<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<export-example>
  <doc>
    <id>42584</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2017</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1949</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>1956</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>6</issue>
    <volume>27</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>CrossMark</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation>Springer Science+Business Media</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Coumarin-rhodamine hybrids-novel probes for the optical measurements of viscosity and polarity</title>
    <abstract language="eng">A comprehensive systematic study of Absorption and fluorescence properties in solvents of varying viscosity and polarity of three novel and red-emitting coumarin-rhodamine hybrid derivatives with differences in the rigidity of their substituents is presented. This includes ethanol-polyethylene glycol, toluene-polyethylene glycol, and tolueneparaffin mixtures. Moreover, protonation-induced effects on the spectroscopic properties are studied. A viscosity-induced emission enhancement was observed for all coumarin-rhodamine hybrid derivatives. MCR2 bearing a julolidine donor showed the expected low sensitivity to viscosity whereas MCR3 with its freely rotatable diphenylamino Substituent revealed a particularly pronounced sensitivity to this parameter.&#13;
Moreover, MCR2 shows an enhancement in Emission in the open, i.e., protonated form in conjunction with a largely Stokes shift fluorescence in the deep red spectral region. This enables the application of these dyes as viscosity sensors and as far red emitting pH-sensitive probes.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Journal of Fluorescence</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1007/s10895-017-2165-4</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1573-4994</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1053-0509</identifier>
    <note>Geburtsname von Nirmalananthan-Budau, Nithiya: Nirmalananthan, N. -  Birth name of Nirmalananthan-Budau, Nithiya: Nirmalananthan, N.</note>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">20.10.2017</enrichment>
    <author>Norman Scholz</author>
    <author>A. Jadhav</author>
    <author>M. Shreykar</author>
    <author>Thomas Behnke</author>
    <author>Nithiya Nirmalananthan-Budau</author>
    <author>Ute Resch-Genger</author>
    <author>N. Sekar</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Fluorescence</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dye</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Quantum yield</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Viscosity</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Polarity</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Environment</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Probe</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Coumarin</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Rhodamine</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Synthesis</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="ddc" number="543">Analytische Chemie</collection>
    <collection role="ddc" number="628">Sanitär- und Kommunaltechnik; Umwelttechnik</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
</export-example>
