TY - GEN A1 - Neyret, Margot A1 - Le Provost, Gaëtane A1 - Boesing, Andrea Larissa A1 - Schneider, Florian D. A1 - Baulechner, Dennis A1 - Bergmann, Joana A1 - Vries, Franciska T. de A1 - Fiore-Donno, Anna Maria A1 - Geisen, Stefan A1 - Goldmann, Kezia A1 - Merges, Anna A1 - Saifutdinov, Ruslan A. A1 - Simons, Nadja K. A1 - Tobias, Joseph A. A1 - Zaitsev, Andrey S. A1 - Gossner, Martin M. A1 - Jung, Kirsten A1 - Kandeler, Ellen A1 - Krauss, Jochen A1 - Penone, Caterina A1 - Schloter, Michael A1 - Schulz, Stefanie A1 - Staab, Michael A1 - Wolters, Volkmar A1 - Apostolakis, Antonios A1 - Birkhofer, Klaus A1 - Boch, Steffen A1 - Boeddinghaus, Runa S. A1 - Bolliger, Ralph A1 - Bonkowski, Michael A1 - Buscot, François A1 - Dumack, Kenneth A1 - Fischer, Markus A1 - Gan, Huei Ying A1 - Heinze, Johannes A1 - Hölzel, Norbert A1 - John, Katharina A1 - Klaus, Valentin H. A1 - Kleinebecker, Till A1 - Marhan, Sven A1 - Müller, Jörg A1 - Renner, Swen C. A1 - Rillig, Matthias C. A1 - Schenk, Noëlle V. A1 - Schöning, Ingo A1 - Schrumpf, Marion A1 - Seibold, Sebastian A1 - Socher, Stephanie A. A1 - Solly, Emily F. A1 - Teuscher, Miriam A1 - Kleunen, Mark van A1 - Wubet, Tesfaye A1 - Manning, Peter T1 - A slow-fast trait continuum at the whole community level in relation to land-use intensification T2 - Nature Communications N2 - AbstractOrganismal functional strategies form a continuum from slow- to fast-growing organisms, in response to common drivers such as resource availability and disturbance. However, whether there is synchronisation of these strategies at the entire community level is unclear. Here, we combine trait data for 2800 above- and belowground taxa from 14 trophic guilds spanning a disturbance and resource availability gradient in German grasslands. The results indicate that most guilds consistently respond to these drivers through both direct and trophically mediated effects, resulting in a ‘slow-fast’ axis at the level of the entire community. Using 15 indicators of carbon and nutrient fluxes, biomass production and decomposition, we also show that fast trait communities are associated with faster rates of ecosystem functioning. These findings demonstrate that ‘slow’ and ‘fast’ strategies can be manifested at the level of whole communities, opening new avenues of ecosystem-level functional classification. KW - General Physics and Astronomy KW - General Biochemistry KW - General Chemistry KW - Multidisciplinary KW - Genetics and Molecular Biology Y1 - 2024 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45113-5 SN - 2041-1723 VL - 15 IS - 1 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Schierack, Peter A1 - Kleta, Sylvia A1 - Tedin, Karsten A1 - Babila, T. B. A1 - Oswald, S. A1 - Oelschlaeger, T. A. A1 - Hiemann, Rico A1 - Paetzold, S. A1 - Wieler, Lothar H. T1 - E. coli Nissle 1917 affects Salmonella adhesion to porcine intestinal epithelial cells T2 - PLoS One Y1 - 2011 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0014712 VL - 6 IS - 2 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Peter, S. A1 - Langendörfer, Peter A1 - Piotrowski, Krzysztof T1 - On Concealed Data Aggregation for Wireless Sensor Networks Y1 - 2007 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Peter, S. A1 - Langendörfer, Peter T1 - An Efficient Polynomial Multiplier GF(2m) and its Application to ECC Designs Y1 - 2007 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Peter, S. A1 - Langendörfer, Peter A1 - Piotrowski, Krzysztof T1 - Flexible Hardware Reduction for Elliptic Curve Cryptography in GF (2m) Y1 - 2007 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Tarnawska, Lidia Lupina A1 - Zaumseil, Peter A1 - Schubert, Markus Andreas A1 - Okur, S. A1 - Morkoc, H. A1 - Paszkiewicz, R. A1 - Storck, Peter A1 - Schroeder, Thomas T1 - Structural and optical quality of GaN on Sc2O3 / Y2O3 / Si(111) T2 - Journal of Applied Physics Y1 - 2012 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3699201 SN - 0021-8979 VL - 111 IS - 7 SP - 073509 EP - 073509-4 ER - TY - PAT A1 - Peter, S. A1 - Langendörfer, Peter T1 - Verfahren zur Reduktion eines Polynoms in einem binären finiten Feld Y1 - 2006 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Peter, S. A1 - Langendörfer, Peter A1 - Piotrowski, Krzysztof T1 - Public Key Cryptography Empowered Smart Dust is Affordable Y1 - 2008 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schley, Frank A1 - Brüggemann, Bernhard Markus A1 - Holz, Klaus-Peter A1 - Rackwitz, F. A1 - Savidis, S. A. ED - Rivard, Hugues T1 - Multilevel Information Management between diverse Domain Models in Geotechnical Engineering T2 - Building on IT, XIth International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering, Joint International Conference on Computing and Decision Making in Civil and Building Engineering, Montreal, Canada, June 14 - 16, 2006 Y1 - 2006 SN - 2-921145-57-X SN - 2-921145-58-8 CY - Montreal ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Holz, Klaus-Peter A1 - Schley, Frank A1 - Savidis, S. A. A1 - Rackwitz, F. A1 - Mejstrik, M. ED - Rüppel, Uwe T1 - Berücksichtigung von Ausnahmefällen bei der kooperativen Bearbeitung von Projekten des konstruktiven Tiefbaus T2 - Vernetzt-kooperative Planungsprozesse im Konstruktiven Ingenieurbau Y1 - 2007 SN - 978-3-540-68102-1 SP - 25 EP - 26 PB - Springer CY - Berlin [u.a.] ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Antoshkiv, Oleksiy A1 - Bake, S. A1 - Berg, Heinz Peter T1 - Spray-Airflow Interaction in a Modern Gas Turbine Combustion Chamber KW - Gasturbine KW - Brennkammer KW - Kraftstoffzerstäubung KW - Spray Y1 - 2008 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Antoshkiv, Oleksiy A1 - Bake, S. A1 - Berg, Heinz Peter T1 - Spray Phenomena and their Influence on the Ignition Performance of a Modern Aeroengine Combustor KW - Gasturbine KW - Brennkammer KW - Kraftstoffzerstäubung KW - Spray Y1 - 2008 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Di Gaspare, L. A1 - Sabbagh, D. A1 - De Seta, Monica A1 - Sodo, A. A1 - Wirths, S. A1 - Buca, Dan A1 - Zaumseil, Peter A1 - Schroeder, Thomas A1 - Capellini, Giovanni T1 - A very low temperature epi-cleaning process for Ge / GeSn heterostructures T2 - Journal of Applied Physics Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4906616 SN - 1089-7550 VL - 117 SP - 045306 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Wirths, S. A1 - Troitsch, R. A1 - Mussler, G. A1 - Stoica, T. A1 - Hartmann, J.-M. A1 - Zaumseil, Peter A1 - Schroeder, Thomas A1 - Mantl, Siegfried A1 - Buca, Dan T1 - Ternary and Quaternary Ni(Si)GeSn Contact Formation for highly strained Ge p- and n-MOSFETs T2 - Semiconductor Science and Technology Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1088/0268-1242/30/5/055003 SN - 0268-1242 VL - 30 IS - 5 SP - 055003 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Carmantini, Giovanni S. A1 - Beim Graben, Peter A1 - Desroches, Mathieu A1 - Rodrigues, Serafim T1 - A modular architecture for transparent computation in recurrent neural networks T2 - Neural Networks N2 - Computation is classically studied in terms of automata, formal languages and algorithms; yet, the relation between neural dynamics and symbolic representations and operations is still unclear in traditional eliminative connectionism. Therefore, we suggest a unique perspective on this central issue, to which we would like to refer as to transparent connectionism, by proposing accounts of how symbolic computation can be implemented in neural substrates. In this study we first introduce a new model of dynamics on a symbolic space, the versatile shift, showing that it supports the real-time simulation of a range of automata. We then show that the Gödelization of versatile shifts defines nonlinear dynamical automata, dynamical systems evolving on a vectorial space. Finally, we present a mapping between nonlinear dynamical automata and recurrent artificial neural networks. The mapping defines an architecture characterized by its granular modularity, where data, symbolic operations and their control are not only distinguishable in activation space, but also spatially localizable in the network itself, while maintaining a distributed encoding of symbolic representations. The resulting networks simulate automata in real-time and are programmed directly, in absence of network training. To discuss the unique characteristics of the architecture and their consequences, we present two examples: i) the design of a Central Pattern Generator from a finite-state locomotive controller, and ii) the creation of a network simulating a system of interactive automata that supports the parsing of garden-path sentences as investigated in psycholinguistics experiments. Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2016.09.001 SN - 1879-2782 SN - 0893-6080 VL - 85 SP - 85 EP - 105 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Löffler, Antje A1 - Luck, Tobias A1 - Then, Francisca S. A1 - Luck-Sikorski, Claudia A1 - Pabst, Alexander A1 - Kovacs, Peter A1 - Böttcher, Yvonne A1 - Breitfeld, Jana A1 - Tönjes, Anke A1 - Horstmann, Annette A1 - Löffler, Markus A1 - Engel, Christoph A1 - Thiery, Joachim A1 - Villringer, Arno A1 - Stumvoll, Michael A1 - Riedel-Heller, Steffi G. T1 - Effects of psychological eating behaviour domains on the association between socio-economic status and BMI T2 - Public Health Nutrition Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980017001653 SN - 1475-2727 VL - 20 IS - 15 SP - 2706 EP - 2712 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gombola, C. A1 - Hasemann, G. A1 - Kauffmann, A. A1 - Sprenger, I. A1 - Laube, S. A1 - Schmitt, A. A1 - Gang, Florian A1 - Bolbut, V. A1 - Oehring, Michael A1 - Blankenburg, Malte A1 - Schell, Norbert A1 - Staron, Peter A1 - Pyczak, Florian A1 - Krüger, Manja A1 - Heilmaier, Martin T1 - A zone melting device for the in-situ observation of directional solidification using high-energy synchrotron X-rays T2 - Review of Scientific Instruments Y1 - 2020 SN - 0034-6748 SN - 1089-7623 VL - 91 IS - 9 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Bissolli, Peter A1 - Demicran, Mesut A1 - Kennedy, John A1 - Lakatos, Mónika A1 - McCarthy, Mark A1 - Morice, Colin A1 - Pastor Saavedra, S. A1 - Pons, M. R. A1 - Rodriguez Camino, C. A1 - Rösner, Benjamin A1 - Sensoy, Serhat A1 - Spillane, Sandra A1 - Trachte, Katja A1 - van der Schrier, Gerard T1 - Europe and the Middle East T2 - Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society / State of the Climate in 2017 N2 - In 2017, the dominant greenhouse gases released into Earth’s atmosphere—carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide— reached new record highs. The annual global average carbon dioxide concentration at Earth’s surface for 2017 was 405.0 ± 0.1 ppm, 2.2 ppm greater than for 2016 and the highest in the modern atmospheric measurement record and in ice core records dating back as far as 800 000 years. The global growth rate of CO2 has nearly quadrupled since the early 1960s. With ENSO-neutral conditions present in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean during most of the year and weak La Niña conditions notable at the start and end, the global temperature across land and ocean surfaces ranked as the second or third highest, depending on the dataset, since records began in the mid-to-late 1800s. Notably, it was the warmest non-El Niño year in the instrumental record. Above Earth’s surface, the annual lower tropospheric temperature was also either second or third highest according to all datasets analyzed. The lower stratospheric temperature was about 0.2°C higher than the record cold temperature of 2016 according to most of the in situ and satellite datasets. Several countries, including Argentina, Uruguay, Spain, and Bulgaria, reported record high annual temperatures. Mexico broke its annual record for the fourth consecutive year. On 27 January, the temperature reached 43.4°C at Puerto Madryn, Argentina—the highest temperature recorded so far south (43°S) anywhere in the world. On 28 May in Turbat, western Pakistan, the high of 53.5°C tied Pakistan’s all-time highest temperature and became the world-record highest temperature for May. In the Arctic, the 2017 land surface temperature was 1.6°C above the 1981–2010 average, the second highest since the record began in 1900, behind only 2016. The five highest annual Arctic temperatures have all occurred since 2007. Exceptionally high temperatures were observed in the permafrost across the Arctic, with record values reported in much of Alaska and northwestern Canada. In August, high sea surface temperature (SST) records were broken for the Chukchi Sea, with some regions as warm as +11°C, or 3° to 4°C warmer than the longterm mean (1982–present). According to paleoclimate studies, today’s abnormally warm Arctic air and SSTs have not been observed in the last 2000 years. The increasing temperatures have led to decreasing Arctic sea ice extent and thickness. On 7 March, sea ice extent at the end of the growth season saw its lowest maximum in the 37-year satellite record, covering 8% less area than the 1981–2010 average. The Arctic sea ice minimum on 13 September was the eighth lowest on record and covered 25% less area than the long-term mean. Preliminary data indicate that glaciers across the world lost mass for the 38th consecutive year on record; the declines are remarkably consistent from region to region. Cumulatively since 1980, this loss is equivalent to slicing 22 meters off the top of the average glacier. Antarctic sea ice extent remained below average for all of 2017, with record lows during the first four months. Over the continent, the austral summer seasonal melt extent and melt index were the second highest since 2005, mostly due to strong positive anomalies of air temperature over most of the West Antarctic coast. In contrast, the East Antarctic Plateau saw record low mean temperatures in March. The year was also distinguished by the second smallest Antarctic ozone hole observed since 1988. Across the global oceans, the overall long-term SST warming trend remained strong. Although SST cooled slightly from 2016 to 2017, the last three years produced the three highest annual values observed; these high anomalies have been associated with widespread coral bleaching. The most recent global coral bleaching lasted three full years, June 2014 to May 2017, and was the longest, most widespread, and almost certainly most destructive such event on record. Global integrals of 0–700- m and 0–2000-m ocean heat content reached record highs in 2017, and global mean sea level during the year became the highest annual average in the 25-year satellite altimetry record, rising to 77 mm above the 1993 average. In the tropics, 2017 saw 85 named tropical storms, slightly above the 1981–2010 average of 82. The North Atlantic basin was the only basin that featured an above-normal season, its seventh most active in the 164-year record. Three hurricanes in the basin were especially notable. Harvey produced record rainfall totals in areas of Texas and Louisiana, including a storm total of 1538.7 mm near Beaumont, Texas, which far exceeds the previous known U.S. tropical cyclone record of 1320.8 mm. Irma was the strongest tropical cyclone globally in 2017 and the strongest Atlantic hurricane outside of the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean on record with maximum winds of 295 km h−1. Maria caused catastrophic destruction across the Caribbean Islands, including devastating wind damage and flooding across Puerto Rico. Elsewhere, the western North Pacific, South Indian, and Australian basins were all particularly quiet. Precipitation over global land areas in 2017 was clearly above the long-term average. Among noteworthy regional precipitation records in 2017, Russia reported its second wettest year on record (after 2013) and Norway experienced its sixth wettest year since records began in 1900. Across India, heavy rain and flood-related incidents during the monsoon season claimed around 800 lives. In August and September, above-normal precipitation triggered the most devastating floods in more than a decade in the Venezuelan states of Bolívar and Delta Amacuro. In Nigeria, heavy rain during August and September caused the Niger and Benue Rivers to overflow, bringing floods that displaced more than 100 000 people. Global fire activity was the lowest since at least 2003; however, high activity occurred in parts of North America, South America, and Europe, with an unusually long season in Spain and Portugal, which had their second and third driest years on record, respectively. Devastating fires impacted British Columbia, destroying 1.2 million hectares of timber, bush, and grassland, due in part to the region’s driest summer on record. In the United States, an extreme western wildfire season burned over 4 million hectares; the total costs of $18 billion tripled the previous U.S. annual wildfire cost record set in 1991. Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1175/2018BAMSStateoftheClimate.1 SN - 0003-0007 SN - 1520-0477 VL - 99 IS - 8 SP - 222 EP - 233 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Mishra, Neeraj A1 - Forti, Stiven A1 - Fabbri, Filippo A1 - Martini, Leonardo A1 - McAleese, Clifford A1 - Conran, Ben R. A1 - Whelan, Patrick R. A1 - Shivayogimath, Abhay A1 - Jessen, Bjarke S. A1 - Buß, Lars A1 - Falta, Jens A1 - Aliaj, Ilirjan A1 - Roddaro, Stefano A1 - Flege, Jan Ingo A1 - Bøggild, Peter A1 - Teo, Kenneth B. K. A1 - Coletti, Camilla T1 - Wafer-Scale Synthesis of Graphene on Sapphire: Toward Fab-Compatible Graphene T2 - Small N2 - The adoption of graphene in electronics, optoelectronics, and photonics is hindered by the difficulty in obtaining high‐quality material on technologically relevant substrates, over wafer‐scale sizes, and with metal contamination levels compatible with industrial requirements. To date, the direct growth of graphene on insulating substrates has proved to be challenging, usually requiring metal‐catalysts or yielding defective graphene. In this work, a metal‐free approach implemented in commercially available reactors to obtain high‐quality monolayer graphene on c‐plane sapphire substrates via chemical vapor deposition is demonstrated. Low energy electron diffraction, low energy electron microscopy, and scanning tunneling microscopy measurements identify the Al‐rich reconstruction of sapphire to be crucial for obtaining epitaxial graphene. Raman spectroscopy and electrical transport measurements reveal high‐quality graphene with mobilities consistently above 2000 cm2 V−1 s−1. The process is scaled up to 4 and 6 in. wafers sizes and metal contamination levels are retrieved to be within the limits for back‐end‐of‐line integration. The growth process introduced here establishes a method for the synthesis of wafer‐scale graphene films on a technologically viable basis. KW - graphene on insulator KW - interface KW - metal free KW - sapphire KW - wafer scale Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201904906 SN - 1613-6810 SN - 1613-6829 VL - 15 IS - 50 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Deckers, Katleen A1 - Eckmeier, Eileen A1 - Frenzel, Peter A1 - Fritzsch, Dagmar A1 - Langan, Carolin A1 - Leierer, Lucia A1 - Metzner, Susan M. A1 - Pint, Anna A1 - Raab, Alexandra A1 - Riehl, Simone A1 - Röpke, Astrid A1 - Schlütz, Frank A1 - Shumilovskikh, Lyudmila S. A1 - Wiedner, Katja ED - Stolz, Christian ED - Miller, Christopher E. T1 - Analysemethoden T2 - Geoarchäologie N2 - Die Geoarchäologie verfügt über ein äußerst breites und stetig wachsendes Spektrum an Analysemethoden, die sowohl im Labor als auch im Gelände angewandt werden. Das Kapitel stellt alle gebräuchlichen Methoden vor und soll insbesondere Nachwuchswissenschaftlern als Werkzeugkasten dienen. Zunächst liegt der Fokus auf den bodenkundlich-geomorphologischen Standardmethoden, wie Korngrößenanalyse (Bodenart), Bodenfarbe, Gehalt an organischer Substanz, Carbonatgehalt, Bodenreaktion (pH) und vielfältigen Multielement-Analysen zur Lösung verschiedener Fragestellungen. Für die Paläoumweltforschung haben die Pollenanalyse sowie die Analyse von Nichtpollen-Palynomorphen (NPP) schon seit vielen Jahrzehnten eine große Bedeutung. Für größere biogene Reste stehen die Makrorestanalyse und die Anthrakologie zur Untersuchung von Holzkohlen zur Verfügung. Weiterhin beschreibt das Kapitel die Methode der Mikromorphologie (Dünnschliffe), die Analyse von Biomarkern und stabilen Isotopen sowie die Bestimmung und Einordnung von Foraminiferen und Ostrakoden aus aquatischen Ökosystemen. Beschrieben werden außerdem Ansätze zu Phytolithen und Messungen mithilfe der Fourier-Tranformations-Infrarotspektrometrie (FTIR). Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-62774-7_15 SP - 287 EP - 335 PB - Springer Spektrum CY - Berlin, Heidelberg ER - TY - GEN A1 - Coban, Oksana A1 - Kuschk, Peter A1 - Kappelmeyer, Uwe A1 - Spott, Oliver A1 - Martienssen, Marion A1 - Jetten, Mike S. M. A1 - Knöller, Kay T1 - Nitrogen transforming community in a horizontal subsurface-flow constructed wetland T2 - Water research Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/0.1016/j.watres.2015.02.018 SN - 1879-2448 IS - 74 SP - 203 EP - 212 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jurischka, C. A1 - Peda, S. A1 - Narra, Satyanarayana A1 - Smieszek, Marlene A1 - Stollberg, Christian A1 - Ay, Peter A1 - Kay, M. T1 - Innovative technologies for production of highly pure substances and bio fine chemicals from plants T2 - 18th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, proceedings of the international conference held in Lyon, France, 3 - 7 May 2010 Y1 - 2010 SN - 978-88-89407-56-5 PB - ETA-Florence Renewable Energies CY - Florence ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Müller, Jörg A1 - Dieter, M. A1 - Bauhus, J. A1 - Spellmann, H. A1 - Möhring, B. A1 - Wagner, S. A1 - Wolf, Heino A1 - Niekisch, M. A1 - Weiger, H. A1 - Feindt, Peter H. A1 - Hamm, Ulrich A1 - Wätzold, Frank A1 - Wolters, Volkmar A1 - Engels, Eve-Marie A1 - Schraml, U. A1 - Lang, F. A1 - Pröbstl-Haider, U. A1 - Richter, K. T1 - Wege zu einem effizienten Waldnaturschutz in Deutschland. Stellungnahme Y1 - 2020 UR - http://www.fnr.de/fileadmin/allgemein/pdf/Effizienter_Waldnaturschutz_in_Deutschland.pdf PB - Wissenschaftlicher Beirat Waldpolitik und Wissenschaftlicher Beirat Biodiversität und Genetische Ressourcen beim BMEL ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kleber, Arno A1 - Terhorst, Birgit A1 - Hülle, Daniela A1 - Leopold, Matthias A1 - Müller, S. A1 - Raab, Thomas A1 - Sauer, Daniela A1 - Scholten, Thomas A1 - Dietze, Michael A1 - Felix-Henningsen, Peter A1 - Heinrich, J. A1 - Spies, E. D. A1 - Thiemeyer, H. ED - Kleber, Arno ED - Terhorst, Birgit T1 - Subdued Mountains of Central Europe T2 - Mid-Latitude Slope Deposits (Cover Beds) N2 - Slope deposits, which veil entire slopes or large parts of them in a rather uniform manner (cover beds), are ubiquitous in the subdued mountains of Central Europe. Here we provide an overview of the current state of knowledge on these deposits. The Central European cover beds are divided into (1) the upper layer that is ubiquitously distributed and displays a relatively constant thickness; (2) the intermediate layer the distribution of which is mainly restricted to flat relief, to slope depressions, and to lee-ward facing slopes; and (3) the basal layer, which is rather widespread again. Both the upper and intermediate layer contain intermixed loess, whereas the basal layer is free of loess and typically has a high bulk density. Aside from the loess content, the composition of the layers differs, reflecting varying portions of crushed and chemically weathered rock allocated from up-slope. This causes notable diversity depending on bedrock and, thus, induces remarkable regional differences. Cover beds were mainly formed by periglacial gelifluction. The upper layer formed in the Late Glacial possibly during several short episodes of activity. In contrast, the underlying layers may be diachronous; nevertheless, they display recurring vertical sequences. This is probably due to the fact that loess-free layers usually could not deposit as long as there was loess in the environs, which may have been inherited from older deposits. Thus, the last phase of surface wash, during which older loess was removed, determines the age of the lower layers. Y1 - 2013 SN - 978-0-444-53118-6 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-53118-6.00002-7 SP - 9 EP - 93 PB - Elsevier CY - Oxford ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Klein, Robert A1 - Stollberg, Christian A1 - Markowski, Jens A1 - Willscher, S. A1 - Ay, Peter ED - Önal, Güven T1 - Biodissolution for recovery of precious metals from electronic scrap T2 - Proceedings of the XXIII International Mineral Processing Congress, Istanbul, Turkey 3-8 September 2006, Vol. 2 KW - biodissolution Y1 - 2006 SN - 975-7946-29-X SP - 1557 EP - 1560 PB - Promed Advertising Agency CY - Istanbul ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Klein, Robert A1 - Stollberg, Christian A1 - Markowski, Jens A1 - Willscher, S. A1 - Ay, Peter T1 - Recovery of metals from circuit boards with biodissolution T2 - 10th Conference on Environment and Mineral Processing, 22.6.-24.6.2006, VB-TU Ostrava, Czech Republic KW - biodissolution Y1 - 2006 PB - Technical University of Ostrava CY - Ostrava ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Biber, Peter A1 - Veste, Maik A1 - Zaplata, Markus Klemens A1 - Seiffert, S. ED - Holzheu, Stefan ED - Thies, B. T1 - How do vegetation patterns develop in initial ecosystems? A modelling approach T2 - Dimensions of ecology - from global change to molecular ecology, (GfÖ) 39th annual conference, University of Bayreuth, 14th - 18th September 2009 Y1 - 2009 SP - S. 123 PB - Bayreuther Zentrum für Ökologie und Umweltforschung (BayCEER) Selbstverlag CY - Bayreuth ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schley, Frank A1 - Mejstrik, M. A1 - Holz, Klaus-Peter A1 - Savidis, S. A. T1 - Network Based Co-operation Platform for Geotechnical Engineering Y1 - 2004 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Baus Lončar, Mirela A1 - Al-azzeh, E-d A1 - Sommer, Patricia S. M. A1 - Marinović, Maja A. A1 - Schmehl, K. A1 - Kruschewski, Martin A1 - Blin, Nikolaus A1 - Stohwasser, Ralf A1 - Gött, Peter A1 - Kayademir, Tuncay T1 - Tumour necrosis factor alpha and nuclear factor kappaB inhibit transcription of human TFF3 encoding a gastrointestinal healing peptide T2 - Gut Y1 - 2003 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1136/gut.52.9.1297 SN - 1468-3288 SN - 0017-5749 VL - 52 IS - 9 SP - 1297 EP - 1303 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Besra, Laxmidhar A1 - Sengupta, Dilip A1 - Roy, S. A1 - Ay, Peter T1 - Polymer adsorption: its correlation with flocculation and dewatering of kaolin Suspension in the presence and absence of surfactant" KW - Flocculation KW - Dewatering KW - Polymer KW - Surfactant Y1 - 2002 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Besra, Laxmidhar A1 - Sengupta, Dilip A1 - Roy, S. A1 - Ay, Peter T1 - Flocculation and dewatering of kaolin suspensions in the presence of polyacrylamide and surfactant KW - Flocculation KW - Dewatering KW - Polymer KW - Surfactant Y1 - 2002 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Rudolph, Matthias A1 - Achouche, M. A1 - Kraus, S. A1 - Spitzbart, Th. A1 - Kurpas, Paul A1 - Rentner, D. A1 - Brunner, F. A1 - Richter, E. A1 - Bergunde, T. A1 - Heymann, Peter A1 - Wolter, P. A1 - Wittrich, H. A1 - Weyers, M. A1 - Würfl, Joachim A1 - Tränkle, Günther T1 - InGaP/GaAs Power HBTs for L-Band Applications Y1 - 1999 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Peter, S. A1 - Castelluccia, C. A1 - Westhoff, D. T1 - A Survey on the Encryption of Convergecast-Traffic with In-Network Processing Y1 - 2008 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Timmel, M. A1 - Kolling, S. A1 - Osterrieder, Peter A1 - Du Bois, P. A. T1 - A finite element model for impact simulation with laminated glass Y1 - 2007 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Shen, S. A1 - Lin, C. A1 - Sun, Yaoming A1 - Pan, J. A1 - Langendörfer, Peter A1 - Cao, Z. T1 - Wireless Network Security Y1 - 2006 SN - 1530-8669 PB - Wiley ER - TY - GEN A1 - Fischer, Inga Anita A1 - Clausen, Caterina J. A1 - Schwarz, Daniel A1 - Zaumseil, Peter A1 - Capellini, Giovanni A1 - Virgilio, Michele A1 - da Silva Figueira, Maria Cecilia A1 - Birner, Stefan A1 - Koelling, Sebastian A1 - Koenraad, Paul M. A1 - Huang, Michael R. S. A1 - Koch, Christoph T. A1 - Wendav, Torsten A1 - Busch, Kurt A1 - Schulze, Jörg T1 - Composition analysis and transition energies of ultrathin Sn-rich GeSn quantum wells T2 - Physical Review Materials Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.4.024601 SN - 2475-9953 VL - 4 IS - 2 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Kleta, Sylvia A1 - Nordhoff, M. A1 - Tedin, Karsten A1 - Wieler, Lothar H. A1 - Kolenda, Rafał A1 - Oswald, S. A1 - Oelschlaeger, T. A. A1 - Bleiss, W. A1 - Schierack, Peter T1 - Role of F1C fimbriae, flagella, and secreted bacterial components in the inhibitory effect of probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 on atypical enteropathogenic E. coli infection. T2 - Infect Immun. Y1 - 2014 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1128/IAI.01431-13 VL - 82 IS - 5 SP - 1801 EP - 1812 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Olowe, Olugbenga Adekunle A1 - Choudhary, S. A1 - Schierack, Peter A1 - Wieler, Lothar H. A1 - Makanjuola, O. B. A1 - Olayemi, A. B. A1 - Anjum, M. T1 - Pathotyping bla CTX-M Escherichia coli from Nigeria T2 - European Journal of Microbiology and Immunology N2 - Background: Escherichia coli have become the enterobacteriaceae species most affected by extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) in view of the emergence of CTX-M-type ESBLs. These CTX-M-positive E. coli have been reported in numerous regions worldwide. Virulence determinants of already reported CTX-M-positive E. coli were investigated. Methodology: To gain insights into the mechanism underlying this phenomenon, we assessed serogroup, susceptibility pattern and diversity of virulence profiles within a collection of nine blaCTX-M-positive E. coli strains and their virulent determinant using miniaturized DNA microarray techniques. The nine ESBL-positive E. coli isolates were from eight male and one female patient(s) selected for study based on previous work. Virulence potential was inferred by detection of 63 virulence factor (VF) genes. Results: Four (44.4%) of the 9 E. coli isolates exhibited the same set of core characteristics: serotype O8:Hnt, while all were positive for OXA-1, ciprofloxacin resistance. Five of the isolates exhibited highly similar (91% to 100%) VF profiles. Conclusion: The findings describe a broadly disseminated, blaCTX-M-positive and virulent E. coli serogroup with highly homogeneous virulence genotypes, suggesting recent emergence in this zone. Understanding how this clone has emerged and successfully disseminated within the hospital and community, including across national boundaries, should be a public health priority. Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1556/EuJMI.3.2013.2.5 SN - 2062-8633 VL - 3 IS - 2 SP - 120 EP - 125 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Natarov, Roman A1 - Dyka, Zoya A1 - Bohovyk, R. A1 - Fedoriuk, M. A1 - Isaev, Dmytro S. A1 - Sudakov, Oleksandr A1 - Maksymyuk, O. A1 - Krishtal, Oleg A. A1 - Langendörfer, Peter T1 - Artefacts in EEG Signals Epileptic Seizure Prediction using Edge Devices T2 - International Conference on Cyber-Physical Systems and Internet-of-Things (CPS & IoT 2020) Y1 - 2020 SN - 978-1-7281-6949-1 SN - 978-1-7281-6950-7 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1109/MECO49872.2020.9134076 ER -