TY - JOUR A1 - Simon, Franz-Georg A1 - Hiebel, M. T1 - Bewertung von Abfallbehandlungsverfahren: Entscheidungsunterstützung durch die neue VDI-Richtlinie 3925 N2 - Die neue VDI Richtlinie 3925 stellt Bewertungswerkzeuge vor, die es erlauben, ökologische, ökonomische und inzwischen auch soziale Aspekte und Auswirkungen verschiedener Abfallbehandlungsverfahren miteinander zu vergleichen. Die Richtlinie verfolgt das Ziel, die Anwendung von geeigneten wissenschaftlich-technischen Bewertungsmethoden auf abfallwirtschaftliche Fragen zu beschreiben. Die Methoden, deren Einsatz, Anwendung, Komplexität, Möglichkeiten und Grenzen werden anhand von Praxisbeispielen erläutert.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The new VDI guideline 3925 presents assessment tools for the comparison of economic, ecological and also social aspects of different waste treatment processes. Objective of the guideline is to describe the application of suitable scientific and technical assessment methods to waste management strategies. The methods, their applicability, complexity, opportunities and limits are illustrated using practical examples. KW - Abfallbehandlung KW - Bewertungsmethoden KW - Energieeffizienz KW - Entscheidungsunterstützung KW - RecyclingAssessment methods KW - Decision support KW - Energy efficiency KW - Methods KW - Recycling KW - Waste treatment PY - 2014 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/cite.201300139 SN - 0009-286X SN - 1522-2640 VL - 86 IS - 11 SP - 1 EP - 12 PB - Wiley-VCH Verl. CY - Weinheim AN - OPUS4-31638 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gehrmann, H.-J. A1 - Hiebel, M. A1 - Simon, Franz-Georg T1 - Methods for the Evaluation of Waste Treatment Processes N2 - Decision makers for waste management are confronted with the problem of selecting the most economic, environmental, and socially acceptable waste treatment process. This paper elucidates evaluation methods for waste treatment processes for the comparison of ecological and economic aspects such as material flow analysis, statistical entropy analysis, energetic and exergetic assessment, cumulative energy demand, and life cycle assessment.The work is based on the VDI guideline 3925. A comparison of two thermal waste treatment plants with different process designs and energy recovery systems was performed with the described evaluation methods. The results are mainly influenced by the type of energy recovery, where the waste-to-energy plant providing district heat and process steam emerged to be beneficial in most aspects. Material recovery options from waste incineration were evaluated according to sustainability targets, such as saving of resources and environmental protection. KW - Material flow analysis KW - Life cycle assessment KW - Cumulative energy demand KW - Cost benefit analysis KW - Eco-efficiency analysis PY - 2017 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:b43-426455 UR - https://www.hindawi.com/journals/je/2017/3567865/ SN - 2314-4912 VL - 2017 SP - Article ID 3567865-1 EP - 13 PB - Hindawi CY - London AN - OPUS4-42645 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER -