TY - JOUR A1 - Müller, Werner A1 - Saathoff, F. T1 - Geosynthetics in geoenvironmental engineering T2 - Science and technology of advanced materials N2 - Geosynthetics are planar polymeric products, which are used in connection with soil, rock or other soil-like materials to fulfill various functions in geoenvironmental engineering. Geosynthetics are of ever-growing importance in the construction industry. Sealing of waste storage facilities to safely prevent the emission of wastewater, landfill gas and contaminated dust as well as the diffusion of pollutants into the environment and coastal protection against storms and floods and reconstruction after natural disaster are important fields of application. We will give an overview of the various geosynthetic products. Two examples of the material problems related to geosynthetics are discussed in detail: the effect of creep on the long-term performance of geocomposite drains and the numerical simulation of the interaction of soil with geogrids. Both issues are of importance for the use of these products in landfill capping systems. The various functions, which geosynthetics may fulfill in the protection of coastal lines, are illustrated by case studies. The geosynthetic market is evaluated and economical and environmental benefits, as well as environmental side effects related to the use of geosynthetics, are discussed. PB - Elsevier Science CY - Amsterdam [u.a.] KW - Geosynthetics KW - Geoenvironmental engineering KW - Landfill capping system KW - Coastal protection KW - Geocomposite drain KW - Geogrid KW - Geotextile PY - 2015 UR - https://opus4.kobv.de/opus4-bam/frontdoor/index/index/docId/33201 AN - OPUS4-33201 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b43-332014 SN - 1468-6996 VL - 16 IS - 3 SP - 034605-1 EP - 034605-20 AD - Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung (BAM), Berlin, Germany