TY - CONF A1 - Zur, Malte T1 - Numerische Untersuchung der Kabinenluftströmungen in Flugzeugfrachträumen - Darstellung des Dissertationsvorhabens T2 - Seminar Strömungs- und Energietechnik, Uni Rostock, Fakultät für Maschinenbau und Schiffstechnik, Lehrstuhl Strömungsmechanik CY - Rostock, Germany DA - 2010-11-12 PY - 2010 AN - OPUS4-22510 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Zur, Malte A1 - Otremba, Frank A1 - Leder, A. T1 - Numerical Simulation and Experimental Study of Cabin Airflow in Aircraft Cargo Compartments T2 - ASME 2012 International Mechanical Engineering Congress CY - Houston, TX, USA DA - 2012-11-12 PY - 2012 AN - OPUS4-27085 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ávila Calderón, Luis Alexander A1 - Rehmer, Birgit A1 - Graf, B. A1 - Ulbricht, Alexander A1 - Skrotzki, Birgit A1 - Rethmeier, Michael T1 - Low cycle fatigue behavior of DED-L Ti-6AL-4V N2 - Laser powder-based directed energy deposition (DED-L) is a technology that offers the possibility for 3D material deposition over hundreds of layers and has thus the potential for application in additive manufacturing (AM). However, to achieve broad industrial application as AM technology, more data and knowledge about the fabricated materials regarding the achieved properties and their relationship to the manufacturing process and the resulting microstructure is still needed. In this work, we present data regarding the low-cycle fatigue (LCF) behavior of Ti-6Al-4V. The material was fabricated using an optimized DED-L process. It features a low defect population and excellent tensile properties. To assess its LCF behavior two conventionally manufactured variants of the same alloy featuring different microstructures were additionally tested. The strain-controlled LCF tests were carried out in fully reversed mode with 0.3 % to 1.0 % axial strain amplitude from room temperature up to 400°C. The LCF behavior and failure mechanisms are described. For characterization, optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and micro-computed tomography (µCT) were used. The low defect population allows for a better understanding of the intrinsic material’s properties and enables a fairer comparison against the conventional variants. The fatigue lifetimes of the DED-L material are nearly independent of the test temperature. At elevated test temperatures, they are similar or higher than the lifetimes of the conventional counterparts. At room temperature, they are only surpassed by the lifetimes of one of them. The principal failure mechanism involves multiple crack initiation sites. T2 - Ninth International Conference on Low Cycle Fatigue (LCF9) CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 21.06.2022 KW - AGIL KW - Additive Manufacturing KW - Ti-6Al-4V KW - Low-Cycle-Fatigue KW - Microstructure PY - 2022 AN - OPUS4-55123 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ávila Calderón, Luis Alexander T1 - Creep behavior and microstructural evolution of LPBF 316L N2 - This presentation shows some experimental results of the characterization of the creep behavior of LPBF 316L, which has been poorly studied and understood to date. The presentation includes results regarding the mechanical properties, the initial microstructural state and its evolution under loading, and the damage mechanism. This work was done within the BAM focus area materials project AGIL. As a benchmark to assess the material properties of the LPBF 316L, a conventionally manufactured variant was also tested. T2 - 2nd Workshop on In-situ Monitoring and Microstructure Development in Additive Manufactured alloys at BAM CY - Online Meeting DA - 19.04.2021 KW - 316L KW - Additive Manufacturing KW - Creep behavior PY - 2021 AN - OPUS4-52682 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ávila Calderón, Luis Alexander T1 - Mechanical behaviour of AM metals: Creep of LPBF 316L and low-cycle-fatigue of LMD Ti-6Al-4V N2 - Additively manufactured metallic materials have already started to find application in safety-relevant components. However, this has only happened for certain materials and specific applications and loading conditions, since there is still an extensive lack of knowledge as well as of historical data regarding their mechanical behaviour. This contribution aims to address this lack of understanding and historical data concerning the creep behaviour of the austenitic stainless steel 316L manufactured by Laser-Powder-Bed-Fusion (L-PBF) and the low-cycle-fatigue behaviour of the titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V manufactured by Laser-Metal-Deposition (LMD). Furthermore, it aims to assess their mechanical behaviour against their conventional counterparts. With that in mind, specimens from conventional and additive materials are tested and their mechanical behaviour analysed based on characteristic curves. To understand the damage behaviours the materials are characterized by destructive and non-destructive techniques before and after failure. T2 - 1st Workshop on In-situ Monitoring and Microstructure Development in Additive Manufacturing CY - Online Meeting DA - 10.12.2020 KW - Ti-6Al-4V KW - 316L KW - Additive manufacturing KW - Creep behaviour KW - Low-cycle-fatigue behaviour PY - 2020 AN - OPUS4-51879 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ávila Calderón, Luis Alexander A1 - Rehmer, Birgit A1 - Schriever, Sina A1 - Ulbricht, Alexander A1 - Agudo Jácome, Leonardo A1 - Sommer, Konstantin A1 - Mohr, Gunther A1 - Skrotzki, Birgit T1 - Creep and fracture behavior of conventionally and additively manufactured stainless steel 316L N2 - A critical task within the frame of establishing process-structure-property-performance relationships in additive manufacturing (AM) of metals is producing reliable and well-documented material behavior’s data and knowledge regarding the structure-property correlation, including the role of defects. After all, it represents the basis for developing more targeted process optimizations and more reliable predictions of performance in the future. Within this context, this contribution aims to close the actual gap of limited historical data and knowledge concerning the creep behavior of the widely used austenitic stainless steel 316L, manufactured by Laser-Powder-Bed-Fusion (L-PBF). To address this objective, specimens from conventional hot-rolled and AM material were tested under application-relevant conditions according to existing standards for conventional material, and microstructurally characterized before and after failure. The test specimens were machined from single blocks from the AM material. The blocks were manufactured using a standard scan and build-up strategy and were subsequently heat-treated. The creep behavior is described and comparatively assessed based on the creep lifetime and selected creep curves and characteristic values. The effect of defects and microstructure on the material’s behavior is analyzed based on destructive and non-destructive evaluations on selected specimens. The AM material shows shorter creep lives, reaches the secondary creep stage much faster and at a lower strain, and features lower creep ductility compared to its conventional counterpart. The creep damage behavior of the AM material is more microstructure than defect controlled and is characterized by the formation and accumulation of single intergranular damage along the whole volume. Critical features identified are the grain morphology and the grain-boundary as well as the dislocation’s density. Micro-computed tomography (µCT) proves to be an alternative to metallography to analyze the creep damage. T2 - ASTM International Conference on Additive Manufacturing 2020 CY - Online meeting DA - 16.11.2020 KW - 316L KW - Creep behavior KW - Laser powder bed fusion KW - Additive manufacturing KW - Microstructure PY - 2020 AN - OPUS4-51823 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ávila Calderón, Luis Alexander A1 - Rehmer, Birgit A1 - Schriever, Sina A1 - Ulbricht, Alexander A1 - Agudo Jácome, Leonardo A1 - Sommer, Konstantin A1 - Mohr, Gunther A1 - Skrotzki, Birgit T1 - Kriech- und Bruchverhalten von additiv hergestelltem austenitischem Stahl 316L. Vergleich zum konventionellen Werkstoff. N2 - Eine kritische Aufgabe im Rahmen der Etablierung von Prozess-Struktur-Eigenschafts-Performance-Beziehungen bei der additiven Fertigung (AM) von Metallen ist die Ermittlung von zuverlässigen und gut dokumentierten Kennwerten zum Materialverhalten sowie das Schaffen von Wissen über die Struktur-Eigenschafts-Korrelation. Schließlich ist dies die Grundlage für die Entwicklung gezielterer Prozessoptimierungen und zuverlässigerer Lebensdauer-Vorhersagen. In diesem Zusammenhang zielt dieser Beitrag darauf ab, Daten und Erkenntnisse über das Kriechverhalten des austenitischen Edelstahls 316L zu liefern, der mittels Laser-Powder-Bed-Fusion (L-PBF) hergestellt wird. Um dieses Ziel zu erreichen, wurden Proben aus konventionellem warmgewalztem sowie AM-Material gemäß den bestehenden Normen für konventionelles Material geprüft und vor und nach dem Versagen mikrostrukturell charakterisiert. Die Probekörper wurden aus einzelnen Blöcken des AM-Materials gefertigt. Die Blöcke wurden mit einer Standard-Scan- und Aufbaustrategie hergestellt und anschließend wärmebehandelt. Das Kriechverhalten wird anhand der Kriechlebensdauer und ausgewählter Kriechkurven und Kennwerte beschrieben und vergleichend bewertet. Der Einfluss von Defekten und Mikrostruktur auf das Materialverhalten wird anhand von zerstörenden und zerstörungsfreien Auswertungen an ausgewählten Proben analysiert. Der AM-Werkstoff zeigt kürzere Kriechlebensdauern, erreicht das sekundäre Kriechstadium deutlich schneller und bei geringerer Dehnung und weist eine geringere Kriechduktilität im Vergleich zu seinem konventionellen Gegenstück auf. Das Kriechschädigungsverhalten des AM-Werkstoffs ist eher mikrostruktur- als defektgesteuert und ist durch die Bildung intergranularer Kriechrisse gekennzeichnet. Als kritische Merkmale werden die Versetzungsdichte sowie die Versprödung der Korngrenzen identifiziert. Die Mikro-Computertomographie (µCT) erweist sich als Alternative zur Metallographie, um die Kriechschädigung zu analysieren. T2 - Sitzung des DGM-Arbeitskreises Mechanisches Werkstoffverhalten bei hoher Temperatur CY - Online meeting DA - 07.10.2020 KW - 316L KW - Kriechen KW - Additive Fertigung KW - Mikrostruktur KW - Mikro-Computertomographie PY - 2020 AN - OPUS4-51824 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ávila Calderón, Luis Alexander A1 - Rehmer, Birgit A1 - Werner, Tiago A1 - Ulbricht, Alexander A1 - Mohr, Gunther A1 - Skrotzki, Birgit A1 - Evans, Alexander T1 - Microstructure Based Study on the Low Cycle Fatigue Behavior of Stainless Steel 316L manufactured by Laser Powder Bed Fusion N2 - Due to the advantages of Laser Powder Bed Fusion (PBF-LB), i.e., design freedom and the possibility to manufacture parts with filigree structures, and the considerable amount of knowledge available for 316L in its conventional variant, the mechanical behavior, and related microstructure-property relationships of PBF-LB/316L are increasingly subject of research. However, many aspects regarding the - application-relevant - mechanical behavior at high temperatures are not yet fully understood. Here, we present the results of an experimental study on the LCF behavior of PBF-LB/316L featuring a low defect population, which makes this study more microstructure-focused than most of the studies in the literature. The LCF tests were performed between room temperature (RT) and 600 °C. The mechanical response is characterized by strain-life curves, and hysteresis and cyclic deformation curves. The damage and deformation mechanisms are studied with X-ray computed tomography, and optical and electron microscopy. The PBF-LB/M/316L was heat treated at 450 °C for 4 h, and a hot‑rolled (HR) 316L variant with a fully recrystallized equiaxed microstructure was tested as a reference. Besides, selected investigations were performed after a subsequent heat treatment at 900 °C for 1 h. The PBF-LB/316L exhibits higher cyclic stresses than HR/316L for most of the fatigue life, especially at room temperature. At the smallest strain amplitudes, the fatigue lives of PBF-LB/M/316L are markedly shorter than in HR/316L. The main damage mechanisms are multiple cracking at slip bands (RT) and intergranular cracking (600 °C). Neither the melt pool boundaries nor the gas porosity have a significant influence on the LCF damage mechanism. The cyclic stress-strain deformation behavior of PBF-LB/M/316L features an initial hardening followed by a continuous softening. The additional heat treatment at 900 °C for 1 h led to decreased cyclic stresses, and a longer fatigue life. T2 - 4th Symposium on Materials and Additive Manufacturing CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 12.06.2024 KW - AGIL KW - 316L KW - Microstructure KW - Low Cycle Fatigue KW - Heat Treatment KW - Laser Poeder Bed Fusion PY - 2024 AN - OPUS4-60432 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ávila Calderón, Luis Alexander A1 - Hammerschmidt, T. A1 - Stotzka, R. A1 - Forti, M. A1 - Olbricht, Jürgen A1 - Skrotzki, Birgit A1 - Lenze, A. A1 - Gedsun, A. A1 - Hickel, Tilmann A1 - Tsybenko, H. A1 - Chmielowski, M. A1 - Hunke, S. A1 - Shakeel, Y. T1 - Demonstration of the Infrastructure Use Case 02: Framework for curation and distribution of reference datasets N2 - In our current view, reference datasets in the MSE domain represent specific material properties, e.g., structural, mechanical, … characteristics. A reference dataset must fulfill high-quality standards, not only in precision of measurement but also in a comprehensive documentation of material, processing, and testing history (metadata). This Infrastructure Use Case (IUC) aims to develop a framework for generating reference material datasets using creep data of a single crystal Ni-based superalloy as a best practice example. In a community-driven process, we aim to encourage the discussion and establish a framework for the creation and distribution of reference material datasets. In this poster presentation, we highlight our current vision and activities and intend to stimulate the discussion about the topic reference datasets and future collaborations and work. T2 - NFDI-MatWerk Conference CY - Siegburg, Germany DA - 27.06.2023 KW - Referenzdaten KW - Reference data KW - Creep KW - Metadata schema KW - Syngle Crystal alloy PY - 2023 AN - OPUS4-57924 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Österle, Werner T1 - Alternative approaches to the microstructure-strength-relationship of LC and HSLA steels T2 - International Conference on HSLA Steels'95 CY - Beijing, China DA - 1995-10-25 PY - 1995 AN - OPUS4-3342 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Österle, Werner T1 - Controlling the microstructure of engineering materials - a measure for obtaining taylored properties T2 - Iren University of Science and Technology CY - Tehran, Iran DA - 2002-05-21 PY - 2002 AN - OPUS4-6106 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Österle, Werner T1 - Kombination unterschiedlicher elektronenmikroskopischer Verfahren zur Werkstoffcharakterisierung am Beispiel von Bremsbelägen T2 - Workshop "Rasterelektronenmikroskopieunter variablem Kammerdruck" CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 2002-05-28 PY - 2002 AN - OPUS4-6107 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Österle, Werner T1 - The focused ion beam technique - eine interessante