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  <doc>
    <id>13799</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2006</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>74</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>84</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>1-3</issue>
    <volume>800</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Elsevier</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Amsterdam</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Structures of substituted di-aryl-1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives: 2,5-bis(pyridyl)- and 2,5-bis(aminophenyl)-substitution</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Crystal structures of four different di-aryl-1,3,4-oxadiazole compounds (aryl = 2-pyridyl-, 3-pyridyl-, 2-aminophenyl-, 3-aminophenyl-) are determined. Crystallization of di(2-pyridyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole yielded monoclinic and triclinic polymorphs. The structures are characterized by the occurrence of ππ interactions. Additionally, in case of the aminophenyl compounds intra- as well as intermolecular hydrogen bonds are found that influence the packing motif as well. Since these molecules are often used as ligands in metalorganic complexes similarities and differences of the molecular conformation between the molecules in the pure crystals and that of the ligands in the complexes are discussed.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Journal of molecular structure</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">15559</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.molstruc.2006.03.076</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0022-2860</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1872-8014</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0377-046X</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">16.11.2006</enrichment>
    <author>Franziska Emmerling</author>
    <author>I. Orgzall</author>
    <author>Günter Reck</author>
    <author>Burkhard Schulz</author>
    <author>S. Stockhause</author>
    <author>B. Schulz</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Crystal structure</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>1,3,4-Oxadiazole</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Molecular conformation</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Hydrogen bonds</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>63489</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2025</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>10630</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>10717</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>11</issue>
    <volume>19</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>ACS Publications</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Interfacing with the Brain: How Nanotechnology Can Contribute</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Interfacing artificial devices with the human brain is the central goal of neurotechnology. Yet, our imaginations are often limited by currently available paradigms and technologies. Suggestions for brain−machine interfaces have changed over time, along with the available technology.&#13;
Mechanical levers and cable winches were used to move parts of the brain during the mechanical age. Sophisticated electronic wiring and remote control have arisen during the electronic age, ultimately leading to plug-and-play computer interfaces. Nonetheless, our brains are so complex that these visions, until recently, largely remained unreachable dreams. The general problem, thus far, is that most of our technology is mechanically and/or electrically engineered, whereas the brain is a living, dynamic entity. As a result, these worlds are difficult to interface with one another. Nanotechnology, which encompasses engineered solid-state objects and integrated circuits, excels at small length scales of single to a few hundred nanometers and, thus, matches the sizes of biomolecules, biomolecular assemblies, and parts of cells. Consequently, we envision nanomaterials and nanotools as opportunities to interface with the brain in alternative ways. Here, we review the existing literature on the use of nanotechnology in brain−machine interfaces and look forward in discussing perspectives and limitations based on the authors’ expertise across a range of complementary disciplines from neuroscience, engineering, physics, and chemistry to biology and medicine, computer science and mathematics, and social science and jurisprudence. We focus on nanotechnology but also include information from related fields when useful and complementary.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">ACS Nano</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1021/acsnano.4c10525</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1936-086X</identifier>
    <identifier type="urn">urn:nbn:de:kobv:b43-634893</identifier>
    <enrichment key="opus.source">publish</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">26.06.2025</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="opus.doi.autoCreate">false</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="opus.urn.autoCreate">true</enrichment>
    <licence>Creative Commons - CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International</licence>
    <author>A. A. A. Ahmed</author>
    <author>N. Alegret</author>
    <author>B. Almeida</author>
    <author>R. Alvarez-Puebla</author>
    <author>A. M. Andrews</author>
    <author>L. Ballerini</author>
    <author>J. J. Barrios-Capuchino</author>
    <author>C. Becker</author>
    <author>R. H. Blick</author>
    <author>S. Bonakdar</author>
