TY - CHAP A1 - Krause, S. A1 - Tillmann, Christine A1 - Krautz, Hans Joachim A1 - Miege, A. A1 - Lehmann, J. A1 - Schünemann, G. T1 - Wasserstoffspeicherkraftwerk - Betrachtungen zur Wirtschaftlichkeit Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Ziems, Christian A1 - Tannert, Daniel A1 - Tillmann, Christine A1 - Krüger, Perco A1 - Krause, S. A1 - Krautz, Hans Joachim T1 - Untersuchungen zur fortschrittlichen alkalischen Druckelektrolyse am Wasserstoff-Forschungszentrum Cottbus Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Sullivan, J. T. A1 - Wilks, Regan G. A1 - Winkler, M. T. A1 - Weinhardt, Lothar A1 - Recht, D. A1 - Said, A. J. A1 - Newman, B. K. A1 - Zhang, Y. A1 - Blum, Monika A1 - Krause, S. A1 - Yang, Wan Li A1 - Heske, Clemens A1 - Aziz, M. J. A1 - Bär, Marcus A1 - Buonassisi, T. T1 - Soft x-ray emission spectroscopy studies of the electronic structure of silicon supersaturated with sulfur N2 - We apply soft x-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) to measure the electronic structure of crystalline silicon supersaturated with sulfur (up to 0.7 at. %), a candidate intermediate-band solar cell material. Si L2,3 emission features are observed above the conventional Si valence band maximum, with intensity scaling linearly with S concentration. The lineshape of the S-induced features change across the insulator-to-metal transition, indicating a significant modification of the local electronic structure concurrent with the change in macroscopic electronic behavior. The relationship between the Si L2,3 XES spectral features and the anomalously high sub-band gap infrared absorption is discussed. KW - black silicon KW - solar cells KW - electronic surface structure KW - x-ray emission spectroscopy Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Krause, S. A1 - Krautz, Hans Joachim A1 - Lehmann, J. A1 - Luschtinetz, Thomas A1 - Kruse, T. T1 - Operating regime of a hydrogen-storage-loop power plant of grid relevant dimensions T2 - Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Heat Transfer and Renewable Sources of Energy, Szczecin-Miedzyzdroje, Poland, September 06-09, 2012 Y1 - 2012 SN - 978-83-7663-121-9 PB - Wydawnistwo Uczelnianie ZUT CY - Szczecinie ER - TY - GEN A1 - Bär, Marcus A1 - Schubert, Björn-Arvid A1 - Marsen, Björn A1 - Wilks, Regan G. A1 - Blum, M. A1 - Krause, S. A1 - Pookpanratana, Sujitra A1 - Zhang, Y. A1 - Unold, Thomas A1 - Yang, W. A1 - Weinhardt, Lothar A1 - Heske, Clemens A1 - Schock, Hans-Werner T1 - Cu2ZnSnS4 thin-film solar cell absorbers illuminated by soft x-rays T2 - Journal of Materials Research N2 - In view of the complexity of thin-film solar cells, which are comprised of a multitude of layers, interfaces, surfaces, elements, impurities, etc., it is crucial to characterize and understand the chemical and electronic structure of these components. Because of the high complexity of the Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)4 compound semiconductor absorber material alone, this is particularly true for kesterite-based devices. Hence, this paper reviews our recent progress in the characterization of Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films. It is demonstrated that a combination of different soft x-ray spectroscopies is an extraordinarily powerful method for illuminating the chemical and electronic material characteristics from many different perspectives, ultimately resulting in a comprehensive picture of these properties. The focus of the article will be on secondary impurity phases, electronic structure, native oxidation, and the CZTS surface composition. Y1 - 2012 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2012.59 SN - 2044-5326 VL - 27 IS - 8 SP - 1097 EP - 1104 ER -