TY - GEN A1 - Berger, Achim A1 - Ecker, Klaus A1 - Görner, Wolf A1 - Merchel, Silke A1 - Procop, Mathias A1 - Radtke, Martin A1 - Riesemeier, Heinrich T1 - X-ray fluorescence analysis at the BAMline T2 - BESSY highlights - annual report 2001 PY - 2002 UR - http://www.helmholtz-berlin.de/media/media/oea/web/pr_webseite/druckschriften/berichte/bessy/annualreport2001.pdf#page=253 SN - 0179-4159 SP - 253 EP - 254 PB - Berliner Elektronenspeicherring-Gesellschaft für Synchrotronstrahlung CY - Berlin AN - OPUS4-1322 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Reiche, I. A1 - Berger, Achim A1 - Duval, A. A1 - Görner, Wolf A1 - Guicharnaud, H. A1 - Merchel, Silke A1 - Radtke, Martin A1 - Riederer, J. A1 - Riesemeier, Heinrich T1 - Traces of Albrecht Dürer: Non-destructive analyses of Renaissance silverpoint drawings T2 - Analytical applications of nuclear techniques KW - Nuclear industry KW - Nuclear medicine PY - 2004 SN - 92-0-114703-1 SN - 0074-1876 IS - 1181 SP - 138 EP - 142 PB - IAEA CY - Vienna AN - OPUS4-5548 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Reiche, I. A1 - Berger, Achim A1 - Duval, A. A1 - Görner, Wolf A1 - Guicharnaud, H. A1 - Merchel, Silke A1 - Radtke, Martin A1 - Riederer, J. A1 - Riesemeier, Heinrich A1 - Roth, M. ED - Denker, A. ED - Adriaens, A. ED - Dowsett, M. ED - Giumlia-Mair, A. T1 - Synchrotron radiation and protons on the traces of famous artists - Non-destructive analyses of silverpoint drawings by Albrecht Dürer T2 - COST Action G8 KW - X-ray spectrometry KW - XRF KW - Röntgenfluoreszenzanalyse KW - RFA KW - Silverpoint drawing KW - Silberstiftzeichnung PY - 2006 SN - 3-8167-7178-5 SP - 91 EP - 101 PB - Fraunhofer-IRB-Verl. CY - Stuttgart AN - OPUS4-14190 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Radtke, Martin A1 - Berger, Achim A1 - Ecker, Klaus A1 - Merchel, Silke A1 - Procop, Mathias A1 - Riesemeier, Heinrich A1 - Görner, Wolf A1 - Reiche, I. T1 - Synchrotron induced X-ray fluorescence for trace element analysis T2 - Hamburg Workshop T2 - Hamburg Workshop CY - Hamburg, Germany DA - 2002-09-16 PY - 2002 SN - 3-924330-53-0 SP - 1(?) PB - Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker AN - OPUS4-1525 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Berger, Achim A1 - Görner, Wolf A1 - Merchel, Silke A1 - Procop, Mathias A1 - Radtke, Martin A1 - Riesemeier, Heinrich T1 - SY-XRF in certification of a reference material at the BAMline T2 - BESSY highlights - annual report 2002 PY - 2003 UR - http://www.helmholtz-berlin.de/media/media/oea/web/pr_webseite/druckschriften/berichte/bessy/annualreport2002.pdf#page=311 SN - 0179-4159 SP - 311 EP - 312 PB - Berliner Elektronenspeicherring-Gesellschaft für Synchrotronstrahlung CY - Berlin AN - OPUS4-2492 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Berger, Achim A1 - Calligaro, T. A1 - Duval, A. A1 - Görner, Wolf A1 - Guerra, M.-F. A1 - Merchel, Silke A1 - Radtke, Martin A1 - Reiche, I. A1 - Riesemeier, Heinrich A1 - Roth, M. T1 - Study of Ag and Au based historical and archaeological objects by high energy Sy-XRF T2 - BESSY highlights - annual report 2003 KW - Synchrotron KW - XRF analysis KW - Drawings KW - Archaeometry KW - Gold KW - Röntgenfluoreszenzanalyse KW - RFA KW - Zeichnungen KW - Archäometrie KW - Albrecht Dürer KW - gold PY - 2004 UR - http://www.helmholtz-berlin.de/media/media/oea/web/pr_webseite/druckschriften/berichte/bessy/annualreport2003.pdf#page=544 SN - 0179-4159 SP - 544 EP - 546 PB - Berliner Elektronenspeicherring-Gesellschaft für Synchrotronstrahlung CY - Berlin AN - OPUS4-3507 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Berger, Achim A1 - Ecker, Klaus A1 - Görner, Wolf A1 - Radtke, Martin A1 - Reinholz, Uwe A1 - Riesemeier, Heinrich A1 - Segebade, Christian T1 - Strahlenverfahren in Kombination - ein Werkzeug für Analyse und Zertifizierung von Feststoffen T2 - 12. Jahreskolloquium "Analyse von Feststoffen unterschiedlicher Materialien aus Industrie und Umwelt" T2 - 12. Jahrescolloquium "Analyse von Feststoffen unterschiedlicher Materialien aus Industrie und Umwelt" CY - Berlin, Deutschland DA - 2002-11-19 PY - 2002 SP - 1(?) AN - OPUS4-2025 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Reiche, I. A1 - Radtke, Martin A1 - Berger, Achim A1 - Görner, Wolf A1 - Ketelsen, T. A1 - Merchel, Silke A1 - Riederer, J. A1 - Riesemeier, Heinrich A1 - Roth, M. T1 - Spatially resolved synchrotron-induced X-ray fluorescence analyses of metal point drawings and their mysterious inscriptions JF - Spectrochimica acta B N2 - Synchrotron-induced X-ray fluorescence (Sy-XRF) analysis was used to study the chemical composition of precious Renaissance silverpoint drawings. Drawings by famous artists such as Albrecht Dürer (1471–1528) and Jan van Eyck (approximately 1395–1441) must be investigated non-destructively. Moreover, extremely sensitive synchrotron- or accelerator-based techniques are needed since only small quantities of silver are deposited on the paper. New criteria for attributing these works to a particular artist could be established based on the analysis of the chemical composition of the metal points used. We illustrate how analysis can give new art historical information by means of two case studies. Two particular drawings, one of Albrecht Dürer, showing a profile portrait of his closest friend, “Willibald Pirckheimer” (1503), and a second one attributed to Jan van Eyck, showing a “Portrait of an elderly man”, often named “Niccolò Albergati”, are the object of intense art historical controversy. Both drawings show inscriptions next to the figures. Analyses by Sy-XRF could reveal the same kind of silverpoint for the Pirckheimer portrait and its mysterious Greek inscription, contrary to the drawing by Van Eyck where at least three different metal points were applied. Two different types of silver marks were found in this portrait. Silver containing gold marks were detected in the inscriptions and over-subscriptions. This is the first evidence of the use of gold points for metal point drawings in the Middle Ages. KW - Sy-XRF analysis KW - Drawing KW - Metal point KW - Albrecht Dürer KW - Jan van Eyck KW - Renaissance PY - 2004 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sab.2004.07.023 SN - 0584-8547 SN - 0038-6987 VL - 59 IS - 10-11 SP - 1657 EP - 1662 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam AN - OPUS4-4575 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Reiche, I. A1 - Radtke, Martin A1 - Berger, Achim A1 - Görner, Wolf A1 - Merchel, Silke A1 - Riesemeier, Heinrich A1 - Bevers, H. T1 - Spatially resolved synchrotron radiation induced X-ray fluorescence analyses of rare Rembrandt silverpoint drawings JF - Applied physics A N2 - New analyses of a series of very rare silverpoint drawings that were executed by Rembrandt Harmensz. van Rijn (1606–1669) which are kept today in the Kupferstichkabinett (Museum of Prints and Drawings) of the State Museums of Berlin are reported here. Analysis of these drawings requires particular attention because the study has to be fully non-destructive and extremely sensitive. The metal alloy on the paper does not exceed some hundreds of µg/cm². Therefore, synchrotron radiation induced X-ray fluorescence (SR-XRF) is – together with external micro-proton-induced X-ray emission – the only well-suited method for the analyses of metalpoint drawings. In some primary work, about 25 German and Flemish metalpoint drawings were investigated using spatially resolved SR-XRF analysis at the BAMline at BESSY. This study enlarges the existing French–German database of metalpoint drawings dating from the 15th and 16th centuries, as these Rembrandt drawings originate from the 17th century where this graphical technique was even rarer and already obsolete. It also illustrates how SR-XRF analysis can reinforce art historical assumptions on the dating of drawings and their connection. KW - X-ray spectrometry KW - XRF KW - Röntgenfluoreszenzanalyse KW - RFA KW - Silverpoint drawing KW - Silberstiftzeichnung PY - 2006 DO - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-006-3505-4 SN - 0947-8396 VL - 83 IS - 2 SP - 169 EP - 173 PB - Springer CY - Berlin AN - OPUS4-12532 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Reiche, I. A1 - Berger, Achim A1 - Duval, A. A1 - Görner, Wolf A1 - Guicharnaud, H. A1 - Merchel, Silke A1 - Radtke, Martin A1 - Riederer, J. A1 - Riesemeier, Heinrich A1 - Roth, M. ED - Marabelli, M. ED - Tabaso, M. T1 - Spatially resolved SR-XRF analyses of complex drawings of the Holbein family T2 - Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on "Non-Destructive Investigations and Microanalysis for the Diagnostics and Conservation of the Cultural and Environmental Heritage" T2 - 8th International Conference on "Non-Destructive Investigations and Microanalysis for the Diagnostics and Conservation of the Cultural and Environmental Heritage" CY - Lecce, Italy DA - 2005-05-15 KW - X-ray spectrometry KW - XRF KW - Röntgenfluoreszenzanalyse KW - RFA KW - Silverpoint drawing KW - Silberstiftzeichnung PY - 2005 SP - 7 pages PB - Italian Society of Non Destructive Testing CY - Lecce AN - OPUS4-7677 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER -