB - Deutsche Glastechnische Gesellschaft CY - Offenbach AN - OPUS4-11838 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Müller, Ralf A1 - Gottschling, Peter A1 - Gaber, Martin T1 - Water concentration and diffusivity in silicates obtained by vacuum extraction KW - Silicate glasses and crystals KW - Water KW - Degassing KW - Diffusion coefficient PY - 2005 SN - 0927-4472 VL - 78 IS - 2 SP - 76 EP - 89 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam AN - OPUS4-11836 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gaber, Martin A1 - Müller, Ralf T1 - Thermal induced release of hydrogen from fused silica T2 - 79. Glastechnische Tagung CY - Würzburg, Deutschland DA - 2005-05-23 PY - 2005 SN - 3-921089-43-3 SP - 4 pages PB - Deutsche Glastechnische Gesellschaft CY - Offenbach AN - OPUS4-11837 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Gaber, Martin T1 - Thermisch induzierte Wasserstoffabgabe aus Quarzgläsern T2 - 79. Glastechnische Tagung CY - Würzburg, Germany DA - 2005-05-23 PY - 2005 AN - OPUS4-11780 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Gaber, Martin T1 - Analysis of hydrogen in glass - different methodological aspects T2 - Forum "Water and Sulfur in Glass" des TC14 der Int. Comm. on Glass CY - Dresden, Germany DA - 2006-06-12 PY - 2006 AN - OPUS4-14242 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Geißler, Heinz A1 - Peuker, Christel A1 - Brzezinka, Klaus-Werner A1 - Gaber, Martin A1 - Kohl, Anka T1 - OD bands in the IR spectra of a deuterated soda-lime-silica glass PY - 2001 SN - 0946-7475 VL - 74 IS - 7 SP - 210 EP - 214 PB - Verl. d. Dt. Glastechn. Ges. CY - Offenbach AN - OPUS4-1146 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ried, Peter A1 - Gaber, Martin A1 - Beyer, Katrin A1 - Müller, Ralf A1 - Kipphardt, Heinrich A1 - Kannengießer, Thomas T1 - Thermo Analytic Investigation of Hydrogen Effusion Behavior - Sensor Evaluation and Calibration N2 - The well established carrier gas analysis (CGA) method was used to test different hydrogen detectors comprising a thermal conductivity detector (TCD) and a metal oxide semiconducting (MOx) sensor. The MOx sensor provides high hydrogen sensitivity and selectivity, whereas the TCD exhibits a much shorter response time and a linear hydrogen concentration dependency. Therefore, the TCD was used for quantitative hydrogen concentration measurements above 50?µmol/mol. The respective calibration was made using N2/H2 gas mixtures. Furthermore, the hydrogen content and degassing behaviour of titanium hydride (TiH2-x) was studied. This material turned out to be a potential candidate for a solid sample calibration. Vacuum hot extraction (VHE) coupled with a mass spectrometer (MS) was then calibrated with TiH2-x as transfer standard. The calibration was applied for the evaluation of the hydrogen content of austenitic steel samples (1.4301) and the comparison of CGA-TCD and VHE-MS. KW - Hydrogen KW - Steel KW - Vacuum hot extraction KW - Carrier gas analysis KW - Titanium hydride KW - Gas calibration PY - 2011 DO - https://doi.org/10.1002/srin.201000237 SN - 1611-3683 SN - 0177-4832 VL - 82 IS - 1 SP - 14 EP - 19 PB - Verl. Stahleisen CY - Düsseldorf AN - OPUS4-23202 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER -