TY - CONF A1 - Said, Samir A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Environmental vibration due to normal and extreme excitation: railway traffic, explosions and heavy mass drop tests T2 - ISEV 2007, 3rd International Symposium on Environmental Vibrations: Prediction, Monitoring, Mitigation and Evaluation, November 28-30, 2007, Taipei, Taiwan (Proceedings) T2 - ISEV 2007, 3rd International Symposium on Environmental Vibrations: Prediction, Monitoring, Mitigation and Evaluation CY - Taipei, Taiwan DA - 2007-11-28 PY - 2007 SP - 1 EP - 6 AN - OPUS4-18408 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Said, Samir A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Prediction of explosion-induced ground and building vibrations - measured wave velocities, transfer functions and attenuation T2 - Proceedings of the 25th International Congress on Sound and Vibration, Sound of Peace Bell, 2018 N2 - Explosion-induced ground vibrations have been measured at several places. Results about the wave propagation are shown in this contribution. The particle velocities of the soil have been measured at up to 1000 m distance from the explosion and are presented as time records (seismograms) and one-third octave band spectra (transfer functions). The results are compared with the results of hammer impacts. The seismograms clearly show different wave types, compressional waves of the air, the water and the soil, and the Rayleigh wave. The hammer impacts yield good results up to 100 m and incorporate higher frequencies at about 50 Hz, whereas the explosion results in a ground vibration with frequencies around 10 Hz and a longer range of influence. Explosion and hammer excitations are evaluated for the wave velocities of the soil by using the wavenumber and the spatial auto-correlation method. The attenuation of the ground vibration amplitudes A with distance r can well be presented by a power law A ~ r -q. This type of amplitude-distance law and the corresponding power q > 1 are substantiated in the contribution. The influence of the charge weight W is evaluated as an additional power law A ~ W -p for each measuring site. The power is found quite similarly around q  0.6 as all sites have a medium soft soil such as sand and clay. The obtained amplitude-charge-distance law can be used to predict the explosion-induced ground and building vibrations at other sites. T2 - International Congress on Sound and Vibration (ICSV25) CY - Hiroshima, Japan DA - 08.07.2018 KW - Prediction of explosion induced ground and building vibration KW - Explosion-induced ground vibrations KW - Hammer impact KW - Soil properties KW - Amplitude-distance laws KW - Amplitude-charge weight laws PY - 2018 SN - 978-83-7880-552-6 SN - 2329-3675 SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Silesian University of Technology Press CY - Gliwice, Poland AN - OPUS4-45506 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Said, Samir A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Measurement of slab track behaviour at different sites N2 - Measured train passages and hammer impacts in combination with track-soil calculation have been successfully used for the detection of damaged slab tracks. This approach is now extended to intact slab and ballast tracks. The vibrations of many tracks have been measured at several levels from rail, sleeper, track plate, base plate, base layer to the subsoil by velocity or acceleration sensors. The time histories have to be integrated once or twice to get the displacements. The displacement signals include an arbitrary time-dependent shift which must be eliminated or respected in the interpretation. On the other hand, the calculation of slab and ballast tracks have been done in frequency-wavenumber domain. The displacements along the track and the frequency-dependent compliance transfer functions can be calculated. The latter can be compared with the results of the hammer impacts on the track. The deformation of the track can be transformed to time histories for a whole train and compared to the measured train passages. Many slab (and ballast) tracks have been measured at different sites. The displacements of the tracks are presented, and the following parameters have been analysed in the measurement results: slab track vs. ballast track, different types of slab tracks, damaged slab tracks, different trains, switches at different measuring points, an elastic layer, the mortar layer, different soils at different places. The soil should have the dominant influence on the track-plate displacements. Slab and ballast track yield also big differences in maximum displacement and width of deformation. Some of the preceding aspects will be analysed in comparison of measurement and theory. T2 - 26th International Congress on Sound and Vibration (ICSV26) CY - Montreal, Canada DA - 07.07.2019 KW - Displacements KW - Train passage KW - Slab track KW - Hammer impact KW - Vibration measurements PY - 2019 AN - OPUS4-48495 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Rücker, Werner A1 - Said, Samir A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Verkehrserschütterungen - Entstehung, Ausbreitung und bautechnische Beurteilung T2 - 12. Dresdner Baustatik-Seminar "Schwingungen in der Baupraxis", 17.10.2008, Dresden T2 - 12. Dresdner Baustatik-Seminar "Schwingungen in der Baupraxis" CY - Dresden, Deutschland DA - 2008-10-17 KW - Verkehrserschütterungen KW - Prognoseverfahren KW - Bodendynamik KW - Eisenbahnschwingungen PY - 2008 SN - 1615-9705 SP - 133 EP - 155 CY - Dresden AN - OPUS4-18803 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Rücker, Werner A1 - Krüger, F. A1 - Savidis, S. A1 - Auersch, Lutz ED - Aubram, D. T1 - Ein umfassendes Prognoseprogramm für Erschütterungen T2 - Vorträge zum 2. Hans Lorenz Symposium T2 - 2. Hans Lorenz Symposium CY - Berlin, Deutschland DA - 2006-10-12 PY - 2006 SN - 3-7983-2024-1 N1 - Serientitel: Veröffentlichungen des Grundbauinstitutes der technischen Universität Berlin – Series title: Veröffentlichungen des Grundbauinstitutes der technischen Universität Berlin IS - 40 SP - 159 EP - 170 PB - TU Berlin CY - Berlin AN - OPUS4-13736 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Rücker, Werner A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir T1 - Reduzierung von Schienenverkehrserschütterungen T2 - Erdbebensicherung bestehender Bauwerke und aktuelle Fragen der Baudynamik (SIA-Dokumentation : D 145) T2 - D-A-CH-Tagung CY - Zürich, Schweiz DA - 1997-09-25 PY - 1997 IS - D 145 SP - 1(?) EP - 6(?) PB - SIA CY - Zürich AN - OPUS4-11581 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Rücker, Werner A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Gerstberger, Ulf A1 - Meinhardt, Christian ED - Soize, C. ED - Schueller, G. T1 - A practical method for the prediction of railway vibration T2 - EURODYN 2005 - Structural dynamics - Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Structural Dynamics T2 - IMO-WIND: An integrated monitoring system for offshore wind energy turbines CY - Paris, France DA - 2005-09-04 PY - 2005 SN - 90-5966-033-1 SP - 601 EP - 606 PB - Millpress CY - Rotterdam AN - OPUS4-11577 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Rücker, Werner A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Baeßler, Matthias A1 - Knothe, K. A1 - Wu, Y. A1 - Gerstberger, Ulf A1 - Popp, K. A1 - Kruse, H. A1 - Savidis, S. ED - Popp, K. ED - Schiehlen, W. O. T1 - A comparative study of results from numerical track-subsoil calculations T2 - System dynamics and long-term behaviour of railway vehicles, track and subgrade T2 - Colloquium 2002 CY - Stuttgart, Germany DA - 2002-03-13 PY - 2003 SN - 3-540-43892-0 N1 - Serientitel: Lecture notes in applied mechanics – Series title: Lecture notes in applied mechanics IS - 6 SP - 471 EP - 488 PB - Springer CY - Berlin AN - OPUS4-2358 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rücker, Werner A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Praxisgerechtes Prognoseverfahren für Eisenbahnerschütterungen JF - Tunnel PY - 2005 SN - 0722-6241 VL - 24 IS - Sonderausgabe SP - 76 EP - 80 PB - Bauverlag CY - Gütersloh AN - OPUS4-11911 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Rücker, Werner A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Dynamische Optimierung von Fallversuchsständen T2 - Durchführung von Fallversuchen auf unnachgiebigen Fundamenten T2 - Tagungsbericht des internationalen Symposiums CY - Berlin, Deutschland DA - 1997-06-20 PY - 1997 SP - 68 EP - 78 PB - BAM CY - Berlin AN - OPUS4-11582 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Rücker, Werner A1 - Auersch, Lutz ED - Schulte-Werning, B. T1 - A user-friendly prediction tool for railway induced ground vibrations: Emission - transmission - immission T2 - Noise and vibration mitigation for rail transportation systems T2 - 9th International Workshop on Railway Noise CY - Munich, Germany DA - 2007-09-04 PY - 2008 SN - 3-540-74892-X N1 - Serientitel: Notes on numerical fluid mechanics and multidisciplinary design – Series title: Notes on numerical fluid mechanics and multidisciplinary design IS - 99 SP - 129 EP - 135 PB - Springer CY - Berlin AN - OPUS4-18326 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Rücker, Werner A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - A user-friendly prediction tool for railway induced ground vibrations: Emission - transmission - immission T2 - Proceedings of the 9th International Workshop on Railway Noise (IWRN) T2 - 9th IWRN - International Workshop on Railway Noise CY - Munich, Germany DA - 2007-09-04 PY - 2007 SP - S.4.2, 1 EP - 6 PB - International Workshop on Railway Noise CY - München AN - OPUS4-18592 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Rücker, Werner A1 - Auersch, Lutz ED - Müller, G. T1 - Praxisgerechtes Prognosemodell für Erschütterungen T2 - Tag der Baudynamik 2008 - Gebrauchstauglichkeit bei baudynamischen Beanspruchungen PY - 2008 SP - 37 EP - 47 AN - OPUS4-19042 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rogge, Andreas A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Innovationspotenzial von Fahrwegkomponenten: Schwere Schwellen auf weichen Schwellensohlen JF - Eisenbahntechnische Rundschau (ETR) N2 - Der Erhalt und die Weiterentwicklung der Verkehrsinfrastrukturen werden auch zukünftig einen Investitions- und Forschungsschwerpunkt in Deutschland bilden. Gemäß den aktuellen Entwicklungsprognosen sowohl der Bundesregierung als auch der Deutschen Bahn wäre bei unveränderten Marktanteilen der Bahn eine Zunahme insbesondere des Güterverkehrs in den kommenden 10 Jahren um ca. 50% zu erwarten. Dieser Zuwachs erfordert erhebliche Entwicklungen sowohl in der technischen Konstruktion der Fahrwege als auch im Erschütterungs- und Lärmschutz infolge des Schienenverkehrs. PY - 2015 SN - 0013-2845 VL - 64 IS - 7+8 SP - 41 EP - 46 PB - Eurailpress Tetzlaff-Hestra CY - Hamburg AN - OPUS4-33865 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rogge, Andreas A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Innovation in track components: heavy sleepers on soft under-sleeper pads JF - ETR - Eisenbahntechnische Rundschau / International Edition N2 - The maintenance of the transport infrastructures and their further development are going to remain focal points for investment and research in Germany in future. According to the latest development forecasts made by both the federal government and Deutsche Bahn, even if rail´s percentage share of the market were to remain unchanged, growth of around 50% would be expected in the next ten years, especially in freight traffic. This growth is necessitating considerable development both in the technical design of the tracks and in the abatement of the noise and vibration caused by railway traffic. PY - 2015 SN - 0013-2845 VL - 2 SP - 9 EP - 13 PB - DVV Media Group, Eurailpress CY - Hamburg AN - OPUS4-34993 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Panik, F. A1 - Drosdol, J. A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Anwendungsorientierte Untersuchungsmethoden des Lenkverhaltens von Kraftfahrzeugen T2 - Schwingungen von Maschine, Fundament und Baugrund T2 - VDI-Schwingungstagung CY - Düsseldorf, Deutschland DA - 1980-10-02 PY - 1980 SN - 3-18-090381-3 SN - 0083-5560 N1 - Serientitel: VDI-Berichte – Series title: VDI-Berichte IS - 381 SP - 89 EP - 98 PB - VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf AN - OPUS4-9293 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Müller, R. A1 - Brechbühl, Y. A1 - Lutzenberger, S. A1 - Said, Samir A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Guigou-Carter, C. A1 - Villot, M. A1 - Müller, R. ED - Degrande, G. ED - al., et T1 - Vibration Excitation at Turnouts, Mechanism, Measurements and Mitigation Measures T2 - Noise and Vibration Mitigation for Rail Transportation Systems, Proceedings of the 13th International Workshop on Railway Noise, Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design 150 N2 - There is a strong need for cost-effective mitigation measures for turnouts. SBB has initiated a series of examinations using different methodologies to gain a deeper understanding of the excitation mechanisms at low frequencies, in addition to that obtained in the RIVAS project. To date it is not yet clear what constitutes a complete measurement data set that would enable understanding most of the vibration excitation mechanisms in turnouts. Increasing vibration at turnouts in comparison to normal track is observed for all measured frequencies. The different methodologies are presented in the paper. Under-sleeper pads (USP) are a cost-effective method to reduce vibration at frequencies above 63 Hz (1/3 octave), but there is probably no improvement for frequencies below 63 Hz. A first test of new frog geometry did not show relevant improvements in Vibration emission in comparison to a reference frog geometry. Axle box acceleration measurements are an interesting method to identify defects in a turnout. A specialized measurement system of rail roughness could identify certain geometry Problem areas for some frogs. Noise increases also are observed at turnouts for frequencies ranging between 80 to 1000 Hz. The use of railway source models to calculate contact forces for ballasted track and turnouts seems promising, in particular for understanding the influence of ground. KW - Turnout KW - Switch KW - Vibration excitation KW - Vibration measurements PY - 2021 SN - 978-3-030-70288-5 DO - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70289-2_42 SN - 1612-2909 VL - 150 SP - 403 EP - 410 PB - Springer Nature Switzerland AG CY - Cham AN - OPUS4-52612 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Lüddecke, Falk A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Baeßler, Matthias A1 - Rücker, Werner T1 - Dynamisches Verhalten von Gründungen von Offshore-Windkraftanalagen T2 - VDI-Berichte - Baudynamik T2 - 3. VDI-Fachtagung - Baudynamik CY - Kassel, Deutschland DA - 2009-05-14 PY - 2009 SN - 978-3-18-092063-4 SN - 0083-5560 VL - 2063 SP - 467 EP - 480 PB - VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf AN - OPUS4-19862 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Holzlöhner, Ulrich A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Propagation of Shock Waves at the Surface of Heterogeneous Soil Grounds JF - International journal for numerical and analytical methods in geomechanics PY - 1984 SN - 0363-9061 SN - 1096-9853 VL - 8 IS - 1 SP - 57 EP - 70 PB - Wiley CY - London AN - OPUS4-11503 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gerstberger, Ulf A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Meinhardt, Christian A1 - Rücker, Werner T1 - Ein einfach handhabbares Prognoseprogramm für Schienenverkehrserschütterungen T2 - Baudynamik T2 - Baudynamik CY - Kassel, Germany DA - 17.05.2006 PY - 2006 SN - 3-18-091941-8 N1 - Serientitel: VDI-Berichte – Series title: VDI-Berichte IS - 1941 SP - 19 EP - 28 PB - VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf AN - OPUS4-14053 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Ziemens, Susanne T1 - The response of different buildings to free-field excitation – a study using detailed finite element models T2 - EURODYN 2020 Proceedings of the XI International Conference on Structural Dynamics N2 - A study on building vibrations has been performed by finite element calculations. Family houses, multi-storey residential buildings, office buildings and office towers have been modelled in detail. The frequency-dependent response due to a free-field excitation has been evaluated for walls, columns and floors. The ratio of building amplitudes to free-field amplitudes starts with uB/u0 = 1 at zero frequency and is usually lower than 1 at 50 Hz, the end of the frequency range considered here. In between, amplifications occur due to several reasons. There are „soil resonances“ where the whole building is vibrating on the compliant soil, “column resonances” where the upper storeys are vibrating on the compliant columns, and the “floor resonances” where the floors are vibrating excited by their supports. Results are presented for all building types, but a special focus is set on office buildings. A parameter study shows the influence of the stiffness of the soil, the number of storeys, and the width of the building. It has been found that the “soil resonance” is strongly modified by the low-frequency floor resonances for the normal office building. The main resonance of a twenty-storey office tower is determined equally by the “soil mode” and the “column mode”. It is an important observation for these office buildings that the resonances can differ for different parts of the building such as the centre, the edge, the corner, and the core of the building. This leads to non-uniform vibration modes across the building, which look like another type of “floor resonance” and which have been observed in several real building projects. Experimental results will be shown which can confirm the calculated phenomena. T2 - EURODYN 2020 XI International Conference on Structural Dynamics CY - Online meeting DA - 13.11.2020 KW - Building vibration KW - Office building KW - Residential building KW - Soil-building resonance KW - Floor resonance KW - Column/wall resonance PY - 2020 SN - 978-618-85072-2-7 SP - 4560 EP - 4576 CY - Athen AN - OPUS4-51678 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Stengel, Dominik T1 - Measurements of downburst wind loading acting on an overhead transmission line in northern Germany N2 - Along an overhead transmission line in Northern Germany, a unique instrumentation of anemometers and force measurements is installed. Details of this test line with wind measurements along a horizontal axis are given. A recent event of a presumable downburst wind event is analyzed by means of available data and precedent works on thunderstorm analysis. The measured response of the conductors at the suspension tower is investigated and compared with time domain simulation of a finite element model. T2 - EURODYN 2017 CY - Rome, Italy DA - 10.09.2017 KW - Downburst KW - Overhead transmission line KW - Finite element method KW - Non-synoptic wind event PY - 2017 AN - OPUS4-42491 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Song, Jiaojiao T1 - Dynamic damage detection of slab tracks – finite element models on Winkler soil and finite-element boundary-element models on continuous soil JF - CivilEng N2 - The train passages over intact or damaged slab tracks on different soils have been calculated by two methods. The finite element method (FEM) uses a Winkler soil under the track model by adding a thin “soil layer”. The combined finite element boundary element method has a continuous soil model which is included by the boundary element method. The basic results are the distributions of the track (rail, track plate, and base layer) displacements along the track for a single axle laod. These solutions are superposed to a complete train load and transformed to time histories. The influence of track and soil parameters has been analysed. The main interest is the influence of the track damage. A gap between track plate and base layer of different lengths has been studied for changes in amplitudes and widths of deflection. A best fit to measured track displacements has been found so that the track damage can be identified and quantified. The FEM model with Winkler soil cannot be fitted to the amplitude and width with the same soil parameters. Therefore, the FEBEM model is preferable for these railway track problems. KW - Track damage quantification KW - Finite element method KW - Combined finite-element boundary-element method PY - 2022 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b43-562207 DO - https://doi.org/10.3390/civileng3040055 SN - 2673-4109 VL - 3 IS - 4 SP - 979 EP - 997 PB - MDPI CY - Basel AN - OPUS4-56220 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Semrau, Norbert A1 - Schmid, Wolfgang A1 - Said, Samir A1 - Rücker, Werner ED - Grundmann, H. ED - Schuëller, G. I. T1 - Theory and experiments on wave propagation, on track-soil and on soil-building interaction related to railway induced vibration T2 - EURODYN 2002 - Structural dynamics / Vol. 2 T2 - 5th International Conference on Structural Dynamics ; 4th International Conference on Structural Dynamics ; EURODYN 2002 CY - Munich, Germany DA - 2002-09-02 PY - 2002 SN - 90-5809-512-6 VL - 2 SP - 1137 EP - 1142 PB - Balkema CY - Lisse AN - OPUS4-1595 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Schmid, G. T1 - Bauwerksstrukturen unter Wellenfeldanregung T2 - Berichtsband SFB 151/FSP 30 Gemeinschaftsseminar Baudynamik T2 - 3. Gemeinschaftsseminar CY - Innsbruck, Österreich DA - 1989-01-01 PY - 1989 N1 - Serientitel: Report / Universität Innsbruck, Institut für Mechanik – Series title: Report / Universität Innsbruck, Institut für Mechanik IS - 24 SP - 45 EP - 50 CY - Innsbruck AN - OPUS4-11558 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Schmid, G. T1 - A simple boundary element formulation and its application to wavefield excited soil-structure interaction JF - Earthquake engineering & structural dynamics PY - 1990 SN - 0098-8847 SN - 1096-9845 SN - 0020-7160 VL - 19 SP - 931 EP - 947 PB - Wiley CY - London AN - OPUS4-11563 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir A1 - Schmid, Wolfgang A1 - Wuttke, Wilfried T1 - Experimental and theoretical building and foundation behaviour T2 - EVACES'09 - Experimental vibration analysis for civil engineering structures (Proceedings) T2 - EVACES'09 - Experimental vibration analysis for civil engineering structures CY - Wroclav, Poland DA - 2009-10-14 PY - 2009 SN - 978-83-7125-184-9 N1 - Serientitel: AIP conference proceedings – Series title: AIP conference proceedings SP - 133 EP - 142 AN - OPUS4-31259 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir A1 - Schmid, Wolfgang A1 - Rücker, Werner T1 - Erschütterungen im Bauwesen: Messergebnisse an verschiedenen Gebäuden und eine einfache Berechnung von Fundament-, Wand- und Deckenschwingungen (Teil 1) JF - Bauingenieur PY - 2004 SN - 0005-6650 SN - 1436-4867 IS - 79 SP - 185 EP - 192 PB - Springer-VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf AN - OPUS4-11507 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir A1 - Schmid, Wolfgang A1 - Rücker, Werner T1 - Erschütterungen im Bauwesen: Messergebnisse an verschiedenen Gebäuden und eine einfache Berechnung von Fundament-, Wand- und Deckenschwingungen (Teil 2) JF - Bauingenieur PY - 2004 SN - 0005-6650 SN - 1436-4867 SP - 291 EP - 299 PB - Springer-VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf AN - OPUS4-11508 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir A1 - Rücker, Werner T1 - Das Fahrzeug-Fahrweg-Verhalten und die Umgebungserschütterungen bei Eisenbahnen N2 - In dem Forschungsvorhaben „Das Fahrzeug-Fahrweg-Verhalten“ im Hinblick auf die Prognose von Zugerschütterungen und die Optimierung von Minderungsmaßnahmen – Förderkennzeichen BMBF 9346 - wurden sehr komplexe, vielfältig ineinander verzahnte und simultane Fahrzeug-, Fahrweg-, Brücken- und Zugmessungen durchgeführt. Mit diesem umfangreichen Arbeitsprogramm wurde die Relevanz verschiedener Anregungs- und Beanspruchungsanteile untersucht und eine Reihe von Messmethoden für diese Anteile herausgearbeitet, sowie Minderungsmöglichkeiten für die dynamischen Radlasten und für die Erschütterungen in der Umgebung von Bahnlinien zusammengestellt und bewertet. T3 - BAM Forschungsberichtreihe - 243 KW - Fahrzeugschwingungen KW - Fahrwegnachgiebigkeit KW - Dynamische Radlasten KW - Simultanmessungen KW - Bodenerschütterungen KW - Feste Fahrbahn KW - Brückengleis KW - Fahrgeschwindigkeit PY - 2001 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b43-2073 SN - 978-3-89701-565-X SN - 0938-5533 VL - 243 SP - 1 EP - 168 PB - Wirtschaftsverlag NW CY - Bremerhaven AN - OPUS4-207 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir A1 - Rücker, Werner ED - Sarsby, R. T1 - Prospecting soft deposits by wave propagation analysis in theory and experiment T2 - The exploitation of natural resources and the consequences T2 - 3rd International Symposium on Geotechnics Related to the European Environment ; 3rd GREEN CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 2000-06-21 PY - 2001 SN - 0-7277-3004-5 SP - 65 EP - 73 PB - Telford CY - London AN - OPUS4-1594 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir A1 - Rücker, Werner T1 - Schwingungsminderung zwischen Quelle und Empfänger - FEM-Berechnung der Wellenausbreitung im Boden T2 - Messunsicherheit praxisgerecht bestimmen - Grundlagen, Praxisbeispiele T2 - Messunsicherheit praxisgerecht bestimmen CY - Kassel, Germany DA - 17.05.2006 PY - 2006 SN - 3-18-091947-7 N1 - Serientitel: VDI-Berichte – Series title: VDI-Berichte IS - 1941 SP - 425 EP - 434 PB - VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf AN - OPUS4-14052 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir A1 - Rohrmann, R. T1 - Measurement and evaluation tools for ground and building vibrations from industrial pro-cesses, construction work, traffic and other sources T2 - Proceedings of the 28th International Congress on Sound and Vibration N2 - Vibration measurements have many causes and many technical and natural sources. Problems can sometimes be solved by short-term measurements, but in many cases, a long-term measurement is necessary. In long-term measurements of days, weeks, months and even years, it is easy to collect a huge quantity of raw data, but at the end, the post-processing of these data can be exhausting (for example one-year vibration data of a wind energy tower). A software has been developed which con-sists of measuring and evaluation routines where the measuring routines can operate different meas-uring systems and different measuring cards. The main advantage of this software is the fact that the interesting evaluations can be integrated in the measuring process so that the characteristics of the vibration can be extracted without storing all the raw data. Only important time segments are stored, for example train passages. The overall concept of the software and the main evaluation routines will be described in some details. Examples of our measurement experience will illustrate the capabilities of the software. 1) Surveying construction work in nearby sensitive buildings (for example an old wind tunnel), including a stable alarm system and meaningful vibration limits. 2) Prediction of train-induced vibration for a planned building to prevent annoyance and to improve the building design. 3) Modal analysis and long term measurements of several single- or multi-span, concrete or steel bridges 4) Modal and wave analysis of coupled floors in a historical building (“Neues Palais” at Potsdam). 5) Soil properties of various measurement sites (different routines to evaluate the dispersion). Moreover, from many projects, amplitudes, frequencies, and attenuation laws have been collected and analysed for the different sources such as vibratory or impact pile driving and ground compaction, demolition work with different machines, blasting in quarries and in tunnel works, bomb and mine clearing. T2 - 28th International Congress on Sound and Vibration CY - Online meeting DA - 24.07.2022 KW - Ground vibration KW - Building vibration KW - Measurement KW - Evaluation KW - Modes KW - Waves PY - 2022 SP - 1 EP - 8 AN - OPUS4-56602 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir A1 - Rohrmann, R. T1 - Natural frequencies and modes of poles, beams, floors, road and rail bridges T2 - Proc. of ISMA/USD 2020 N2 - In the last three decades, the vibrations of many floors and bridges have been measured. The contribution shows some evaluation methods, experimental results and some modelling and theoretical results. Simple evaluation methods have been developed for single and coupled floors. Two coupled beams have been measured in good agreement with the theory. A more complex coupling model has been found for a large wooden floor in a castle consisting of six floor bays which correlates well with the measurements. Damaged and intact poles have been tested by their natural frequencies and damping values, and a fair correlation between the degree of damage and the shift of the frequency. Road bridges have been analysed in detail and some examples are presented. Railway bridges and trains are studied for resonant excitation. The risk of resonance can be estimated in frequency domain by using axle-sequence spectra of the train and the natural frequencies of the bridge. A measurement example shows the amplification, but even stronger the cancellation of the subsequent axle responses. Several high-speed trains and freight trains have been analysed for their potential resonance amplification. T2 - International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering (ISMA/USD 2020) CY - Online meeting DA - 07.09.2020 KW - Modalanalyse KW - Bauwerke KW - Bauteile KW - Brücken KW - Achsfolgespektren PY - 2020 SP - 1573 EP - 1585 PB - KULeuven CY - Leuven AN - OPUS4-51211 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir A1 - Müller, Roger T1 - Measurements on the vehicle-track interaction and the excitation of railway-induced ground vibration JF - Procedia Engineering N2 - Two railway measurement campaigns have been performed in Germany and Switzerland which yield insight in the vehicle-track-soil interaction. The campaign in Germany has included simultaneous measurement of vehicle, track, and soil vibrations during train runs with 16, 25, 40, 63, 80, 100, 125, 140, 160 km/h, and impulse measurements of the passenger car, three track sections and the soil. Two ballast tracks, one on the soil surface and one on a concrete bridge, have been investigated as well as a slab track in a tunnel. Ten different sites in Switzerland have been measured for soil properties and train-induced ground vibrations, which allow to determine the excitation forces of the railway traffic. New axle-box measurements at some of the Swiss sites have been analysed to get further experimental evidence. All these measurements have been evaluated to characterize the excitation processes. Relations between vehicle vibration and ground vibration can be observed. The vehicle vibrations, namely the accelerations of the wheelsets, yield the dynamic forces due to the passage over the irregularities of the vehicle and the track. The ground vibrations are correlated to these dynamic forces to a certain extent. Some mid-frequency ground vibration amplitudes, however, are higher than expected from the dynamic excitation forces. The experimental observations can be explained by an irregular response to the passage of the static loads, that means the passage of the static loads over an irregular ballast or soil. This correct understanding of the excitation processes is important for the prediction as well as for the mitigation of railway induced ground vibrations. T2 - X INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS (EURODYN 2017) KW - Vehicle-track interaction KW - Ground vibration KW - Track vibration KW - Railway measurement campaign KW - Axle box measurements PY - 2017 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b43-420889 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.09.390 SN - 1877-7058 VL - 199 SP - 2615 EP - 2620 PB - Elsevier CY - London AN - OPUS4-42088 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir A1 - Knothe, Esther A1 - Rücker, Werner ED - Cunha, A. ED - Caetano, E. ED - Ribeiro, P. ED - Müller, G. T1 - The dynamic behavior of railway tracks with under sleeper pads, finite-element boundary-element model calculations, laboratory tests and field measurements T2 - EURODYN 2014 - 9th International conference on structural dynamics (Proceedings) N2 - A variety of isolation measures exists to reduce the vibration in the neighbourhood of railway lines. They can be roughly classified as elastic or stiffening systems. There are the following elastic elements, rail pads or resilient fixation systems between rail and sleeper, under sleeper pads or sleeper shoes under the sleepers, and ballast mats under the ballast. Stiffening systems (plates) are used as slab tracks, floating slab tracks, or mass-spring systems. In the EU project “Railway induced vibration abatement solutions (RIVAS)”, elastic under sleeper pads have been investigated. The dynamic behaviour of the track and the surrounding soil has been calculated by the combined finite-element boundary-element method in a systematic parameter study. It has been shown that the mitigation effect can be improved by soft under sleeper pads or by heavy sleepers. Consequently, such track elements (soft under sleeper pads and heavy sleepers) have been thoroughly investigated in laboratory tests to establish the static and dynamic parameters as well as their serviceability. Finally, field tests at and near railway tracks with and without under sleeper pads have been performed. To determine the reduction effect of the isolated track, the ground vibrations excited by trains or artificial sources have been measured. The soil properties at the different sites have also been measured so that the comparison of the isolated and un-isolated track can take into account possible differences of the soil parameters. The contribution shows how the different (numerical, laboratory and field) methods and results can be combined to achieve an improved mitigation solution with soft under sleeper pads and heavy sleepers for ballasted and slab tracks. T2 - EURODYN 2014 - 9th International conference on structural dynamics CY - Porto, Portugal DA - 30.06.2014 KW - Railway track KW - Track-soil interaction KW - Mitigation KW - Under sleeper pads KW - Laboratory tests KW - Field tests KW - Ground vibration PY - 2014 SN - 978-972-752-165-4 SN - 2311-9020 SP - 805 EP - 812 AN - OPUS4-31164 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir ED - Zhai, W. ED - Takemiya, H. ED - De Roeck, G. ED - Tutumluer, E. T1 - Experimental soil parameters by different evaluation methods for impulsive, train and ambient excitation T2 - ISEV 2011 - 5th International symposium on environmental vibration - Advances in environmental vibration (Proceedings) T2 - ISEV 2011 - 5th International symposium on environmental vibration - Advances in environmental vibration CY - Chengdu, China DA - 2011-10-20 KW - Wave velocity KW - Dispersion KW - SASW KW - MASW KW - SPAC KW - Damping PY - 2011 SN - 978-7-03-032373-6 SP - 3 EP - 9 PB - Science Press AN - OPUS4-24807 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir T1 - Simple modal analysis and wave propagation for practical floor experiments in new and old office and residential buildings T2 - EVACES'07 - Experimental vibration analysis for civil engineering structures (Proceedings) T2 - EVACES'07 - Experimental vibration analysis for civil engineering structures CY - Porto, Portugal DA - 2007-10-24 PY - 2007 SN - 978-972-752-095-4 SP - 423 EP - 432 AN - OPUS4-18409 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir ED - Xia, H. ED - Takemiya, H. T1 - Environmental vibrations due to different technical sources, amplitude-distance laws in experiment and theory T2 - Environmental vibrations - prediction, monitoring, mitigation and evaluation T2 - 4th International Symposium on Environmental Vibration: Prediction, Monitoring and Evaluation (ISEV2009) CY - Beijing, China DA - 2009-10-28 KW - Amplitude-distance laws KW - Environmental vibrations KW - Field tests KW - Wave theory of attenuation PY - 2009 SN - 978-7-03-025765-9 VL - I SP - 757 EP - 762 PB - Science Press CY - Beijing, China AN - OPUS4-20788 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir T1 - Attenuation of ground vibrations due to different technical sources JF - Earthquake engineering and engineering vibration N2 - The attenuation of technically induced surface waves is studied theoretically and experimentally. In this paper, nineteen measurements of ground vibrations induced by eight different technical sources including road and rail traffic, vibratory and impulsive construction work or pile driving, explosions, hammer impulses and mass drops are described, and it is shown that the technically induced ground vibrations exhibit a power-law attenuation ν ~ r -q where the exponents q are in the range of 0.5 to 2.0 and depend on the source types. Comparisons performed demonstrate that the measured exponents are considerably higher than theoretically expected. Some potential effects on ground vibration attenuation are theoretically analyzed. The most important effect is due to the material or scattering damping. Each frequency component is attenuated exponentially as exp(-kr), but for a broad-band excitation, the sum of the exponential laws also yields a power law but with a high exponent. Additional effects are discussed, for example the dispersion of the Rayleigh wave due to soil layering, which yields an additional exponent of 0.5 in cases of impulsive loading. KW - Wave attenuation KW - Environmental vibrations KW - Field tests KW - Material damping KW - Scattering damping KW - Rayleigh wave PY - 2010 DO - https://doi.org/10.1007/s11803-010-0018-0 SN - 1671-3664 VL - 9 IS - 3 SP - 337 EP - 344 PB - Science Press CY - Beijing, China AN - OPUS4-22124 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir ED - Gao, G. T1 - The influence of soil properties on the ground vibration due to railway traffic and other sources - the comparability of different sites T2 - 6th International symposium on environmental vibration: Prediction, monitoring, mitigation and evaluation - Advances in environmental vibration (Proceedings) T2 - 6th International symposium on environmental vibration: Prediction, monitoring, mitigation and evaluation - Advances in environmental vibration CY - Shanghai, China DA - 2013-11-08 KW - Soil properties KW - Railway track KW - Ground vibration KW - Measurement KW - Assessment KW - Mitigation PY - 2013 SN - 978-7-5608-5303-1 SP - 175 EP - 186 PB - Tongji University Press AN - OPUS4-29731 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir T1 - Vibration measurements for the control of damaged and repaired railway tracks T2 - Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Environmental Vibration and Transportation Geodynmaics N2 - The damage detection and repair control have become important tasks for ballast and slab tracks. Measurements which compare the damaged and the repaired status of the same track section at different times, or which compare a damaged and an intact track section at the same time, have been successfully performed at some sites in Germany with slab tracks and ballast tracks and compared with the theoretical behaviour of intact and damaged tracks. The loss of contact between the sleeper and the plate, between the plate and the base layer, and some problems with soft or weakened soil have been analysed. The observed results, changes in the time histories of displacements and velocities due to train passages and in the transfer functions (compliances) due to hammer impacts, are encouraging that these measurements can be used to detect track damage. In addition, calculations with the combined finite-element boundary-element method have been used to confirm the conclusions about intact or damaged railway tracks. T2 - 7th International Symposium on Environmental Vibration and Transportation Geodynmaics CY - Hangzhou, China DA - 28.10.2016 KW - Railway track KW - Slab track KW - Ballast track KW - Track-soil interaction KW - Field tests KW - Track damage monitoring KW - Finite element method KW - Boundary element method PY - 2016 SP - 3 EP - 19 AN - OPUS4-38261 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir T1 - Methods and phenomena of single and coupled floor vibrations - Measurements in apartment and office buildings JF - Building acoustics N2 - A survey of the phenomena and methods for floor vibrations is presented. Experimental results of floor vibrations are shown for many floors in six different buildings. The signals have been evaluated for waves and modes by simple procedures. General rules have been established between the material and the area of a specific floor, and its local eigenfrequency. The damping values of the floor vibrations have been found between D = 1 and 10 % where somewhat higher values have been measured for wooden floors, and a weak correlation with the eigenfrequency has been established. The velocities of bending waves propagating in a storey and the attenuation with distance in the building have been analysed. A considerable transfer of vibration from one room to far away parts of the building has been found in the studied buildings with concrete and wooden floors. An example building has been analysed for modes of coupled floor bays. The strong coupling of similar neighbouring floor bays would yield a wide band of global resonance frequencies. The measured wooden floor exhibits a weak coupling of the neighbouring floor bays and a narrower band of eigenfrequencies. A special method has been tested with the impulse measurements to estimate the coupled eigenmodes in presence of the high damping. From the ambient measurement, a low-frequency vibration mode has been detected which includes the vibration of the whole building and the soil. The coupling of floors to other floors and the whole building is an important phenomenon of structural dynamics which should be observed for the prediction of vibration due to internal and external sources. PY - 2015 SN - 1351-010X VL - 22 IS - 2 SP - 81 EP - 108 PB - Multi-Science Publ. Co. CY - Brentwood AN - OPUS4-34839 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir T1 - Comparison of different dispersion evaluation methods and a case history with the inversion to a soil model, related admittance functions, and the prediction of train-induced ground vibration JF - Near surface geophysics N2 - Ground vibrations due to different technical sources are analysed in theory and experiment for the dispersion of Rayleigh waves and the admittance spectra. Both tasks are theoretically based on the same concept: The admittance function in frequency–wavenumber domain yields the dispersion as its maxima, and the admittance function in space domain is obtained by integrating it over the wavenumbers. On the experimental side, many signal processing methods have been applied to many sites and have been developed by the authors in the last 35 years, i.e., time-domain methods, including the cross-correlation method, and frequency-domain methods such as the spectral analysis of surface waves with two or multiple sensors, the wavenumber-transform method, and the spatial autocorrelation method. All methods are presented by their basic formula and by at least one example site. Different sensor arrays and deterministic and stochastic sources have been tested for the spatial autocorrelation method and the wavenumber-transform method at several sites. In addition, all frequency-domain methods are presented for a specific layered site comparing their quality. The evaluated dispersion curves are very similar, but a somewhat higher frequency range has been found for the fastest method, i.e., the multi-sensor spectral-analysis-of-surface-waves method. The theoretical solutions have been used for the inversion of the measured dispersion to the soil profile of the specific layered soil. The theoretical soil model has subsequently been used to predict the ground vibration spectra of hammer and railway excitation that exhibit a good agreement with the corresponding measurements. Thus, the contribution shows the benefit of active and passive seismic methods for the prediction of railway vibration, including a new version of the spatial autocorrelation method for technical vibrations. On the other hand, technical and namely railway vibrations are considered a seismic source for the exploration of near surface soils. PY - 2015 DO - https://doi.org/10.3997/1873-0604.2015011 SN - 1569-4445 VL - 13 IS - 2 SP - 127 EP - 142 PB - EAGE - European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers CY - Houten AN - OPUS4-33836 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir ED - Bian, Xuecheng ED - Chen, Y. ED - Ye, X. T1 - Vibration measurements for the control of damaged and repaired railway tracks T2 - Environmental Vibrations and Transportation Geodynamics N2 - This contribution presents experimental methods to detect track damage. At BAM (Federal Institute of Material Research and Testing), a measuring car with a measuring system of 72 channels, geophones, mountings, cables, harmonic and impulsive exciters is used for dynamic measurements of the track, the soil and buildings. An instrumented hammer allows force measurements and to evaluate transfer functions of the track, and the soil. Wave measurements are used to identify the soil characteristics. Train passages are measured at the track and for the train induced ground vibrations. In addition to these in situ options, tests of tracks or track elements can be performed in a large laboratory. KW - Track vibration KW - Track damage PY - 2018 SN - 978-981-10-4507-3 DO - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4508-0_2 SP - 13 EP - 30 PB - Springer CY - Singaporer AN - OPUS4-45457 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir T1 - Strukturschwingungen und Schwingungsminderung - Bauwerksmodelle, Messungen vor Ort und auf dem Versuchsgelände der BAM T1 - Structural Vibrations and Vibration Reduction Building Models, On-site Measurements and Test Site of the BAM T2 - Baudynamik 2018, VDI-Berichte 2321 N2 - Die Grundidee einer Schwingungsminderung ist es eine tiefe Eigenfrequenz der Struktur zu erreichen, so dass höhere Frequenzen abgemindert werden. Das gilt für die Minderung an der Quelle, zum Beispiel einem Eisenbahngleis, und für die Minderung am Empfänger, dem Gebäude. Die Eigenfrequenz ermittelt man aus dem Verhältnis der Auflagersteifigkeit und der Masse. Wie ist die Masse bei einem Gebäude zu wählen? Und wie ist die Untergrundsteifigkeit zu berücksichtigen? Als Referenzsituation ohne Minderungsmaßnahme? Der Beitrag bringt Rechenergebnisse zu abgefederten Gebäuden mit einfachen und komplexen (FE-) Modellen, Mess- und Rechenergebnisse zur Schwingungsübertragung von unabgefederten Gebäuden. Es wird der Einfluss der Abstimmfrequenz, der Bodensteifigkeit und der „starren“ Gebäudemasse untersucht. Die komplexen Gebäudemodelle erlauben, neben der Berechnung einer elastischen Gebäudelagerung, auch die Variation von Gebäudeparametern zur Reduktion der Deckenschwingungen. Den Ergebnissen bei der Erschütterungs-übertragung in Gebäude werden zwei ähnliche Beispiele zur elastischen Maschinenlagerung und zur elastischen Gleislagerung gegenübergestellt. T2 - 6. VDI Fachtagung Baudynamik CY - Würzburg, Germany DA - 17.04.2018 KW - Rechenmodelle KW - Elastische Gebäudelagerung PY - 2018 SN - 978-3-18-092321-5 SN - 0083-5560 VL - 2321 SP - 421 EP - 434 PB - VDI-Verlag CY - Düsseldorf AN - OPUS4-45471 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir T1 - Slab track behaviour under train passage and hammer impact – Measurements at different sites and calculated track interaction with continuous soils JF - International journal of acoustics and vibrations N2 - This contribution intends to give an overview on the vibration behaviour of slab tracks in comparison of measurements and calculations and also by comparison of different track types at more than ten different measuring sites. In theory, tracks on continuous soil are calculated by the frequency-wavenumber domain method. In experiment, geophone measurements are transformed to displacement results. Two aspects of track behaviour are considered, the frequency-dependant compliance of the track, measured by hammer impact, and the deflection under a passing axle load. In theory, the response to a single axle can be calculated, whereas in experiment, only the passage of the whole train can be measured. For comparison of theory and experiment, the calculated deflection under a single axle is superposed to get the response of the whole train. As a result, the slab track characteristics are completely different from the ballast track characteristics where each axle can be seen in the time histories. The slab track has a more global behaviour where only a whole bogie can be found in the track response and moreover, the two neighbouring bogies are not completely separated. The measurement of the different track elements (rail, sleeper, track plate, base layer) and the frequency-dependant compliances with possible resonances yield further information About the properties of the track elements. The calculations show that the soil has the dominant influence on the amplitudes and the width of the track-plate displacements. In the measurement results, the following parameters are analysed: slab track vs. ballast track, different types of slab tracks, damaged slab tracks, different trains, switches at different measuring points, voided sleepers, an elastic layer, the mortar layer, and different soils at different places. Finally, a good agreement between measured and calculated results is found for the normal and some special (damaged, floating) slab tracks. KW - Slab track KW - Train passage KW - Hammer impact KW - Compliance function KW - Track deflection PY - 2020 UR - https://iiav.org/ijav/index.php?va=viewpage&vaid=177&id_number=95 DO - https://doi.org/10.20855/ijav.2020.25.31622 SN - 1027-5851 VL - 25 IS - 3 SP - 341 EP - 354 PB - International Institute of Acoustics and Vibration CY - Gliwice AN - OPUS4-51346 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir T1 - Dynamik von Stahlbetonbrücken - Messprojekte aus dem Eisenbahn und Straßenverkehr T2 - 8. Symposium Experimentelle Untersuchungen von Baukonstruktionen N2 - An drei Straßenbrücken unterschiedlicher Länge und Bauart wurden vor Inbetriebnahme ambiente Schwingungsmessungen mit bis zu 350 Messpunkten durchgeführt, um auch höhere Eigenformen detaillierter zu ermitteln. An einer Eisenbahnbrücke der Strecke Hannover-Würzburg wurden bei Testzugfahrten mit definierten Geschwindigkeiten verschiedene Resonanzanregungen beobachtet. Dies wird mit dem Achsfolgespektrum des ganzen Zuges erklärt, wobei eher spezifische Frequenzauslöschungen als Resonanzanregungen maßgeblich sind. T2 - 8. Symposium Experimentelle Untersuchungen von Baukonstruktionen CY - Dresden, Germany DA - 24.09.2015 PY - 2015 SN - 1613-6934 N1 - Serientitel: Schriftenreihe Konstruktiver Ingenieurbau Dresden – Series title: Schriftenreihe Konstruktiver Ingenieurbau Dresden IS - 40 SP - 17 EP - 29 CY - Dresden AN - OPUS4-34951 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir T1 - Measurement of slab track behaviour at different sites T2 - Proceedings of the 26th International Congress on Sound and Vibration N2 - Measured train passages and hammer impacts in combination with track-soil calculation have been successfully used for the detection of damaged slab tracks. This approach is now extended to intact slab and ballast tracks. The vibrations of many tracks have been measured at several levels from rail, sleeper, track plate, base plate, base layer to the subsoil by velocity or acceleration sensors. The time histories have to be integrated once or twice to get the displacements. The displacement signals include an arbitrary time-dependent shift which must be eliminated or respected in the interpretation. On the other hand, the calculation of slab and ballast tracks have been done in frequency-wavenumber domain. The displacements along the track and the frequency-dependent compliance transfer functions can be calculated. The latter can be compared with the results of the hammer impacts on the track. The deformation of the track can be transformed to time histories for a whole train and compared to the measured train passages. Many slab (and ballast) tracks have been measured at different sites. The displacements of the tracks are presented, and the following parameters have been analysed in the measurement results: slab track vs. ballast track, different types of slab tracks, damaged slab tracks, different trains, switches at different measuring points, an elastic layer, the mortar layer, different soils at different places. The soil should have the dominant influence on the track-plate displacements. Slab and ballast track yield also big differences in maximum displacement and width of deformation. Some of the preceding aspects will be analysed in comparison of measurement and theory. T2 - 26th International Congress on Sound and Vibration (ICSV26) CY - Montreal, Canada DA - 07.07.2019 KW - Displacements KW - Slab track KW - Train passage KW - Hammer impact KW - Vibration measurements PY - 2019 SN - 978-1-9991810-0-0 SN - 2329-3675 SP - T15RS01_316_1 EP - T15RS01_316_8 PB - Canadian Acoustical Association CY - Montreal, Kanad AN - OPUS4-48498 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir T1 - Dynamic track-soil interaction – calculations and measurements about slab and ballast tracks JF - Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A N2 - The dynamic behaviour of slab and ballast tracks has been investigated by measurements and calculations. Hammer impacts and train passages have been analysed. Measurements have been performed by geophones (velocity transducers) which have been time-integrated to displacements. The calculations are done in frequency-wavenumber domain for multi-beam-on-continuous soil models. The characteristics of the different tracks and track elements have been established in theory and experiment. The frequency-dependent compliances (displacement transfer functions) show clear rail-on-rail-pad resonances or highly damped track-soil resonances. Compared to the rail and sleeper, the track plate has much lower amplitudes. The slab track has usually the highest rail amplitudes due to soft rail pads. The train passage yields track displacements which are a superposition of the axle loads from the two neighbouring axles of a bogie and from the two bogies of two neighbouring carriages. This global behaviour is characteristic for the track plate of the slab track whereas the rails of the slab and the ballast track behave more local with only one bogie of influence. The measurements agree very well with the theory of the continuous soil in case of the six measured slab tracks and acceptably well for the six measured ballast tracks. The measurements allow to find appropriate model parameters and to check the models, for example the Winkler model of the soil has been found less appropriate as it reacts more locally. KW - Slab track KW - Ballast track KW - Train passage KW - Hammer impact KW - Track-soil interaction PY - 2021 DO - https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.A1900651 SN - 1673-565X VL - 22 IS - 1 SP - 21 EP - 36 PB - Zhejiang University Press CY - Hangzhou AN - OPUS4-52107 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir T1 - Track-soil dynamics – calculation and measurement of damaged and repaired slab tracks JF - Transportation Geotechnics N2 - The damage detection and repair control have become important tasks for ballast and slab tracks. Measurements which compare the damaged and the repaired status of the same track section at different times, or which compare a damaged and an intact track section at the same time, have been successfully performed at some sites in Germany. The loss of contact between the sleeper and the track plate, between the track plate and the base plate, and between the base plate and the base layer have been analysed. The soil properties of each site have been measured and have been used to establish realistic track-soil models. Theoretical results of the wavenumber domain and the finite-element boundary element method have been compared with the experimental results. The observed experimental and theoretical results, changes in the time histories of displacements and velocities due to train passages and in the transfer functions (receptances) due to hammer impacts, are encouraging that these measurements can be used to detect track damage. KW - Railway track KW - Slab track KW - Track-soil interaction KW - Field tests KW - Track damage KW - Monitoring KW - Finite element method KW - Boundary element method PY - 2017 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trgeo.2017.06.003 SN - 2214-3912 VL - 12 IS - September SP - 1 EP - 14 PB - Elsevier CY - London AN - OPUS4-42581 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir A1 - Zhu, Shaocheng T1 - Dynamic testing of track damage before and after construction, after damage and after repair N2 - The Federal Institute of Material Research and Testing (BAM) has collected some experience with the testing of damaged, repaired and newly constructed railway tracks. The experimental methods are hammer testing of the track at different positions, hammer testing of the soil, measurement of train passages, and in all cases, measurements with geophones at different positions. The measured signals are evaluated for wave velocities (dispersion of the soil or the track-soil system), for transfer functions (transfer admittances of the soil, compliances of the track in