Alternative, auch für konventionelle Werkstoffe T2 - VDEh-Arbeitskreis, Elektronenmicroskopie CY - Duisburg, Germany DA - 2002-11-07 PY - 2002 AN - OPUS4-6108 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Österle, Werner A1 - Urban, Ingrid A1 - Kleinlein, H. A1 - Loemba, A. A1 - Trepte, S. T1 - Reibschichtbildung und mögliche Einflüsse auf Reibschwingungen bei einem Bahn-Bremsbelag T2 - VDI-Tagung "Reibung und Schwingungen in Fahrzeugen, Maschinen und Anlagen" CY - Hanover, Germany DA - 2002-11-26 PY - 2002 AN - OPUS4-6109 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Österle, Werner A1 - Dmitriev, Andrey A1 - Kloß, Heinz T1 - Basic considerations for the development of friction materials T2 - Second International Workshop on Advances in Asbestos Free Friction Composts (IWAAFC-2) CY - Delhi, India DA - 2008-02-07 PY - 2008 AN - OPUS4-18212 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Özcan Sandikcioglu, Özlem T1 - Neue Projekte im Bereich Biokorrosion: Spektro-elektrochemische Untersuchungen der Biofilmbildung und MIC auf Metalloberflächen N2 - In this presentation, new projects of FB 6.2 focussing on the Analysis of microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) have been summarized. T2 - Sitzung der DECHEMA-GfKORR-Fachgruppe: Mikrobielle Materialzerstörung und Materialschutz CY - DECHEMA Forschungsinstitut, Frankfurt am Main, Germany DA - 30.05.2016 KW - MIC KW - Microbiologically influenced corrosion KW - Local electrochemical methods KW - Spectroelectrochemistry PY - 2016 AN - OPUS4-38200 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Özcan Sandikcioglu, Özlem A1 - Wurzler, Nina A1 - Hampel, Marco A1 - Witt, Julia A1 - Schenderlein, Matthias T1 - In situ imaging of corrosion processes N2 - The presentation summarizes our recent results on the coupled electrochemical methods for high resolution corrosion studies. The combination of Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy (SECM) and multielectrode (MMA) based real-time corrosion monitoring was presented as a new method for achieving high time resolution in local electrochemical analysis. Correlative imaging by means of Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) was demonstrated as a tool for the investigation of local corrosion processes initiated by the intermetallic particles (IMPs) on AA2024-T3 aluminium alloy. T2 - BAM-IfW Workshop CY - Dresden, Germany DA - 28.03.2019 KW - MIC KW - Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) KW - Corrosion monitoring KW - Corrosion PY - 2019 AN - OPUS4-50291 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Özcan Sandikcioglu, Özlem A1 - Wurzler, Nina A1 - Hampel, Marco A1 - Sobol, Oded A1 - Schütter, Jan David T1 - Effekt der Vorkonditionierung und Umweltparameter auf die Anheftung und Biofilmbildung N2 - Aktuelle Ergebnisse des Fachbereiches auf dem Gebiet MIC. T2 - Treffen der GfKORR/DECHEMA Fachgruppe MikroMatz CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 09.04.2019 KW - MIC KW - Korrosion KW - Korrosionsüberwachung KW - Biofilmbildung PY - 2019 AN - OPUS4-50292 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Özcan Sandikcioglu, Özlem A1 - Witt, Julia A1 - Almalla, Ahed T1 - Application of atomic force microscopy (AFM) for in situ corrosion studies of thin film covered AA2024 T3 aluminium alloy surface N2 - The performance of functional coatings and adhesively joined hybrid components relies strongly on the stability of the polymer-metal interface. With the increasing utilization of multi-material structures in the automotive and aerospace industry, it is of great scientific and technical interest to understand the processes leading to interface degradation and to develop novel strategies to increase corrosion and delamination resistance. The aim of this project is to develop thin epoxy-based films and their carbon nanofiller loaded composites on aluminium alloy AA2024-T3 as a model system and to investigate their interfacial stability under corrosive and coupled corrosive-mechanical load. Spin coating was used for the layer-by-layer deposition of poly[(o-cresyl glycidyl ether)-co-formaldehyde] and poly-(ethylenimine) bi-layers. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) results indicate a very homogeneous and dense film with low surface roughness. Carbon nanofillers were introduced either by mixing into the coating components or in between individual layers to control the separation between the carbon nanofillers and alloy surface. The film chemistry and barrier properties were characterized by means of spectroscopic and electrochemical methods, respectively. The degradation and delamination behavior of the epoxy-based films was characterized by means of in situ AFM corrosion experiments. The quantitative imaging (QI) mode allowed the observation of hydrogen-generation induced blister formation during exposure to corrosive electrolyte and how the local corrosion processes evolved with exposure time. Complementary energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) analysis was performed to correlate the corrosion behavior with the different intermetallic particle chemistries and distributions. The presentation will summarize our results on the effect of interface chemistry and carbon nanofiller – alloy separation on the initiation of local corrosion processes on thin film covered AA2024-T3 aluminium alloys. T2 - EuroCorr2019 CY - Sevilla, Spain DA - 09.09.2019 KW - Corrosion KW - Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) PY - 2019 AN - OPUS4-50293 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Özcan Sandikcioglu, Özlem A1 - Witt, Julia A1 - Fernandes Jamar, Marina A1 - Stepien, Daniel T1 - In situ atomic force microscopy (AFM) analysis of materials under combined corrosive and mechanical load N2 - In service, most materials are operated under simultaneous corrosive and mechanical load and there are very few methods capable for testing material degradation under these conditions, especially when it comes to high resolution analysis. For this purpose, in this work, a tensile module capable of uniaxial stretching and compression with up to 5 kN force was integrated into an AFM stage. The elimination of the need for sample unmounting and remounting and the resulting possibility of keeping the sample under constant mechanical load during AFM measurements not only enables a precise positioning of the area of interest but also allows for the analysis of processes in the elastic deformation regime. This methodology was demonstrated for two case studies. Scanning Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy (SKPFM) was used as the main tool to characterize the deformation behavior. Moreover, a flexible electrochemical measurement cell was used to enable electrochemical analysis by means of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and Linear Sweep Voltammetry (LSV) during AFM measurements at different levels of strain. The in situ AFM results are complemented by microstructure analysis by means of electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD). In the first case study, the deformation induced delamination of a thin organic coating on AA2024 T3 aluminium alloy was investigated as a function of alloy surface treatment. The formation of cracks in the insulating passive film enabled an early detection of deformation processes by means of SKPFM. The second case study focused on the comparison of corrosion and deformation behavior of conventional and additively manufactured 316 stainless steels. In comparison to the conventional 316 stainless steel, the effect of processing was clearly detectable on the additively manufactured material as zones of inhomogeneous potential, which also affected the initiation of local corrosion processes. The contribution will provide detailed information on the new AFM setup and summarize our results from both case studies. T2 - EuroCorr2019 CY - Sevilla, Spain DA - 09.09.2019 KW - Corrosion KW - Coupled corrosive and mechanial load KW - Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) PY - 2019 AN - OPUS4-50294 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Özcan Sandikcioglu, Özlem A1 - Witt, Julia A1 - Schenderlein, Matthias A1 - Hampel, Marco A1 - Almalla, Ahed T1 - Coupled electrochemical, microscopic and spectroscopic techniques for the analysis of local corrosion and mic processes N2 - Summary of the research topics of the division 6.2 and recent results T2 - HZDR-IRE Institutscolloquium CY - Dresden, Germany DA - 24.09.2019 KW - MIC KW - Localised corrosion KW - Corrosion monitoring KW - Biofilmbildung KW - Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) PY - 2019 AN - OPUS4-50295 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Özcan Sandikcioglu, Özlem A1 - Witt, Julia A1 - Almalla, Ahed A1 - Fernandes Jamar, Marina A1 - Stepien, Daniel T1 - Untersuchung lokaler Korrosionsprozesse mittels kombinierter elektrochemischer und mikroskopischer Methoden N2 - Aktuelle Forschungsergebnisse - Korrosionseigenschaften von AA 2024-T3 und AM-316 unter gekoppelter korrosiv/mechanischer Beanspruchung. T2 - MPIE Düsseldorf, Sitzung der GfKORR Arbeitskreise Grundlagen und Simulation und Korrosionsuntersuchung und überwachung CY - Dusseldorf, Germany DA - 20.11.2019 KW - Corrosion KW - Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) KW - Coupled corrosive/mechanical load PY - 2019 AN - OPUS4-50296 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Özcan Sandikcioglu, Özlem A1 - Witt, Julia A1 - Schenderlein, Matthias A1 - Hampel, Marco A1 - Almalla, Ahed T1 - Untersuchung lokaler Korrosionsprozesse mittels kombinierter elektrochemischer und mikroskopischer Methoden N2 - Forschungsarbeiten des Fachbereichs auf dem Gebiet "Methoden für die Analyse der lokalen Korrosionsprozesse". T2 - ProcessNet-Arbeitsausschuss Elektrochemische Prozesse (AA ECP) CY - DECHEMA, Frankfurt am Main, Germany DA - 21.01.2019 KW - Scanning electrochemical microscope (SECM) KW - Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) KW - Multielectrode based sensors PY - 2019 AN - OPUS4-49751 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Özcan Sandikcioglu, Özlem A1 - Wurzler, Nina A1 - Witt, Julia A1 - Dimper, Matthias A1 - Wagner, R. A1 - Lützenkirchen-Hecht, D. T1 - Changes in passive film chemistry of stainless steels in the presence of iron reducing