TY - CHAP A1 - Rolland, Wolfgang A1 - Kleeberg, Andreas A1 - Biemelt, Detlef A1 - Schapp, Andrea T1 - Overland flow, erosion, and related phosphorus and iron fluxes at plot scale: a case study from a non-vegetated lignite mining dump in Lusatia Y1 - 2002 PB - Eigenverlag ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Heinrich, B. A1 - Schapp, Andrea A1 - Pokrandt, K.-H. A1 - Nitsche, C. A1 - Biemelt, Detlef A1 - Grünewald, Uwe T1 - Modeling Soil Erosion for the Catchment of a Lignite Mining Dump Using Monitoring Data Y1 - 2010 UR - http://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU2010/EGU2010-12360-1.pdf ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Maurer, Thomas A1 - Schapp, Andrea A1 - Büchner, Steffen A1 - Menzel, Hannes A1 - Hinz, Christoph T1 - Measurement of rainfall distribution on a small catchment for the evaluation of canopy interception effects T2 - European Geosciences Union, General Assembly 2014, Vienna, Austria, 27 April – 02 May 2014 N2 - Variability of rainfall and throughfall is an essential characteristic of the water balance at spatial scales ranging from meters to hundreds of meters or even kilometers. The amount of throughfall is governed by the characteristics of the vegetation canopy and the involved interception and stemflow effects. In initial, developing ecosystems, distinct patterns of the growing vegetation (e.g. patchiness) supposedly govern the spatial distribution of water in the system, thereby initiating and supporting hydro-ecological feedback processes. Questions are i) is the spatial variability of vegetation relevant for the system as a whole, and ii) how does the distribution of the effective precipitation (i.e. the infiltration) change over time in dependency of vegetation succession? We present the first results of a spatially distributed measurement approach of surface-near precipitation on the constructed catchment “Hühnerwasser” (“Chicken Creek”). The 6-ha site is located in the recultivation area of the lignite open-cast mine “Welzow-Süd” in Lower Lusatia, Brandenburg, Germany. Here, the free development of an initial ecosystem is investigated since September 2005. After eight years of succession, the spatial distribution of plant species is highly heterogeneous, and gains increasing influence on throughfall patterns, thus impacting the distribution of soil humidity and possibly even surface runoff. For spatially distributed precipitation measurement, 47 tipping bucket rain gauges were installed in heights of 0.5 m and 1.0 m along two transects on the catchment. Rain gauge data were collected by a wireless sensor node network provided by the Sens4U joint research project. The transects run NW-SE and NE-SW and cover the range of plant communities presently existing in the ecosystem: locust copses, dense sallow thorn bushes and reeds, base herbaceous and medium-rise small-reed vegetation, and open areas covered by moss and lichens. The raw measurement data were temporally aggregated using a VBA script in order to characterize interception for various types of precipitation events on different time scales. First results from the measurement period 17th July – 3rd September 2013 widely exhibit a good accordance with reference data from on-site weather stations for sites on open ground, while canopy sites show more heterogeneous values, either due to interception or due to canopy collection effects. However, it was found that the explanation of the differences between comparable sites requires an additional inclusion of other relevant parameters, e.g. wind speed and direction, screening effects, and specific canopy characteristics. Moreover, extreme precipitation events sometimes seemed to lead to incorrect measurements either by the sensor and / or node, which required supplementary quality controls of equipment and data. Results from future long-term measurements on the “Hühnerwasser” catchment will be used to identify possible plant-soil feedback mechanisms and to parameterize models that simulate the behavior of initial eco-hydrological systems Y1 - 2014 N1 - EGU2014-12176 PB - European Geophysical Society CY - Katlenburg-Lindau ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Biemelt, Detlef A1 - Bartl, Steffen A1 - Gerke, Horst H. A1 - Badorreck, Annika A1 - Schapp, Andrea T1 - Analyse von Wechselwirkungen zwischen Infiltration und Abfluss in Abhängigkeit von Oberflächenstrukturen mit einem komplexen Beregnungsexperiment T2 - Böden - eine endliche Ressource, 5. - 13. September 2009, Bonn, Jahrestagung der Deutschen Bodenkundlichen Gesellschaft Y1 - 2009 UR - http://eprints.dbges.de/212/1/Biemelt_etal_DBG_Berichte.pdf PB - Deutsche Bodenkundliche Gesellschaft (Selbstverlag) CY - Bonn ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schapp, Andrea T1 - Quantification of runoff and erosion on non-vegetated lignite mining dumps of Lusatia (Germany) Y1 - 2009 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Kleeberg, Andreas A1 - Schapp, Andrea A1 - Biemelt, Detlef T1 - Phosphorus and iron erosion from non-vegetated sites in a post-mining landscape, Lusatia, Germany: Impact on aborning mining lakes T2 - Catena Y1 - 2008 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2007.06.002 SN - 0341-8162 VL - 72 IS - 3 SP - 315 EP - 324 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Biemelt, Detlef A1 - Schapp, Andrea A1 - Kleeberg, Andreas A1 - Grünewald, Uwe T1 - Overland flow, erosion, and related phosphorus and iron fluxes at plot scale: a case study from a non-vegetated lignite mining dump in Lusatia T2 - Geoderma KW - Lignite mining KW - Phosphorus Y1 - 2005 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2004.12.030 SN - 0016-7061 VL - 129 IS - 1-2 SP - 4 EP - 18 ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Grünewald, Uwe A1 - Schoenheinz, Dagmar A1 - Ender, Remo A1 - Fleischhammel, Petra A1 - Schapp, Andrea A1 - Schümberg, Sabine A1 - Uhlmann, Wilfried A1 - Seiler, D. A1 - Zimmermann, K. T1 - "Perspektive See" : zum Stand der Entwicklung der Wasserbeschaffenheit in den Lausitzer Bergbaufolgeseen, Abschlussbericht Projektzeitraum 2008 - 2012 Y1 - 2012 UR - https://www.lmbv.de/index.php/Publ_Lausitz.html ER - TY - GEN A1 - Biemelt, Detlef A1 - Schapp, Andrea A1 - Grünewald, Uwe T1 - Hydrological observation and modelling relationship for the determination of water budget in Lusatian post-mining landscape Y1 - 2011 U6 - https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pce.2010.07.015 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Biemelt, Detlef A1 - Koch, Hagen A1 - Schapp, Andrea ED - Bronstert, Axel T1 - Oberflächenabfluss und Erosion auf Tagebaukippen der Lausitz : Feldmessungen und Modellierungserfahrungen T2 - Wasser- und Stofftransport in heterogenen Einzugsgebieten, Beiträge zum Tag der Hydrologie 2004, 22.-23.03.2004 in Potsdam, Bd. 2 Y1 - 2004 SN - 3-937758-18-6 SP - 185 EP - 188 PB - ATV-DVWK CY - Hennef ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schapp, Andrea A1 - Walther, Jörg A1 - Fleischhammel, Petra A1 - Mazur, Kai A1 - Biemelt, Detlef ED - Grünewald, Uwe ED - Bens, Oliver ED - Fischer, Holger ED - Hüttl, Reinhard F. ED - Kaiser, Knut ED - Knierim, Andrea T1 - Ein Ansatz zur Berücksichtigung der Auswirkungen von Klimawandel auf die Bewirtschaftung von Bergbaufolgeseen T2 - Wasserbezogene Anpassungsmaßnahmen an den Landschafts- und Klimawandel N2 - Bisherige Konzepte zur Sanierung des Wasser- und Stoffhaushaltes in den Bergbaufolgelandschaften u.a. der Lausitz gehen von stationären Klimabedingungen aus. Am Beispiel des Speichers Bärwalde als stromoberstem Bergbaufolgesee der Lausitzer- und Mitteldeutschen Bergbau-Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH (LMBV) im Einzugsgebiet der Spree wurde ein pragmatisch ausgerichteter Ansatz zur Berücksichtigung von Klimawandel auf die Gewässergüteentwicklung und -bewirtschaftung getestet. Im ersten Schritt wurde dabei ein vorhandenes Niederschlag-Abfluss-Modell für Hochwasseruntersuchungen (WASY 2004) als Wasserhaushaltsmodell kalibriert, das anschließend für Langfristsimulationen des Wasserdargebots auf Tageswertbasis unter Einbeziehung von Ergebnissen regionaler Klimaszenariorechnungen angewendet wurde. Im Ergebnis wurde festgestellt, dass sich unter den für die Klimaszenarien berechneten Wasserhaushaltsbedingungen eine deutliche Verringerung des Dargebotes für den Speicher Bärwalde ergibt. Durch die zunehmende Evapotranspiration von Land- und Wasserflächen bei gleichzeitig abnehmendem Niederschlag wird sich die Grundwasserneubildung verringern. Daraus resultieren verminderte Zuflüsse in den Speicher Bärwalde. Die Bearbeitung wurde im Auftrag und mit Unterstützung der LMBV durchgeführt. N2 - Previous rehabilitation strategies of water and mass balances in post mining areas, e.g. the Lusatia, assumed steady climate conditions. Reservoir Bärwalde as the most upstream post mining lake in the upper catchment of river Spree was used to exemplarily test the influence of potential climate change on its water balance. Therefore, a pragmatic approach was applied. Firstly an existing precipitation-runoff-model was modified for a long term simulation of evolving water yield in corporality results of regional climate scenarios. The derived water balance conditions reveal a distinct reduction of the water yield for the reservoir Bärwalde. Due to increasing evapotranspiration of land and water surfaces and simultaneously decreasing precipitation, the groundwater recharge will decrease. Consequently, also the inflow into reservoir Bärwalde will be diminished. The presented research was done by order and support of the LMBV. KW - Bergbaufolgeseen KW - Klimawandel KW - Wasserhaushaltsmodellierung Y1 - 2012 SN - 978-3-510-65274-7 SP - 62 EP - 72 PB - Schweizerbart CY - Stuttgart ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Bartl, Steffen A1 - Biemelt, Detlef A1 - Schapp, Andrea A1 - Henze, Frank A1 - Gerke, Horst H. T1 - A field rainfall simulator system for the analysis of runoff and infiltration interactions related to soil surface structures Y1 - 2010 UR - http://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU2010/EGU2010-9950.pdf ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Biemelt, Detlef A1 - Koch, Hagen A1 - Schapp, Andrea A1 - Grünewald, Uwe ED - Hüttl, Reinhard F. T1 - Teilprojekt C2: Entwicklung des Oberflächenabflussverhaltens und der Erosion in verschiedenen Stadien der Kippenentwicklung (Sektoralmodell Offenland) T2 - Entwicklung und Bewertung gestörter Kulturlandschaften : Fallbeispiel Niederlausitzer Bergbaufolgelandschaft Y1 - 2004 SN - 3-937728-01-5 SP - 273 EP - 300 PB - BTU [u.a.] CY - Cottbus ET - 1. Auflage ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schapp, Andrea A1 - Biemelt, Detlef A1 - Rolland, Wolfgang A1 - Grünewald, Uwe ED - Schmitz, Gerd H. T1 - Investigation of Overland Flow and Erosion in the Post Lignite Mining Region of Lusatia T2 - Proceedings of Third International Conference on Water Resources and Environment Research (ICWRER), Vol. 2, Matter and particle transport in surface and subsurface flow, ecosystem research KW - Erosion KW - Lausitz KW - Braunkohlebergbau Y1 - 2002 SN - 3-934253-18-0 SP - 262 EP - 266 PB - Forum für Abfallwirtschaft und Altlasten e.V. CY - Pirna ER -