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  <doc>
    <id>7181</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2011</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>articler</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>2012-02-03</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Antiferromagnetic Order in Multiband Hubbard Models for Iron Pnictides</title>
    <enrichment key="UBICOIdent">008433</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="UBICOquelle">Physical Review Letters 106(2011)146402, 0031-9007</enrichment>
    <author>
      <firstName>Tobias</firstName>
      <lastName>Schickling</lastName>
    </author>
    <submitter>
      <firstName>...</firstName>
      <lastName>Administrator</lastName>
    </submitter>
    <author>
      <firstName>Florian</firstName>
      <lastName>Gebhard</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Jörg</firstName>
      <lastName>Bünemann</lastName>
    </author>
    <collection role="old_institute" number="01008">LS Computational Physics</collection>
    <collection role="institutes" number="1501">FG Computational Physics</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>7182</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2012</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>036406</pageFirst>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>3</issue>
    <volume>108</volume>
    <type>articler</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>2012-02-03</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Gutzwiller Theory of Band Magnetism in LaOFeAs</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Physical Review Letters</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="issn">0031-9007</identifier>
    <enrichment key="UBICOIdent">008434</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="BTU">an der BTU erstellt / created at BTU</enrichment>
    <author>
      <firstName>Tobias</firstName>
      <lastName>Schickling</lastName>
    </author>
    <submitter>
      <firstName>...</firstName>
      <lastName>Administrator</lastName>
    </submitter>
    <author>
      <firstName>Florian</firstName>
      <lastName>Gebhard</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Jörg</firstName>
      <lastName>Bünemann</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Lilia</firstName>
      <lastName>Boeri</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Ole Krogh</firstName>
      <lastName>Andersen</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Werner</firstName>
      <lastName>Weber</lastName>
    </author>
    <collection role="old_institute" number="01008">LS Computational Physics</collection>
    <collection role="institutes" number="1501">FG Computational Physics</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>7183</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2012</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1282</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>1291</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>6</issue>
    <volume>249</volume>
    <type>articler</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>2012-02-03</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Numerical Minimisation of Gutzwiller Energy Functionals</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Physica status solidi : B</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="issn">1521-3951</identifier>
    <enrichment key="UBICOIdent">008436</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="BTU">an der BTU erstellt / created at BTU</enrichment>
    <author>
      <firstName>Jörg</firstName>
      <lastName>Bünemann</lastName>
    </author>
    <submitter>
      <firstName>...</firstName>
      <lastName>Administrator</lastName>
    </submitter>
    <author>
      <firstName>Florian</firstName>
      <lastName>Gebhard</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Tobias</firstName>
      <lastName>Schickling</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Werner</firstName>
      <lastName>Weber</lastName>
    </author>
    <collection role="old_institute" number="01008">LS Computational Physics</collection>
    <collection role="institutes" number="1501">FG Computational Physics</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>7184</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2012</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>27006</pageFirst>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>2</issue>
    <volume>98</volume>
    <type>articler</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>2012-02-03</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Variational study of Fermi-surface deformations in Hubbard models</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Europhysics Letters</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="issn">1286-4854</identifier>
    <enrichment key="UBICOIdent">008438</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="BTU">an der BTU erstellt / created at BTU</enrichment>
    <author>
      <firstName>Jörg</firstName>
      <lastName>Bünemann</lastName>
    </author>
    <submitter>
      <firstName>...</firstName>
      <lastName>Administrator</lastName>
    </submitter>
    <author>
      <firstName>Tobias</firstName>
      <lastName>Schickling</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Florian</firstName>
      <lastName>Gebhard</lastName>
    </author>
    <collection role="old_institute" number="01008">LS Computational Physics</collection>
    <collection role="institutes" number="1501">FG Computational Physics</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>15644</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2015</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1099</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>1105</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>6</issue>
    <volume>641</volume>
    <type>articler</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>2016-04-20</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">A rational approach to IrPTe – DFT and CalPhaD studies on phase stability, formation and structure of IrPT e</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Phase formation, stability, crystal and electronic structures of IrPTe are investigated from experiment and quantum chemical calculations. The phase formation is studied from thermodynamic data and CalPhaD modeling. Applying a high-temperature gas-balance a formation pathway for IrPTe is studied from the elements and the binary parent compounds IrTe2 and IrP2. The obtained paracostibite (CoSbS) type structure contains rarely occurring heteroatomic P-Te dumbbells. The stability of IrPTe and the found structure is studied from DFT calculations with respect to the elements, IrTe2 and IrP2, and possible polymorphs. Probable metastable modifications with XY dumbbells (as known for isoelectronic compounds like CoAsS) are obtained from systematic DFT modelling. Phase transitions are predicted form the equation of states (EOS). According to its electronic band structure IrPTe is predicted as small gap (Eg = 0.5 eV) semiconductor.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="deu">Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1002/zaac.201500149</identifier>
    <identifier type="url">http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/zaac.201500149/abstract</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1521-3749</identifier>
    <enrichment key="BTU">an der BTU erstellt / created at BTU</enrichment>
    <author>
      <firstName>Florian</firstName>
      <lastName>Pielnhofer</lastName>
    </author>
    <submitter>
      <firstName>Peer</firstName>
      <lastName>Schmidt</lastName>
    </submitter>
    <author>
      <firstName>Michael</firstName>
      <lastName>Schöneich</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Tobias</firstName>
      <lastName>Lorenz</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Wenjie</firstName>
      <lastName>Yan</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Tom</firstName>
      <lastName>Nilges</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Richard</firstName>
      <lastName>Weihrich</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Peer</firstName>
      <lastName>Schmidt</lastName>
    </author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>phase stability</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>DFT</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>gas balance</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>thermodynamic modelling</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>structure prediction</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="institutes" number="2202">FG Anorganische Chemie</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>23730</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2019</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber>12</pageNumber>
    <edition/>
    <issue>3</issue>
    <volume>28</volume>
    <type>articler</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>2019-03-11</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Machine learning plasma-surface interface for coupling sputtering and gas-phase transport simulations</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Plasma Sources Science and Technology</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1088/1361-6595/ab0246</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1361-6595</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0963-0252</identifier>
    <enrichment key="BTU">an der BTU erstellt / created at BTU</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="Artikelnummer">035002</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="opus.doi.autoCreate">false</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="opus.urn.autoCreate">false</enrichment>
    <author>
      <firstName>Florian</firstName>
      <lastName>Krüger</lastName>
    </author>
    <submitter>
      <firstName>Madlen</firstName>
      <lastName>Herzig</lastName>
    </submitter>
    <author>
      <firstName>Tobias</firstName>
      <lastName>Gergs</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Jan</firstName>
      <lastName>Trieschmann</lastName>
    </author>
    <collection role="institutes" number="1102">FG Theoretische Elektrotechnik</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>26101</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2020</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>641</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>664</pageLast>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>3</issue>
    <volume>54</volume>
    <type>articler</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>2020-10-05</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">An empirical investigation of determinants of effectual and causal decision logics in online and high-tech start-up firms</title>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Small Business Economics</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1007/s11187-019-00147-8</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1573-0913</identifier>
    <enrichment key="BTU">nicht an der BTU erstellt / not created at BTU</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="opus.doi.autoCreate">false</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="opus.urn.autoCreate">false</enrichment>
    <author>
      <firstName>Tobias</firstName>
      <lastName>Frese</lastName>
    </author>
    <submitter>
      <firstName>Thomas</firstName>
      <lastName>Reichstein</lastName>
    </submitter>
    <author>
      <firstName>Ingmar</firstName>
      <lastName>Geiger</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Florian</firstName>
      <lastName>Dost</lastName>
    </author>
    <collection role="institutes" number="5304">FG ABWL, insbesondere Marketing</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>28782</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2020</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume>717</volume>
    <type>articler</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>2022-04-20</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Reduced above-ground growth and wood density but increased wood chemical concentrations of Scots pine on relict charcoal hearths</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Deciphering the drivers of tree growth is a central aim of dendroecology. In this context, soil conditions may play a crucial role, since they determine the availability of water and nutrients for trees. Yet, effects of systematically differing soil conditions on tree growth render a marginally studied topic. In this context, relict charcoal hearths (RCH) – a widespread legacy of anthropogenic charcoal production – render a valuable ‘natural’ experiment to study possible effects of artificially altered soil conditions on tree growth. We hypothesize, that the differing physico-chemical properties of RCH result in differing wood properties if compared to trees growing on unmodified soils. To test this hypothesis, we analyzed tree-growth, wood density, and wood elemental concentrations of Scots pine as well as physico-chemical soil properties. We applied a classic control-treatment design to compare RCH with unmodified soils. Our analyses identified significantly lower above-ground wood production but systematically higher wood elemental concentrations in RCH-trees compared to control trees. Since we could not identify treatment-specific growth patterns, we hypothesize the observed lower above-ground productivity of Scots pine to indicate an increased root-shoot ratio to compensate for a potentially lower plant water availability on RCH-sites. The observed higher wood elemental concentrations likely reflect higher soil elemental concentrations of Fe, Ca, K, and Mn in RCH soils. In conclusion, our study highlights diverse effects of RCH on tree growth and wood properties and strengthens the value of dendro-chemistry to use the tree-ring archive as proxy for soil conditions within a dendro-ecological context.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Science of The Total Environment</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137189</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1879-1026</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0048-9697</identifier>
    <enrichment key="BTU">an der BTU erstellt / created at BTU</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="Artikelnummer">137189</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="opus.source">publish</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="opus.doi.autoCreate">false</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="opus.urn.autoCreate">false</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="Fprofil">3 Globaler Wandel und Transformationsprozesse / Global Change and Transformation Processes</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="Fprofil">4 Künstliche Intelligenz und Sensorik / Artificial Intelligence and Sensor Technology</enrichment>
    <author>
      <firstName>Allan</firstName>
      <lastName>Buras</lastName>
    </author>
    <submitter>
      <firstName>Anna</firstName>
      <lastName>Schneider</lastName>
    </submitter>
    <author>
      <firstName>Florian</firstName>
      <lastName>Hirsch</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Anna</firstName>
      <lastName>Schneider</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Tobias</firstName>
      <lastName>Scharnweber</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Ernst van der</firstName>
      <lastName>Maaten</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Roberto</firstName>
      <lastName>Cruz-García</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Thomas</firstName>
      <lastName>Raab</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Martin</firstName>
      <lastName>Wilmking</lastName>
    </author>
    <collection role="institutes" number="2404">FG Geopedologie und Landschaftsentwicklung</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>33306</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2024</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue>1</issue>
    <volume>15</volume>
    <type>articler</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>2024-04-10</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">A slow-fast trait continuum at the whole community level in relation to land-use intensification</title>
    <abstract language="eng">AbstractOrganismal functional strategies form a continuum from slow- to fast-growing organisms, in response to common drivers such as resource availability and disturbance. However, whether there is synchronisation of these strategies at the entire community level is unclear. Here, we combine trait data for 2800 above- and belowground taxa from 14 trophic guilds spanning a disturbance and resource availability gradient in German grasslands. The results indicate that most guilds consistently respond to these drivers through both direct and trophically mediated effects, resulting in a ‘slow-fast’ axis at the level of the entire community. Using 15 indicators of carbon and nutrient fluxes, biomass production and decomposition, we also show that fast trait communities are associated with faster rates of ecosystem functioning. These findings demonstrate that ‘slow’ and ‘fast’ strategies can be manifested at the level of whole communities, opening new avenues of ecosystem-level functional classification.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Nature Communications</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1038/s41467-024-45113-5</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">2041-1723</identifier>
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    <enrichment key="opus_crossrefLicence">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</enrichment>
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    <enrichment key="Artikelnummer">1251</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="Fprofil">3 Globaler Wandel und Transformationsprozesse / Global Change and Transformation Processes</enrichment>
    <author>
      <firstName>Margot</firstName>
      <lastName>Neyret</lastName>
    </author>
    <submitter>
      <firstName>Susann</firstName>
      <lastName>Handke</lastName>
    </submitter>
    <author>
      <firstName>Gaëtane</firstName>
      <lastName>Le Provost</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Andrea Larissa</firstName>
      <lastName>Boesing</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Florian D.</firstName>
      <lastName>Schneider</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Dennis</firstName>
      <lastName>Baulechner</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Joana</firstName>
      <lastName>Bergmann</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Franciska T. de</firstName>
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    <title language="eng">Combining in situ synchrotron X-ray imaging and multiphysics simulation to reveal pore formation dynamics in laser welding of copper</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Laser beam welding has emerged as a powerful tool for manufacturing copper components in electrical vehicles, electronic devices or energy storage, owing to its rapid processing capabilities. Nonetheless, the material’s high thermal conductivity and low absorption of infrared light can introduce process instabilities, resulting in defects such as pores. This study employs a hybrid approach that combines in situ synchrotron X-ray imaging with compressible multiphysics process simulation to elucidate pore-forming mechanisms during laser beam welding of copper. High-speed synchrotron X-ray imaging with an acquisition rate of 20,000 images/second facilitates the identification of relevant process regimes concerning pore formation during laser beam welding of copper with a wavelength of 1070 nm. Furthermore, in situ observations with high temporal and spatial resolution present a unique database for extensive validation of a multi-physics process simulation based on welding processes using different concentric intensity distributions. These validated simulation results enable thorough comprehension of process-related pore formation based on the interaction between keyhole, melt pool and resulting flow field. The findings show that pore formation is driven by four different mechanisms: bulging, spiking, upwelling waves at the keyhole rear wall and melt pool ejections. The synergy of high- speed synchrotron X-ray imaging and multi-physics modeling provides a fundamental understanding of the chronological sequence of events leading to process-related pore formation during laser beam welding of copper.</abstract>
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      <firstName>Jean Pierre</firstName>
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      <value>In situ high-speed synchrotron X-ray imaging</value>
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      <value>Copper</value>
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      <value>Pore formation</value>
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      <language>eng</language>
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      <value>Concentric intensity distributions</value>
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    <title language="eng">Competition and moral behavior: A meta-analysis of forty-five crowd-sourced experimental designs</title>
    <abstract language="deu">Does competition affect moral behavior? This fundamental question has been debated among leading scholars for centuries, and more recently, it has been tested in experimental studies yielding a body of rather inconclusive empirical evidence. A potential source of ambivalent empirical results on the same hypothesis is design heterogeneity—variation in true effect sizes across various reasonable experimental research protocols. To provide further evidence on whether competition affects moral behavior and to examine whether the generalizability of a single experimental study is jeopardized by design heterogeneity, we invited independent research teams to contribute experimental designs to a crowd-sourced project. In a large-scale online data collection, 18,123 experimental participants were randomly allocated to 45 randomly selected experimental designs out of 95 submitted designs. We find a small adverse effect of competition on moral behavior in a meta-analysis of the pooled data. The crowd-sourced design of our study allows for a clean identification and estimation of the variation in effect sizes above and beyond what could be expected due to sampling variance. We find substantial design heterogeneity—estimated to be about 1.6 times as large as the average standard error of effect size estimates of the 45 research designs—indicating that the informativeness and generalizability of results based on a single experimental design are limited. Drawing strong conclusions about the underlying hypotheses in the presence of substantive design heterogeneity requires moving toward much larger data collections on various experimental designs testing the same hypothesis.</abstract>
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      <firstName>Piero</firstName>
      <lastName>Ronzani</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Yefim</firstName>
      <lastName>Roth</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Ali Seyhun</firstName>
      <lastName>Saral</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Jan</firstName>
      <lastName>Schmitz</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Florian</firstName>
      <lastName>Schneider</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Arthur</firstName>
      <lastName>Schram</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Simeon</firstName>
      <lastName>Schudy</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Maurice E.</firstName>
      <lastName>Schweitzer</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Christiane</firstName>
      <lastName>Schwieren</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Irene</firstName>
      <lastName>Scopelliti</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Miroslav</firstName>
      <lastName>Sirota</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Joep</firstName>
      <lastName>Sonnemans</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Ivan</firstName>
      <lastName>Soraperra</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Lisa</firstName>
      <lastName>Spantig</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Ivo</firstName>
      <lastName>Steimanis</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Janina</firstName>
      <lastName>Steinmetz</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Sigrid</firstName>
      <lastName>Suetens</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Andriana</firstName>
      <lastName>Theodoropoulou</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Diemo</firstName>
      <lastName>Urbig</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Tobias</firstName>
      <lastName>Vorlaufer</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Joschka</firstName>
      <lastName>Waibel</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Daniel</firstName>
      <lastName>Woods</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Ofir</firstName>
      <lastName>Yakobi</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Onurcan</firstName>
      <lastName>Yilmaz</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Tomasz</firstName>
      <lastName>Zaleskiewicz</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Stefan</firstName>
      <lastName>Zeisberger</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Felix</firstName>
      <lastName>Holzmeister</lastName>
    </author>
    <collection role="institutes" number="5309">FG ABWL, insbesondere empirische Unternehmensforschung und Transformation</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>36357</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2024</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>14</pageLast>
    <pageNumber>14</pageNumber>
    <edition/>
    <issue>1</issue>
    <volume>23</volume>
    <type>articler</type>
    <publisherName>BioMed Central</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>London</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>2024-11-30</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>2024-11-30</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Contactless radar-based heart rate estimation in palliative care : a feasibility study and possible use in symptom management</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Background&#13;
Heart rate (HR) monitoring is a medical standard to provide information about a patient’s health status. In palliative care, relationship and social engagement are crucial therapeutic concepts. For fear of disrupting communication, social contact, and care, continuous HR monitoring is underutilised despite its potential to inform on symptom burden and therapeutic effects. This study investigates radar-based HR monitoring as an innovative and burden-free approach for palliative care patients, compares its accuracy with conventional ECG methods, and shows potential for therapeutic guidance. &#13;
&#13;
Methods&#13;
A single-centre, comparative clinical trial was conducted with palliative care patients at the ward of the Department of Palliative Medicine of the University Hospital of Erlangen. The HR measurements obtained with radar were compared with Holter ECG (study arm I, overnight) and Task Force ® Monitor (TFM)-based ECG validation recordings (study arm II, one hour). In addition, long-term radar measurements without validation were analysed in comparison with clinical health records (study arm III).&#13;
&#13;
Results&#13;
Both validation methods showed correlation by scatter plot, modified Bland-Altman plot, and equivalence testing. N  = 34 patients participated in study arm I. HR of 4,079 five-minute intervals was analysed. Radar measurements and ECG showed high agreement: difference of HRs was within 5 bpm in 3780 of 4079 (92.67%) and within ±13.4 bpm ( 1.96 times the SD of the mean) in 3979 (97.55%) intervals, respectively. In study arm II, n  = 19 patients participated. 57,048 heart beats were analysed. The HR difference was within 5 bpm for 53,583 out of 57,048 beats (93.93%) and within 8.2 bpm ( ± 1.96 times the SD of the mean) in 55,439 beats (97.18%), respectively. Arm III showed HR changes extracted from radar data in correlation with symptoms and treatment. &#13;
&#13;
Conclusion&#13;
Radar-based HR monitoring shows a high agreement in comparison with ECG-based HR monitoring and thus offers an option for continuous and above all burden-free HR assessment, with the potential for use in symptom management in palliative care, among others. Further research and technological advancements are still necessary to fully realize this innovative approach in enhancing palliative care practices.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">BMC palliative care</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="issn">1472-684X</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1186/s12904-024-01592-3</identifier>
    <enrichment key="opus.import.date">2025-07-29T11:46:57+00:00</enrichment>
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    <enrichment key="Publikationsweg">Open Access</enrichment>
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    <enrichment key="opus.urn.autoCreate">false</enrichment>
    <licence>Creative Commons - CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International</licence>
    <author>
      <firstName>Stefan G.</firstName>
      <lastName>Grießhammer</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Anke</firstName>
      <lastName>Malessa</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Hui</firstName>
      <lastName>Lu</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Julia</firstName>
      <lastName>Yip</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Julie</firstName>
      <lastName>Leuschner</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Florian</firstName>
      <lastName>Christgau</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Nils C.</firstName>
      <lastName>Albrecht</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Marie</firstName>
      <lastName>Oesten</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Thanh Truc</firstName>
      <lastName>Tran</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Robert</firstName>
      <lastName>Richer</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Maria</firstName>
      <lastName>Heckel</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Bjoern M.</firstName>
      <lastName>Eskofier</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Alexander</firstName>
      <lastName>Koelpin</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Tobias</firstName>
      <lastName>Steigleder</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Christoph</firstName>
      <lastName>Ostgathe</lastName>
    </author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Palliative Care</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Symptom management</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Radar technology</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Vital signs</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Machine learning</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Artificial intelligence</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="institutes" number="1101">FG Elektronische Systeme und Sensorik</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>36720</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2025</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>6841</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>6860</pageLast>
    <pageNumber>20</pageNumber>
    <edition/>
    <issue>22</issue>
    <volume>22</volume>
    <type>articler</type>
    <publisherName>Copernicus GmbH</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Göttingen</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>2025-11-17</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">The role of mycorrhizal type and plant dominance in regulating nitrogen cycling in Oroarctic soils</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Mycorrhizal fungi enhance plant access to nitrogen (N) in nutrient-poor environments like the Arctic tundra by depolymerizing N-rich organic compounds into forms available to plants and microbes. As climate change reshapes plant communities and mycorrhizal associations, shifting dominance from herbaceous species to shrubs, changes in mycorrhizal type and plant species dominance may differentially stimulate N cycling. Both dominant and rare species, along with mycorrhizal associations, contribute to ecosystem processes and stability, though the specific roles of these components in N cycling and overall ecosystem functioning remain uncertain. We investigated how mycorrhizal associations and plant diversity affect gross N mineralization and nitrification rates in an Oroarctic ecosystem. Four years after a plant removal treatment, we measured these rates using in situ 15N labelling and quantified a selection of nitrification genes. Treatment plots included (1) unmanipulated (Control); or the removal of: (2) ectomycorrhizal (EcM) and ericoid mycorrhizal (ErM) plants, letting arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) and non-mycorrhizal (NM) plants dominate (AM/NM); (3) AM and NM plants, letting EcM and ErM plants dominate (EcM/ErM); (4) low-abundance species, leaving the most abundant species (Dominant); and (5) high-abundance species, leaving only the low-abundance species (Rare). Gross N mineralization rates were 73 % and 78 % higher in EcM/ErM and Dominant, respectively, compared to Control, while AM/NM and Rare showed more moderate increases of 30 % and 46 %. Gross nitrification was also highest in EcM/ErM, with a 26 % increase over Control. Gene abundances did not mirror nitrification patterns. Archaeal ammonia oxidizers (AOA), Nitrospira-type nitrite oxidizers (NIS), and comammox clade A (ComaA) were consistently more abundant than bacterial ammonia oxidizers (AOB), Nitrobacter-type nitrite oxidizers (NIB), and comammox clade B (ComaB), suggesting a stable site-level nitrifier community. Dominant had the lowest gene copy numbers overall, except for AOB, which was highest. In addition, AOA gene abundance was significantly lower in Dominant compared to Control, with a marginal reduction observed for NIS. Our findings highlight the key role of EcM/ErM fungi in accelerating N cycling in Oroarctic soils, challenging traditional assumptions that N transformation rates are slow in EcM/ErM dominated ecosystems. These insights underscore the need to consider mycorrhizal associations and plant community composition when predicting tundra ecosystem responses to environmental change.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Biogeosciences</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="doi">10.5194/bg-22-6841-2025</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1726-4189</identifier>
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    <licence>Creative Commons - CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International</licence>
    <author>
      <firstName>Aurora</firstName>
      <lastName>Patchett</lastName>
    </author>
    <submitter>
      <firstName>Rossen</firstName>
      <lastName>Nenov</lastName>
    </submitter>
    <author>
      <firstName>Louise</firstName>
      <lastName>Rütting</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Tobias</firstName>
      <lastName>Rütting</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Samuel</firstName>
      <lastName>Bodé</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Sara</firstName>
      <lastName>Hallin</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Jaanis</firstName>
      <lastName>Juhanson</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>C. Florian</firstName>
      <lastName>Stange</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Mats P.</firstName>
      <lastName>Björkman</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Pascal</firstName>
      <lastName>Boeckx</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Gunhild</firstName>
      <lastName>Rosqvist</lastName>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstName>Robert G.</firstName>
      <lastName>Björk</lastName>
    </author>
    <collection role="institutes" number="2402">FG Boden-Pflanzen-Systeme</collection>
  </doc>
  <doc>
    <id>37403</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear>2025</publishedYear>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>1</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>15</pageLast>
    <pageNumber>15</pageNumber>
    <edition/>
    <issue>11</issue>
    <volume>12</volume>
    <type>articler</type>
    <publisherName>MDPI</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace>Basel</publisherPlace>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>2026-01-20</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>--</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">Smart e-textile singlet prototype and concept : multi sensor sensing for geriatric monitoring</title>
    <abstract language="eng">This paper explores the development of a Smart e-Textile Singlet designed to enhance geriatric care through continuous monitoring of vital health parameters. The proposed garment integrates various sensors to measure core body temperature, blood oxygen saturation, respiration rate, blood pressure, pulse, electrocardiogram (ECG), activity level, and risk of falls. Leveraging advanced technologies such as inertial measurement unit (IMU) sensors, thermoelectric materials, and piezoelectric fibers, the e-textile ensures both functionality and sustainability. Additionally, artificial intelligence algorithms are employed to provide near-real-time feedback and early warnings, significantly improving health management for elderly individuals. This innovative approach not only promotes autonomy and well-being among the elderly but also alleviates the workload of healthcare providers. The Smart e-Textile Singlet represents a multi-sensor solution by offering a holistic monitoring system.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Bioengineering</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="doi">10.3390/bioengineering12111275</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">2306-5354</identifier>
    <enrichment key="Fprofil">2 Gesundheit und Lifes Sciences / Health and Life Sciences</enrichment>
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Rev."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/eus368","article-title":"Evaluation of a Textile-Based Wearable System for the Electrocardiogram Monitoring in Cardiac Patients","volume":"15","author":"Racca","year":"2013","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Meena, J.S., Choi, S.B., Jung, S.B., and Kim, J.W. (2023). Electronic Textiles: New Age of Wearable Technology for Healthcare and Fitness Solutions. Mater. Today Bio, 19.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mtbio.2023.100565"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang, Y., Hu, Y., Jiang, N., and Yetisen, A.K. (2023). Wearable artificial intelligence biosensor networks. Biosens. 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