    <author>I. Chakraborty</author>
    <author>X. Chen</author>
    <author>J. Cheon</author>
    <author>G. Chilla</author>
    <author>A. L. C. Conceicao</author>
    <author>J. Delehanty</author>
    <author>M. Dulle</author>
    <author>A. L. Efros</author>
    <author>M. Epple</author>
    <author>M. Fedyk</author>
    <author>N. Feliu</author>
    <author>M. Feng</author>
    <author>R. Fernandez-Chacon</author>
    <author>I. Fernandez-Cuesta</author>
    <author>N. Fertig</author>
    <author>S. Förster</author>
    <author>J. A. Garrido</author>
    <author>M. George</author>
    <author>A. H. Guse</author>
    <author>N. Hampp</author>
    <author>J. Harberts</author>
    <author>J. Han</author>
    <author>H. R. Heekeren</author>
    <author>U. G. Hofmann</author>
    <author>M. Holzapfel</author>
    <author>H. Hosseinkazemi</author>
    <author>Y. Huang</author>
    <author>P. Huber</author>
    <author>T. Hyeon</author>
    <author>S. Ingebrandt</author>
    <author>M. Ienca</author>
    <author>A. Iske</author>
    <author>Y. Kang</author>
    <author>G. Kasieczka</author>
    <author>D.-H. Kim</author>
    <author>K. Kostarelos</author>
    <author>J.-H. Lee</author>
    <author>K.-W. Lin</author>
    <author>S. Liu</author>
    <author>X. Liu</author>
    <author>Y. Liu</author>
    <author>C. Lohr</author>
    <author>V. Mailänder</author>
    <author>L. Maffongelli</author>
    <author>S. Megahed</author>
    <author>A. Mews</author>
    <author>M. Mutas</author>
    <author>L. Nack</author>
    <author>N. Nakatsuka</author>
    <author>T. G. Oertner</author>
    <author>A. Offenhäusser</author>
    <author>M. Oheim</author>
    <author>B. Otange</author>
    <author>F. Otto</author>
    <author>E. Patrono</author>
    <author>B. Peng</author>
    <author>A. Picchiotti</author>
    <author>F. Pierini</author>
    <author>M. Pötter-Nerger</author>
    <author>M. Pozzi</author>
    <author>A. Pralle</author>
    <author>M. Prato</author>
    <author>B. Qi</author>
    <author>P. Ramos-Cabrer</author>
    <author>Ute Resch-Genger</author>
    <author>N. Ritter</author>
    <author>M. Rittner</author>
    <author>S. Roy</author>
    <author>F. Santoro</author>
    <author>N. W. Schuck</author>
    <author>F. Schulz</author>
    <author>E. Seker</author>
    <author>M. Skiba</author>
    <author>M. Sosniok</author>
    <author>H. Stephan</author>
    <author>R. Wang</author>
    <author>T. Wang</author>
    <author>Karl David Wegner</author>
    <author>P. S. Weiss</author>
    <author>M. Xu</author>
    <author>C. Yang</author>
    <author>S. S. Zargarin</author>
    <author>Y. Zeng</author>
    <author>Y. Zhou</author>
    <author>D. Zhu</author>
    <author>R. Zierold</author>
    <author>W. J. Parak</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Nanoneuro interface</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Brain-on-a-chip</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Nanostructured interface</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Electrode arrays</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Neuro-implants</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Advanced nanomaterials</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Quality assurance</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="ddc" number="620">Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten</collection>
    <collection role="ddc" number="628">Sanitär- und Kommunaltechnik; Umwelttechnik</collection>
    <collection role="institutes" number="">1 Analytische Chemie; Referenzmaterialien</collection>
    <collection role="institutes" number="">1.2 Biophotonik</collection>
    <collection role="themenfelder" number="">Umwelt</collection>
    <collection role="themenfelder" number="">Material</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei für die Öffentlichkeit verfügbar ("Open Access")</collection>
    <collection role="unnumberedseries" number="">Wissenschaftliche Artikel der BAM</collection>
    <collection role="themenfelder" number="">Advanced Materials</collection>
    <collection role="themenfelder" number="">Sensorik</collection>
    <thesisPublisher>Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM)</thesisPublisher>
    <file>https://opus4.kobv.de/opus4-bam/files/63489/QD Neuron_ASC Nano_2025.pdf</file>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>22230</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2010</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>373</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>379</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>1278</issue>
    <volume/>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName>American Institute of Physics</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Melville, NY, USA</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Short-pulse laser induced transient structure formation and ablation studied with time-resolved coherent XUV-scattering</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">AIP Conference Proceedings 1278</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">24739</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">978-0-7354-0828-9</identifier>
    <note>Serientitel: AIP conference proceedings – Series title: AIP conference proceedings</note>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventName">International high-power laser ablation conference</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Santa Fe, USA</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2010-04-18</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2010-04-22</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">01.11.2010</enrichment>
