TY - CONF A1 - Akkerman, Floris T1 - Ökodesign und Energielabel: Entwicklung, geltendes Recht und Ausblick N2 - Der Vortrag gibt einen Überblick über die Entwicklung der Anforderungen, die geltenden und kommenden Regeln für Produkte unter den beiden Rechtsinstrumenten und berührt die Frage, was in Zukunft den Schwerpunkt der Rechtssetzung darstellen wird T2 - Jahrestagung 2020 FA Haushaltstechnik der dgh CY - Nuremberg, Germany DA - 06.02.2020 KW - Ökodesign KW - Energieverbrauchskennzeichnung KW - Energieeffizienz KW - Ressourceneffizienz KW - EU-Recht PY - 2020 AN - OPUS4-50355 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Akkerman, Floris T1 - Konformitätsprüfungen bei energieverbrauchsrelevanten Produkten - der Teufel steckt im Detail N2 - Vortrag zu den Herausforderungen bei Konformitätsprüfungen für energieverbrauchsrelevante Produkte. Nach einer Einführung zur Regelungslandschaft wird auf Mängel bei der Reproduzierbarkeit bestimmter Prüfungen und die Grenzen der Prüfbarkeit eingegangen. T2 - Thementag des VMPA "Realitätsnähe von Prüfungen" CY - Bonn, Germany DA - 24.5.2016 KW - Ökodesign KW - Energieverbrauchskennzeichnung KW - Konformitätsprüfung Messunsicherheit PY - 2016 AN - OPUS4-36262 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Akkerman, Floris T1 - Lampen und Leuchten unter der Ökodesign-und der EnVK-Richtlinie:Anforderungen und Marktüberwachung N2 - Vortrag zur Ökodesignrichtlinie und zur Energieverbrauchskennzeichnung auf einer Branchentagung mit Schwerpunkt Beleuchtungstechnik T2 - SGS Fachtag Lampen und Leuchten CY - Düsseldorf, Germany DA - 9.6.2015 KW - Ökodesign KW - Energieverbrauchskennzeichnung KW - Beleuchtung PY - 2015 AN - OPUS4-36263 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Akkerman, Floris T1 - Recycling, Ressourceneffizienz und Abfallvermeidung als Produkteigenschaft? – Das Beispiel Ökodesignrichtlinie N2 - Die Richtlinie 2009/125/EU kurz Ökodesignrichtlinie, erlaubt dem Gesetzgeber Eingriffe in die Produktgestaltung. Die Kriterien für einzelne Produktkategorien werden als direkt anwendbaren EU-Verordnungen festgelegt. Zur Vorbereitung lässt die EU-Kommission eine Art vereinfachter Lebenszyklusanalyse (LCA) durchführen, um relevante Umweltauswirkungen zu identifizieren und Vorschläge zur deren Verbesserung zu machen, zunächst vor allem zur Energieeffizienz. Bekanntestes Beispiel ist das sog. Glühlampenverbot, eine Regelung zur Mindesteffizienz. In den letzten Jahren wächst das Interesse, das Potenzial der Richtlinie auch für andere Aspekte wie Ressourceneffizienz und der Umweltauswirkungen in der Produktion bzw. Entsorgung auszuschöpfen. Der Vortrag stellt die Richtlinie und ihre Möglichkeiten für den Bereich Recyclingfähigkeit dar. T2 - 20th Leibniz Conference on Advanced Science– Recycling CY - Lichtenwalde, Germany DA - 19.5.2016 KW - Ökodesign KW - Ressourceneffizienz KW - Recycling PY - 2016 AN - OPUS4-36264 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Akkerman, Floris T1 - Aktuelles zur Ökodesign-Verordnung - Entwicklung und Einschätzung zum Inverkehrbringen N2 - Vorstellung der Rechtsinstrumente Ökodesign, Darstellung der Entwicklung und Einschätzung zu Szenarien zum Inverkehrbringen am Beispiel Kühlmöbel T2 - Handel-Hersteller-Dialog der FG Kühlmöbel des VDMA CY - Online meeting DA - 07.12.2020 KW - Ökodesign KW - Energieverbrauchskennzeichnung KW - Energieeffizienz KW - Kühlmöbel KW - Supermarktkälte PY - 2020 AN - OPUS4-51817 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Akkerman, Floris T1 - Die neue Ökodesignverordnung - Von der Richtlinie zur Verordnung / Der digitale Produktpass N2 - Der Vortrag stellt den Vorschlag der EU-Kommission für eine neue Verordnung zum Ökodesign nachhaltiger Produkte vor. Der digitale Produktpass ist einer der Schwerpunkte. T2 - Jahrestagung der VEREV CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 8.11.2022 KW - Ökodesign KW - Nachhaltigheit KW - Effizienz KW - EU-Recht PY - 2022 AN - OPUS4-56826 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Slotyuk, Lyubov A1 - Part, Florian A1 - Schlegel, Moritz-Caspar A1 - Akkerman, Floris T1 - Life Cycle Assessment of the Domestic Micro Heat and Power Generation Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell in Comparison with the Gas Condensing Boiler Plus Electricity from the Grid N2 - The energy demand of private households contributes globally to 36.5% of the total CO2 emissions. To analyze the emissions reduction potential, we conducted a comparative life cycle assessment of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell in a residential application and a conventional system with a stand-alone gas condensing boiler and electricity from a grid mix. The period under review was referred to as the service life of the PEMFC and is assumed to be 10 years (83,038 h of PEMFC). The applicability of this in a single-family house built between 1991 and 2000 under German climatic conditions was investigated. The functional unit is set to the thermal energy demand of 16,244 kWh/a and electricity demand of 4919 kWh/a of a single-family house. The impact assessment method “CML 2001–August 2016” was used in this investigation. The manufacturing phase of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell showed disadvantages, whereby the use phase had significant advantages in most of the environmental impact categories as compared to the conventional energy supply system. Considering the whole life cycle, the advantages from the use phase could outperform the disadvantages from the manufacturing phase in most of the impact categories, except for ADP elements and TETP. KW - Sustainability KW - Circular Economy KW - Comparative life cycle assessment KW - Proton exchange membrane fuel cell KW - Gas condensing boiler KW - Micro heat and power generation KW - Residential application KW - Single-family house energy supply system PY - 2024 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b43-598134 DO - https://doi.org/10.3390/su16062348 VL - 16 IS - 6 SP - 1 EP - 16 PB - MDPI AG AN - OPUS4-59813 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Schlegel, Moritz-Caspar A1 - Simo, Anne A1 - Palkowski, Carsten A1 - Kniechewski, Arno A1 - Akkerman, Floris T1 - Following the evidence – How quality of appliance components can hint at non-compliance with efficiency requirements N2 - Improving the energy efficiency of products was identified as the most important short-term opportunity to decrease energy consumption and therefore CO2-emission worldwide. More efficient products are created due to technical innovation. Restricting market access to efficient products only and making the most efficient products stand out by energy labelling are legislative approaches to encourage this development. Market surveillance authorities’ checks are fundamental to protect the consumer from wrongly declared goods on the market and ensure fair competition between manufacturers. However, the activities of market surveillance authorities are limited by their financial resources. Testing all product efficiency parameters in an accredited laboratory is very time consuming and cost intensive. In this article, a theoretical concept is presented which can be used to develop screening tests enabling market surveillance authorities to perform product tests with less financial resources. The concept identifies components which lead to non-compliance or make a product less energy efficient with minimum effort. The principle is based on a combination of random product tests, disassembling specific products and comparing components. This represents a new approach in product testing procedures beyond the current market surveillance activities. The concept is being tested within a research project funded by the German government. T2 - EEDAL'17 CY - Irvine, CA, USA DA - 13.09.2017 KW - Methodology KW - Market surveillance KW - Ecodesign PY - 2018 UR - http://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC109209 SN - 978-92-79-77173-6 DO - https://doi.org/10.2760/68449 SN - 1018-5593 VL - 3 SP - 1113 EP - 1116 PB - Publications Office of the European Union CY - Luxembourg AN - OPUS4-43925 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Knieschewski, Arno A1 - Schlegel, Moritz-Caspar A1 - Akkerman, Floris A1 - Simo, Anne T1 - Evaluation of performance tests of range hoods used for the European energy efficiency label N2 - Several models of range hoods were tested by independent and accredited testing institutes. The results have been compared to the information declared by the manufacturer on the energy efficiency label and the product fiche. The measured electric power input of the lighting System and the measured grease absorption factor often differed significantly from the declared values. The reasons for these observations and the necessary steps to ensure accurate measurements and a meaningful EU energy efficiency label are elucidated. It is suggested that the ranges of the lighting efficiency classes are readjusted to fit the nowadays prevalent LED technology. Furthermore the tolerance in the regulation for the nominal electric power input of the lighting could be extended by a minimum absolute tolerance. The grease absorption test method may need a rework to achieve a satisfying accuracy. T2 - EEDAL 2017 CY - Irvine, California, USA DA - 13.09.2017 KW - Energy label KW - Range hood KW - Cooking fume extractor PY - 2018 SN - 978-92-79-77173-6 DO - https://doi.org/10.2760/68449 SN - 1018-5593 IS - Part III SP - 1065 EP - 1072 AN - OPUS4-43831 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Palkowski, Carsten A1 - Schlegel, Moritz-Caspar A1 - Akkerman, Floris A1 - Simo, Anne T1 - Telling the truth - Validity of energy efficiency values of heat pumps determined under laboratory conditions N2 - In this study, the test method EN 14825 for testing heat pumps is validated by verifying the sensitivity of the seasonal space heating energy efficiency ηs,(declared on the energy Efficiency label) in relation to the nominal heating capacity Pdesign. Therefore, the two major parts of the test method, the measurement part and the calculation part, were investigated. The calculation part was subjected to a sensitivity analysis in order to identify the properties of a heat pump which have a strong influence on ηs. The analysis revealed that the energy consumption in Special operating states, the duration in active-mode and seasonal performance values in active-mode (SCOPon) significantly affect the sensitivity of ηs. Especially short operating times, in which the heat pump is in active-mode, lead to large changes in ηs with varying Pdesign. In addition, the range of power of Pdesign turned out to have an increasing impact on ηs with decreasing Pdesign. For Pdesign values ≤10 kW, the sensitivity of ηs increases tremendously. Especially the determination of the ηs for devices with short operating times in active-mode (1400 h) and low values for Pdesign (≤10 kW)cannot be reproduced anymore. T2 - 9th international conference on energy efficiency in domestic appliances and lighting (EEDAL '17) CY - Irvine, CA, USA DA - 13.09.2017 KW - Circumvention KW - Energy efficiency KW - Energy labelling KW - Heat pumps KW - Test method standard optimization PY - 2017 SN - 978-92-79-77174-3 DO - https://doi.org/10.2760/113534 SN - 1831-9424 VL - 2017 IS - Part III SP - 1104 EP - 1112 AN - OPUS4-43833 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Akkerman, Floris T1 - Neues Energielabel N2 - Warum gibt es ein neues Label und welche Änderungen ergeben sich daraus? Kurzvortrag anlässlich der VZBV-Veranstaltung "Mehr Transparenz für Verbraucher durch Energielabel und Energieausweis" im Rahmen der Berliner Energietage 2018 T2 - Berliner Energietage 2018 CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 07.05.2018 KW - Energieverbrauchskennzeichnung KW - Verbraucherschutz KW - Energieeffizienz PY - 2018 AN - OPUS4-44869 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER -