TY - GEN A1 - Kohl, Christoph A1 - Krause, Martin A1 - Maierhofer, Christiane A1 - Mayer, K. A1 - Wöstmann, Jens A1 - Wiggenhauser, Herbert T1 - 3D-Visualisation of NDT-Data using Data Fusion Technique N2 - Non-destructive testing (NDT) of concrete structures is performed using pulse-echo methods. According to the type of the applied waves it can be classified as acoustic (Impact-Echo, Ultrasonics) and electromagnetic methods (Radar). The results are visualised through different imaging processes. This work is performed in the frame of a research project promoted by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (FOR384).The objective of data fusion is to use the complementary information of the different methods. Radar can detect metallic reflectors in concrete (metallic ducts and concrete reinforcement) very well. This method is not able to locate defects behind these reflectors (injecting defects, defects behind close concrete reinforcement), because the electromagnetic waves are completely reflected at metals. The acoustic methods are able to compensate this deficit i.e. acoustic waves can penetrate through metal. But acoustic waves in the ultrasonic range are completely reflected by air layers. Air layers have smaller influence on radar propagation, so that both methods complement each other.In order to be able to combine the NDT-data from several methods records at the same volume, the different data setsmodes of signals must be adapted. The ultrasonic and radar data have to be reconstructed with programs based on the Synthetic Aperture Focusing Technique (SAFT) before data fusion. Subsequently, a conversion of the data into a uniform format has to be carried out. This is a prerequisite in order to keep the data exchange between the project partners as simple as possible. After the data sets are imported and transferred into a common reference system, they can be processed with operations according to the purpose of the investigation. Results, which have been achieved in concrete test specimen with radar and ultrasonics, will be presented and will show the feasibility of the data fusion method. T2 - 6th International Symposium Non-Destructive Testing in Civil Engineering (NDT-CE) CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 2003-09-16 KW - Radar KW - Ultrasonic KW - Data Fusion PY - 2003 UR - http://www.ndt.net/article/ndtce03/papers/v023/v023.htm SN - 3-931381-49-8 SP - 1 EP - 11(?) PB - DGZfP CY - Berlin AN - OPUS4-3053 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Mittag, Kornelia A1 - Colla, Camilla A1 - Krause, Martin A1 - Maierhofer, Christiane A1 - Mielentz, Frank A1 - Milmann, Boris A1 - Schneider, Gerhard A1 - Wöstmann, Jens A1 - Wiggenhauser, Herbert T1 - Zerstörungsfreie Messungen zur Beurteilung des inneren Zustandes fester Fahrbahnen der Deutschen Bahn AG: Vergleichsmessungen an Probeaufbauten im Labor N2 - Im Rahmen eines FE-Projektes “Inspektion Fester Fahrbahnen“ der BAM und der Deutschen Bahn AG geht es um die Anwendung und weitere Entwicklung zerstörungsfreier Messverfahren zur Beurteilung des Zustandes Fester Fahrbahnen. Nach ersten Versuchsreihen direkt im Gleis wurden für verschiedene Bauarten die charakteristischen Herstellungsbedingungen simuliert und systematisch untersucht. Die kombinierte Anwendung der drei Messverfahren Ultraschall-Array-, Impakt-Echo- und Impuls-Radar-Verfahren wird hier an dem Beispiel “Betonschwelle in Betoneinbettung” dargestellt. T2 - Fachtagung Bauwerksdiagnose - Praktische Anwendungen Zerstörungsfreier Prüfungen CY - Leipzig, Germany DA - 25.10.2001 KW - Impakt-Echo-Messverfahren KW - Impuls-Radar-Messverfahren KW - Ultraschall-Array-Messverfahren PY - 2001 VL - 76-CD SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Deutsche Gesellschaft für Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung (DGZfP) CY - Berlin AN - OPUS4-1201 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Mielentz, Frank A1 - Milmann, Boris A1 - Wöstmann, Jens A1 - Krause, Martin A1 - Maierhofer, Christiane A1 - Römer, A. A1 - Völkel, W. T1 - Untersuchungen zur zerstörungsfreien Bestimmung des Hohlraumgehaltes von Asphaltschichten T2 - DGZfP-Fachtagung Bauwerksdiagnose "Praktische Anwendungen Zerstörungsfreier Prüfungen" CY - Berlin, Deutschland DA - 2006-02-22 KW - Asphalt KW - Hohlraumgehalt KW - Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung KW - Ultraschallverfahren KW - Ultraschall-Rückstreuung KW - Radarverfahren PY - 2006 SN - 3-931381-71-4 SP - 1(?) EP - 9(?) PB - DGZfP CY - Berlin AN - OPUS4-12116 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Wendrich, Astrid A1 - Trela, Christiane A1 - Krause, Martin A1 - Maierhofer, Christiane A1 - Wöstmann, Jens A1 - Milmann, Boris ED - Mazal, P. T1 - Application of ultrasonic and radar tomography for the investigation of the internal structure of masonry T2 - 3rd International Workshop of NDT Experts CY - Prague, Czech Republic DA - 2005-10-10 KW - Masonry KW - Tomography KW - Ultrasonic KW - Radar KW - Non-destructive testing PY - 2005 SN - 80-2142996-8 SP - 299 EP - 313 PB - Univ. of Technology CY - Brno AN - OPUS4-12273 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kohl, Christoph A1 - Krause, Martin A1 - Maierhofer, Christiane A1 - Mayer, K. A1 - Wöstmann, Jens A1 - Wiggenhauser, Herbert T1 - 3D-visualisation of NDT data using a data fusion technique KW - Non-destructive testing KW - Radar KW - Ultrasonic KW - Data fusion KW - SAFT PY - 2003 SN - 0007-1137 VL - 45 IS - 12 SP - 800 EP - 808 PB - British Institute of Non-Destructive Testing CY - Northampton AN - OPUS4-4585 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Kohl, Christoph A1 - Krause, Martin A1 - Maierhofer, Christiane A1 - Wöstmann, Jens A1 - Wiggenhauser, Herbert T1 - Datenfusion komplementärer Impuls-Echo Verfahren zur zerstörungsfreien Untersuchung von Betonbauteilen T2 - Jahrestagung Zerstörungsfreie Materialprüfung 2004 CY - Salzburg, Österreich DA - 2004-05-17 KW - Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung im Bauwesen KW - Radar KW - Ultraschall KW - Impact-Echo KW - Datenfusion KW - SAFT PY - 2004 UR - http://www.ndt.net/article/dgzfp04/papers/p37/p37.htm SN - 3-931381-55-2 SP - 1 EP - 15(?) PB - DGZfP CY - Berlin AN - OPUS4-5603 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kohl, Christoph A1 - Krause, Martin A1 - Maierhofer, Christiane A1 - Wöstmann, Jens T1 - 2D- and 3D-visualisation of NDT-data using data fusion technique N2 - Non-destructive testing (NDT) of concrete structures is performed using pulse-echo methods. According to the type of the applied waves it can be classified as acoustic (Impact-Echo, Ultrasonics) and electromagnetic methods (Radar). The results are visualised through different imaging processes. This work is performed in the frame of a research project promoted by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (FOR384). The objective of data fusion is to use the complementary information of the different methods. Radar can detect metallic reflectors in concrete (metallic ducts and concrete reinforcement) very well. This method is not able to locate defects behind these reflectors (injecting defects, defects behind close concrete reinforcement), because the electromagnetic waves are completely reflected at metals. The acoustic methods are able to compensate this deficit i.e. Acoustic waves can penetrate through metal. But acoustic waves in the ultrasonic range are completely reflected by air layers. Air layers have smaller influence on radar propagation, so that both methods complement each other. In order to be able to combine the NDT-data from several methods records at the same volume, the different data setsmodes of signals must be adapted. The ultrasonic and radar data have to be reconstructed with programs based on the Synthetic Aperture Focusing Technique (SAFT) before data fusion. Subsequently, a conversion of the data into a uniform format has to be carried out. This is a prerequisite in order to keep the data exchange between the project partners as simple as possible. After the data sets are imported and transferred into a common reference system, they can be processed with operations according to the purpose of the investigation. Results, which have been achieved in concrete test specimen with radar and ultrasonics, will be presented and will show the feasibility of the data fusion method. KW - Non-destructive testing KW - Radar KW - Ultrasonic KW - Impact-echo KW - Data fusion KW - SAFT PY - 2005 SN - 1359-5997 SN - 1871-6873 VL - 38 IS - 283 SP - 817 EP - 826 PB - Springer CY - Dordrecht AN - OPUS4-11591 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Maierhofer, Christiane A1 - Zacher, Gerhard A1 - Wöstmann, Jens A1 - Krause, Martin A1 - Streicher, Doreen A1 - Milmann, Boris T1 - Bewertung von Radar- und Ultraschalldaten mit Hilfe der Datenfusion T2 - DGZfP-Jahrestagung 2007 CY - Fürth, Deutschland DA - 2007-05-14 KW - ZfPBau KW - Stahlbeton KW - Spannbetonbrücken KW - Bewehrung KW - Spannglieder KW - Radar KW - Ultraschall KW - Datenfusion PY - 2007 SN - 978-3-931381-98-1 SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - DGZfP CY - Berlin AN - OPUS4-15991 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Maierhofer, Christiane A1 - Krause, Martin A1 - Wöstmann, Jens A1 - Röllig, Mathias A1 - Arndt, Ralf A1 - Streicher, Doreen A1 - Kohl, C. ED - L. Binda, ED - M. di Prisco, ED - R. Felicetti, T1 - Influence of concret properties on the calibration of radar, ultrasonics and active thermography T2 - 1st International RILEM Conference, on Site Assessment of Concrete, Masonry and Timber Structures (SACoMaTiS 2008) CY - Varenna, Italy DA - 2008-09-01 KW - Concrete KW - Radar KW - Ultrasonics KW - Active thermography KW - Velocity calibration PY - 2008 SN - 978-2-35158-062-2 VL - 1 IS - PRO 59 SP - 15 EP - 24 PB - RILEM Publications AN - OPUS4-18033 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Wendrich, Astrid A1 - Trela, Christiane A1 - Krause, Martin A1 - Maierhofer, Christiane A1 - Effner, Ute A1 - Wöstmann, Jens T1 - Location of voids in masonry structures by using radar and ultrasonic traveltime tomography T2 - 9th European Conference on NDT CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 2006-09-25 PY - 2006 SN - 3-931381-86-2 SP - 1(?) EP - 6(?) PB - European Federation for Non-Destructive Testing CY - Berlin AN - OPUS4-14015 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER -