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  <doc>
    <id>42299</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2017</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>lecture</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
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    <title language="eng">Improved microstructure and strength of dry-pressed advanced ceramics by controlled slurry destabilization and ultrasonic atomization</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Spray drying of ceramic slurries aims for soft and free-flowing granules with homogenous microstructure neither containing voids nor hard shells suitable for uniaxial and isostatic pressing. &#13;
The controlled destabilization of the slurries was introduced, since the unwanted formation of hard granules with voids donut-like shape could be drastically reduced. Spray drying of such modified slurries resulted in soft granules and finally leaded to sintered bodies with improved microstructure, density and strength.&#13;
Optimized slurries were atomized in a laboratory spray dryer (Hi-Tec, Niro, Denmark) both with a commercial two stream nozzle and an adapted ultra sound atomization unit. Potential advantages of the ultra sound nebulization are investigated for model systems of alumina, zirconia and a ZTA composite while focusing on solids content of slurries, yield, and granule properties (size distribution, flowability, shape, microstructure, pressability) as well as the final sinter body properties (density, microstructure, strength).&#13;
Using ultrasound nozzles in spray drying of identical slurries, as before tested and optimized for a two stream nozzle atomization process, resulted in a more suitable size distribution for dry pressing (less particles below 20 µm), a better flowability and a higher yield. Furthermore the sinter bodies produced of the ultra sound granules have higher sintered density, more homogenous microstructure without large pores and higher strength.</abstract>
    <enrichment key="eventName">EUROMAT, European Congress and Exhibition on Advanced Materials and Processes</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Thessaloniki, Greece</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">17.09.2017</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">22.09.2017</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="InvitedTalks">0</enrichment>
    <author>Torsten Rabe</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Granulation</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dry-pressing</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Slurry</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Ultrasonic atomization</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="ddc" number="543">Analytische Chemie</collection>
    <collection role="ddc" number="620">Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
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