amplitude and phase), and one-third octave band spectra of the track response to hammer and train excitation. These methods are applied at different stages of the track construction. Before track construction, wave velocities and transfer functions of the sub-soil can indicate problems with soft soils. After track construction, a check of the acceptable state of the track can be done by comparison of many excitation positions and track sites. After a track damage (a lose sleeper or a lose plate of a slab track) and after its repair, the sensitivity of the different measurement quantities to different track errors and the achieved improvement of the repair can be determined. The contribution shows examples of all these track situations T2 - Int. Conf. on Rail Transportation CY - Chengdu, China DA - 10.07.2017 KW - Track damage KW - Dynamic testing KW - Hammer tests KW - Train passages PY - 2017 AN - OPUS4-42490 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Said, Samir T1 - Dynamic testing of tracks and track sites before and after construction, after damage and after repair T2 - Proceedings of the first International Conference on Rail Transportation N2 - The Federal Institute of Material Research and Testing (BAM) has collected some experience with the testing of damaged, repaired and newly constructed railway tracks. The experimental methods are hammer testing of the track at different positions, hammer testing of the soil, measurement of train passages, and in all cases, measurements with geophones at different positions. The measured signals are evaluated for wave velocities (dispersion of the soil or the track-soil system), for transfer functions (transfer admittances of the soil, compliances of the track in amplitude and phase), and one-third octave band spectra of the track response to hammer and train excitation. These methods are applied at different stages of the track construction. Before track construction, wave velocities and transfer functions of the sub-soil can indicate problems with soft soils. After track construction, a check of the acceptable state of the track can be done by comparison of many excitation positions and track sites. After a track damage (a lose sleeper or a lose plate of a slab track) and after its repair, the sensitivity of the different measurement quantities to different track errors and the achieved improvement of the repair can be determined. The contribution shows examples of all these track situations. T2 - First International Conference on Rail Transportation CY - Chengdu, China DA - 10.7.2017 KW - Track damage KW - Dynamic testing KW - Hammer tests KW - Train passages PY - 2017 SP - 1 EP - 9 PB - Southwest Jiaotong University CY - Chengdu, China AN - OPUS4-42090 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Rücker, Werner T1 - Praxisgerechtes Prognosemodell für Erschütterungen - Einfache Rechenverfahren für die Emission, Transmission und Immission T2 - Baudynamik - Fachtagung T2 - VDI-Fachtagung Baudynamik CY - Kassel, Deutschland DA - 2003-05-14 PY - 2003 SN - 3-18-091754-7 SN - 0083-5560 N1 - Serientitel: VDI-Berichte – Series title: VDI-Berichte IS - 1754 SP - 1 EP - 22 PB - VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf AN - OPUS4-2840 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Rücker, Werner ED - Klapperich, H. ED - Cazuffi, D. ED - Koerner, R. T1 - Dynamic loads of railway traffic T2 - Proceedings of the ECI International Conference on The Use of Geosynthetics in Soil Reinforcement and Dynamics T2 - ECI International Conference on The Use of Geosynthetics in Soil Reinforcement and Dynamics CY - Dresden, Germany DA - 2005-09-05 PY - 2005 SN - 3-7739-6003-4 SP - 433 EP - 443 PB - Verl. Glückauf CY - Essen AN - OPUS4-11547 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Rücker, Werner ED - Nielsen, J. T1 - Mitigation measures for ballasted tracks - optimisation of sleepers, sleeper pads and the substructure by combined finite-element boundary-element calculations T2 - IWRN11 - 11th International workshop on railway noise (Proceedings) T2 - IWRN11 - 11th International workshop on railway noise CY - Uddevalla, Sweden DA - 2013-09-09 PY - 2013 SP - 463 EP - 470 AN - OPUS4-29446 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Rücker, Werner ED - Nielsen, J.C.O. T1 - Mitigation measures against vibration for ballasted tracks - Optimisation of sleepers, sleeper pads and the substructure by combined finite-element boundary-element calculations T2 - Noise and vibration mitigation for rail transportation systems - Notes on numerical fluid mechanics and multidisciplinary design N2 - The ground vibrations, which are generated by trains on different tracks, have been calculated by finite-element boundary-element models. The ballasted track is modelled in detail by the finite element method. The infinite soil is modelled by the boundary element method as a homogeneous or layered half-space. The track-soil system is coupled to a simple rigid mass model of the vehicle so that the vehicle-track interaction is completely included. Transfer functions are calculated in frequency domain without and with vehicle-track interaction, the compliance of the track and the mobilities of the soil at different distances from the track. Finally, the ratios between the ground vibration amplitudes with and without mitigation measures are calculated to quantify the effectiveness of the mitigation measures. Tracks with under-sleeper pads have been investigated in a wide parameter study for the RIVAS project. The main parameters that influence the reduction of ground vibration are the stiffness of the under-sleeper pad, the mass and the width of the sleeper. The softest sleeper pad yields the best reduction of the ground vibration. The influence of the sleeper mass is not so strong, as the characteristic frequency is ruled by the mass of the sleeper and the mass of the wheelset as well. PY - 2015 SN - 978-3-662-44832-8 DO - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44832-8_48 VL - 126 SP - 401 EP - 408 PB - Springer CY - Berlin Heidelberg AN - OPUS4-32468 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Romero, A. A1 - Galvín, y P. T1 - Respuesta dinámica de edificaciones producida por campos de ondas incidentes considerando la interacción suelo-estructura T1 - Building dynamic response due to incident wave field considering soil-structure interaction JF - Revista internacional de métodos numéricos para cálculo y diseño en ingeniería N2 - En este artículo se presentan 2 metodologías basadas en las formulaciones del Método de los Elementos de Contorno y del Método de los Elementos Finitos para estudiar el efecto de la interacción suelo-estructura en el comportamiento dinámico de edificaciones. Se ha estudiado la respuesta de un edificio de 3 plantas producida por un campo de ondas incidente con los 2 métodos propuestos. Los resultados obtenidos presentan un buen grado de acuerdo entre ellos. A partir de estos resultados se ha validado un modelo aproximado para estudiar este tipo de problemas y se han examinado diferentes tipologías de edificaciones. Las conclusiones alcanzadas muestran que la respuesta global de las estructuras se debe a la deformación de los forjados y depende de su superficie, de las condiciones de apoyo y del acoplamiento con los forjados de la misma planta. Del mismo modo, se ha observado un acoplamiento del comportamiento de pilares y forjados cuando las rigideces de ambos son similares.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This paper presents 2 methodologies based on the Boundary Element Method and the Finite Element Method to study soil-structure interaction effect on building behaviour. A 3-story building response induced by an incident wave field is studied using both methods. The results obtained show a good agreement. Then, a simplified model is validated from these methods and several buildings are analysed. Conclusions show that structural responses are due to floor deformation, and depend on their area, support conditions and coupling. A coupling between floors and columns when both elements have similar stiffness is also observed. KW - Interacción dinámica suelo-estructura KW - Resonancia en edificaciones KW - Acoplamiento Método de los Elementos de Contorno-Método de los Elementos Finitos KW - Dynamic soil-structure interaction KW - Resonant response KW - Boundary Element Method-Finite Element Method coupling PY - 2014 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rimni.2013.09.001 SN - 0213-1315 VL - 30 IS - 4 SP - 256 EP - 263 PB - Univ. CY - Barcelona AN - OPUS4-31579 LA - spa AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Rohrmann, Rolf A1 - Rücker, Werner A1 - Said, Samir T1 - Fahrzeug-Fahrweg-Untergrund-Umgebung: theoretische, rechnen- und meßtechnische Untersuchungen T2 - Dynamik fortschrittlicher Bahnsysteme T2 - VDI-Tagung CY - Würzburg, Deutschland DA - 1987-06-01 PY - 1987 SN - 3-18-090635-9 SN - 0083-5560 N1 - Serientitel: VDI-Berichte – Series title: VDI-Berichte IS - 635 SP - 59 EP - 87 PB - VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf AN - OPUS4-11511 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Markfort, Greta T1 - Static and dynamic behaviour of pile foundations in homogeneous and inhomogeneous soils T2 - Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering N2 - Offshore wind energy towers are dynamically loaded by waves and wind. Pile foundations provide stiffness and damping and should be properly calculated. A combined finite-element boundary-element method for the dynamic interaction of flexible structures and the soil has been developed. The flexible structures such as single piles or complete wind energy towers are modeled by the finite element method whereas the homogeneous or layered soil is modeled by the boundary element method which uses the Green’s functions for interior loads in the layered half-space to establish the dynamic stiffness matrix of the soil. Soils with a stiffness that is continuously increasing with depth can be modeled as multi-layer soils with step-wise increasing stiffness. The effects of different parameters such as the stiffness of the soil, the axial and bending stiffness of the pile, and the radius of the cylindrical contact area will be analysed for the different components of excitation (vertical, horizontal, rotation and coupling). The results can be determined as specific power laws which are different for the different load cases and for the different soil models (Winkler support, homogeneous continuum, continuum with increasing stiffness). The dynamic effect of radiation damping will be analysed by the frequency-dependent compliance functions. A clear layering of the soil can cause noticeable changes in the dynamic compliances as reductions of the stiffness and the damping in certain frequency ranges (below and around layer resonance frequencies). The distribution of the displacements along the pile help to explain the observed laws. An example of an offshore wind energy tower has been modeled and calculated for wind, wave and weight loads. The resonances of the tower are usually limited by the radiation damping which is strongest for a soft soil. T2 - COMPDYN 2017 CY - Rhodes, Greece DA - 15.06.2017 KW - Pile foundation KW - Finite-element boundary-element method KW - Pile bending stiffness KW - Soil stiffness KW - Continuously inhomogeneous soils KW - Layered soils KW - Wind energy tower PY - 2017 SP - 4675 EP - 4690 PB - NTUA CY - Athens AN - OPUS4-42089 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Maldonado, M. T1 - Interaction véhicule-voie-sol et vibrations dues aux trains - Modélisations et vérifications expérimentales JF - Revue européenne de mécanique numérique = European journal of computational mechanics N2 - Cet article présente plusieurs modèles numériques pour l’étude des phénomènes vibratoires lors du passage d’un train. Les modèles permettent d’estimer la propagation des ondes et les réceptances pour le sol et la voie. Le sol multicouche et le couplage voie-sol sont traités par une (double) intégration sur les nombres d’onde. Les raideurs dynamiques de la voie et du véhicule sont combinées et les forces d’excitation roue-rail dues aux irrégularités de la voie et des roues sont calculées. Ces forces d’excitation permettent de simuler les vibrations du sol lors du passage d’un train. Les modèles sont validés par comparaison avec des mesures sur deux sites, en France et en Allemagne. Les vibrations calculées correspondent bien aux vibrations mesurées. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This contribution presents models that are necessary to calculate the vibrations due to the passage of a train. The models allow to calculate the propagation of the waves and the receptances of the soil and the track. The layered soil and the coupling with the track are treated by a (double) integration in wavenumber domain. The dynamic stiffnesses of the track and vehicle are combined and the excitation forces due to the irregularities of the track and the wheel are calculated. Finally, these excitation forces are used to simulate the ground vibration of a passing train. All these models are validated by a number of different measurements at two sites in France and Germany. KW - Ondes du sol multicouche KW - Irrégularités et forces roue-rail KW - Wave propagation KW - Layered soil KW - Wheel-rail irregularities and forces PY - 2011 DO - https://doi.org/10.3166/EJCM.20.257-280 SN - 1779-7179 VL - 20 IS - 5-6 SP - 257 EP - 280 PB - Hermès Science : Lavoisier CY - Paris AN - OPUS4-24557 LA - fra AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Krüger, F. T1 - Untersuchung zur Ausbreitung und Minderung von Erschütterungen an Trassen des schienengebundenen Nahverkehrs in Geländeniveau T2 - Verminderung des Verkehrslärms in Städten und Gemeinden - Teilprogramm Schienennahverkehr N2 - Prognosen zur Erschütterungsausbreitung und zur Immissionssituation in der Umgebung von Bahntrassen sind wegen der Vielfalt der Einflussfaktoren oft mit erheblichen Unsicherheiten behaftet. Ziel der Arbeit war es, die Bedingungen für die Ausbreitung von Körperschall und Erschütterungen genauer zu erfassen und in ein für Prognosezwecke geeignetes Rechenmodell umzusetzen. Aufbauend auf theoretischen Untersuchungen zum Übertragungsverhalten des Bodens und von Gebäuden wurden Erschütterungsmessungen an Trassen verschiedener Bahnen des Stadtverkehrs Erregerspektren sowie mit besonderen Messverfahren Bodenkennwerte ermittelt. Diese dienen als Grundlage für die Modellrechnungen über die Ausbreitung von Erschütterungen. Durch Kontrollmessungen wurde die Anwendbarkeit des Modells überprüft. Es zeigten sich z.T. gute Übereinstimmungen, jedoch wurde auch die Notwendigkeit einer weiteren Verbesserung deutlich. Die Möglichkeiten der Minderung der Erschütterungen wurden umfassend behandelt. KW - Schienenverkehr KW - Erschütterungen KW - Körperschall KW - Rechenmodell KW - Immissionsminderung KW - Immissionsprognose PY - 1983 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b43-544190 N1 - BMFT-Vorhaben TV 7954 - AP 09 000 VL - Bericht 9 SP - 1 EP - 525 PB - Studiengesellschaft für unterirdische Verkehrsanlagen (STUVA) CY - Köln AN - OPUS4-54419 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Hebener, Hans A1 - Rücker, Werner T1 - Erschütterungen infolge Schienennahverkehr - Theoretische und meßtechnische Untersuchungen zur Emission, zur Ausbreitung durch den Boden und zur Übertragung in Gebäude T2 - Verminderung des Verkehrslärms in Städten und Gemeinden - Teilprogramm Schienennahverkehr N2 - Das Ziel der Untersuchungen ist ein Prognosemodell für Erschütterungen infolge Schiennahverkehr. Ergänzend zu Bericht 9 wird insbesondere der dreidimensionale, instationäre und zufällige Charakter der Erschütterungsquelle und dessen Auswirkungen auf die Ausbreitung durch den Boden und auf die Schwingungen benachbarter Gebäude untersucht. Es werden jeweils theoretisch/numerisch und experimentell/messtechnisch - Amplituden-Abstands-Gesetze, - Freifeld-Bauwerks-Übertragungsverhältnisse und - Deckenresonanzüberhöhungen ermittelt, die zusammen mit den Ergebnissen des Berichts 9 eine realistische Prognose von Erschütterungen ermöglichen. Die Ergebnisse sind in einem einfachen Prognoseprogramm zusammengefasst, mit dem im konkreten Anwendungsfall der Einfluss einer Reihe von Quell-, Boden- und Bauwerkseigenschaften erfasst wird. KW - Erschütterungen KW - Körperschall KW - Immissionsprognose KW - Schienenverkehr KW - Bauwerksschwingungen KW - Deckenresonanz KW - Wellenausbreitung KW - Bodendynamik PY - 1986 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b43-544209 N1 - BMFT-Vorhaben TV 8329 VL - Bericht 19 SP - 1 EP - 360 PB - Studiengesellschaft für unterirdische Verkehrsanlagen (STUVA) CY - Köln AN - OPUS4-54420 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Ebner, B. T1 - Erschütterungsimmissionen in Gebäuden - Eine Parameterstudie und meßtechnische Untersuchungen zur Deckenresonanz JF - Die Bautechnik PY - 1988 SN - 0005-6820 SN - 1437-0999 SN - 0341-1052 SN - 0932-6359 SN - 0932-8351 VL - 65 IS - 8 SP - 271 EP - 276 PB - Ernst CY - Berlin AN - OPUS4-11543 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Baeßler, Matthias A1 - Rücker, Werner T1 - Dynamik, Emissionen und Langzeitstabilität von innovativen Bahnfahrwegen T2 - Tagungsband zu VDEI Fachtagung BahnBau 2000 N2 - Seit 25 Jahren betreibt die Bundesanstalt für Materialprüfung intensive Forschung auf dem Gebiet der Eisenbahndynamik unter Einbeziehung aller Systemkomponenten. Das umfasst theoretisch/numerische Arbeiten, Feldmessungen und Laborversuche zu den folgenden Fragen: - die Erschütterungs- und Körperschallweiterleitung durch den natürlichen Boden, - das Schwingungsverhalten der verschiedenen Fahrwege auf dem Untergrund, - die dynamischen Kräfte aus der Wechselwirkung zwischen dem Fahrzeug und dem Fahrweg sowie - die Gleislageentwicklung unter dieser Belastung bei verschiedenen Fahrwegen. Es werden Ergebnisse zu den dynamischen Kräften bei Geschwindigkeiten von 40 bis 300 km/h und zum Vergleich der Festen Fahrbahn mit dem Schottergleis vorgestellt, woraus Möglichkeiten für die T2 - VDEI Fachtagung BahnBau 2000 ; Technical Meeting and Exhibition on Railway Construction ; InnoTrans CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 12.09.2000 PY - 2000 SP - 265 EP - 271 CY - Frankfurt AN - OPUS4-11586 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Baeßler, Matthias A1 - Dietrich, T. A1 - Holzlöhner, Ulrich T1 - Dynamik und Setzungen von Bahnfahrwegen auf homogenem und inhomogenem Untergrund T2 - Vorträge der Baugrundtagung 2000 in Hannover N2 - Seit 25 Jahren betreibt die Bundesanstalt für Materialprüfung intensive Forschung auf dem Gebiet der Eisenbahndynamik unter realistischer Einbeziehung des Gleisuntergrundes. Das umfaßt theoretisch/numerische Arbeiten, Feldmessungen und Labor-, Modell- und Elementversuche zu den folgenden Fragen: -die Erschütterungs- und Körperschallweiterleitung durch den natürlichen Boden, - das Schwingungsverhalten der verschiedenen Fahrwege auf speziellen Boden- und Schotterschichten, - die dynamischen Kräfte während der Überfahrt des Fahrzeugs sowie - das Setzungs- und Differenzsetzungsverhalten verschiedener Gleisstrukturen. Es werden Rechen- und Meßergebnisse zum Vergleich der Festen Fahrbahn und des Schottergleises vorgestellt und daraus Möglichkeiten für die weitere Verbesserung von Bahnfahrwegen gefolgert. Eine wesentliche Rolle kommt dabei der Wechselwirkung von Platten und steifen Declcschichten mit dem umgebenden Boden zu, deren Theorie in der BAM in den 90er Jahren weiterentwickelt wurde. T2 - Baugrundtagung CY - Hannover, Germany DA - 18.09.2000 PY - 2000 SN - 3-7739-1249-8 SP - 273 EP - 282 PB - VGE CY - Essen AN - OPUS4-11587 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Fundamentschwingungen und Wellenausbreitung bei inhomogenen Böden – Beiträge zur Dynamik der Verkehrssysteme N2 - Dieser Bericht gliedert sich in drei Abschnitte, in denen der Einfluß inhomogener Böden auf die Dynamik von Verkehrssystemen untersucht wird. In erster Linie werden dabei geschichtete Böden behandelt, für die ein Rechenverfahren entwickelt wurde. Als elementares Ergebnis werden die Wellenfelder geschichteter Böden bei einer punktförmigen Belastung dargestellt. Mit diesen Punktlastlösungen können dann die Schwingungen von starren oder flexiblen Strukturen auf geschichteten Böden berechnet werden. Es wird die dynamische Steifigkeit und Dämpfung starrer Fundamentflächen dargestellt, an der das stark frequenzabhängige Verhalten geschichteter Böden besonders deutlich wird. T3 - BAM Forschungsberichtreihe - 226 KW - Dynamik KW - Fundamentschwingungen KW - Wellenausbreitung KW - Geschichter Boden KW - Schichtresonanz KW - Schiffstoß KW - Brückenpfeiler KW - Schienenverkehr KW - Gleisschwingungen KW - Achslasten KW - Erschütterungen PY - 1998 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b43-2246 SN - 978-3-89701-161-1 SN - 0938-5533 VL - 226 SP - 1 EP - 69 PB - Wirtschaftsverlag NW CY - Bremerhaven AN - OPUS4-224 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Zur Entstehung und Ausbreitung von Schienenverkehrserschütterungen: Theoretische Untersuchungen und Messungen am Hochgeschwindigkeitszug Intercity Experimental N2 - Neuere Ergebnisse insbesondere zur Erschütterungsproblematik, damit verbunden auch Ergebnisse zur Fahrzeugdynamik und zur Fahrweg- und Untergrundbelastung. Theorie und Praxis ergeben übereinstimmend wichtige Folgerungen für Hochgeschwindigkeitsverkehr. T3 - BAM Forschungsberichtreihe - 155 KW - Erschütterungen KW - Schienenverkehr KW - Hochgeschwindigkeitszüge KW - Fahrzeugdynamik KW - Fahrwegdynamik KW - Bodendynamik KW - Wellenausbreitung KW - Kopplung des Fahrzeug-Fahrweg-Untergrund-Systems KW - Schwellenabstandsanregung KW - Parametererregung PY - 1988 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b43-2951 SN - 978-3-88314-825-3 SN - 0938-5533 VL - 155 SP - 1 EP - 194 PB - Wirtschaftsverlag NW CY - Bremerhaven AN - OPUS4-295 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Wechselwirkung starrer und flexibler Strukturen mit dem Baugrund insbesondere bei Anregung durch Bodenerschütterungen N2 - Es wird ein Rechenverfahren vorgestellt, das die Randelementmethode zur Beschreibung des Bodens mit der Finite-Element-Methode für das Bauwerk verbindet. Am Grundproblem der Bauwerk-Boden-Wechselwirkung, der dynamischen Steifigkeit starrer Fundamente auf dem Baugrund, werden diese Verfahren und einige Verfahrensvarianten erprobt und miteinander verglichen. T3 - BAM Forschungsberichtreihe - 151 KW - Bauwerk-Boden-Wechselwirkung KW - Baudynamik KW - Erschütterungen KW - Wellenfeld KW - Fundamente KW - Randelementmethode PY - 1988 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b43-2990 SN - 978-3-88314-785-0 SN - 0938-5533 VL - 151 SP - 1 EP - 132 PB - Wirtschaftsverlag NW CY - Bremerhaven AN - OPUS4-299 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Durch Bodenerschütterungen angeregte Gebäudeschwingungen - Ergebnisse von Modellrechnungen N2 - Beschreibung von Modellrechnungen zur Übertragung von Erschütterungen vom Boden in Gebäuden und zum Schwingungsverhalten von Gebäuden. T3 - BAM Forschungsberichtreihe - 108 KW - Schwingung KW - Stockwerkrahmen KW - Schienenverkehr KW - Modell PY - 1984 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b43-3423 SN - 978-3-88314-363-4 SN - 0938-5533 VL - 108 SP - 1 EP - 36 PB - Wirtschaftsverlag NW CY - Bremerhaven AN - OPUS4-342 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Ausbreitung von Erschütterungen durch den Boden N2 - Modellrechnungen zur Ausbreitung der Erschütterungen im Boden, mit denen der Einfluss des Bodenaufbaus, der Materialeigenschaften des Bodens und der Geometrie der Erschütterungsquelle auf die Stärke der Erschütterungen untersucht wurde. Ergebnisse sind auch auf andere Erschütterungsquellen, wie Maschinen, Rammungen oder Sprengungen, übertragbar. T3 - BAM Forschungsberichtreihe - 92 KW - Schienenverkehr KW - Finite-Element-Methode KW - Boden KW - Schwingung PY - 1983 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b43-3589 SN - 978-3-88314-266-2 SN - 0938-5533 VL - 92 SP - 1 EP - 92 PB - Wirtschaftsverlag NW CY - Bremerhaven AN - OPUS4-358 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Die Approximation der frequenzabhängigen Wellenausbreitung (Dispersion) für die Prognose von Bodenerschütterungen T2 - 8. Sitzung des Projektausschusses "Erschütterungsprognose", TU Berlin T2 - 8. Sitzung des Projektausschusses "Erschütterungsprognose", TU Berlin CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 2004-03-10 PY - 2004 AN - OPUS4-3407 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Rücker, Werner T1 - Schwingungsmessungen zur Beurteilung von Bauwerken T2 - Deutsches Task Force Komitee Erdbeben T2 - Deutsches Task Force Komitee Erdbeben CY - Potsdam, Germany DA - 2004-03-05 PY - 2004 AN - OPUS4-3410 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - The influence of the track on railway induced ground vibration T2 - 30. Deutsche Jahrestagung für Akustik (DAGA) / 7 Congres Francais d'acoustique (CFA) T2 - 30. Deutsche Jahrestagung für Akustik (DAGA) / 7 Congres Francais d'acoustique (CFA) CY - Strasbourg, France DA - 2004-03-25 PY - 2004 AN - OPUS4-3411 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Auersch, Lutz ED - Cassereau, D. T1 - The influence of the track on railway induced ground vibration T2 - Proceedings of the Joint Congress CFA/DAGA '04 / Bd. 2 T2 - Joint Congress CFA/DAGA '04 ; 7e Congrès Français d'Acoustique ; 30. Deutsche Jahrestagung für Akustik ; Salon Européen de l'Acoustique ; Europäische Akustik-Austellung CY - Strasbourg, France DA - 2004-03-22 PY - 2004 SN - 2-9521105-2-2 VL - 2 SP - 1079 EP - 1080 PB - Société Française d'Acoustique (SFA) CY - Paris AN - OPUS4-3710 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Zur praxisorientierten Berechnung der Steifigkeit und Dämpfung von Fundamenten und Fahrwegen T2 - D-A-CH-Tagung 2001 T2 - D-A-CH-Tagung 2001 CY - Innsbruck, Österreich DA - 2001-09-19 PY - 2001 SP - 225 EP - 232 CY - Innsbruck AN - OPUS4-1596 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Die Fahrzeug-Fahrweg-Untergrund-Wechselwirkung bei der Festen Fahrbahn und beim Schottergleis T2 - Tagungsband des Symposiums Feste Fahrbahn 2002 T2 - Symposium Feste Fahrbahn CY - Berlin, Deutschland DA - 2002-06-12 PY - 2002 SN - 3-9809335-3-9 SP - 1(?) EP - 18(?) PB - IFV Bahntechnik CY - Berlin ET - 2 AN - OPUS4-1597 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Die Fahrzeug-Fahrweg-Untergrund-Wechselwirkung bei der Festen Fahrbahn und beim Schottergleis T2 - Symposium "Feste Fahrbahn 2002" T2 - Symposium "Feste Fahrbahn 2002" CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 2002-06-12 PY - 2002 AN - OPUS4-3621 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Ground vibration due to railway traffic - the calculation of the effects of moving static loads and their experimental verification T2 - 8th Workshop on Railway Noise and Vibration T2 - 8th Workshop on Railway Noise and Vibration CY - Buxton, England DA - 2004-09-08 PY - 2004 AN - OPUS4-5448 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Die Dominanz der dynamischen Achslasten bei der Erzeugung von Eisenbahnerschütterungen T2 - 9. Sitzung des Projektausschusses "Erschütterungsprognose", DB AG T2 - 9. Sitzung des Projektausschusses "Erschütterungsprognose", DB AG CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 2004-11-09 PY - 2004 AN - OPUS4-5449 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Zur Erschütterungsausbreitung im Boden und im Gebäude unter Berücksichtigung der Erregerkräfte und von Bodenschichtungen T2 - VDI-Schwingungstagung "Erschütter8ungen" T2 - VDI-Schwingungstagung "Erschütter8ungen" CY - Veitshöchheim, Germany DA - 1994-09-27 PY - 1994 AN - OPUS4-6557 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Baeßler, Matthias A1 - Rücker, Werner T1 - Dynamik, Emissionen und Langzeitstabilität von innovativen Bahnfahrwegen T2 - Bahnbau 2000 T2 - Bahnbau 2000 CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 2000-09-15 PY - 2000 AN - OPUS4-6560 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Baeßler, Matthias A1 - Holzlöhner, Ulrich A1 - Dietrich, T. T1 - Dynamik und Setzungen von Bahnfahrwegen auf homogenem und inhomogenem Untergrund T2 - 26. Baugrundtagung T2 - 26. Baugrundtagung CY - Hanover, Germany DA - 2000-09-20 PY - 2000 AN - OPUS4-6561 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Rücker, Werner T1 - Praxisgerechtes Prognosemodell für Erschütterungen - Einfache Rechenverfahren für die Emmision, Transmission und Immission T2 - VDI-Tagung Baudynamik T2 - VDI-Tagung Baudynamik CY - Kassel, Germany DA - 2003-05-15 PY - 2003 AN - OPUS4-4221 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Zum Einbau von Minderungsmaßnahmen in die Prognose von Erschütterungsemissionen T2 - 4. Sitzung des Projektausschusses "Erschütterungsprognose" T2 - 4. Sitzung des Projektausschusses "Erschütterungsprognose" CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 2003-03-14 PY - 2003 AN - OPUS4-4222 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Zum Prognoseprogramm für die Emission, Transmission und Immission von Schienenverkehrserschütterungen T2 - 6. Sitzung des Projektausschusses "Erschütterungsprognose" T2 - 6. Sitzung des Projektausschusses "Erschütterungsprognose" CY - Fulda, Germany DA - 2003-07-15 PY - 2003 AN - OPUS4-4223 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Die Prognose der Erschütterungsausbreitung - theoretisch und auf der Grundlage von Messergebnissen T2 - 7. Sitzung des Projektausschusses "Erschütterungsprognose", TU berlin T2 - 7. Sitzung des Projektausschusses "Erschütterungsprognose", TU berlin CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 2003-10-23 PY - 2003 AN - OPUS4-4224 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Vergleichsrechnung zur Dynamik von Schottergleis und Fester Fahrbahn auf homogenem und geschichtetem Untergrund T2 - Zusammenkunft von DFG Schwerpunktprogramm Systemdynamik und Langzeitverhalten von Fahrwerk, Gleis und Untergrund, AG Numerik, Tu Berlin T2 - Zusammenkunft von DFG Schwerpunktprogramm Systemdynamik und Langzeitverhalten von Fahrwerk, Gleis und Untergrund, AG Numerik, Tu Berlin CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 2001-09-24 PY - 2001 AN - OPUS4-6611 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Emissionsmodell für die Prognose von Bahnerschütterungen - Zwischenlage-, Schotter- und Untergrundeinfluss auf die Fahrwegsteifigkeit T2 - 2. Sitzung des Projektausschusses "Erschütterungsprognose" TU Berlin T2 - 2. Sitzung des Projektausschusses "Erschütterungsprognose" TU Berlin CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 2001-11-06 PY - 2001 AN - OPUS4-6612 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Vergleichsrechnungen zur Dynamik des Eisenbahngleises: Amplitudenverteilung und Untergrundeinfluss T2 - Zusammenkunft zum DFG Schwerpunktprogramm Systemdynamik und Langzeitverhalten von Fahrwerk, Gleis und Untergrund, AG Numerik, TU Berlin T2 - Zusammenkunft zum DFG Schwerpunktprogramm Systemdynamik und Langzeitverhalten von Fahrwerk, Gleis und Untergrund, AG Numerik, TU Berlin CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 2001-12-10 PY - 2001 AN - OPUS4-6613 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz A1 - Semrau, Norbert A1 - Schmid, Wolfgang A1 - Said, Samir A1 - Rücker, Werner T1 - Theory and experiments on wave propagation, on track-soil and on soil-building interaction related to railway induced vibration T2 - Fourth International Conference on Structural Dymanics (EURODYN 4) T2 - Fourth International Conference on Structural Dymanics (EURODYN 4) CY - Munich, Germany DA - 2002-09-02 PY - 2002 AN - OPUS4-6614 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Die Auswirkungen verschiedener Eisenbahnfahrwege auf die Erschütterungen in der Umgebung T2 - 3. Sitzung des Projektausschusses "Erschütterungsprognose" BAM T2 - 3. Sitzung des Projektausschusses "Erschütterungsprognose" BAM CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 2002-04-16 PY - 2002 AN - OPUS4-6615 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Das Übertragungsverfahren für die Emission, Transmission und Immission von Schienenverkehrserschütterungen T2 - 4. Sitzung des Projektausschusses "Erschütterungsprognose" TU Berlin T2 - 4. Sitzung des Projektausschusses "Erschütterungsprognose" TU Berlin CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 2002-10-11 PY - 2002 AN - OPUS4-6616 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Messergebnisse und einfache Rechenverfahren zur Erschütterungsimmissionen in Gebäuden T2 - Schwingungsexperten-Forum T2 - Schwingungsexperten-Forum CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 2004-02-03 PY - 2004 AN - OPUS4-6617 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Komplexe Rechenmodelle für die Minderung von Erschütterungsimmissionen T2 - Schwingungsexperten-Forum T2 - Schwingungsexperten-Forum CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 2004-02-03 PY - 2004 AN - OPUS4-6618 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Schottergleis und Feste Fahrbahn-Wirkung auf den Zug (Fahrgast) und die Umgebung (Anwohner) T2 - Hannovermesse T2 - Hannovermesse CY - Hanover, Germany DA - 2002-04-15 PY - 2002 AN - OPUS4-6619 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Fahrzeug-Fahrweg-Wechselwirkung und Minderungswirkung von Einbauplatten T2 - Projekttag des Interdisziplinären Forschungsverbundes Bahntechnik T2 - Projekttag des Interdisziplinären Forschungsverbundes Bahntechnik CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 1997-01-23 PY - 1997 AN - OPUS4-6602 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Vehicle-Track-Interaction and Soil Dynamics T2 - IAVSD-Conference "The Dynamics of Vehicles on Roads and Tracks" 115th Symposium Dynamics of Vehicles on Roads and Track (IAVSD) T2 - IAVSD-Conference "The Dynamics of Vehicles on Roads and Tracks" 115th Symposium Dynamics of Vehicles on Roads and Track (IAVSD) CY - Budapest, Hungary DA - 1997-08-25 PY - 1997 AN - OPUS4-6603 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Soil dynamics and tracks for high-speed traffic T2 - Workshop "Track Mechanics and Track Detoration" TU Berlin - BAM T2 - Workshop "Track Mechanics and Track Detoration" TU Berlin - BAM CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 1997-11-26 PY - 1997 AN - OPUS4-6606 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Auersch, Lutz T1 - Zur praxisorientierten Berechnung der Steifigkeit und Dämpfung von Fundamenten und Fahrwegen T2 - D-A-CH-Tagung "Erdbebenwesen und Baudynamik" Universität Innsbruck T2 - D-A-CH-Tagung "Erdbebenwesen und Baudynamik" Universität Innsbruck CY - Innsbruck, Austria DA - 2001-09-19 PY - 2001 AN - OPUS4-6607 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER -