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  <doc>
    <id>39327</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2017</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>245</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>251</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>2</issue>
    <volume>14</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">In situ shrinkage measurement during pressure-assisted sintering of low temperature co-ﬁred ceramic panels</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Shrinkage measurements of miniaturized low temperature co-ﬁred ceramics (LTCC) samples under load typically lead to collapsing of the samples, which hampers the characterization of shrinkage up to full densiﬁcation. In this paper, a measurement setup is presented, which allows for in situ shrinkage measurements of practical, large LTCC panels during pressure-assisted sintering in a sintering press. The shrinkage behavior of two commercial LTCC systems (GreenTape 951 and Ceramtape GC) has been measured under loads of up to 1 MPa. No crushing of the specimens was observed and reproducible characterization of shrinkage up to full densiﬁcation has been performed. Based on comparisons to thermomechanical analyzer measurements in this and other studies, it was found that the in situ approach is much better suited for shrinkage characterization of LTCC under load.&#13;
Reproducibility and accuracy of the method are discussed and practical as well as more academic applications are proposed.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1111/ijac.12634</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1546-542X</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1744-7402</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">18.04.2017</enrichment>
    <author>Björn Mieller</author>
    <author>Torsten Rabe</author>
    <author>V. Rangelov</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Shrinkage</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Low temperature</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Sinter/sintering</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="ddc" number="620">Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
</export-example>