bacteria N2 - Summary of the results obtained at DELTA-Beamline 8 in 2018. T2 - DELTA User Treffen CY - Dortmund, Germany DA - 28.11.2018 KW - MIC KW - Corrosion KW - XANES PY - 2018 AN - OPUS4-50312 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Özcan Sandikcioglu, Özlem A1 - Wurzler, Nina A1 - Hampel, Marco A1 - Witt, Julia A1 - Schenderlein, Matthias T1 - Combined electrochemical techniques for the investigation of corrosion processes N2 - Short presentation of BAM, a summary of the methods available in FB 6.2 and recent results on MIC and high resolution corrosion studies T2 - Institute Seminar: Jerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry CY - Cracow, Poland DA - 07.11.2018 KW - MIC KW - Corrosion KW - Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) KW - Combined corrosive and mechanical load PY - 2018 AN - OPUS4-50313 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Özcan Sandikcioglu, Özlem T1 - Nanotechnology at BAM N2 - The presentation gives a brief summary of the research activities of BAM in the field of nanotechnology. It was held at INERIS in the frame of a delegation meeting to identify topics for future collaborations. T2 - Kooperationstreffen mit INERIS CY - Verneuil-en-Halatte, France DA - 23.10.2017 KW - Nanotechnology KW - Nano Referenzmaterialien KW - Nanosafety PY - 2017 AN - OPUS4-43408 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Özcan Sandikcioglu, Özlem A1 - Kastanias, Elaine A1 - Wurzler, Nina A1 - Hampel, Marco T1 - Spektroelektrochemische Analyse der Korrosionsprozesse von eisenreduzierenden Mikroorganismen N2 - Der Vortrag ist eine Zusammenfassung der Forschungsaktivitäten im FB 6.2 im Rahmen des Themenfeldprojekts MIC (TF-Material). T2 - DECHEMA/GfKORR-Fachgruppe "Mikrobielle Materialzerstörung und Materialschutz" CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 04.10.2017 KW - Korrosion KW - Mikrobiell induzierte Korrosion (MIC) KW - Lokale Elektrochemie KW - Spektroelektrochemie KW - Oberflächenverstärkte Raman Spektroskopie (SERS) KW - XANES PY - 2017 AN - OPUS4-43462 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Öztürk, A. A1 - Korzen, Manfred T1 - Parameteridentifikation von inelastischen Materialien mit Hilfe dynamischer Versuche T2 - Seminar Statik und Dynamik von Konstruktionen TU Berlin CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 1995-12-15 PY - 1995 AN - OPUS4-6745 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ünal, Murat A1 - Kühne, Hans-Carsten T1 - Restaurierung von Betonverglasungen: Instandsetzungstechniken und -mörtel T2 - 52. DAfStb-Forschungskolloquium, BAM CY - Berlin, Germany DA - 2011-11-07 PY - 2011 AN - OPUS4-25249 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ünal, Murat A1 - Kühne, Hans-Carsten T1 - Entwicklung von Betonergänzungsmassen und Probekörpern zur Instandsetzung von Betonglasfenstern - Projektergebnisse Beglares - T2 - Kolloquium Betonglasrestaurierung CY - Paderborn, Germany DA - 2011-10-10 PY - 2011 AN - OPUS4-24797 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ünal, Murat A1 - Kühne, Hans-Carsten A1 - Ramge, Peter T1 - Modular Repair Mortars for Natural Stone in Cultural Heritage T2 - International Conference on Advances in Cement and Concrete Technology in Africa, 28.01.2013 - 30.01.2013 CY - Johannesburg, South Africa DA - 2013-01-28 PY - 2013 AN - OPUS4-27672 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ünal, Murat A1 - Kühne, Hans-Carsten T1 - Repair and Restoration of "Dalle de Verre" Concrete Windows T2 - ICCRRR 2012 - 3rd International Conference on Concrete Repair, Rehabilitation and Retrofitting CY - Cape Town, South Africa DA - 2012-09-03 PY - 2012 AN - OPUS4-27673 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ünal, Murat A1 - Kühne, Hans-Carsten A1 - Ramge, Peter T1 - Untersuchungen zur Schadenssituation an Betonglasfenstern und Entwicklung von Betonersatzsystem zur Instandsetzung T2 - 18. Internationale Baustofftagung (IBAUSIL) CY - Weimar, Germany DA - 2012-09-12 PY - 2012 AN - OPUS4-26557 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ünal, Murat A1 - Ramge, Peter A1 - Kühne, Hans-Carsten T1 - Restoration of Dalles de Verre Concrete Glass Windows with Polymer Modified Repair Mortatrs T2 - ASPIC 2012, 7th Asian Symposium on Polymers in Concrete CY - Istanbul, Turkey DA - 2012-10-03 PY - 2012 AN - OPUS4-26675 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ünal, Murat A1 - Kühne, Hans-Carsten A1 - Gluth, Gregor T1 - Instandsetzen von Rissen, Korrosion und Betonabtrag T2 - BMO-Fachtagung - Bauen mit Beton im Bestand und Betoninstandsetzung CY - Leipzig, Germany DA - 2012-11-27 PY - 2012 AN - OPUS4-27299 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ünal, Murat A1 - Hüsken, Götz A1 - Kühne, Hans-Carsten T1 - Development of a polymer-modified repair mortar for fair-faced lightweight concrete of a historical building T2 - International Conference on Sustainable Building Restoration and Revitalisation CY - Shanghai, China DA - 2013-09-25 PY - 2013 AN - OPUS4-30365 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ünal, Murat A1 - Klein, M. T1 - Development and design of repair and protection principles an a concrete repair mortar for the conservation of slab glass set in concrete from the 20th century. T2 - GLASSAC 11 3rd GLASSAC-Conference Glass Science in Art and Conservation CY - Wertheim, Germany DA - 2011-05-10 PY - 2011 AN - OPUS4-23713 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ünal, Murat A1 - Hüsken, Götz A1 - Kühne, Hans-Carsten T1 - Entwicklung eines PCC-Leichtmörtels zur Instandsetzung einer denkmalgeschützten Sichtbetonfassade T2 - 19. Internationale Baustofftagung (ibausil) CY - Weimar DA - 2015-09-16 PY - 2015 AN - OPUS4-34496 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ünal, Murat A1 - Kleine, M. A1 - Sander, Ch. A1 - Busse, F. A1 - Heidrich, Christa T1 - BEGLARES II Protection and Restoration of Monumental Concrete-glazing with Cathodic Protection Systems T2 - 9th Forum for the conservation and technology of historic stained-glass CY - Paris, Frankreich DA - 2015-07-08 PY - 2015 AN - OPUS4-34571 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ünal, Murat A1 - Hüsken, Götz A1 - Kühne, Hans-Carsten T1 - Betonkorrosion und Betoninstandsetzung vor dem Hintergrund der DIN EN 1504 T2 - Bauen im Bestand CY - Hamburg/Seevetal DA - 2014-11-27 PY - 2014 AN - OPUS4-32425 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ünal, Murat A1 - Kühne, Hans-Carsten A1 - Hüsken, Götz T1 - Betonkorrosion und Betoninstandsetzung vor dem Hintergrund der DIN EN 1504 T2 - Bauen im Bestand CY - Hannover DA - 2014-11-18 PY - 2014 AN - OPUS4-32426 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ünal, Murat A1 - Hüsken, Götz A1 - Kühne, Hans-Carsten T1 - Development of a polymer-modified lightweight mortar for the repair of exposed concrete facades on historic buildings T2 - XVII. ERMCO Congress 2015 European Ready Mixed Concrete Organization CY - Istanbul, Türkei DA - 2015-06-04 PY - 2015 AN - OPUS4-33558 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ünal, Murat A1 - Barthel, Maria A1 - Kühne, Hans-Carsten T1 - Fördermöglichkeiten und Zusammenarbeit zwischen Industrie und Forschung - Pflastersteinprojekte an der BAM T2 - Entwicklungen und Trends im Betonwarenmarkt sowie Aktuelles zum technischen Stand CY - Feuchtwangen DA - 2014-12-04 PY - 2014 AN - OPUS4-32335 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ünal, Murat A1 - Hüsken, Götz A1 - Kühne, Hans-Carsten T1 - Betonkorrosion und Betoninstandsetzung vor dem Hintergrund der DIN EN 1504 T2 - Bauen im Bestand CY - Northeim DA - 2014-11-20 PY - 2014 AN - OPUS4-32423 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Ünal, Murat A1 - Kühne, Hans-Carsten T1 - Schutz und Instandsetzung von Betonglasfenstern des 20. Jahrhunderts T2 - Workshop "Betonglasrestaurierung" CY - Paderborn, Germany DA - 2010-03-02 PY - 2010 AN - OPUS4-21008 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Üstündag, Ömer A1 - Bakir, Nasim A1 - Pittner, Andreas A1 - Gumenyuk, Andrey A1 - Rethmeier, Michael T1 - Einlagiges MSG-Hochleistungsschweißen von dickwandigen Baustählen mit kontaktloser elektromagnetischer Schmelzbadsicherung N2 - Diese Arbeit zeigt erstmals die Anwendung einer elektromagnetischen Schmelzbadstütze beim einlagigen MSG-Schweißen von dickwandigen Stählen. Die innovativen Entwicklungen im Bereich des Lichtbogenschweißverfahrens ermöglichen eine Erhöhung der Abschmelzleistung, um die Einschweißtiefe zu steigern. Somit kann die Lagenanzahl reduziert und die Produktivität gesteigert werden. Allerdings besteht insbesondere beim einlagigen Schweißen von dickwandigen Bauteilen in PA-Position ein erhöhtes Risiko für das gravitationsbedingte Austropfen der Schmelze an der Wurzel. Zur Verhinderung werden Badstützen eingesetzt, die mechanisch angebracht und nach dem Schweißen entfernt werden müssen, was zeit- und kostenintensiv ist. Die im Rahmen dieser Studie eingesetzte elektromagnetische Schmelzbadstütze wirkt dem gravitationsbedingten Austropfen der Schmelze entgegen und kompensiert den hydrostatischen Druck. Sie wirkt kontaktlos, was im Gegensatz zu herkömmlichen Badstützen vorteilhaft ist, so dass auf eine zeit- und kostenintensive Nachbearbeitung der Schweißnahtwurzel verzichtet werden kann. Das auf extern angelegten oszillierenden Magnetfeldern beruhende Verfahren wird dabei unterhalb des zu schweißenden Bauteils positioniert. Die Magnetfeldlinien sind quer zur Schweißrichtung ausgerichtet, sodass längs zur Schweißrichtung Wirbelströme im Werkstück und eine stets nach oben gerichtete Lorentzkraft generiert werden. Mit Hilfe der elektromagnetischen Badstütze konnten beim einlagigen MSG-Schweißen von 8 mm bis 12 mm die Tropfenbildung vermieden werden. Die innovative Technologie ermöglicht es dickwandige Bauteile einlagig zu schweißen und reduziert die Nachbearbeitungszeit deutlich. T2 - DVS Congress 2022 - Große Schweißtechnische Tagung CY - Koblenz, Germany DA - 19.09.2022 KW - Hochleistungsschweißen KW - MSG-Schweißen KW - Elektromagnetische Schmelzbadsicherung PY - 2022 AN - OPUS4-56368 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Üstündag, Ömer A1 - Bakir, Nasim A1 - Gumenyuk, Andrey A1 - Rethmeier, Michael T1 - Improvement of Charpy impact toughness by using an AC magnet backing system at laser hybrid welding of thick S690QL steels N2 - The study deals with the influence of the heat input and the resulting cooling times on the microstructure and Charpy impact toughness of single-pass laser hybrid welded 20-mm thick high-strength steel S690QL. The main focus is on the change of the mechanical properties over the entire seam thickness. The cooling times were measured in-situ using a pyrometer and an optical fibre in three different depths of the seam where Charpy impact test specimens were also later taken. Thereby, three different heat inputs from 1.3 kJ/mm to 2 kJ/mm were investigated. Despite the observed decreased values of both t8/5-cooling time and the Charpy impact toughness in the root part of the seam, the required impact toughness of 38 J/cm2 could be reached in dependance on applied heat input, especially at the heat input of 1.6 kJ/mm. T2 - LANE 2022: 12th CIRP Conference on Photonic Technologies CY - Fürth, Germany DA - 04.09.2022 KW - Laser hybrid welding KW - Electromagnetic backing KW - Charpy impact toughness KW - Thick-plate welding KW - Thermal cycles PY - 2022 AN - OPUS4-56369 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Üstündag, Ömer A1 - Bakir, Nasim A1 - Gumenyuk, Andrey A1 - Rethmeier, Michael T1 - Thermal Cycles and Charpy Impact Toughness of Single-Pass Hybrid Laser-Arc Welded Thick-Walled Structures N2 - The study deals with the influence of the heat input on the thermal cycles and Charpy impact toughness for hybrid laser-arc welding of 25 mm thick structural steel S355J2 using a 20-kW high-power laser in combination with an electromagnetic weld pool support. The main focus is on the change of the mechanical properties over the entire seam thickness. The cooling times were measured using a pyrometer in combination with an optical fibre in three different locations near to fusion lines corresponding to different heights of the seam. Also, Charpy impact specimens were taken from different parts of the weld joint corresponding to the different heights. The influence of the heat input was investigated for 1.8 kJ mm-1 and 3.2 kJ mm-1. Despite the observed decreased values of both t8/5-cooling time and the Charpy impact toughness in the root part of the seam, the required values could be reached in dependance on applied heat input. T2 - Lasers in Manufacturing Conference 2021 CY - Online meeting DA - 21.06.2021 KW - Hybrid laser-arc welding KW - Thick-walled structures KW - Charpy impact toughness KW - Thermal cycles PY - 2021 AN - OPUS4-53576 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Üstündag, Ömer A1 - Bakir, Nasim A1 - Gook, S. A1 - Gumenyuk, Andrey A1 - Rethmeier, Michael T1 - Hybrid laser-arc welding of laser and plasma-cut 20 mm thick structural steels N2 - It is already known that the laser beam welding (LBW) or hybrid laser-arc welding (HLAW) processes are sensitive to manufacturing tolerances such as gaps and misalignment of the edges, especially at welding of thick-walled steels due to its narrow beam diameter. Therefore, the joining parts preferably have to be milled. The study deals with the influence of the edge quality, the gap and the misalignment of edges on the weld seam quality of hybrid laser-arc welded 20 mm thick structural steel plates which were prepared by laser and plasma-cutting. Single-pass welds were conducted in butt-joint configuration. An AC magnet was used as a contactless backing. It was positioned under the workpiece during the welding process to prevent sagging. The profile of the edges and the gap between the workpieces were measured before welding by a profile scanner or a digital camera, respectively. With a laser beam power of just 13.7 kW, the single-pass welds could be performed. A gap bridgeability up to 1 mm at laser-cut and 2 mm at plasma-cut samples could be reached respectively. Furthermore, a misalignment of the edges up to 2 mm could be welded in a single-pass. The new findings may eliminate the need for cost and time-consuming preparation of the edges. T2 - 74th IIW Annual Assembly and International Conference 2021 CY - Online meeting DA - 07.07.2021 KW - Hybrid laser-arc welding KW - Thick-walled steel KW - Edge quality KW - Gap bridgeability KW - Misalignment of the edges KW - Plasma-cutting KW - Laser-cutting PY - 2021 AN - OPUS4-53577 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - CONF A1 - Üstündag, Ömer A1 - Gumenyuk, Andrey A1 - Rethmeier, Michael T1 - Elektromagnetische Schmelzbadbeeinflussung beim Laserhybridschweißen von Dickblechen N2 - -Elektromagnetische Schmelzbadstütze wurde beim Laserhybridschweißen von Dickblechen erfolgreich zur Unterdrückung der Tropfenbildung eingesetzt -Auch bei „schlechteren“ Kantenqualitäten konnten einlagige Schweißnähte mit hoher Qualität erzielt werden -Spaltüberbrückbarkeit bis zu 2 mm (bei plasmageschnittenen Proben) konnte gewährleistet werden -Homogenere Verteilung des Zusatzwerkstoffes wurde erzielt T2 - 42. Assistentenseminar der Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft Fügetechnik e.V. CY - Blankenau (Beverungen), Germany DA - 06.10.2021 KW - Laserhybridschweißen KW - Elektromagnetische Schmelzbadbeeinflussung KW - Dickblech PY - 2021 AN - OPUS4-53578 LA - deu AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER -