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    <title language="deu">Charakterisierung von Aushärtungsverlauf und Aushärtungszustand in Labor und Fertigung</title>
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    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2006-06-28</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="InvitedTalks">0</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>12535</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2006</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>poster</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Kontrolle des Aushärtungsverlaufs im Werkzeug mit Hilfe von Ultraschall</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Rohima - Die deutsche FVK-Messe, Marktplatz Forschung</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">14263</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Rohima - Die deutsche FVK-Messe, Marktplatz Forschung</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Leipzig, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2006-06-27</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2006-06-28</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>10989</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2005</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>poster</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Optimierung der Nachtemperung von Formteilen mit Hilfe von Thermo- und dynamisch mechanischer Analyse</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">8. Internationale Tagung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Verstärkte Kunststoffe - Technische Vereinigung e. V. (AVK-TV)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">12614</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">8. Internationale Tagung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Verstärkte Kunststoffe - Technische Vereinigung e. V. (AVK-TV)</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Baden-Baden, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2005-09-27</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2005-09-28</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>11187</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2005</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>8(?)</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Elsevier</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Orlando, Fla.</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Adhesion of amorphous polymers as a function of temperature probed with AFM force-distance curves</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Forcedisplacement curves have been obtained with a commercial atomic force microscope at different temperatures and probe rates on a thick film of poly(n-butyl methacrylate) and on two films of polystyrene with different molecular weight. In a previous publication [B. Cappella, S.K. Kaliappan, H. Sturm, Macromolecules 38 (2005)1874] the analysis of forcedisplacement curves has been focused on the stiffness and on the Young's modulus of the samples. In the present publication we consider the temperature dependence of the work of adhesion. We have obtained master curves of the work of adhesion at fixed maximum loads and, by comparing the results of the two analysis, we show that the work of adhesion follows the WilliamsLandelFerry equation with the same coefficients previously found for the Young's modulus. Furthermore, we show that the temperature dependence of the work of adhesion of the polymers is a consequence of the temperature dependence of the tipsample contact area and in the end of the temperature dependence of the stiffness and of the elasticplastic properties of the samples.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Journal of colloid and interface science</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">12827</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.jcis.2005.09.043</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0021-9797</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1095-7103</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">10.11.2005</enrichment>
    <author>Brunero Cappella</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Atomic force microscope</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Force-distance curves</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Indentation</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Elastic-plastic properties</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Adhesion</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Time-temperature superposition principle</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Glass transition temperature</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>11592</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2005</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>718</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>722</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>11</issue>
    <volume>58</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Gupta</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Ratingen</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Nachtemperung von duroplastischen Bauteilen - Spagat zwischen Eigenschaftsverbesserung und Eigenschaftsverschlechterung</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">GAK: Gummi, Fasern, Kunststoffe</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">13258</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0176-1625</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">ZG 14</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>B. Hoster</author>
    <author>Ch. Kürten</author>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>11622</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2005</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>lecture</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Online Überwachung des Spritzgießprozesses mit Hilfe von Ultraschall</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">8. Internationale Tagung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Verstärkte Kunststoffe-Technische Vereinigung e. V. (AVK-TV)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">13291</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">8. Internationale Tagung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Verstärkte Kunststoffe-Technische Vereinigung e. V. (AVK-TV)</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Baden-Baden, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2005-09-27</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2005-09-28</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="InvitedTalks">0</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>13039</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2006</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>poster</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Online-Aushärtungskontrolle im Werkzeug - Messprinzip und industrielle Anwendungsbeispiele</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">9. Internationale AVK (Arbeitsgemeinschaft verstärkte Kunststoffe) Tagung</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">14779</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">9. Internationale AVK (Arbeitsgemeinschaft verstärkte Kunststoffe) Tagung</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Essen, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2006-09-19</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2006-09-20</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>13082</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2006</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>189</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>193</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName>Deutsche Kautschuk-Gesellschaft</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Frankfurt am Main</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Vulcanization Monitoring in the Mould by Means of Ultrasound</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Proceedings of the German Rubber Conference 2006</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">14822</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventName">German Rubber Conference 2006</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Nuremberg, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2006-07-03</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2006-07-06</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Sebastian Fritsch</author>
    <author>Jürgen Kelm</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Vulkanisation</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Ultraschall</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Prozesskontrolle</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Rheologie</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Graue Literatur</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>13084</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2006</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>97</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>100</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>7</issue>
    <volume/>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Hanser</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>München</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Prozessüberwachung bei duroplastischen Formmassen</title>
    <abstract language="deu">Dielektrische Sensoren überwachen den Vernetzungsprozess beim Spritzgießen direkt im Werkzeug. Der Aushärtungszustand wird kontinuierlich verfolgt, Abweichungen werden erkannt und die Zykluszeit optimiert.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Kunststoffe / Deutsche Ausgabe</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">14824</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0023-5563</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Ch. Kürten</author>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Prozesskontrolle</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Aushärtegrad</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Kochversuch</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Harnstoffformasse</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dielektrik</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>13447</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2006</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>poster</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Investigation of curing of epoxy resin composite materials by dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA)</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Polydays 2006</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">15191</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Polydays 2006</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Berlin, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2006-10-04</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2006-10-06</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>13801</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2006</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>lecture</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Post-annealing of thermosets</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">4th International Thermoset Conference</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">15561</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">4th International Thermoset Conference</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Iserlohn, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2006-11-16</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2006-11-17</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="InvitedTalks">0</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>13802</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2006</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>556</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>561</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>11-12</issue>
    <volume>48</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Carl Hanser Verlag</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>München</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Thermoanalyse der Phenolharzhärtung - Ein Weg zur Optimierung der Nachtemperung</title>
    <abstract language="deu">Angesichts der spezifischen Bedeutung der Aushärtung von Phenolharzen für ihre Eigenschaften als Ingenieurwerkstoffe besteht großes Interesse an deren quantitativer Charakterisierung. Mittels DSC-Messungen unter hohem Druck (HP-DSC) kann die Vernetzungsreaktion der Phenolharzformmassen durch die Unterdrückung der Verdampfung niedermolekularer Substanzen ohne störende Überlagerungen verfolgt werden. Mittels verschiedener Vernetzungsgrade können die Einflussparameter der Aufheizrate und der Nachtemperung optimiert werden. Die Messergebnisse ermöglichen eine Modellierung der Reaktionskinetik mit dem Ziel einer verbesserten Prozessführung und Qualitätskontrolle in der industriellen Praxis.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Materialprüfung = Materials testing</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">15562</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0025-5300</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">16.11.2006</enrichment>
    <author>Simone Krüger</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Harald Goering</author>
    <author>Uwe Michel</author>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Phenolharze</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Thermische Analyse</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>DMA</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>DSC</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Aushärtung</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Glasübergang</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Eigenverlag BAM</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>14065</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2006</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1(?)</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>9(?)</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName>European Federation for Non-Destructive Testing</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Berlin</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>Deutsche Gesellschaft für zerstörungsfreie Prüfung</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Relationship between the Mechanical and Ultrasound Properties of Polymer Materials</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">9th European Conference on NDT</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">15842</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">3-931381-86-2</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventName">9th European Conference on NDT</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Berlin, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2006-09-25</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2006-09-29</enrichment>
    <author>Jarlath Mc Hugh</author>
    <author>Joachim Döring</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>J. L. Guey</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Ultrasound</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>DMA</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Epoxy</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Modulus</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>tan delta</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>High temperature</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>14333</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2005</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>lecture</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Ungesättigte Polyesterharze, BMC und SMC - Charakterisierung von Reifung bis Aushärtung</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">8. Internationale Tagung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Verstärkte Kunststoffe - Technische Vereinigung e. V. (AVK-TV)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">16118</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">8. Internationale Tagung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Verstärkte Kunststoffe - Technische Vereinigung e. V. (AVK-TV)</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Baden-Baden, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2005-09-27</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2005-09-28</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="InvitedTalks">0</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>14444</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2006</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>627</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>631</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>10</issue>
    <volume>59</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Gupta</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Ratingen</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Längenänderung bei erhöhten Temperaturen und Aushärtegrad von duroplastischen Formteilen</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">GAK: Gummi, Fasern, Kunststoffe</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">16231</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0176-1625</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>B. Hoster</author>
    <author>C. Kürten</author>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Harnstoffharze</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Verzug</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Spritzgießen</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Aushärtegrad</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Schrumpf</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>14976</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2007</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>238</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>242</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>5</issue>
    <volume>49</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Hanser</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>München</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Ultraschall-Prozesskontrolle mechanischer Parameter von aushärtenden Polymeren - Inline-Sensorik für die Herstellung von Kunststoffkomponenten</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">MP materials testing</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">16818</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0025-5300</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">25.06.2007</enrichment>
    <author>Joachim Döring</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Jürgen Bartusch</author>
    <author>Jarlath Mc Hugh</author>
    <author>W. Simon</author>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Aushärtung</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Ultraschall</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Sensoren</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Materialparameter</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Eigenverlag BAM</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>16685</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2008</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>lecture</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Qualitätskontrolle von Duroplasten unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Phenoplaste aus heutiger Sicht</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Baekeland-Tag 2008</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">18709</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Baekeland-Tag 2008</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Erkner, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2008-02-22</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2008-02-22</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="InvitedTalks">0</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>16721</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2008</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>lecture</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Untersuchungen zum Vernetzungsgrad von Duromeren mittels Methoden der thermischen Analyse</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">1. Wildauer Duromer-Tagung</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">18746</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">1. Wildauer Duromer-Tagung</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Wildau, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2008-03-11</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2008-03-11</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="InvitedTalks">0</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>24288</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2011</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>lecture</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Charakterisierung von Aushärtungsverlauf und Aushärtungszustand von reaktiven Harzen zur Composit-Herstellung in Labor und Fertigungsprozess (RTM, Prepreg-Autoklavenhärtung)</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Technologietag der Landesinitiative Nano- und Materialinnovationen Niedersachsen</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">26925</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Technologietag der Landesinitiative Nano- und Materialinnovationen Niedersachsen</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Braunschweig, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2011-08-24</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="InvitedTalks">0</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>24910</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2011</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>9</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>Kap. 1.1</issue>
    <volume/>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Kontrolle der Vernetzungsreaktion bei reaktiven Harzen - DSC, Rheologie, DMA, FTIR und Online-Ultraschall im Vergleich</title>
    <abstract language="deu">Faserverbundbauteile werden durch Tränkung von Fasergewebe mit flüssigem Harz, in der Regel Epoxidharzen, und anschließender Härtung des Harzes gefertigt. Dabei kann man das Gewebe im Vorfeld mit reaktivem Harz tränken und als so genanntes Prepreg verarbeiten oder man injiziert das frisch mit dem Härter gemischte Harz in ein Werkzeug, in dem das Gewebe bereits liegt - z. B. beim RTM-Prozess. Ausgehend von der Aufgabenstellung, eine Prepregherstellung mit hohem Qualitätsstandard zu realisieren und Möglichkeiten der Fertigungskontrolle für den Prepreg-Verarbeiter aufzuzeigen, wurde an einem für die Prepregherstellung vorgesehenen Harzsystem eine weitgehende Charakterisierung des Aushärtungsverlaufs vorgenommen. Wegen der Schwierigkeit, schnell konstante Aushärtungstemperaturen zu erreichen, wurden bei allen Methoden mit einer Heizrate von 1 K/min von RT bis 200 °C aufgeheizt.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Technomer 2011 - 22. Fachtagung über Verarbeitung und Anwendung von Polymeren</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">27599</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">978-3-939382-10-2</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Technomer 2011 - 22. Fachtagung über Verarbeitung und Anwendung von Polymeren</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Chemnitz, Deutschland</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">10.11.2011</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">12.11.2011</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Gundars Teteris</author>
    <author>Ulrike Braun</author>
    <author>W. Bohmeyer</author>
    <author>K. Lange</author>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Thermoanalyse</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Lineare Aufheizung</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Online Prozesskontrolle</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Epoxidharz</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Prepreg</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>24900</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2011</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>poster</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Kontrolle der Vernetzungsreaktion bei reaktiven Harzen - DSC, Rheologie, DMA, FTIR und Online-Ultraschall im Vergleich</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Technomer - 22. Fachtagung über Verarbeitung und Anwendung von Polymeren</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">27589</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Technomer - 22. Fachtagung über Verarbeitung und Anwendung von Polymeren</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Chemnitz, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2011-11-10</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2011-11-12</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>25890</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2012</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>lecture</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Einsatz thermoanalytischer Methoden bei der Charakterisierung vernetzender Kunststoffe</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Anwenderseminar zur Thermoanalyse, Netzsch, Analytica 2012</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">28623</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Anwenderseminar zur Thermoanalyse, Netzsch, Analytica 2012</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Munich, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2012-04-18</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2012-04-19</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="InvitedTalks">0</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>26493</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2012</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>poster</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Investigation of Crosslinking and degradation process by infrared Spectroscopy</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">4th bilateral Symposium on heterocyclic and heterochain polymers for advanced materials</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">29262</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">4th bilateral Symposium on heterocyclic and heterochain polymers for advanced materials</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Iasi, Romania</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2012-09-03</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2012-09-06</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>26518</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2012</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>lecture</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">BAM - Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing - experiences in the field of quality management at thermosets</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">4th Bilaterial Symposium on heterocyclic and heterochain polymers for advanced materials</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">29288</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">4th Bilaterial Symposium on heterocyclic and heterochain polymers for advanced materials</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Iasi, Romania</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2012-09-03</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2012-09-06</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="InvitedTalks">0</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>27835</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2013</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>lecture</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Characterisation of curing behaviour of carbon fibre epoxy prepreg (CFK, CFC)-analysis of non-cured prepreg and autoclave curing process</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">7th International CFK-Valley Stade Convention - Latest Innovations in CFRP Technology</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">30674</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">7th International CFK-Valley Stade Convention - Latest Innovations in CFRP Technology</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Stade, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2013-06-11</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2013-06-11</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="InvitedTalks">0</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>27838</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2013</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>poster</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Modelling of curing behaviour of epoxy resin based on DSC data</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">7th International Thermoset Conference</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">30677</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">7th International Thermoset Conference</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Iserlohn, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2013-04-17</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2013-04-18</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>28848</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2013</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>136</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>181</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>Part 1 / Chapter 7</issue>
    <volume>43</volume>
    <type>bookpart</type>
    <publisherName>Woodhead Publishing Ltd</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Cambridge, UK</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Non-destructive evaluation (NDE) of composites: using ultrasound to monitor the curing of composites</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Typical composite materials for lightweight construction consist of a fibre (glass or carbon) reinforced thermosetting matrix. The impregnation of the fabric is made with liquid resin – usually epoxy resin or unsaturated polyester resin are used. The main processing methods are resin transfer moulding (RTM) and prepreg technology often used in combination with autoclave curing. After shaping, the resin must be cured. The final properties of the produced parts depend on the curing degree and the final glass transition temperature. Analytical methods and the use of ultrasound for online cure monitoring in the manufacturing process are introduced. Examples for the application of ultrasonic cure monitoring for the production of composite parts for traffic systems are also covered.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Non-destructive evaluation (NDE) of polymer matrix composites - Techniques and applications</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">31733</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">978-0-85709-344-8</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">978-0-85709-355-4</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1533/9780857093554.1.136</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">2052-5281</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">2052-529X</identifier>
    <note>Serientitel: Woodhead publishing sereies in composites science and engineering – Series title: Woodhead publishing sereies in composites science and engineering</note>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>W. Bohmeyer</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Epoxy</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>DSC</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>DMA</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Kinetic</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Autoclave</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Curing</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Glass transition</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Curing behaviour</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Curing degree</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Rheology</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Differential scanning calorimetry</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dynamic mechanical analysis</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Sound velocity</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Sound damping</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Resin transfer moulding</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>RTM</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Prepreg</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>27584</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2013</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>231</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>239</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>2</issue>
    <volume>32</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Elsevier Science</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Amsterdam [u.a.]</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Investigation of the curing behaviour of carbon fibre epoxy prepreg by dynamic mechanical analysis DMA</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Carbon fibre prepregs have found widespread application in lightweight constructions. They are based on a carbon fibre fabric impregnated with reactive epoxy resin. Measurements were carried out using commercially available prepreg material. For Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA), a single cantilever measuring device was applied. The DMA results were refined by additional DSC measurements. The measurements were carried out with dynamic heating in the temperature range -90 to 280 °C. The heating rates were 1 and 2 K/min, respectively. A glass transition of the uncured material (Tg0) near 1 °C, and crosslinking-induced vitrification and devitrification at the maximal glass transition temperature of the cured material (Tgmax) in the temperature range 220 to 230 °C were found. The activation energies for the glass transitions were determined using an Arrhenius plot. By detailed consideration of the influence of the frequency on the DMA data, indications for gelation were deduced.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Polymer Testing</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">30411</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.polymertesting.2012.11.004</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0142-9418</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">17.01.2013</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>CRP</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Prepreg</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Carbon fibre</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Epoxy</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>DMA</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>DSC</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Glass transition</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Crosslinking</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Vitrification</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Devitrification</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>28701</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2013</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>poster</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Kinetic Model for Cross-linking Reaction of Epoxy Resin for Rotor Blade Production</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Thermosets Conference 2013 - From Monomers to Components</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">31580</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Thermosets Conference 2013 - From Monomers to Components</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Berlin, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2013-09-18</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2013-09-20</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>1062</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2000</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Hüthig</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Heidelberg</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>Deutsche Kautschuk-Gesellschaft</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Microwave Dielectric Properties of Rubber Compounds Undergoing Vulcanisation - Part 1. Natural rubber with and without carbon black filler</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Kautschuk, Gummi, Kunststoffe (KGK)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">576</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0948-3276</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0022-9520</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">24.10.2002</enrichment>
    <author>Viktor Petrovic Bovtun</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Jürgen Kelm</author>
    <author>V. Porokhonskyy</author>
    <author>Y. Yakimenko</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dielectric parameters</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Microwave methods</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Vulcanisation</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Elastomers</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Monitoring</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>1053</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2000</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Carl Hanser Verlag</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>München</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Investigation of Crosslinking Process in Thermosets and Elastomers by Microwave Methods - Basic Study for the Monitoring Method Development</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Materialprüfung = Materials testing</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">567</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0025-5300</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">19.12.2000</enrichment>
    <author>Jürgen Kelm</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>V. Bovtun</author>
    <author>V. Borisov</author>
    <author>Y. Yakimenko</author>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dielectric parameters</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Microwave methods</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Crosslinking</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Cure</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Vulcanisation</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Thermosets</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Elastomers</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Monitoring</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Eigenverlag BAM</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>1061</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2000</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Woodhead Publ.</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Cambridge</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Ultrasound on-line cure monitoring for industrial applications</title>
    <abstract language="eng">In recent years eure monitoring with ultrasonic methods became more important. An on-line measurement System for industrial applications is presented in this paper. It operates in through-transmission and the measured parameters are the sound velocity and the attenuation of the sound wave. An objective of this paper is to establish the ränge of possible applications for an ultrasonic eure monitoring System.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Advanced composites letters</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">575</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0963-6935</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">21.12.2000</enrichment>
    <author>Joachim Döring</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Jarlath Mc Hugh</author>
    <author>Jürgen Bartusch</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Ultrasonic monitoring</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Cure process</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Composite material</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Process controlling</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>1563</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2002</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>300</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>306</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>7-8</issue>
    <volume>44</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Carl Hanser Verlag</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>München</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Microwave On-Line Monitoring of Thermoset Curing</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Materialprüfung = Materials testing</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">1386</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0025-5300</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">ZM 3</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">24.10.2002</enrichment>
    <author>V. Bovtun</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>V. Pashkov</author>
    <author>Jürgen Kelm</author>
    <author>Y. Yakimenko</author>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Eigenverlag BAM</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>1564</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2002</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>16</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>22</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>1-2</issue>
    <volume>55</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Hüthig</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Heidelberg</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>Deutsche Kautschuk-Gesellschaft</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Microwave Dielectric Properties of Rubber Compounds Undergoing Vulcanisation - Part 2. Influence of Carbon Black</title>
    <abstract language="eng">The application of microwave measurements to the characterisation of rubber compounds vulcanisation is considered. The behaviour of mechanical and microwave (20 GHz) dielectric parameters during vulcanisation was investigated for rubber compounds with different concentrations of active and non-active carbon black. An increase of concentration or activity of carbon black results in the increase of both dielectric permittivity &amp;epsi;?(T) and loss &amp;epsi;?(T) and in the increase of torsion modulus as well. The start of the vulcanisation reaction is indicated by an increase of dielectric permittivity and torsion modulus in all investigated unvulcanised compounds with carbon black. While for compounds with non-active carbon black the vulcanisation can be better indicated by the &amp;epsi;?(T) anomaly, for compounds with active carbon black it is more clearly seen by the change of &amp;epsi;?(T) behaviour.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Kautschuk, Gummi, Kunststoffe (KGK)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">1387</identifier>
    <identifier type="url">http://www.plastverarbeiter.de/ai/resources/d5af83c1e48.pdf</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0948-3276</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0022-9520</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">ZK 1</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">24.10.2002</enrichment>
    <author>V. Bovtun</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Jürgen Kelm</author>
    <author>V. Porokhonskyy</author>
    <author>Y. Yakimenko</author>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>1654</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2002</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>138</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>140</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>bookpartcollection</type>
    <publisherName>IEEE Service Center</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Piscataway, NJ</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation Society</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Thermally stimulated luminescence in LDPE fibers</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Proceedings / 11th International Symposium on Electrets (ISE 11)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">1487</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">0-7803-7560-2</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventName">11th International Symposium on Electrets (ISE 11)</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Melbourne, Australia</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2002-10-01</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2002-10-03</enrichment>
    <author>Y.A. Gorokhovatsky</author>
    <author>Simone Krüger</author>
    <author>Kerstin Brademann-Jock</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Dmitri Temnov</author>
    <author>Oksana Kuvshinova</author>
    <author>V.A. Goldade</author>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>1857</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2002</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>80-CD</issue>
    <volume/>
    <type>bookpartcollection</type>
    <publisherName>DGZfP</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Berlin</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>Deutsche Gesellschaft für Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Kontrolle der Kautschukvulkanisation im Werkzeug mit Ultraschall</title>
    <abstract language="deu">Zusammenfassung
In diesem Beitrag wird zunächst die für die on-line Prozesskontrolle an duroplastischen Formmassen entwickelte Ultraschallmesstechnik vorgestellt. Die Methode basiert auf der Durchschallung des vernetzenden Materials mit Hilfe von in das Werkzeug integrierten druck- und temperaturfesten 4 MHz-Ultraschallsensoren. Die Auswertung von Schalllaufzeit und Signalamplitude erfolgt vollautomatisch und dient der Berechnung von Schallgeschwindigkeit und -dämpfung. Beide Größen repräsentieren die änderung der mechanischen Eigenschaften infolge der Vernetzungsreaktion. Durch Anwendung auf vulkanisierende Materialien sollte die Anwendbarkeit der bewährten Methode erweitert werden. Im Ergebnis wird gezeigt, dass die Größe des Messeffekts von der Menge an Vernetzer (Schwefelkonzentration) abhängt. Bei ausreichend hohem Vernetzungsgrad zeigt die Ultraschallgeschwindigkeit signifikante, gut auswertbare Resultate, die den Ablauf der Vulkanisation on-line zu verfolgen gestatten. Ein Vergleich mit Vulkameterkurven zeigt große ähnlichkeiten und berechtigt zu der Hoffnung, dass die Methode industriellen Einsatz finden kann.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="deu">ZfP in Anwendung, Entwicklung und Forschung - Jahrestagung 2002</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">1727</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">3-931381-39-0</identifier>
    <identifier type="url">http://www.ndt.net/article/dgzfp02/papers/p21/p21.htm</identifier>
    <note>Serientitel: Berichtsband / Deutsche Gesellschaft für zerstörungsfreie Prüfung e. V. – Series title: Berichtsband / Deutsche Gesellschaft für zerstörungsfreie Prüfung e. V.</note>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Jahrestagung Zerstörungsfreie Materialprüfung 2002</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Weimar, Deutschland</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2002-05-06</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2002-05-08</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Joachim Döring</author>
    <author>Jürgen Kelm</author>
    <author>Sebastian Fritsch</author>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Prozesskontrolle</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Vulkanisation</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Vulkameter</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Ultraschall</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Schallgeschwindigkeit</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>1913</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2002</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>80-CD</issue>
    <volume/>
    <type>bookpartcollection</type>
    <publisherName>DGZfP</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Berlin</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>Deutsche Gesellschaft für Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Rheologische und akustische Bestimmung der Fließ-Härtungseigenschaften von Injektionsharzen</title>
    <abstract language="deu">Zusammenfassung
Der Ausgangspunkt für diese Arbeiten ist eine in [1] beschriebene Ultraschall-(US)-Sensorik zur Aushärtungskontrolle. Sie wurde für rieselfähige Formmassen entwickelt [2,3]. Darauf aufbauend ist es das Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit, die Voraussetzungen für den Einsatz dieser Sensorik beim Harzinjektionsverfahren zu schaffen und ihre Kalibrierung durch rheologische und DSC-Messungen zu ermöglichen.
Der erste Teil des Beitrages beschäftigt sich mit dem technologischen Ablauf des Harzinjektionsverfahren und den Einsatzmöglichkeiten der US-Sensorik bei dieser Technologie. Ergebnisse von Schallgeschwindigkeits- und Dämpfungsmessungen für EP-Harze werden vorgestellt.
Im zweiten Teil wird auf das Kalibrieren der US-Sensorik für den Verarbeiter eingegangen. Es kann mittels der bisherigen Prozessführung oder durch Vergleich mit den Ergebnissen anderer Mess-Verfahren wie Rheometer- oder Differential-Scanning-Calerometry-(DSC)-Messungen erfolgen.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="deu">ZfP in Anwendung, Entwicklung und Forschung - Jahrestagung 2002</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">1799</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">3-931381-39-0</identifier>
    <identifier type="url">http://www.ndt.net/article/dgzfp02/papers/v51/v51.htm</identifier>
    <note>Serientitel: Berichtsband / Deutsche Gesellschaft für zerstörungsfreie Prüfung e. V. – Series title: Berichtsband / Deutsche Gesellschaft für zerstörungsfreie Prüfung e. V.</note>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Jahrestagung Zerstörungsfreie Materialprüfung 2002</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Weimar, Deutschland</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2002-05-06</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2002-05-08</enrichment>
    <author>Joachim Döring</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Jarlath Mc Hugh</author>
    <author>Jürgen Bartusch</author>
    <author>Petra Fengler</author>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Ultraschall</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Harzinjektionsverfahren</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>RTM</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Prozesskontrolle</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Aushärtung</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>997</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2000</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>9 Seiten</pageFirst>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Hüthig</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Heidelberg</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>Deutsche Kautschuk-Gesellschaft</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Ultraschall on-line Prozesskontrolle bei der Vulkanisation</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Kautschuk, Gummi, Kunststoffe (KGK)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">503</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0948-3276</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0022-9520</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">07.11.2000</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Joachim Döring</author>
    <author>Jürgen Kelm</author>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Prozesskontrolle</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Vulkanisation</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Ultraschall</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Sensoren</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Schubmodul</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Verlustmodul</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>31583</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2014</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>133</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>142</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume>40</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Elsevier Science</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Amsterdam [u.a.]</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Influence of biodiesel sorption on temperature-dependent impact properties of polyethylene</title>
    <abstract language="eng">In a previous paper we investigated the influence of sorbed biodiesel or diesel on mechanical properties of a typical polyethylene grade for tank applications. Besides the basic sorption and desorption behavior of these two fuels, the study addressed the concentration-dependent mechanical properties as revealed by a non-instrumented Charpy impact test and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). In the present paper we extend this investigation focusing on the temperature-dependent impact fracture behavior. Therefore, an instrumented Charpy impact test was employed, allowing a more detailed analysis of the fracture behavior. Furthermore, from the load-time-diagrams obtained from the instrumented impact test, corresponding fracture times can be calculated, allowing a clear correlation of the fuel sorption induced changes in fracture toughness with the enhanced ß-relaxation observed by DMA. As in the previous study, the fracture surfaces of the impact tested specimens were analyzed in order to confirm the brittle or ductile character of the fracture indicated by impact strength and the corresponding load-deflection diagrams.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Polymer Testing</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">34608</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.polymertesting.2014.09.001</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0142-9418</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">09.10.2014</enrichment>
    <author>Martin Böhning</author>
    <author>Ute Niebergall</author>
    <author>Adeline Adam</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Biodiesel</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Fuel sorption</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Impact strength</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Charpy impact test</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dynamic-mechanical analysis</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Relaxation</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>PE-HD</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>822</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2000</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>33</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>35</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>4</issue>
    <volume>90</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Hanser</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>München</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Crosslinking Instead of Glassy Transition</title>
    <abstract language="eng">In processing fibre-reinforced composites, the curing reaction can be significantly retarded if the temperature and reaction time are not optimally set. In such situations, complete curing is sometimes impossible under practically relevant conditions. It is difficult for processors to recognize or detect incomplete curing. The equilibrium glass transition temperature plays an important role in complete curing in the production process.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Kunststoffe : bilingual edition, German + English</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">292</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0945-0084</identifier>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Joachim Döring</author>
    <author>Heinz-Ulrich Walentowski</author>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>823</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2000</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>90</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>92</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>4</issue>
    <volume>90</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Hanser</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>München</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Vernetzen statt Verglasen</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Kunststoffe / Deutsche Ausgabe</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">293</identifier>
    <identifier type="url">http://www.kunststoffe.de/ku/default.asp</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0023-5563</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">ZK 27</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Joachim Döring</author>
    <author>Heinz-Ulrich Walentowski</author>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>26084</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2012</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>lecture</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Thermoanalytische Methoden DSC/Hochdruck-DSC und DMA bei der Charakterisierung der Vernetzung reaktiver Kunststoffe</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Praxistag Uni Rostock "Thermische Analyse für spezielle Anwendungen"</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">28829</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Praxistag Uni Rostock "Thermische Analyse für spezielle Anwendungen"</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Rostock, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2012-06-19</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2012-06-19</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="InvitedTalks">0</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>26492</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2012</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>lecture</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Characterization of thermosetting polymers for manufacturing of composite parts by thermal analysis methods</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">4th bilateral Symposium on heterocyclic and heterochain polymers for advanced materials</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">29261</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">4th bilateral Symposium on heterocyclic and heterochain polymers for advanced materials</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Iasi, Romania</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2012-09-03</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2012-09-06</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="InvitedTalks">0</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>16720</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2008</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>poster</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Charakterisierung der Vernetzungsreaktion von Harnstoff-Formmasse mittels Hochdruck-DSC</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">1. Wildauer Duromer-Tagung</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">18745</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">1. Wildauer Duromer-Tagung</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Wildau, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2008-03-11</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2008-03-11</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>24321</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2011</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>poster</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Investigation the sealing behaviour of rubber seals at low temperatures</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">11. Schwarzheider Kunststoffkolloquium</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">26976</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">11. Schwarzheider Kunststoffkolloquium</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Schwarzheide, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2011-09-21</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2011-09-22</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>6854</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>1997</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>579</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>582</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>bookpartcollection</type>
    <publisherName>Wiley</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Chichester</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Techniques for surface composition analysis with scanning force microscopy (SFM) using electrical surface properties</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">ECASIA 97</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">7272</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">0-471-97827-2</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">7th European Conference on Applications of Surface and Interface Analysis</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Göteborg, Sweden</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">1997-06-16</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">1997-06-20</enrichment>
    <author>Heinz Sturm</author>
    <author>Eckhard Schulz</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>V. Bovtun</author>
    <author>Jörg Florian Friedrich</author>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>6851</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>1996</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>223</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>228</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>bookpartcollection</type>
    <publisherName>IEEE Service Center</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Piscataway, NJ</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation Society</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Methods for simultaneous measurements of topography and local electrical properties using scanning force microscopy</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Two different approaches to investigate the local complex conductivity and the surface charge with Scanning Force Microscopy (SFM) techniques are presented. It is shown that the measurement of local electrical properties with SFM leads to interesting information about the composition of electrically heterogeneous surfaces</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Electrets</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">7269</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">0-7803-2695-4</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1109/ISE.1996.578073</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">9th International Symposium on Electrets (ISE 9)</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Shanghai, China</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">1996-09-25</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">1996-09-30</enrichment>
    <author>Heinz Sturm</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>V. Bovtun</author>
    <author>Eckhard Schulz</author>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>10893</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2005</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>9097</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>9112</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>21</issue>
    <volume>46</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Springer</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Berlin</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Mechanical gradient interphase by interdiffusion and antiplasticisation effect - study of an epoxy/thermoplastic system</title>
    <abstract language="eng">A stoichiometric amineepoxy formulation was cured in the presence of a thermoplastic, namely poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP). The epoxy system consisted of the resin diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) and the aromatic curing agent 4,4'-diaminodiphenylsulfone (DDS). As shown for this system in a former study by Oyama et al. [Oyama HT, Lesko JJ, Wightman JP. J Polym Sci B 1997;35:33146. [36]], preferential absorption of amine molecules by PVP can occur. In the present study, the focus is on the variations of local elastic properties within the epoxy interphase adjacent to the PVP layer. The curing was performed close to the glass transition temperature, Tα, of the PVP film, namely at 170 °C. Variations of the local amine concentration were tracked using energy-dispersive analysis of X-rays (EDX), by taking benefit of the sulfur contained in DDS. Using temperature-dependent dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), a series of epoxy reference samples of different amineepoxy concentration ratios, r, was investigated in order to work out the relationship between r and the epoxy storage modulus at room temperature. In the excess-epoxy regime, r&lt;1, the modulus is observed to increase with departure from the stoichiometric ratio, r=1. Considering the respective suppression of the ß-transition, the observed characteristic can be explained by an antiplasticisation effect. Depth-sensing indentation (DSI) experiments across the epoxy/PVP interphase provided evidence for strong modulus variations. In consistency with the EDX and the DMA data, in the vicinity of the PVP layer the local epoxy modulus is increased. The total change of the epoxy Young's modulus is ~1.1 GPa. However, the total width of the modulus decay of ~175 µm is ~2.5 times larger than the one of the DDS concentration gradient. This finding is discussed in terms of additional spatial variations of the DGEBA concentration as well as long-range diffusion currents of DDS induced by the interdiffusion processes and their effect on the final network of crosslinks.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Polymer</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">12513</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.polymer.2005.06.098</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0032-3861</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1873-2291</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">22.09.2005</enrichment>
    <author>Martin Munz</author>
    <author>Heinz Sturm</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Interdiffusion</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Interphase/interface</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Polymer</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>6852</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>1996</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>334</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>339</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>bookpartcollection</type>
    <publisherName>IEEE Service Center</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Piscataway, NJ</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation Society</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Determination of electric properties of heterogeneous systems using the contact and noncontact scanning force microscopy (SFM)</title>
    <abstract language="eng">With an extended contact and non-contact mode scanning force microscope samples with different heterogeneous electrical properties can be characterized. The contact mode method allows the determination of local electric conductivities of heterogeneous systems at the sample surfaces. An interpretation of this behaviour can be obtained in combination with other SFM modes such as topography, friction and compliance used simultaneously. The non-contact mode SFM allows to get more information about the local surface charge of heterogeneous samples. In this paper two new SFM approaches will be discussed on examples of carbon-fibre reinforced, organic and ceramic materials</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Electrets</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">7270</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">0-7803-2695-4</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1109/ISE.1996.578094</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">9th International Symposium on Electrets (ISE 9)</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Shanghai, China</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">1996-09-25</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">1996-09-30</enrichment>
    <author>Eckhard Schulz</author>
    <author>Heinz Sturm</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>V. Bovtun</author>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>32325</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2015</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>140</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>148</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume>41</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Elsevier Science</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Amsterdam [u.a.]</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) of epoxy carbon-fibre prepregs partially cured in a discontinued autoclave analogue process</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Epoxy carbon-fibre prepreg, Hexcel Type 6376 HTS, was investigated using Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA). The DMA characteristic parameters are storage modulus E', loss modulus E' and loss factor tanδ. These parameters are ideally suited to observe the vitrification, referred to as glass transition, resulting from the cross-linking reaction. Detection of the cure state may also be achieved by determining the momentary glass transition temperature of partially cured samples. The consequent use of a multi-frequency measuring regime was used to derive the apparent activation energy for the glass transition process. Different temperature programs were also applied to monitor the curing process directly, as well as to investigate the different states of incomplete cure reached in preceding curing steps. The intention was to provide better understanding of the consequences of an interrupted autoclave curing process and to use DMA to detect the cure state achieved. With DMA, the continuation of an incomplete curing process also can be monitored. DMA measurements up to 300 °C showed, furthermore, that the final glass transition temperature was reduced by thermal degradation at high temperatures.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Polymer testing</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">35391</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.polymertesting.2014.11.004</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0142-9418</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">22.12.2014</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Jarlath Mc Hugh</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Composites</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Epoxy</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Cross-linking</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Prepreg</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Degree of cure</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Glass transition</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>29067</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2013</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1261</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>1272</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>7</issue>
    <volume>32</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Elsevier Science</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Amsterdam [u.a.]</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Cure state detection for pre-cured carbon-fibre epoxy prepreg (CFC) using temperature-modulated differential scanning calorimetry (TMDSC)</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Carbon-fibre prepregs have found widespread use in lightweight applications. They are based on a carbon-fibre fabric impregnated with reactive epoxy resin. Prepreg materials are generally pre-cured so that they have a higher molecular weight than typical resins in order to reduce resin flow, which facilitates storage and later processing properties.&#13;
&#13;
The measurements were carried out using commercially available materials and follow the published DMA investigations of the same material. TMDSC was used to find the correlation between curing conditions, the degree of cure and glass transition temperature. TMDSC has the advantage over standard DSC that it enables better determination of the glass transition temperature, which is often accompanied by an exothermic curing reaction, and thus overshadowed. The influence of the amplitude of temperature modulation was tested in preliminary experiments. For non-cured material a glass transition temperature of approximately 0 °C was determined; whereas for the totally cured material it was approximately 230 °C. The changes in degree of cure, temperature of actual glass transition and post-reaction are given as a function of curing time at 180 °C. The correlation between actual glass transition temperature and degree of cure is derived.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Polymer Testing</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">31967</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.polymertesting.2013.07.007</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0142-9418</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">16.09.2013</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>J. McHugh</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Prepreg</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Carbon fibre</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Glass transition</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Degree of curing</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>DSC</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>TMDSC</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>24322</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2011</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>poster</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Characterization of the low temperature behaviour of rubber sealing materials</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">22. Fachtagung TECHNOMER 2011</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">26977</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">22. Fachtagung TECHNOMER 2011</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Chemnitz, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2011-11-10</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2011-11-12</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>23206</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2011</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>236</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>242</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>2</issue>
    <volume>30</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Elsevier Ltd.</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Amsterdam [u.a.]</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Investigation of ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) by thermal analysis DSC and DMA</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Two types of commercially applied Ethylene/Vinyl Acetate Copolymers (EVA) for encapsulation of photovoltaic modules were investigated by the thermal analysis methods of Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) in the temperature range from -150 °C to 200 °C. Glass transition, crystal melting and cross-linking were analyzed. The aims of the investigations were to gain more information for incoming goods control and to get information about the whole temperature dependent material properties in the investigated temperature range, starting at very low temperatures up to the crosslinking temperature region.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Polymer testing</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">25777</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.polymertesting.2010.12.003</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0142-9418</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">10.02.2011</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>EVA</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Thermal analysis</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>DSC</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>DMA</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Glass transition</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Crystal melting</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Cross-linking</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>19611</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2009</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>3</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>Poster 23</issue>
    <volume/>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation>Deutsche Kautschuk-Gesellschaft e.V.</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Properties of elastomeric seals at low temperature</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">International rubber conference 2009</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">21851</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventName">International rubber conference (IRC 2009)</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Nürnberg, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2009-06-29</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2009-07-02</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Graue Literatur</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>21914</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2010</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>815</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>823</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>7</issue>
    <volume>29</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Elsevier Science</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Amsterdam [u.a.]</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">A new method to evaluate the low temperature function of rubber sealing materials</title>
    <abstract language="eng">A new method for the evaluation of the low temperature properties of rubber materials is presented. The method emulates the standardized compression set measurement, which is frequently used for sealing materials, but can be performed within a considerably shorter time. The results are compared with the standard test and found to be qualitatively the same. Slight differences are discussed on the basis of the differences in the measurement procedures. Further data evaluation is done by fitting functions to describe the material behaviour.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Polymer testing</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">24380</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.polymertesting.2010.07.006</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0142-9418</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">09.09.2010</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Sealing material</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Elastomer</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Compression set</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dynamic mechanical analysis</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Low temperature behaviour</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>30377</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2013</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>Paper 227, 1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>8</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName>Omnipress</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation>Institute of Nuclear Materials Management (INMM)</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Investigation of elastomer seal behavior for transport and storage packages</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Rubbers are widely used as main sealing materials for containers for low and intermediate level radioactive waste and as additional component to metal seals in spent fuel and high active waste containers. According to appropriate guidelines and regulations safe enclosure of the radioactive container contents has to be guaranteed for long storage periods as well as down to temperatures of -40 °C for transportation. Therefore the understanding of seal behavior is of high importance.&#13;
In this paper we focus on the behavior of elastomer seals at low temperatures with regard to poten-tial decrease of leak-tightness. In addition, changes in material properties due to aging effects over long periods of time and their influence on the seal performance is investigated.&#13;
It is known that material properties of rubbers are strongly temperature dependent. At low tempera-tures this is caused by the rubber-glass transition (abbr. glass transition). During continuous cool-ing, the material changes from rubber-like entropy-elastic to stiff energy-elastic behavior, that al-lows nearly no strain or retraction due to the glass transition. Hence rubbers are normally used above their glass transition but the minimum working temperature limit is not defined precisely.&#13;
Aging of elastomer seals is important, as possible dynamic loads may have to be considered during the whole interim storage period (so far approved in Germany for up to 40 years) and for transporta-tion after storage.&#13;
For the investigations, fluorocarbon (FKM) and ethylene-propylene-diene (EPDM) rubbers were selected as they are often used in radioactive waste containers. Some materials were purchased from a commercial seal producer and some materials were compounded and cured at BAM. The elastom-ers where studied by several thermo-analytical methods and compression set to characterize the material behavior at low temperatures. Additionally component tests were performed to determine the breakdown temperature of the sealing function of complete elastomer O-rings.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">PATRAM 2013 - 17th International symposium on the packaging and transportation of radioactive materials (Proceedings)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">33347</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">PATRAM 2013 - 17th International symposium on the packaging and transportation of radioactive materials</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">San Francisco, CA, USA</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">18.08.2013</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">23.08.2013</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Holger Völzke</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Graue Literatur</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>28853</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2013</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>12</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace>Phoenix, Arizona, USA</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Investigating low temperature properties of rubber seals</title>
    <abstract language="eng">To achieve the required tightness levels of Containers for low and intermediate level radioactive wastes rubbers are widely applied as main sealing materials. The save encapsulation of the radioactive Container contents has to be guaranteed according to legislation and appropriate guidelines for long storage periods as well as down to temperatures of-40 °C during transportation.&#13;
Therefore the understanding of failure mechanisms that lead to leakage at low temperatures is of high importance.&#13;
It is known that the material properties of rubbers are strongly influenced by temperature. At low temperatures this is caused by the rubber-glass transition (abbr. glass transition). During continuous cooling the material changes from rubber-like entropy-elastic to stiff energy-elastic behaviour, that allows nearly no strain or retraction. Therefore, rubbers are normally used above their glass transition but the minimum working temperature limit is not defrned precisely, what can cause problems during application. The temperature ränge where full functionality is possible is strongly dependent on the application conditions and the material.&#13;
For this investigation mainly ethylene propylene diene (EPDM) and fluorocarbon rubbers (FKM) were selected as they are often used for radioactive waste Containers.&#13;
Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) are typically used for the determination of the temperature ränge of the glass transition process. The standardized compression set measurement according to ISO 815 is common for investigation of rubber sealing materials as the test simulates the seal behaviour after release. To reduce the test time of the Standard tests a faster technique giving the same information was developed.&#13;
Additionally, the breakdown temperature of the sealing function of complete O-ring seals is measured in a component test Setup to compare it with the results of the other tests. The experimental Setup is capable of measuring the leakage rate at low temperatures by the pressure rise method.&#13;
A model was developed that allows calculating the minimum working temperature limit of a seal by combining the results of the applied methods.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">WM2013 Conference (Proceedings)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">31739</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">978-0-9836186-2-1</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">WM2013 Conference</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Phoenix, Arizona, USA</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">24.02.2013</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">28.02.2013</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>29661</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2013</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>82</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>91</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>bookpartcollection</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace>Mannheim</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>ISGATEC GmbH</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Elastomere - Untersuchung des Tieftemperaturverhaltens im Dichtungseinsatz</title>
    <abstract language="deu">Aufgrund ihrer einfachen und zuverlässigen Anwendung werden Elastomere für viele Dichtungsaufgaben eingesetzt. In vielen Anwendungsbereichen, wie z.B. Verkehr, Luftfahrt und Verfahrenstechnik, können während des Einsatzes tiefe Temperaturen auftreten, bei denen die Funktionsfähigkeit der Dichtung erhalten bleiben muss. Daher ist die Untersuchung des Verhaltens von Elastomerdichtungen bei tiefen Temperaturen wichtig, um ihren Temperatureinsatzbereich nach unten abzugrenzen und dadurch einen verlässlichen Betrieb zu sichern. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, den sicheren Einschluss von gefährlichen Gütern unter verschiedenen Umgebungsbedingungen und über lange Zeiten zu ermöglichen bzw. die Materialauswahl entsprechend zu steuern.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Dichtungstechnik Jahrbuch 2014</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">32590</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">978-3-9811509-7-1</identifier>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Ulrich Probst</author>
    <author>Sebastian Schulz</author>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dichtung</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Druckverformungsrest</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Elastomer</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Glasübergang</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>20566</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2009</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>828</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>834</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>11-12</issue>
    <volume>51</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Hanser</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>München</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Einfluss der Härtung auf die Materialeigenschaften eines Harnstoffharzes</title>
    <abstract language="deu">Über die in der Technik weit verbreitete typisierte Harnstoffformmasse UF 131.5, ein Aminoplast, wird berichtet, dass sie im Zuge der thermisch aktivierten Vernetzungsreaktion wegen "Überhärtung" mangelhafte Eigenschaften annimmt. Zur Verifizierung dieses Effektes werden mithilfe der Ultraschall-Prozesskontrolle gezielt Proben unterschiedlicher Aushärtegrade hergestellt. Sie werden mit verschiedenen Methoden, wie der "Kochprobe" und der Thermoanalyse, charakterisiert und auf ihre Materialeigenschaften untersucht. Dabei zeigt sich ein deutlicher Einfluss der Härtezeit auf die Glasübergangstemperatur der Formmasse. In den mechanischen Eigenschaften ist eine Veränderung allerdings nur in der Schlagzähigkeit festzustellen, die sich mit steigender Härtezeit sogar wesentlich verbessert.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="deu">MP materials testing</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">22874</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0025-5300</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">03.12.2009</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Eigenverlag BAM</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>30683</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2014</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>lecture</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Charakterisierung des Härtungsporozesse und Härtungszustands von Kohlefaser-Composite-Bauteilen - Thermoanalytische Labormethoden und Online-Prozesskontrolle</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Thermische Analyse für Polymeranwendungen</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">33660</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Thermische Analyse für Polymeranwendungen</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Berlin, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2014-01-22</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2014-01-22</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="InvitedTalks">0</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>28530</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2013</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>7(Paper # 6888)</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName>Omnipress</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation>American nuclear society (ANS)</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Investigating the performance of rubber seals at low temperatures</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Rubbers are widely used as main sealing materials for Containers for low and intermediate level radioactive waste and as additional component to metal seals in spent fuel and high active waste containers. The save enclosure of the radioactive container inventory has to be guaranteed according to legislation and appropriate guidelines for long term storage periods as well as down to temperatures of -40 °C for transportation. Therefore the understanding of failure mechanisms that lead to leakage at low temperatures is necessary to ensure a proper material choice which is certainly also influenced by additional factors as e.g. the aging behavior.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">IHLRWM 2013 - 14th International high-level radioactive waste management conference (Proceedings)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">31382</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">978-1-62748-644-6</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">14th International high-level radioactive waste management conference</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">28.04.2013</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">02.05.2013</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">27.05.2013</enrichment>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Rubber seals</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Elastomers</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Compression set</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Low temperature</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Leakage rate</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>28702</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2013</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>lecture</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Characterisation of curing behaviour of epoxy resin - from incoming goods control to on-line process monitoring</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Thermosets Conference 2013 - From Monomers to Components</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">31581</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Thermosets Conference 2013 - From Monomers to Components</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Berlin, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2013-09-18</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2013-09-20</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="InvitedTalks">0</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>23887</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2010</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>7 (Session T41 / Paper 169)</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation>PATRAM</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Understanding the low temperature properties of rubber seals</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Rubbers are widely used as main sealing materials for containers for low and intermediate level radioactive waste and as additional component to metal seals in spent fuel and high active waste containers. The save encapsulation of the radioactive container inventory has to be guaranteed according to legislation and appropriate guidelines for long term storage periods as well as down to temperatures of -40 °C during transport.
Therefore the understanding of failure mechanisms that lead to leakage at low temperatures is of high importance.
It is known that the material properties of rubbers are strongly temperature dependent. At low temperatures this is caused by the rubber-glass transition (abbr. glass transition). During continuous cooling the material changes from rubber-like entropy-elastic to stiff energy-elastic behaviour, that allows nearly no strain or retraction, due to the glass transition. Hence rubbers are normally used above their glass transition but the minimum working temperature limit is not defined precisely, what can cause problems during application. Therefore the lower operation temperature limit of rubber seals should be determined in dependence of the material properties.
The results of Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) are combined with the results of standardized measurements as the compression set according to ISO 815. To reduce the test time of the standard tests a faster technique was developed.
Additionally, the breakdown temperature of the sealing function of complete O-ring seals is measured in a component test setup to compare it with the results of the other tests. The experimental setup is capable of measuring the leakage rate at low temperatures by the pressure rise method.
A fluorocarbon rubber (FKM) was selected for this investigation as it is often used for radioactive waste containers. Some materials (seals and test sheets) were purchased from a commercial seal producer and some materials were compounded and cured at BAM in form of rubber sheets.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">PATRAM 2010 - 16th International symposium on the packaging and transport of radioactive materials (Proceedings)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">26490</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventName">PATRAM 2010 - 16th International symposium on the packaging and transport of radioactive materials</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">London, UK</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2010-10-03</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2010-10-08</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Kerstin von der Ehe</author>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <author>Holger Völzke</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dichtungen</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Elastomere</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Tieftemperaturverhalten</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Graue Literatur</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>28574</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2013</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>6</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation>Kerntechnische Gesellschaft e.V. (KTG)</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Behaviour of rubber seals at low temperatures - results of component tests -</title>
    <abstract language="eng">The investigation of low temperature properties of elastomeric sealing materials by means of thermo-analytical methods is a sound way to get information about the glass transition process.&#13;
The breakdown temperature of the sealing function of O-ring seals was measured in a component test setup depending on material and degree of compression.&#13;
An in depth explanation of the observed component tests behaviour is currently in preparation. It requires the results of thermo-analytical methods and measurements as the compression set (not shown here). With that, a model was developed to describe the correlation between physical material parameters and observed component behaviour.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Jahrestagung Kerntechnik 2013 (Proceedings)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">31427</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Jahrestagung Kerntechnik 2013</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Berlin, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">14.05.2013</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">16.05.2013</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Graue Literatur</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>19959</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2009</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>901</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>906</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>8</issue>
    <volume>28</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Elsevier Science</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Amsterdam [u.a.]</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Monitoring the vulcanization of rubber with ultrasound: Influence of material thickness and temperature</title>
    <abstract language="eng">In consideration of the influence of the curing reaction on the material properties of elastomers, it is very important to control the vulcanization process properly.

As shown previously [1], the effects of the vulcanization reaction of an elastomer can be monitored by use of ultrasonic sound waves. This technique has to a certain degree a high similarity to the standard curemeter test according to ISO 6502 but can be applied also inside a production tool.

So far, the method was only applied to the vulcanization of one compound at a given temperature and sample thickness. This is now complemented with measurements on another compound system at different temperatures and sample thicknesses.

The expected effects of temperature and thickness on the curing behaviour were found by use of the ultrasound online control.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Polymer testing</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">22223</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.polymertesting.2009.08.006</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0142-9418</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">01.10.2009</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Vulcanization</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Cure process</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Ultrasound</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Curemeter</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Elastomer</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Natural rubber</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>20386</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2009</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>9</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>ETV7</issue>
    <volume/>
    <type>bookpartcollection</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation>Technische Universität Chemnitz</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Messung des Tieftemperaturverhaltens von Elastomer-Dichtungen</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">TECHNOMER 2009 - 21. Fachtagung über Verarbeitung und Anwendung von Polymeren</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">22677</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">978-3-939382-09-6</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventName">TECHNOMER 2009 - 21. Fachtagung über Verarbeitung und Anwendung von Polymeren</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Chemnitz, Deutschland</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2009-11-12</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2009-11-14</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dichtungen</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Elastomere</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Tieftemperaturverhalten</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>26291</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2012</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>904</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>908</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>7</issue>
    <volume>31</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Elsevier</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Amsterdam</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Investigation of the crosslinking behaviour of ehtylene vinyl acetate (EVA) for solar cell encapsulation by rheology and ultrasound</title>
    <abstract language="eng">EVA is a widely used material for the encapsulation of photovoltaic modules. It melts at elevated temperatures, and seals the module before it is crosslinked at temperatures above 130 °C by a peroxide-initiated crosslinking reaction. EVA has good optical properties necessary for application in solar modules. For process optimization and quality management, a method for the quick and reliable characterization of EVA crosslinking behaviour is of great value. Here, the practicability of ultrasound for online crosslinking monitoring is demonstrated. A sound velocity increase of about 8 m/s during the crosslinking reaction is found. The ultrasound results are compared with rheometer measurements performed with a curemeter typically used for the investigation of rubber crosslinking.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Polymer testing</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">29044</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.polymertesting.2012.07.004</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0142-9418</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">13.08.2012</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>W. Bohmeyer</author>
    <author>K. Lange</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Ethylene vinyl acetate</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>EVA</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Crosslinking</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Ultrasound</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Rheology</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Curemeter</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>DSC</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="ddc" number="620">Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>24168</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2011</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>3</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>5</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume>8</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation>Netzsch</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Thermoanalytische Charakterisierung von Ethylen-Vinylacetat-Copolymer (EVA) für Photovoltaikmodule</title>
    <abstract language="deu">Das Ziel der Untersuchungen war mit Hilfe von DSC und DMA EVA-Folien im Anlieferungszustand hinsichtlich der Lage der Glasübergangstemperatur, des Schmelzverhaltens und der Temperaturabhängigkeit der Vernetzungsreaktion zu charakterisieren. Auf dieser Basis sollte die Lieferstabilität im Sinne einer Wareneingangskontrolle auf eine messtechnische Basis gestellt werden. In einem 2. Schritt sollte die vernetzte Folie dahingehend charakterisiert werden, ob infolge der Vernetzung eine Änderung der</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="deu">OnSet</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">26798</identifier>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Photovoltaik</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Klebfolie</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>EVA</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>DSC</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>DMA</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Graue Literatur</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>24971</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2011</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>4</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>Kap. 3.7</issue>
    <volume/>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Characterization of the low temperature behaviour of rubber sealing materials</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Rubbers are often used for seal applications due to their special material properties and easy use. In many applications the material is exposed to low temperatures during Operation. Therefore it is important to know the material behavior at low temperatures to determine the temperature ränge that allows a Safe Operation of the seal, e.g. in storage and transport Containers for radioactive materials.&#13;
The seal function of an elastomer is limited in temperature by the rubber-glass transition during which the material properties change from rubber-like to stiff and glass-like. For a given application this correlation is not trivial and therefore needs an in-depth investigation under consideration of the physical properties and the &#13;
application conditions.&#13;
In this work different analytical methods are used to characterize the material behavior at low temperature in the ränge of the glass-rubber-transition and are compared with the quality of Operation of a component which is here defined by the detected leakage rate.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Technomer 2011 - 22. Fachtagung über Verarbeitung und Anwendung von Polymeren</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">27664</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">978-3-939382-10-2</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Technomer 2011 - 22. Fachtagung über Verarbeitung und Anwendung von Polymeren</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Chemnitz, Deutschland</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">10.11.2011</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">12.11.2011</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Sebastian Schulz</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>18674</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2009</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>84</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>88</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>1</issue>
    <volume>28</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Elsevier Science</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Amsterdam [u.a.]</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Monitoring the vulcanization of elastomers: Comparison of curemeter and ultrasonic online control</title>
    <abstract language="eng">The vulcanization of elastomeric materials has a high impact on the properties of the final product. Therefore, it is important to monitor and control this crosslinking process. A common technique to attain the necessary curing time is the use of a curemeter in accordance with ISO 6502 in order to determine the time for full cure of a sample with a standardized geometry. Based on this result and a lot of practical experience, the required curing time for a given product geometry is estimated. Within the scope of this work, a new analysis technique will be compared with the standard procedure. The ultrasonic online control employs ultrasound waves to measure the changes in material properties caused by vulcanization. For this study, a natural rubber compound with a conventional curing system was investigated by both techniques. It was found that the results of the ultrasonic technique show good agreement with the results of the curemeter.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Polymer testing</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">20835</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.polymertesting.2008.11.005</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0142-9418</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">15.01.2009</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>B. Hoster</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Cure process</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Ultrasound</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Curemeter</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Elastomer</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Vulcanization</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Online control</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>23421</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2010</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>4(?)</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Relation between dielectric and mechanical losses in ferroelectric poly(vinylidene fluoride - hexafluoropropylene) films</title>
    <abstract language="eng">The temperature dependences of dielectric permittivity and elastic modulus of poly(vinylidene fluoride - hexafluoropropylene) (P(VDF-HFP)) are compared and explained by use of structural data obtained by differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray analysis. Special emphasis is put on the effect of uniaxial stretching which renders the polymer ferroelectric. It is shown that dielectric and mechanical relaxations at the glass transition (aa relaxation) are closely related and not significantly affected by stretching. It is further confirmed that stretching destroys the non-polar spherulitic crystalline structure and produces relatively small-sized polar crystallites. This manifests in the disappearence of the so-called ac relaxation which is associated to molecular motions within the spherulitic crystalline lamellae. However, there are discrepancies between dielectric and mechanical losses above the glass transition which point towards a still not described structural transition.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">10th IEEE International conference on solid dielectrics (ICSD)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">26000</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">978-1-4244-7945-0</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1109/ICSD.2010.5567936</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventName">10th IEEE International conference on solid dielectrics (ICSD)</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Potsdam, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2010-07-04</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2010-07-09</enrichment>
    <author>P. Frübing</author>
    <author>F. Wang</author>
    <author>C. Günter</author>
    <author>R. Gerhard</author>
    <author>M. Wegener</author>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Poly(vinylidene(fluoride - hexafluoropropylene)</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>P(VDF-HFP)</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Ferroelectric polymer</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dielectric relaxation</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dynamic mechanical analysis</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Uniaxial stretching</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>29479</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2013</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1487</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>1494</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>8</issue>
    <volume>32</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Elsevier Science</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Amsterdam [u.a.]</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Carbon-fibre epoxy prepreg (CFC) curing in an autoclave analogue process controlled by dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA)</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Carbon fibre prepregs have found widespread application in lightweight constructions. They are based on a carbon-fibre fabric impregnated with reactive epoxy resin. DMA measurements under temperature conditions similar to an autoclave programme were carried out using commercially available prepreg material with a high glass transition temperature. The characteristic of the temperature programme was a dynamic heating segment at 1.5 K/min followed by a longer isothermal segment at 180 °C. The courses of the storage modulus E', loss modulus E'' and tanδ were recorded. The measuring frequency was varied between 1 Hz and 33.3 Hz. Gelation and vitrification are assigned. The influence of the measuring frequency on the time to vitrification and the correlation with DSC are discussed. The reaction does not end even after 10 h curing at 180 °C, which is interpreted as the slow cessation of the reaction caused by vitrification.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Polymer Testing</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">32405</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.polymertesting.2013.09.014</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0142-9418</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">11.11.2013</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>J. McHugh</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Prepreg</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>CFC</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Curing</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>DMA</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>DSC</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Autoclave</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Gelation</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Vitrification</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Glass transition</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>24015</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2011</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>83</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>88</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>2</issue>
    <volume>22</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Ramtrans Publ.</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Ashford</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Understanding low temperature properties of elastomer seals</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Elastomers are widely used as the main sealing materials for containers for low and intermediate level radioactive waste and as an additional component to metal seals in spent fuel and high active waste containers. The safe encapsulation of the radioactive container inventory has to be guaranteed according to regulation and appropriate guidelines for long term storage periods as well as for temperatures as low as -40°C during transport. Therefore, the understanding of failure mechanisms that lead to leakage at low temperatures is of high importance. It is known that the material properties of elastomers are strongly temperature dependent. At low temperatures, this is caused by the rubber-glass transition (abbreviated: glass transition). During continuous cooling, the material changes from a rubber-like entropy elastic to a stiff energy elastic behaviour, which allows nearly no strain or retraction. Hence, rubbers are normally used above their glass transition, but the minimum working temperature limit is not defined precisely; this can cause problems during the above noted applications. Therefore, the lower operation temperature limit of elastomer seals must be determined in dependence of the material properties. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) are combined with standardised measurements to determine the compression set according to ISO 815. To reduce the test time of the standard tests, a faster technique than normally used was developed. Additionally, the breakdown temperature of the sealing function of complete O ring seals was measured in a component test set-up to compare it with the results of the other tests. The experimental set-up is capable of measuring the leakage rate at low temperatures by the pressure rise method. A fluorocarbon rubber (FKM) was selected for this investigation as it is often used for radioactive waste containers. The materials (seals and test sheets) were purchased from a commercial seal producer.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Packaging, transport, storage &amp; security of radioactive materials (RAMTRANS)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">26635</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1179/1746510911Y.0000000004</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1746-5095</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1746-5109</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0957-476X</identifier>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Kerstin von der Ehe</author>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <author>Holger Völzke</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Sealing material</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Elastomer</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Compression set</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dynamic mechanical analysis</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Low temperature behaviour</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>19858</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2009</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>9</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>9</issue>
    <volume>14</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>NDT.net</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Kirchwald</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Monitoring of the vulcanisation process by ultrasound during injection moulding</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Today rubber is due to its unique property profile one of the most important materials for the production of bearings, dampers or also tires and tubes. In the production of rubber goods a chemical cross-linking reaction (vulcanisation) generates the final material properties. This process takes place during the shape giving of the rubber compound in the mould and can proceed for several minutes. The cross-linking process is influenced by the mixture of the basic polymer, the cross-linking agent, the influence of catalysts and inhibitors and especially the processing conditions. The quality of every ingredient, the reproducibility of the mixing ratio, the homogeneity of the mixture and the accurateness in temperature control can have a direct influence on the cross linking reaction. To control the quality of a rubber compound and verify the processing conditions in industry moving die rheometers, named curemeter, are involved in the production process. Starting from our experience in cure monitoring of thermosetting materials by measuring ultrasound velocity in the mould we extended the measuring principle to rubber vulcanisation monitoring. After first investigations using a compression mould we dealt here with on-line monitoring of vulcanisation in an injection moulding process which is one of the most used techniques in rubber industry.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">The e-journal of nondestructive testing &amp; ultrasonics</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">22118</identifier>
    <identifier type="url">https://www.ndt.net/search/docs.php3?id=8042</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1435-4934</identifier>
    <author>B. Hoster</author>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Ultrasonic</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Sound velocity</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Vulcanisation</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>On-line monitoring</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Injection moulding</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Graue Literatur</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>28894</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2013</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>26</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>30</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>7-8</issue>
    <volume>66</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Hüthig</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Heidelberg</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>Deutsche Kautschuk-Gesellschaft</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Low temperature properties of rubber seals - Results of component tests -</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Rubbers are widely used as sealing material in various applications. In many fieldsthefunction of seal materials at lowtemperatures is required. Therefore the understanding of faiiure mechanisms that lead to leakage at low temperatures is of high importance. Therefore the lower Operation temperature limit of rubber seals should be determined in dependence of the material properties.&#13;
The results of Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) are combined with results of standardized measurements as the compression set according to ISO 815. To reduce the test time of the Standard tests a faster and more efficient technique was developed and applied. In addition the breakdown temperature of the sealing function of O-ring seals at lowtemperatures is measured in a component test Setup in dependence of the material and the degree of compression.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Kautschuk, Gummi, Kunststoffe (KGK)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">31783</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0948-3276</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0022-9520</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">08.08.2013</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Seal</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>O-ring</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Low temperature</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Component test</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Compression set</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dichtungen</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>O-Ringe</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Tiefe Temperatur</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Bauteilversuche</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Druckverformungsrest</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>26519</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2012</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>poster</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Correlation between low temperature behaviour of rubber seals and glass-rubber transition</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">4th Bilateral Symposium on heterocyclic and heterochain polymers for advanced materials</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">29289</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">4th Bilateral Symposium on heterocyclic and heterochain polymers for advanced materials</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Iasi, Romania</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2012-09-03</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2012-09-06</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>18574</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2008</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>133</pageFirst>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation>Deutsches Institut für Kautschuktechnologie e.V.</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">In-situ vulcanization monitoring by ultrasonic wave propagation</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">8. Kautschuk-Herbst-Kolloquium, 26.- 28.11.2008, Hannover (Proceedings)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">20729</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventName">8. Kautschuk-Herbst-Kolloquium</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Hannover, Deutschland</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2008-11-26</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2008-11-28</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>B. Hoster</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Vulcanization</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Cure monitoring</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Ultrasound</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Graue Literatur</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>21272</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2010</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>4</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>Sektion 5 / 503</issue>
    <volume/>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace>Berlin</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>Kerntechnische Gesellschaft e.V. (KTG)</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Tieftemperaturverhalten von Elastomerdichtungen - Eigenschaftsbestimmung für den Einsatz in Transport- und Lagerbehältern für radioaktive Stoffe</title>
    <abstract language="deu">Die Messung des dynamischen Speichermoduls mit der Dynamisch-Mechanischen-Analyse ermöglicht einen schnellen Überblick über das temperaturabhängige Verhalten von elastomeren Dichtungsmaterialien. Ein direkter Rückschluss von der so ermittelten Glasübergangstemperatur Tg auf die Versagenstemperatur einer Dichtung ist aber ohne zusätzliche Messungen bisher nicht möglich.
Mit den Ergebnissen des Druckverformungsrestes DVR und des DVRDMA ist eine ge-nauere Beschreibung der Tieftemperatureigenschaften und dadurch der Funktion von elastomeren Dichtungsmaterialien möglich. Messungen ergeben beispielsweise, dass sich das EPDM bei einer Temperatur von -40 °C laut der Dynamisch Mechanischen Analyse noch im gummielastischen Bereich befindet. Die DVRDMA-Werte zeigen eine Rückstellung um mehr als 40 % der Ausgangsdeformation in wenigen Minuten.
Mit derart detailliert bestimmten Eigenschaften lassen sich Rückschlüsse auf einsatzspezifische Anforderungen wie z. B. die Dichtwirkung in Abhängigkeit von Betriebstemperatur und mechanischer Belastungsgeschwindigkeit ziehen, so dass je nach Einsatzbedingungen für die Dichtungen eine geeignete Materialauswahl getrof-fen werden kann.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Jahrestagung Kerntechnik 2010 (Proceedings)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">23674</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Jahrestagung Kerntechnik 2010</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Berlin, Deutschland</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2010-05-04</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2010-05-06</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dichtungen</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Elastomere</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Tieftemperaturverhalten</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Graue Literatur</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>29616</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2013</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>8</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>Kapitel V 3.4</issue>
    <volume/>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation>Technische Universität Chemnitz</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Druckverformungsrest bei tiefen Temperaturen</title>
    <abstract language="deu">Für Elastomenwerkstoffe im Allgemeinen und im Bereich der Dichtungstechnik im Besonderen ist der Druckverformungsrest eine wichtige Kenngröße zur Beurteilung der Eignung eines Werkstoffs bzw. der Funktion eines Bauteils. Er ermöglicht eine Einschätzung des zeitabhängigen Rückstellverhaltens eines Werkstoffs nach Deformation. Dieses ist für Dichtungen von besonderer Bedeutung, da der Test deren Einbauzustand nachstellt.&#13;
Oft wird er, bei der Prüfung unter erhöhten Temperaturen, zur Beurteilung des Alterungsverhaltens verwendet und kann anhand eines definierten Versagenskriteriums zur Lebensdauerabschätzung eingesetzt werden. Bei tiefen Temperaturen dient er dazu, die limitierende Einsatztemperatur zu bestimmen. Dabei spielt eine Alterung im eigentlichen Sinne nur eine untergeordnete Rolle, wohl aber physikalische Effekte wie Tieftemperaturkristallisation und Glasübergang. Diese Effekte sind weit weniger durch lange Lagerzeiten beeinflusst als die eigentliche Alterung.&#13;
Die Versuchsdurchführung unterscheidet sich je nach angewandter Norm und kann einen deutlichen Einfluss auf den Druckverformungsrest haben. Alle standardisierten Methoden sind aufgrund der langen Lagerzeiten relativ langwierig und erfordern das regelmäßige Eingreifen durch den Prüfer. Zusätzlich sehen einige Methoden nur die Bestimmung eines einzelnen Wertes nach einer definierten Zeit vor.&#13;
Um die Messungen zu beschleunigen wurde eine Methode entwickelt, die automatisch die erforderlichen Messungen bei mehreren Temperaturen durchführt.&#13;
Dazu wird ein Prüfgerät der Dynamisch Mechanischen Analyse verwendet, das kontinuierlich die Deformation während eines frei programmierbaren Temperaturzyklus misst, wodurch eine sehr große Datenmenge verfügbar ist.&#13;
Ein Vergleich der neuen Methode mit den Ergebnissen des nach ISO 815 genormten Messprinzips ergibt eine gute Übereinstimmung. Ergebnisse der neuen Methode werden vorgestellt und die Vorzüge der kontinuierlichen Datenerfassung, z.B. für die Materialauswahl, diskutiert.&#13;
Die vorgestellten Ergebnisse beziehen sich zum großen Teil auf die in beschriebenen Untersuchungen und Ergebnisse.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Technomer 2013 - 23. Fachtagung über Verarbeitung und Anwendung von Polymeren</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">32542</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">978-3-939382-11-9</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Technomer 2013 - 23. Fachtagung über Verarbeitung und Anwendung von Polymeren</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Chemnitz, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">14.11.2013</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">15.11.2013</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>29221</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2013</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>51</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>58</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName>Vulkan</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Was passiert bei tiefen Temperaturen? - Dichtungsverhalten im Bereich des Glasübergangs</title>
    <abstract language="deu">Elastomere werden vielfach als Dichtungsmaterial für verschiedene Anwendungen eingesetzt.&#13;
In vielen Bereichen ist die Funktion der Dichtung auch bei tiefen Temperaturen erforderlich. Daher ist das Verständnis des Versagensmechanismus von großer Bedeutung.&#13;
Normalerweise werden Elastomere oberhalb ihres Glass-Gummi Umwandlungsbereiches eingesetzt, wobei die minimale Einsatztemperatur nicht exakt definiert ist. Daher ist es sinnvoll, diese untere Temperatureinsatzgrenze in Abhängigkeit von den Materialeigenschaften zu bestimmen. Hierfür werden die Ergebnisse der thermischen Analyse mit den Resultaten des Druckverformungsrests aus einer abgewandelten Messung mit der Dynamisch Mechanischen Analyse (DMA) kombiniert.&#13;
Weiterhin werden Ergebnisse von Bauteilversuchen vorgestellt und diskutiert.&#13;
Die vorgestellten Untersuchungen wurden zum großen Teil auf Untersuchungen im Rahmen der Dissertation von M. Jaunich durchgeführt.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="deu">XVIII. Dichtungskolloquium - Sichere und zuverlässige Dichtverbindungen</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">32127</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">978-3-8027-2216-5</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">XVIII. Dichtungskolloquium - Sichere und zuverlässige Dichtverbindungen</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Rheine, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">25.09.2013</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">26.09.2013</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dichtung</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Glasübergang</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Elastomer</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Druckverformungsrest</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>13500</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2006</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>poster</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Correlation between degree of cure and fracture behaviour of electro installation parts made from urea formaldehyde resin</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Polydays 2006</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">15244</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Polydays 2006</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Berlin, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2006-10-04</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2006-10-06</enrichment>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>31572</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2014</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>487</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>491</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>8</issue>
    <volume>67</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Gupta</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Ratingen</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Druckverformungsrest bei tiefen Temperaturen</title>
    <abstract language="deu">Der Druckverformungsrest (DVR) stellt insbesondere für Dichtungsanwendungen eine wichtige Kenngröße zur Beurteilung der Eignung eines Elastomers dar. Er ermöglicht die Einschätzung des zeitabhängigen Rückstellverhaltens eines Werkstoffs nach Deformation. Neben der Prüfung bei erhöhten Temperaturen, zur Beurteilung des Alterungsverhaltens, lässt sich bei der Durchführung bei tiefen Temperaturen die limitierende Einsatztemperatur bestimmen. Die Versuchsdurchführung unterscheidet sich je nach angewandter Norm und kann einen deutlichen Einfluss auf den DVR-Wert haben. Um bei tiefen Temperaturen eine schnelle Aussage zu gestatten, ist eine im Vergleich zu genormten Methoden deutlich schneller durchzuführende, automatisierte Methode entwickelt und mit Standardmethoden verglichen worden. Durch kontinuierliche Messung des Druckverformungsrests kann die Kinetik der Materialrückstellung betrachtet und dadurch ein effizienter Materialvergleich und eine effiziente Materialauswahl ermöglicht werden. Compression set (CS) is especially for sealing applications an important parameter for material selection. It allows an assessment of the time dependent recovery after deformation.&#13;
In addition to testing at elevated temperatures which aims at the evaluation of the ageing behaviour, testing at low temperatures permits the determination of the low working temperature limit. The test procedure varies depending on the applied standard and can show a significant effect on the CS value. In order to allow a quick statement regarding low temperatures an automated procedure being significantly faster realisable in relation to the standardised methods has been developed and compared with standard procedures. Continuous measurement of the compression set allows evaluating the recovery kinetics and therefore an efficient comparison and selection of materials.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="deu">GAK: Gummi, Fasern, Kunststoffe</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">34597</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0176-1625</identifier>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Druckverformungsrest</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Elastomere</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dichtung</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>O-Ring</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>22331</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2010</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>175</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>178</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>bookpartcollection</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation>Deutsches Institut für Kautschuktechnologie e.V.</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Low temperature properties of rubber seals</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">9th Fall rubber colloquium</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">24851</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">978-3-9814076-0-0</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventName">9th Fall rubber colloquium</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Hannover, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2010-11-03</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2010-11-05</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dichtungen</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Elastomere</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Tieftemperaturverhalten</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>23422</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2011</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>52</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>55</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>03</issue>
    <volume/>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Hüthig</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Heidelberg</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>Deutsche Kautschuk-Gesellschaft</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Low temperature properties of rubber seals</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Rubber is widely used as sealing material in various applications. In many fields the sealing function at low temperatures is necessary. Therefore the understanding of failure mechanisms is of high importance. Rubbers are normally used above their glass-rubber transition region but the minimum working temperature limit is not defined precisely. Therefore the lower operation temperature limit of rubber seals should be determined in dependence of the material properties. The results of Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) are combined with the results of the standardized compression set according to ISO 815 respectively a modified test using the DMA equipment.</abstract>
    <abstract language="deu">Tiefentemperaturverhalten von Elastomerdichtungen&#13;
Elastomere werden vielfach als Dichtungsmaterial für verschiedene Anwendungen eingesetzt. In vielen Bereichen ist die Funktion der Dichtung auch bei tiefen Temperaturen erforderlich. Daher ist das Verständnis des Versagensmechanismus von großer Bedeutung. Normalerweise werden Elastomere oberhalb ihres Glass-Gummi Übergangsbereiches eingesetzt aber die minimale Einsatztemperatur ist nicht exakt definiert. Daher ist es sinnvoll diese untere Temperatureinsatzgrenze in Abhängigkeit von den Materialeigenschaften zu bestimmen. Die Ergebnisse der DSC und der DMA werden mit den Ergebnissen des standardisierten Druckverformungsrestes nach ISO 815 und einer abgewandelten Messung mit der DMA kombiniert.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Kautschuk, Gummi, Kunststoffe (KGK)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">26001</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0948-3276</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0022-9520</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">31.03.2011</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Sealing material</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Elastomer</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Compression set</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dynamic mechanical analysis</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Low temperature behaviour</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>26538</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2012</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>987</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>992</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>8</issue>
    <volume>31</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Elsevier Science</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Amsterdam [u.a.]</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Comparison of low temperature properties of different elastomer materials investigated by a new method for compression set measurement</title>
    <abstract language="eng">The method for the determination of compression set values with a Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) setup at low temperatures, which was presented previously, allows a much faster and readily automated procedure than the standardized compression set test according to ISO 815-2. This method is applied to a series of different elastomeric materials that are commonly used for sealing applications. The results of the compression set test are compared with results from thermal analysis to allow an in depth comparison of the material behaviour at low temperatures.&#13;
&#13;
Furthermore, a comparison between two EPDM materials is presented. These materials show very similar properties determined by thermo analytical methods such as Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) but differ clearly in their compression set behaviour. This comparison shows the importance and value of information of the compression set test in addition to thermal analysis to judge the behaviour of sealing materials and confirms the relevance of the new compression set test method for the investigation of low temperature properties of elastomers.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Polymer testing</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">29310</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.polymertesting.2012.07.016</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0142-9418</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">24.09.2012</enrichment>
    <author>Matthias Jaunich</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Stark</author>
    <author>Dietmar Wolff</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Sealing material</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Elastomer</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Compression set</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Dynamic mechanical analysis</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Low temperature behaviour</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
</export-example>