    <author>K. Sokolowski-Tinten</author>
    <author>A. Barty</author>
    <author>S. Boutet</author>
    <author>U. Shymanovich</author>
    <author>H. Chapman</author>
    <author>M. Bogan</author>
    <author>S. Marchesini</author>
    <author>S. Hau-Riege</author>
    <author>N. Stojanovic</author>
    <author>Jörn Bonse</author>
    <author>Y. Rosandi</author>
    <author>H. M. Urbassek</author>
    <author>R. Tobey</author>
    <author>H. Ehrke</author>
    <author>A. Cavalleri</author>
    <author>S. Düsterer</author>
    <author>H. Redlin</author>
    <author>M. Frank</author>
    <author>S. Bajt</author>
    <author>J. Schulz</author>
    <author>M. Seibert</author>
    <author>J. Hajdu</author>
    <author>R. Treusch</author>
    <author>C. Bostedt</author>
    <author>M. Hoener</author>
    <author>T. Möller</author>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Femtosecond laser ablation</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Free electron lasers</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Coherent scattering</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>57796</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2023</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>17639</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>17656</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>26</issue>
    <volume>25</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>RCS</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Does thermotropic liquid crystalline self-assembly control biological activity in amphiphilic amino acids? – tyrosine ILCs as a case study</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Amphiphilic amino acids represent promising scaffolds for biologically active soft matter. In order to understand the bulk self-assembly of amphiphilic amino acids into thermotropic liquid crystalline phases and their biological properties a series of tyrosine ionic liquid crystals (ILCs) was synthesized, carrying a benzoate unit with 0–3 alkoxy chains at the tyrosine unit and a cationic guanidinium head group. Investigation of the mesomorphic properties by polarizing optical microscopy (POM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X-ray diffraction (WAXS, SAXS) revealed smectic A bilayers (SmAd) for ILCs with 4-alkoxy- and 3,4-dialkoxybenzoates, whereas ILCs with 3,4,5-trisalkoxybenzoates showed hexagonal columnar mesophases (Colh ), while different counterions had only a minor influence. Dielectric measurements revealed a slightly higher dipole moment of non-mesomorphic tyrosine-benzoates as compared to their mesomorphic counterparts. The absence of lipophilic side chains on the benzoate unit was important for the biological activity. Thus, non-mesomorphic tyrosine benzoates and crown ether benzoates devoid of additional side chains at the benzoate unit displayed the highest cytotoxicities (against L929 mouse fibroblast cell line) and antimicrobial activity (against Escherichia coli DTolC and Staphylococcus aureus) and promising selectivity ratio in favour of antimicrobial activity.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1039/d3cp00485f</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1463-9076</identifier>
    <enrichment key="opus.source">publish</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">03.07.2023</enrichment>
    <author>M. A. Grunwald</author>
    <author>S. E. Hagenlocher</author>
    <author>L. Turkanovic</author>
    <author>S. M. Bauch</author>
    <author>S. B. Wachsmann</author>
    <author>L. A. Altevogt</author>
    <author>M. Ebert</author>
    <author>J. A. Knöller</author>
    <author>A. R. Raab</author>
    <author>F. Schulz</author>
    <author>Mohamed A. Kolmangadi</author>
    <author>A. Zens</author>
    <author>P. Huber</author>
    <author>Andreas Schönhals</author>
    <author>U. Bilitiewski</author>
    <author>S. Laschat</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Liquid Crystals</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="ddc" number="620">Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten</collection>
    <collection role="institutes" number="">6 Materialchemie</collection>
    <collection role="institutes" number="">6.6 Digitale Materialchemie</collection>
    <collection role="themenfelder" number="">Material</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>37625</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2015</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>8</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume>2015</volume>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName>IEEE</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation>IEEE</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Towards nanoreliability of CNT-based sensor applications: Investigations of CNT-metal interfaces combining molecular dynamics simulations, advanced in situ experiments and analytics</title>
    <abstract language="eng">In this paper we present results of our recent efforts to understand the mechanical interface behaviour of single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) embedded in metal matrices. We conducted experimental pull-out tests of CNTs embedded in Pd or Au and found Maximum forces in the range 10 - 102 nN. These values are in good agreement with forces obtained from molecular Dynamics simulations taking into account surface functional Groups (SFGs) covalently linked to the CNT material. The dominant failure mode in experiment is a CNT rupture, which can be explained with the presence of SFGs. To qualify the existence of SFGs on our used CNT material, we pursue investigations by means of fluorescence labeling of surface species in combination with Raman imaging. We also report of a tensile test system to perform pull-out tests inside a transmission electron microscope to obtain in situ images of CNT-metal interfaces under mechanical loads at the atomic scale.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">2015 16th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="isbn">978-1-4799-9950-7</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">2015 16th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Budapest, Hungary</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">20.4.2015</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">04.10.2016</enrichment>
    <author>S. Hartmann</author>
    <author>A. Shaporin</author>
    <author>S. Hermann</author>
    <author>J. Bonitz</author>
    <author>M. Heggen</author>
    <author>P. Meszmer</author>
    <author>Heinz Sturm</author>
    <author>O. Hölck</author>
    <author>T. Blaudeck</author>
    <author>S. E. Schulz</author>
    <author>J. Mehner</author>
    <author>T. Gessner</author>
    <author>B. Wunderle</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Carbon nanotube CNT</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Metal matrix</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Pull-out test</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Molecular dynamics simulation</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Surface functional groups</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Fluorescence labeling</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Raman imaging</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Tensile test inside a TEM</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="ddc" number="543">Analytische Chemie</collection>
    <collection role="ddc" number="620">Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Graue Literatur</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>25928</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2012</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>76</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>08006</issue>
    <volume>49</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Inst. of Physics Publ.</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Bristol</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Final report of the pilot study CCQM-P110-B1: A comparison of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) in nitrogen standards at 10 µmol/mol by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR)</title>
    <abstract language="eng">This pilot study compares the performance of participants in analyzing gas mixtures of nitrogen dioxide in nitrogen by comparison with in-house gravimetric standards using Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). In this study the same gas mixtures were used as in the key comparison CCQM-K74, which was designed to evaluate the level of comparability of National Metrology Institutes' measurement capabilities for nitrogen dioxide (NO2) at a nominal mole fraction of 10 µmol/mol. In the comparison CCQM-K74 most of the participants used chemiluminescence, with a small number using UV absorption or FT-IR spectroscopy, and thus it is of interest to improve understanding of the comparative performance of these techniques because they do not exhibit any cross-sensitivity to nitric acid (HNO3), which was known to be present in the mixtures used for the comparison.&#13;
&#13;
The results of this pilot study indicate good consistency and a level of agreement similar to that reported in the comparison CCQM-K74, demonstrating that FT-IR can be operated as a comparison method when calibrated with appropriate gas standards and can achieve similar measurement uncertainties to chemiluminescence and UV absorption techniques.&#13;
&#13;
An additional pilot study, CCQM-P110-B2, was conducted on the same gas mixtures in parallel with this pilot study. The second study addressed FT-IR spectroscopy when used to measure the gas mixtures with respect to reference spectra. The results of this second study will be reported elsewhere.&#13;
&#13;
Main text. To reach the main text of this paper, click on Final Report.&#13;
&#13;
The final report has been peer-reviewed and approved for publication by the CCQM-GAWG.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
DatesIssue 1A (Technical Supplement 2012)</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Metrologia</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">28663</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1088/0026-1394/49/1A/08006</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0026-1394</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1681-7575</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">31.05.2012</enrichment>
    <author>E. Flores</author>
    <author>F. Idrees</author>
    <author>P. Moussay</author>
    <author>J. Viallon</author>
    <author>R. Wielgosz</author>
    <author>T. Fernández</author>
    <author>A. Rojo</author>
    <author>S. Ramírez</author>
    <author>N. Aoki</author>
    <author>K. Kato</author>
    <author>L. Jeongsoon</author>
    <author>D. Moon</author>
    <author>J.-S. Kim</author>
    <author>A. Harling</author>
    <author>M. Milton</author>
    <author>D. Smeulders</author>
    <author>F.R. Guenther</author>
    <author>L. Gameson</author>
    <author>A. Botha</author>
    <author>J. Tshilongo</author>
    <author>N.G. Ntsasa</author>
    <author>M. Valková</author>
    <author>L. Konopelko</author>
    <author>Y.A. Kustikov</author>
    <author>V. S. Ballandovich</author>
    <author>E.V. Gromova</author>
    <author>Dirk Tuma</author>
    <author>Anka Kohl</author>
    <author>Gert Schulz</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Ringversuch</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>NO2</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Spurenverunreinigungen</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>FT-IR-Spektroskopie</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>25929</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2012</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>76</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>08001</issue>
    <volume>49</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Inst. of Physics Publ.</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Bristol</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">International comparison CCQM-K66: Impurity analysis of methane</title>
    <abstract language="eng">This key comparison was performed to demonstrate the capability of NMIs to analyse the purity of methane for use as a source gas in the preparation of standard gas mixtures. This capability is an essential requirement for the preparation of accurate standards of natural gas and some other fuels.&#13;
&#13;
Since it is difficult to carry out a comparison with individual samples of pure gas, the sample for this comparison was a synthetic mixture of high purity methane with selected added impurities of nitrogen, argon, carbon dioxide and ethane. These mixtures were prepared by a gas company as a batch of 10 cylinders and their homogeneity and stability were evaluated by NMIJ.&#13;
&#13;
The KCRVs for the four different analytes in this key comparison are based on a consensus of values reported by participants. The uncertainties in the degrees of equivalence were calculated by combining the reported uncertainties with the homogeneity of the samples and the uncertainty of the KCRV. The results submitted are generally consistent with the KCRV within the estimated uncertainties.&#13;
&#13;
Finally, this comparison demonstrates that the analysis of nitrogen, argon, carbon dioxide and ethane in methane at amount fractions of 1 µmol/mol to 5 µmol/mol is generally possible with an uncertainty of 5% to 10%.&#13;
&#13;
Main text. To reach the main text of this paper, click on Final Report. Note that this text is that which appears in Appendix B of the BIPM key comparison database kcdb.bipm.org/.&#13;
&#13;
The final report has been peer-reviewed and approved for publication by the CCQM, according to the provisions of the CIPM Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA).&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
DatesIssue 1A (Technical Supplement 2012)</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Metrologia</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">28664</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1088/0026-1394/49/1A/08001</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0026-1394</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1681-7575</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">31.05.2012</enrichment>
    <author>K. Kato</author>
    <author>T. Watanabe</author>
    <author>Hans-Joachim Heine</author>
    <author>Claudia Boissière</author>
    <author>Gert Schulz</author>
    <author>J.-C. Woo</author>
    <author>J.S. Kim</author>
    <author>O. Sang-Hyub</author>
    <author>H. K. Bae</author>
    <author>Y.D. Kim</author>
    <author>H. Qiao</author>
    <author>F.R. Guenther</author>
    <author>G. C. Roderick</author>
    <author>W. Miller</author>
    <author>D. Smeulders</author>
    <author>A. Botha</author>
    <author>M.J. van Rensburg</author>
    <author>J. Tshilongo</author>
    <author>N. Leshabane</author>
    <author>N. Ntsasa</author>
    <author>M. Milton</author>
    <author>G. Vargha</author>
    <author>A. Harling</author>
    <author>L. Konopelko</author>
    <author>Y.A. Kustikov</author>
    <author>I.I. Vasserman</author>
    <author>S. V. Zavyalov</author>
    <author>T.A. Popova</author>
    <author>V.V. Pankratov</author>
    <author>M.N. Pir</author>
    <author>M.A. Maltsev</author>
    <author>R. Oudwater</author>
    <author>S. Persijn</author>
    <author>J. van Wijk</author>
    <author>R. M. Wessel</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Ringversuch</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Methan</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Spurenverunreinigungen</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Gaschromatographie</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>29699</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2013</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>14284</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>14292</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>46</issue>
    <volume>29</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>American Chemical Society</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Washington, DC</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Synthesis and coordinative layer-by-layer deposition of pyridine-functionalized gold nanoparticles and tetralactam macrocycles on silicon substrates</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Coordination chemistry was applied to deposit pyridine-functionalized gold nanoparticles on silicon substrates. The particles were synthesized through the Brust/Schiffrin route with a subsequent ligand exchange reaction yielding well-defined particles of two different sizes. Multilayer deposition was carried out on a pyridine-terminated SAM, anchored on a hydroxyl-terminated silicon surface. Analogously, Hunter/Vögtle-type tetralactam macrocycle multilayers were deposited as well as mixed layers containing both either in an alternating sequence or as a macrocycle multilayer with a terminating nanoparticle layer. These composite layers were examined with respect to their ability to bind squaraine axles in the macrocycle cavities. The amount of guest bound is higher for the composite layer with alternating macrocycles and nanoparticles.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Langmuir</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">32629</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1021/la403222x</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0743-7463</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1520-5827</identifier>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">05.12.2013</enrichment>
    <author>C. H.-H. Traulsen</author>
    <author>V. Kunz</author>
    <author>Thomas Heinrich</author>
    <author>S. Richter</author>
    <author>Markus Holzweber</author>
    <author>A. Schulz</author>
    <author>L. K. S. von Krbek</author>
    <author>U. T. J. Scheuschner</author>
    <author>J. Poppenberg</author>
    <author>Wolfgang Unger</author>
    <author>C. A. Schalley</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Layer-by-layer deposition</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Functionalized Au nanoparticles</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>SEM</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>TEM</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>DLS</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>XPS</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>NEXAFS</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>ToF-SIMS</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>IR</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>UV-vis</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>61046</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2024</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>2334</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>2348</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>10</issue>
    <volume>14</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Optica Publishing Group</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Washington DC, USA</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Impact of Ho3+, Er3+, and Tm3+ on laser cooling of Yb:YLF</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Ytterbium-doped LiYF4 (Yb:YLF) is a promising material for all-solid-state optical cryocoolers, but the impact of foreign rare-earth impurities on the laser-cooling performance is not completely understood. In particular, Tm3+ has been reported to reduce the background absorption. This study quantitatively assesses the impact of Ho3+, Tm3+, and Er3+ impurities on laser-cooling of Yb:YLF by anti-Stokes fluorescence. We grew five Yb(5%):YLF crystals intentionally doped with tens of ppm levels of these impurities. Laser-induced thermal modulation spectroscopy tests confirmed that these rare-earth impurities reduce the external quantum efficiency of Yb:YLF without affecting the background absorption coefficient. Although Er3+ is a well-known quencher for Yb3+, Er3+ co-doping only slightly decreases the laser-cooling efficiency at low pump intensities but becomes detrimental at high pump intensities (&gt;5 kW cm−2). However, this detrimental effect diminishes at lower temperatures, as evidenced by cooling an Er3+ co-doped crystal to the same minimum temperature of 144K as a solely Yb3+-doped crystal. Contrary to previous reports, Tm3+ proved to be the most detrimental among the three impurities.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Optical Materials Express</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1364/OME.538215</identifier>
    <enrichment key="opus.source">publish</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">21.10.2024</enrichment>
    <author>S. Püschel</author>
    <author>Z. Liestmann</author>
    <author>S. Kalusniak</author>
    <author>C. Kränkel</author>
    <author>Andreas Schulz</author>
    <author>Heike Traub</author>
    <author>H. Tanaka</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>ICP</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Laser cooling</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Impurity</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>LiYF4</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Crystal</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="ddc" number="543">Analytische Chemie</collection>
    <collection role="institutes" number="">1 Analytische Chemie; Referenzmaterialien</collection>
    <collection role="institutes" number="">1.1 Anorganische Spurenanalytik</collection>
    <collection role="themenfelder" number="">Chemie und Prozesstechnik</collection>
    <collection role="themenfelder" number="">Chemische Charakterisierung und Spurenanalytik</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>28007</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2012</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>103</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>110</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>Supplemental Proceedings</issue>
    <volume>1</volume>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName>John Wiley &amp; Sons</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Hoboken, NJ, USA</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation>The Minerals, Metals &amp; Materials Society (TMS)</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Influence of heat treatment on the corrosion of steels in CCS environment</title>
