<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<export-example>
  <doc>
    <id>18747</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2015</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>973</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>985</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>2</issue>
    <volume>21</volume>
    <type>articler</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>2017-02-20</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Intensive agriculture reduces soil biodiversity across Europe</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Global Change Biology</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1111/gcb.12752</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1365-2486</identifier>
    <enrichment key="BTU">nicht an der BTU erstellt / not created at BTU</enrichment>
    <author>
      <firstName>Maria</firstName>
      <lastName>Tsiafouli</lastName>
    </author>
    <submitter>
      <firstName>Susann</firstName>
      <lastName>Handke</lastName>
    </submitter>
    <author>
      <firstName>Elisa</firstName>
      <lastName>Thébault</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Stefanos P.</firstName>
      <lastName>Sgardelis</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Peter C. de</firstName>
      <lastName>Ruiter</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Wim H. van der</firstName>
      <lastName>Putten</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Klaus</firstName>
      <lastName>Birkhofer</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Lia</firstName>
      <lastName>Hemerik</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Franciska T. de</firstName>
      <lastName>Vries</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Richard D.</firstName>
      <lastName>Bardgett</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Mark Vincent</firstName>
      <lastName>Brady</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Lisa</firstName>
      <lastName>Bjornlund</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Helene</firstName>
      <lastName>Bracht Jørgensen</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Sören</firstName>
      <lastName>Christensen</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Tina</firstName>
      <lastName>D'Hertefeldt</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Stefan</firstName>
      <lastName>Hotes</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>W. H. Gera</firstName>
      <lastName>Hol</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Jan</firstName>
      <lastName>Frouz</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Mira</firstName>
      <lastName>Liiri</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Simon R.</firstName>
      <lastName>Mortimer</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Heikki</firstName>
      <lastName>Setälä</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Joseph</firstName>
      <lastName>Tzanopoulous</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Karoline</firstName>
      <lastName>Uteseny</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Václav</firstName>
      <lastName>Pižl</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Josef</firstName>
      <lastName>Stary</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Volkmar</firstName>
      <lastName>Wolters</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Katarina</firstName>
      <lastName>Hedlund</lastName>
    </author>
    <collection role="institutes" number="2407">FG Ökologie</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>26651</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2020</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber>12</pageNumber>
    <edition/>
    <issue>12</issue>
    <volume>96</volume>
    <type>articler</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>2021-01-06</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Effects of simulated drought on biological soil quality, microbial diversity and yields under long-term conventional and organic agriculture</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Drought and agricultural management influence soil microorganisms with unknown consequences for the functioning ofagroecosystems. We simulated drought periods in organic (biodynamic) and conventional wheat fields and monitoredeffects on soil water content, microorganisms and crops. Above the wilting point, water content and microbial respirationwere higher under biodynamic than conventional farming. Highest bacterial and fungal abundances were found inbiodynamically managed soils, and distinct microbial communities characterised the farming systems. Most biological soilquality parameters and crop yields were only marginally affected by the experimental drought, except for arbuscularmycorrhizal fungi (AMF), which increased in abundance under the experimental drought in both farming systems. AMFwere further strongly promoted by biodynamic farming resulting in almost three times higher AMF abundance underexperimental drought in the biodynamic compared with the conventional farming system. Our data suggest an improvedwater storage capacity under biodynamic farming and confirms positive effects of biodynamic farming on biological soilquality. The interactive effects of the farming system and drought may further be investigated under more substantialdroughts. Given the importance of AMF for the plant’s water supply, more in-depth studies on AMF may help to clarify theirrole for yields under conditions predicted by future climate scenarios.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">FEMS Microbiology Ecology</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="doi">doi: 10.1093/femsec/fiaa205</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1574-6941</identifier>
    <enrichment key="BTU">an der BTU erstellt / created at BTU</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="opus.source">publish</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="Fprofil">3 Globaler Wandel und Transformationsprozesse / Global Change and Transformation Processes</enrichment>
    <author>
      <firstName>Dominika</firstName>
      <lastName>Kundel</lastName>
    </author>
    <submitter>
      <firstName>Linda</firstName>
      <lastName>Wende</lastName>
    </submitter>
    <author>
      <firstName>Natacha</firstName>
      <lastName>Bodenhausen</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Helene</firstName>
      <lastName>Bracht Jørgensen</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Jaak</firstName>
      <lastName>Truu</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Klaus</firstName>
      <lastName>Birkhofer</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Katarina</firstName>
      <lastName>Hedlund</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Paul</firstName>
      <lastName>Mäder</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Andreas</firstName>
      <lastName>Fliessbach</lastName>
    </author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>microbial diversity</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>rainout shelter</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>PLFA</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>amplicon-based sequencing</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>DOK trial</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>soil organic carbon</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="institutes" number="2407">FG Ökologie</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>28156</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2021</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>11</issue>
    <volume/>
    <type>articler</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>2021-12-15</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Conventional agriculture and not drought alters relationships between soil biota and functions</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Soil biodiversity constitutes the biological pillars of ecosystem services provided by soils worldwide. Soil life is threatened by intense agricultural management and shifts in climatic conditions as two important global change drivers which are not often jointly studied under field conditions. We addressed the effects of experimental short‐term drought over the wheat growing season on soil organisms and ecosystem functions under organic and conventional farming in a Swiss long term trial. Our results suggest that activity and community metrics are suitable indicators for drought&#13;
stress while microbial communities primarily responded to agricultural practices. Importantly, we found a significant loss of multiple pairwise positive and negative relationships between soil biota and process‐related variables in response to conventional farming, but not in response to experimental drought. These results suggest a considerable weakening of the contribution of soil biota to ecosystem functions under long‐term conventional agriculture. Independent of the farming system, experimental and seasonal (ambient) drought conditions directly affected soil biota and activity. A higher soil water content during early and intermediate stages of the growing season and a high number of significant relationships between soil biota to ecosystem functions suggest that organic farming provides a buffer against drought effects.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Scientific Reports</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1038/s41598-021-03276-x</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">2045-2322</identifier>
    <enrichment key="BTU">an der BTU erstellt / created at BTU</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="Artikelnummer">23975</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="opus.source">publish</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="opus.doi.autoCreate">false</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="opus.urn.autoCreate">false</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="Fprofil">3 Globaler Wandel und Transformationsprozesse / Global Change and Transformation Processes</enrichment>
    <author>
      <firstName>Klaus</firstName>
      <lastName>Birkhofer</lastName>
    </author>
    <submitter>
      <firstName>Linda</firstName>
      <lastName>Wende</lastName>
    </submitter>
    <author>
      <firstName>Andreas</firstName>
      <lastName>Fliessbach</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>María Pilar</firstName>
      <lastName>Gavín‐Centol</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Katarina</firstName>
      <lastName>Hedlund</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>María</firstName>
      <lastName>Ingimarsdóttir</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Helene</firstName>
      <lastName>Bracht Jørgensen</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Katja</firstName>
      <lastName>Kozjek</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Svenja</firstName>
      <lastName>Meyer</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Marta</firstName>
      <lastName>Montserrat</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Sara</firstName>
      <lastName>Sánchez-Moreno</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Jordi</firstName>
      <lastName>Moya-Laraño</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Stefan</firstName>
      <lastName>Scheu</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Diego</firstName>
      <lastName>Serrano-Carnero</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Jaak</firstName>
      <lastName>Truu</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Dominika</firstName>
      <lastName>Kundel</lastName>
    </author>
    <collection role="institutes" number="2407">FG Ökologie</collection>
  </doc>
</export-example>
