TY - GEN A1 - Drexler, Christoph A1 - Shishkanova, Tatiana V. A1 - Lange, Christoph A1 - Danilov, Sergey N. A1 - Weiss, Dieter A1 - Ganichev, Sergey D. A1 - Mirsky, Vladimir M. T1 - Terahertz split-ring metamaterials as transducers for chemical sensors based on conducting polymers: a feasibility study with sensing of acidic and basic gases using polyaniline chemosensitive layer T2 - Microchimica Acta N2 - We report on the first application of terahertz metamaterials acting as transducers for chemical sensors based on conducting polymers. In our feasibility study aimed at sensing of gaseous hydrochloric and ammonia, a two-dimensional sensor metamaterial consisting of an array of split-ring resonators on the surface of undoped silicon wafer was prepared. The surface of the resonator was coated with a 150-μm layer of polyaniline. Binding of hydrogen chloride to polyaniline leads to distinct changes in the resonance frequency of the metamaterial. Measurements can be performed both in the reflection and transmission mode. A numerical simulation of the response revealed an increase of both the real and the imaginary components of the dielectric function of the polyaniline film. These changes are attributed to the transition from emaraldine base to emeraldine salt. The results demonstrate a new approach for formation of highly sensitive transducers for chemical sensors. Y1 - 2014 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5283/epub.31493 SN - 1436-5073 VL - 181 SP - 1857 EP - 1862 ER -