    <abstract language="eng">To predict the reliability and safety during the injection of compressed emission gasses - mainly containing CO2 -  into deep geologica! layers (CCS-technoIogy, Carbon Capture and Storage), the influence of heat treatment on pit corrosion needs to be considered. In laboratory Experiments different heat treated steeis used as injection pipe with 13% Chromium and 0.46% Carbon (X46CrI3, 1.4034) and 0.2% Carbon (X20Crl3. 1.4021) as well as 16% Chromium Steel XöCrNiCuNb 16-4 (1.4542) were tested. The samples were exposed up to 1 year to the distinct synthetic aquifer environment saturated with technical CO2 at a flow rate of 3 l/h. The corrosion rate generally does not exceed 0.03 mm/year. Pits with maximum pit heights around 300 µm were obtained for hardened X20Crl3 with martensitic microstructure. The least amount of pits is found on X46Crl3. The higher carbon content in, X46Crl3 (0.46% C), results in a lower amount ofpits compared to X20Crl3 (0.20%).</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">TMS 2012 - 141st Annual Meeting &amp; Exhibition (Proceedings)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">30850</identifier>
    <identifier type="isbn">978-1-11829-607-3</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">TMS 2012 - 141st Annual Meeting &amp; Exhibition</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Orlando, FL, USA</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">11.03.2012</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">15.03.2012</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">11.04.2013</enrichment>
    <author>Anja Pfennig</author>
    <author>S. Schulz</author>
    <author>T. Werlitz</author>
    <author>E. Bülow</author>
    <author>S. Wetzlich</author>
    <author>J. Tietböhl</author>
    <author>C. Frieslich</author>
    <author>Axel Kranzmann</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>CCS</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Carbon capture and storage</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Corrosion</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Steel</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Pipeline</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Carbon</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Heat treatment</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>CO2-storage</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>35268</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2015</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1260</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>1263</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation>The European Microwave Association (EuMA)</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Continuously tuneable liquid crystal based stripline phase shifter realised in LTCC technology</title>
    <abstract language="eng">This work presents the design, fabrication and measurements of a low temperature cofired ceramic (LTCC) integrated liquid crystal (LC) phase shifter. The effective permittivity of the phase shifter and therefore its differential phase shift can be tuned continuously by orienting the LC directors with electric fields. The phase-shift demonstrator is designed for Ka-band frequencies around 30 GHz and represents a stripline filled with LC, embedded inside an LTCC multilayer structure, which provides a space-qualified and hermetically-sealed LC cavity within an RF-capable material system. The total length of the device is 37 mm while the phase shifting LC section has a length of 14.6 mm. At 30 GHz it exhibits a differential phase shift of 60° with an insertion loss around 6 dB, resulting in a figure of merit around 10°/dB. An advantage is that the insertion loss is nearly independent of the tuning state of the LC. The response time of the phase shifter, depending on the desired LC orientation, is between 62 ms and 37 s.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">EuMC 2015 - 45th European microwave conference (Proceedings)</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="isbn">978-2-87487-039-2</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">EuMC 2015 - 45th European microwave conference</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Paris, France</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">07.09.2015</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">10.09.2015</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">18.01.2016</enrichment>
    <author>M. Jost</author>
    <author>S. Strunck</author>
    <author>Andreas Heunisch</author>
    <author>A. Wiens</author>
    <author>A.E. Prasetiadi</author>
    <author>C. Weickhmann</author>
    <author>Bärbel Schulz</author>
    <author>M. Quibeldey</author>
    <author>O.H. Karabey</author>
    <author>Torsten Rabe</author>
    <author>R. Follmann</author>
    <author>D. Koether</author>
    <author>R. Jakoby</author>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>52409</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2021</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1382</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>1391</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>10</issue>
    <volume>48</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Taylor &amp; Francis</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Liquid crystalline hydrazones revisited: dipolar interactions vs hydrogen bonding affecting mesomorphic properties</title>
    <abstract language="eng">In order to understand the role of dipolar interactions vs. H-bonding, a series of hydrazones were synthesised from 4-alkoxy-, 3,4-dialkoxy- or 3,4,5-trialkoxybenzaldehydes and phenyl, bromo- or nitrophenylhydrazine, respectively. Their mesomorphic properties were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), polarising optical microscopy (POM), X-ray diffraction (WAXS, SAXS) and compared with known members. Only those hydrazones derived from 3,4,5-trisalkoxybenzaldehyde and either meta, meta-dinitro- or ortho, para-dinitrophenylhydrazine displayed hexagonal columnar mesophases. All other derivatives were non-mesomorphic, even when H-bonds were present. Dipole moments of the various nitro-substituted hydrazones were experimentally determined by dielectric measurements and supported by theoretical DFT calculations, which indicated that the mesophase formation is mostly governed by strong dipole moment and further enforced by intramolecular H-bonding.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Liquid Crystals</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1080/02678292.2021.1873438</identifier>
    <enrichment key="opus.source">publish</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">12.04.2021</enrichment>
    <author>J. Knelles</author>
    <author>C. Wanner</author>
    <author>F. Schulz</author>
    <author>M. Freund</author>
    <author>Mohamed Aejaz Kolmangadi</author>
    <author>A. Baro</author>
    <author>P. Huber</author>
    <author>Andreas Schönhals</author>
    <author>S. Lachat</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Discotic liquid crystals</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="ddc" number="543">Analytische Chemie</collection>
    <collection role="ddc" number="620">Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten</collection>
    <collection role="institutes" number="">6 Materialchemie</collection>
    <collection role="institutes" number="">6.6 Digitale Materialchemie</collection>
    <collection role="themenfelder" number="">Material</collection>
    <collection role="themenfelder" number="">Chemie und Prozesstechnik</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>54347</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2022</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>8</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>1</issue>
    <volume>8</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Springer</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Berlin</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Quantitative considerations about the size dependence of cellular entry and excretion of colloidal nanoparticles for different cell types</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Most studies about the interaction of nanoparticles (NPs) with cells have focused on how the physicochemical properties of NPs will influence their uptake by cells. However, much less is known about their potential excretion from cells. However, to control and manipulate the number of NPs in a cell, both cellular uptake and excretion must be studied quantitatively. Monitoring the intracellular and extracellular amount of NPs over time (after residual noninternalized NPs have been removed) enables one to disentangle the influences of cell proliferation and exocytosis, the major pathways for the reduction of NPs per cell. Proliferation depends on the type of cells, while exocytosis depends in addition on properties of the NPs, such as their size. Examples are given herein on the role of these two different processes for different cells and NPs.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">ChemTexts</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1007/s40828-021-00159-6</identifier>
    <identifier type="urn">urn:nbn:de:kobv:b43-543476</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">2199-3793</identifier>
    <enrichment key="opus.source">publish</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">16.02.2022</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="RelatedIdentifier">https://opus4.kobv.de/opus4-bam/frontdoor/index/index/docId/55451</enrichment>
    <licence>Creative Commons - CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International</licence>
    <author>Y. Kang</author>
    <author>L. M. Nack</author>
    <author>Y. Liu</author>
    <author>B. Qi</author>
    <author>Y. Huang</author>
    <author>Z. Liu</author>
    <author>I. Chakraborty</author>
    <author>F. Schulz</author>
    <author>A. A. A. Ahmed</author>
    <author>M. C. Poveda</author>
    <author>F. Hafizi</author>
    <author>S. Roy</author>
    <author>M. Mutas</author>
    <author>M. Holzapfel</author>
    <author>C. Sanchez-Cano</author>
    <author>Karl David Wegner</author>
    <author>N. Feliu</author>
    <author>W. J. Parak</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Cell proliferation</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Exocytosis</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Gold nanoparticles</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Quantum dots</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Fluorescence</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Uptake studies</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="ddc" number="628">Sanitär- und Kommunaltechnik; Umwelttechnik</collection>
    <collection role="institutes" number="">1 Analytische Chemie; Referenzmaterialien</collection>
    <collection role="institutes" number="">1.2 Biophotonik</collection>
    <collection role="themenfelder" number="">Umwelt</collection>
    <collection role="themenfelder" number="">Umwelt-Material-Interaktionen</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei für die Öffentlichkeit verfügbar ("Open Access")</collection>
    <collection role="unnumberedseries" number="">Wissenschaftliche Artikel der BAM</collection>
    <thesisPublisher>Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM)</thesisPublisher>
    <file>https://opus4.kobv.de/opus4-bam/files/54347/Kang_Chemtexts_QuantitativeConsiderations.pdf</file>
  </doc>
</export-example>
