@misc{KirschnerPrillMicheletal., author = {Kirschner, Jana and Prill, Robert and Michel, Sven and Martin, Titus and Braun, Alexander and Vorwerg, Susan}, title = {Status of depression risk in urban areas and its influence on quality of life}, series = {The International Disabled People`s Day - XXth edition - Life without Pain / Healthy Children - Healthy Europe}, journal = {The International Disabled People`s Day - XXth edition - Life without Pain / Healthy Children - Healthy Europe}, publisher = {Oficyna Wydawnicza Klubu Literackiego "Inspiracje"}, address = {Zgorzelec}, isbn = {978-83-88380-72-3}, pages = {31}, abstract = {Recent studies of the "male depression" deal among other things with the question of whether men classic depression symptoms are compensated or covered by masked stress symptoms. Symptoms, which may not capture a classic diagnosis of depression are, for example an increased alcohol consumption, increased irritability or increased aggressiveness. This question is strengthened by a simultaneous consideration of the risk of illness and the suicide rate in relation to women. Furthermore, the unipolar depression with a prevalence of 10,4\% in Germany is the leading cause of impairments of life. Subject of this study was to survey a population sample of 100 healthy physically and mentally male volunteers aged between 15 and 65 Years of age (mean age 29,64 years) in the Dresden area. Most of the respondents were laborers (46,8\%), 29,2\% were in training, and the remaining subjects were divided into 17,7\% students and 6,3\% of college graduates. The survey was conducted by means of two questionnaires in January 2012 the Gotland Scale of Male Depression for detection of depression risk and the SF-12 as a disease cross-measuring instrument of subjective health-related quality of life. Exclusion factors were already diagnosed depression, mental and neurological disorders. The response rate was 96\%. The results of the Gotland Scale documented a reduced well-being with a possible risk of depression of 13,5\%. In evaluation of the FS-12, the results were in the range of gender-specific physical health score was 21,9\% and the mental summary scale at 24\% outside of the normal range. In the comparison of the two questionnaires was a whole are obtained only a weak negative correlation slightly. This corresponds to a significantly higher risk of depression for men as it occurs clinically in appearance and suggests that an approximately 50\% likelihood of underdiagnosis is. Therefore, further activities in the early detection of stress symptoms in the diagnosis of depression and burn-out should be made.}, language = {en} } @misc{MichelVorwergBraunetal., author = {Michel, Sven and Vorwerg, Susan and Braun, Alexander and Martin, Titus and Prill, Robert and Kirschner, Jana}, title = {Effect of a moderate cold application during a 8-minute going load on selected parameters among aged patients with total knee joint endoprosthesis}, series = {The International Disabled People`s Day - XXth edition - Life without Pain / Healthy Children - Healthy Europe}, journal = {The International Disabled People`s Day - XXth edition - Life without Pain / Healthy Children - Healthy Europe}, publisher = {Oficyna Wydawnicza Klubu Literackiego "Inspiracje"}, address = {Zgorzelec}, isbn = {978-83-88380-72-3}, pages = {33}, abstract = {One of the most commonly performed orthopedic and trauma surgical intervention is, beneath the joint arthroscopic intervention and the implantation of hip prostheses, the endoprosthetic knee replacement. The early postoperative rehabilitation takes place usually in the hospital. Due to the enormous reduction of waiting times it has an even more important role. Currently, therefore, the process guidelines on the content and 2 orientation of therapies are optimized on the basis of current research. A starting point is the application of moderate cooling and their coupling with elements of movement therapy. In contrast to the previous application (before and after a movement of intervention), we apply cold refrigerant during the movement. The aim of this pilot study was the clinical testing of a specially developed and based on Peltier technology sensor-based cooling system, including its assessment of efficacy. This 8 very elderly patients (Age 78±2,8 years; body height 169±3,7 cm, body mass 84,9±9,4 kg, no other diseases) were divided into two groups and subjected to gait therapy. The treatment group also received a moderate cooling application of 17°C, which was permanently on the o perated knee, while walking. With those results there is intended to be a completely positive effective influence of cooling within the applied temperature range. As much drug-free pain relief and improvement of physical-motor performance (thus option of load increase and higher adaptation rate, shorten the rehabilitation time) in lack of contraindications are noted. For final representative statements, further studies are necessary due to the small sample size. There is tend to both, excellent suitability, such as a clinical need of the constructed cooling system to be discerned.}, language = {en} } @misc{VorwergMichelMartinetal., author = {Vorwerg, Susan and Michel, Sven and Martin, Titus and Braun, Alexander and Kirschner, Jana and Prill, Robert}, title = {Effect of endurance power oriented back training on selected subjective and objective health parameters in long term unemployed over 50 years of age}, series = {The International Disabled People`s Day - XXth edition - Life without Pain / Healthy Children - Healthy Europe}, journal = {The International Disabled People`s Day - XXth edition - Life without Pain / Healthy Children - Healthy Europe}, publisher = {Oficyna Wydawnicza Klubu Literackiego "Inspiracje"}, address = {Zgorzelec}, isbn = {978-83-88380-72-3}, pages = {133}, abstract = {In the last 20 years it could be occupied at numerous studies and researches that unemployed persons exhibit a significantly worse state of health compared with working persons. From this it can be derived that an increase of the unemployment duration leads to an increase of the illnesses. Due to different illnesses by unemployment, can develop effects on physical, psychological and social level. In order to work against this process and keep health consequences of long-term unemployment as small as possible (not least for reasons of the reintegration into the job market), the health promotion stands increasingly in the focus. A goal of the following study was to find out the effects of a strength-perseveranceoriented back training in regard to physical, psychological and social level. 13 longterm unemployed women (age 56.08 ± 3.17 years) were examined and trained 5 weeks. The state of health and the movement behavior was assessed with an anamnesis. The admission of the objective health parameters was carried out by the determination of the anthropometrics values by means of BIA balance, as well as by the determination of the strength impact from belly and back muscles using Total Trunk. The subjective health parameters were seized over a sensibility to pain scale and a questionnaire to the general habitual well-being. On this basis the obtained results, regarding the anthropometric values and the sensibility to pain, there could not be determined significant changes, but emphasized positive tendencies. Significant changes showed up with some parameters of the general habitual wellbeing (Well-Being-Score, psychological miss-being), as well as with the strength impact, which took the main meaning regarding the training program. Therefore it can be said that a 5-week strength-perseverance-oriented back training, improve on the one hand to the physical health, accompanies in view to the strength perseverance ability of belly and back muscules and on the other hand the psychological health, by a significant decrease of the psychological miss-being. Due to the open questions resulting from it further investigations are necessary, in order to confirm the force of expression of the results.}, language = {en} } @misc{SchulzPrillKirschneretal., author = {Schulz, Robert and Prill, Robert and Kirschner, Jana and Zirr, Matthias and Michel, Sven}, title = {PO-G-10-SUN2 eccentric training for rotator cuff tendinopathies: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials}, series = {World Confederation for Physical Therapy (WCPT) Congress Geneva}, journal = {World Confederation for Physical Therapy (WCPT) Congress Geneva}, language = {en} } @misc{KirschnerMichelBeckeretal., author = {Kirschner, Jana and Michel, Sven and Becker, Roland and Stiebitz, Olaf and Hommel, Hagen and Schulz, Robert and Daszkiewicz, Maciej and Krolikowska, Aleksandra and Prill, Robert}, title = {Determination of Relationships between Symmetry-Based, Performance-Based, and Functional Outcome Measures in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty}, series = {Journal of Personalized Medicine}, volume = {13}, journal = {Journal of Personalized Medicine}, number = {7}, issn = {2075-4426}, doi = {10.3390/jpm13071046}, abstract = {Due to the high heterogeneity in outcome measures after total hip arthroplasty (THA), the prospective observational study investigated the relationships between symmetry-based (SBMs), performance-based (PBMs), and functional outcome measures in THA patients to determine necessary or redundant categories of tests. The study material consisted of 24 patients with end-stage hip osteoarthritis scheduled for THA. The patients were examined one day before surgery and consecutively on the 4th day, 9th day, and 10th week postoperatively using the SBMs (weight-bearing chair-rising test, measurements of the maximal isometric torque of the quadriceps muscle); the PBMs (10-m walk, timed up-and-go, and stair-climbing tests); and the functional outcome measure (Harris Hip Score). The results obtained in a given category of tests at different time points were compared, and the correlations between the tests were determined. The reliability of the outcome measures was determined. The results of tests in the studied categories statistically significantly (p < 0.05) improved at the 10th week postoperatively compared to preoperative results. No strong correlations were revealed between the three studied types of outcome measures in THA patients. Therefore, none of them can be considered redundant. It also means that the relevance of symmetry for a core measurement set to describe the domain function in THA patients must be further clarified.}, language = {en} }