TY - JOUR A1 - Spaltmann, Dirk A1 - von Gablenz, A. A1 - Woydt, Mathias T1 - CO2-neutral fuels and lubricants based on second generation oils such as Jatropha JF - Journal of ASTM International KW - 2nd generation bio-fuels KW - Jatropha KW - Lesquerella KW - VHOSO KW - SRV KW - Friction KW - Wear KW - HFRR KW - HTHS KW - Viscosity PY - 2010 SN - 1546-962X VL - 7 IS - 4 / Paper JAI102549 SP - 1 EP - 12 PB - American Society for Testing and Materials CY - West Conshohocken, Pa. AN - OPUS4-21297 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Woydt, Mathias T1 - Oil free machinery and ZERO WEAR - Dream or reality? JF - Tribology online N2 - Original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and end-users perceive 'Zero Wear' differently. The 'Zero Wear' approach will be put into a general relation for different applications and illuminated by individual paths, either based on monolithic materials, thin film coatings or alternative base oils, featuring triboactive materials and lubricious oxides for tribological engine components and dry running foil bearings or specific DLC, ta-C and novel Zirconium-based thin film coatings for concentrated contacts above FZG 14 and alternative engine oils (NoSAP & bio-no-tox). The associated tribometric test equipments for these examples will also be detailed. KW - Zero wear KW - SRV KW - Triboactive coatings KW - (Ti,Mo)(C,N) KW - Tin-2Cr2O2n-1 KW - Magnéli KW - DLC KW - Zr(C,N), KW - ta-C KW - Polyglycol PY - 2011 DO - https://doi.org/10.2474/trol.6.101 SN - 1881-2198 VL - 6 IS - 1 SP - 101 EP - 112 CY - Tokyo, Japan AN - OPUS4-31746 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Woydt, Mathias T1 - Polyalkylene glycols as next generation engine oils JF - Journal of ASTM International N2 - Some of the properties intrinsically present in the backbone of polyalkylene glycols (PAGs), which have nowadays attracted the automotive original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), are presented, such as bio-no-tox properties, heat capacity, extended drains, low friction, low AlSi-liner wear, fuel economy, and very high viscosity indices, and are achieved with metal-, ash-, and polymer-free formulations, which guarantee no adverse contamination of the lambda sensor and the active centers of the catalyzer as well as not to increase the exhaust back pressure of the particulate filter through ash deposits. This paper illuminates the latest results from OEM's engine bench and road testing supporting the following functional benefits: (a) bio-no-tox, (b) improvements of fuel economy, even when compared with latest hydrocarbon-based prototype oils, (c) reduced wear, (d) reduced engine friction, (e) extended drains, (f) suited for bio-fuels, (g) no adverse effects on after-treatment devices through ash-, metal-, and polymer-free formulations, etc. KW - Bio-no-tox KW - Heat capacity KW - Fuel economy KW - Drain KW - Polyglycol KW - Polypropylene glycol KW - Polyalkylene glycol KW - Polybutylene glycol KW - BAM test KW - AlSi-liner wear KW - DLC KW - SRV KW - Slip-rolling KW - Stribeck curve PY - 2011 DO - https://doi.org/10.1520/JAI103368 SN - 1546-962X VL - 8 IS - 6 SP - 1 EP - 15 PB - American Society for Testing and Materials CY - West Conshohocken, Pa. AN - OPUS4-24092 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Woydt, Mathias A1 - Ebrecht, J. T1 - Testing friction and wear of the tribosystem piston ring and cylinder liner outside of engines JF - TriboTest N2 - An OEM-driven working group started in January 2004 to elaborate the philosophies, concepts and test procedures for testing piston ring and cylinder liner materials as well as engine oils outside of engines using the SRV (abbreviation for German: Schwingung, Reibung, Verschleiß; in English: Oscillation, Friction, Wear) test equipment. The different SRV test philosophies in use by OEMs are compiled. The working group focuses on (i) ASTM fuel economy sequence by ageing oils; (ii) friction and wear in the top-dead-centre region under mixed/boundary lubrication; (iii) extreme pressure load under mixed/boundary lubrication; and (iv) hydrodynamic friction. Tribological test results and precision data are presented. KW - SRV KW - Piston ring KW - Cylinder liners KW - Oil KW - Wear KW - Friction PY - 2008 DO - https://doi.org/10.1002/tt.46 SN - 1354-4063 SN - 1557-685X VL - 14 IS - 2 SP - 113 EP - 126 PB - Coppin CY - Deal AN - OPUS4-17502 LA - eng AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany ER -