<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<export-example>
  <doc>
    <id>23762</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2011</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>361</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>365</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>OC53</issue>
    <volume/>
    <type>conferenceobject</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation>Centre for research in metallurgy (CRM)</creatingCorporation>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Traceable analysis of impurities in metallic reference materials using GD-MS</title>
    <abstract language="eng">The traceabiiity requirements for certification analyses of reference materials are much more stringent than for routine analysis, where certified matrix reference materials (CRM) can be used for calibration and to establish traceabiiity. Although the ISO-Guides related to CRM production and certification are not fully clear concerning calibration, many established CRM-producers do not accept matrix-CRMs for calibration in case of certification analyses, e.g. to avoid circular reasoning. These requirements limit the methods used for certification to those that can be calibrated using Standards of known high purity and stoichiometry or mixtures of such Standards. Powerful solid sampling techniques such as glow discharge mass spectrometry (GD-MS) or spark-optical emission spectrometry (SOES), where usually compact CRMs are used for calibration, seem not be applicable for certification analyses. Especially GD-MS is a powerful tool for trace element determination of solid samples. Beside metallic impurities the use of specific gas mixtures enables also the determination of interesting nonmetallic impurities such as sulfur and phosphorus. Within BAM a calibration approach, was developed which enables to use mixtures of Standards of known high purity and stoichiometry also for GD-MS. Analogue to matrix adaption in solution based techniques, the calibration approach is based on doped pressed powder pellets.&#13;
Approach and application on the certification analyses of copper and Steel CRMs are presented.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">CETAS 2011 - 8th International workshop on progress in analytical chemistry &amp; materials characterisation in the steel and metal industries</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">26363</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">CETAS 2011 - 8th International workshop on progress in analytical chemistry &amp; materials characterisation in the steel and metal industries</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Luxembourg, Luxembourg</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">17.05.2011</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">19.05.2011</enrichment>
    <author>Sebastian Recknagel</author>
    <author>Heinrich Kipphardt</author>
    <author>Britta Lange</author>
    <author>Marion Hoppe</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Graue Literatur</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>10994</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2002</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>19</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>23</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>1</issue>
    <volume>7</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Springer</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Berlin</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Preparation and analysis of a reference material for the measurement of oxygen in copper</title>
    <abstract language="eng">The preparation and analysis of the oxygen mass fraction of three pure copper reference materials (BAM-379/1, BAM-379/2, BAM-379/3) intended for the calibration of spark emission spectrometry are described here. Data of homogeneity testing and round robin certification in collaboration with 12 independent laboratories from metalworking industry and research are reported. Problems with the establishment of traceability in this special case are discussed.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Accreditation and quality assurance</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">12619</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1007/s00769-001-0413-3</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0949-1775</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1432-0517</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">ZA 42</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">24.10.2005</enrichment>
    <author>Britta Lange</author>
    <author>Heinrich Kipphardt</author>
    <author>Sebastian Recknagel</author>
    <author>Klaus Meier</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Determination of oxygen</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Copper</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Reference material</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Certification</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>10970</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2005</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>poster</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">ICP-Sektorfeld-MS zur Bestimmung von Elementspuren in Reinstmetallen</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Canas</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">12593</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">Canas</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Freiberg, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2005-03-06</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2005-03-10</enrichment>
    <author>Britta Lange</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>13477</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2006</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>lecture</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Element GD-Herausforderung Kalibration</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">GDS-Anwendertreffen</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">15221</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">GDS-Anwendertreffen</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Hanau, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2006-09-11</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2006-09-12</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="InvitedTalks">0</enrichment>
    <author>Britta Lange</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>13484</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2006</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>lecture</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Calibration of glow discharge mass spectrometry for the analysis of pure copper</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">13th International Conference on ultra high-purity base metals</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">15228</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">13th International Conference on ultra high-purity base metals</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Berlin, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2006-09-11</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2006-09-14</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="InvitedTalks">0</enrichment>
    <author>Britta Lange</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>13774</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2006</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>poster</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">ICP-Sektorfeld-MS zur Bestimmung von Elementspuren in Reinstmetallen</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">IGAS</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">15531</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">IGAS</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Berlin, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2006-11-08</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2006-11-08</enrichment>
    <author>Britta Lange</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>14428</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2006</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst>799</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>803</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>12</issue>
    <volume>60</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Giesel Verlag GmbH</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Isernhagen</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Neues zertifiziertes Referenzmaterial für die Analyse von Verunreinigungen in Reinzink</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Metall</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">16215</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0026-0746</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <author>Sebastian Recknagel</author>
    <author>Britta Lange</author>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Zertifizierung</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Referenzmaterial</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Zink</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>deu</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Feinzink</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>14629</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2007</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>lecture</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Bestimmung von Nichtmetallen in Kupfer mittels Glimmentladungsmassenspektrometrie</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">CANAS '07, Colloquium Analytische Atomspektroskopie</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">16447</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">CANAS '07, Colloquium Analytische Atomspektroskopie</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Konstanz, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2007-03-18</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2007-03-21</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="InvitedTalks">0</enrichment>
    <author>Britta Lange</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>14860</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2007</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>poster</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Signal enhancement in GD-MS analysis of pure matals by application of Argon- Helium mixtures as discharge gas</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">ECASIA '07, GDS-Sitzung</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">16698</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">ECASIA '07, GDS-Sitzung</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Brussels, Belgium</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2007-09-13</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2007-09-13</enrichment>
    <author>Britta Lange</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>17565</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2008</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>97</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>107</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume>160</volume>
    <type>article</type>
    <publisherName>Springer</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Wien</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Analysis of pure copper - a comparison of analytical mehods</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Microchimica acta</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">19632</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1007/s00604-007-0849-1</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0026-3672</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1436-5073</identifier>
    <enrichment key="bibliotheksstandort">Sonderstandort: Publica-Schrank</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="date_peer_review">09.06.2008</enrichment>
    <author>Britta Lange</author>
    <author>Sebastian Recknagel</author>
    <author>Michael Czerwensky</author>
    <author>Ralf Matschat</author>
    <author>Matthias Michaelis</author>
    <author>Burkhard Peplinski</author>
    <author>Ulrich Panne</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Pure copper</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Elemental analytical mehtods</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Reference material</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Sample dissolution</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Verlagsliteratur</collection>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Physisches Exemplar in der Bibliothek der BAM vorhanden ("Hardcopy Access")</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>14641</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2007</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>deu</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>poster</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="deu">Spurenanalytik in Reinkupfer mittels Glimmentladungsmassenspektrometrie</title>
    <parentTitle language="deu">ANAKON 2007</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">16460</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">ANAKON 2007</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Jena, Germany</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2007-03-27</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2007-03-30</enrichment>
    <author>Britta Lange</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>14859</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2007</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>poster</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>--</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Possibilities of signal enhancement in GD-MS analysis of pure metals</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">EuroAnalysis XIV</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="old">16697</identifier>
    <enrichment key="eventName">EuroAnalysis XIV</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventPlace">Antwerp, Belgium</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventStart">2007-09-09</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="eventEnd">2007-09-14</enrichment>
    <author>Britta Lange</author>
    <collection role="fulltextaccess" number="">Weder Datei noch physisches Exemplar vorhanden ("No Access")</collection>
    <collection role="literaturgattung" number="">Präsentation</collection>
  </doc>
</export-example>
