TY - GEN A1 - Korensky, Vladimir A2 - Campbell, James A2 - Baker, Nina A2 - Driver, Michael A2 - Heaton, Michael A2 - Ruamsanitwong, Natcha A2 - Wall, Christine A2 - Yeomans, David T1 - Early reinforced concrete shells in Russia T2 - Timber and Construction: Proceedings of the Ninth Conference of the Construction History Society N2 - This paper discusses the development of shell structures in the context of the application of early reinforced concrete in the Russian Empire. Following a short discussion of the context and general conditions, the main construction methods are addressed. Different types of buildings are analysed in the paper, covering the period from the first structures in 1888 until the revolution of 1917. Special attention is given to shell constructions and their supporting structures. As they are intricate and technically advanced, these structures arguably represent the highest point in the development of early reinforced concrete. The research was based on Soviet era and later construction history publications, archival documents, and drawings as well as historical technical literature on the topic in Russian, French, German, and English. Such a broad overview has allowed the history of the development of early reinforced concrete constructions to be seen from different perspectives. KW - Reinforced Concrete KW - Russian Empire KW - Shell constructions Y1 - 2022 UR - https://opus4.kobv.de/opus4-UBICO/frontdoor/index/index/docId/28802 UR - https://search.cam.ac.uk/web?query=Korensky&x=0&y=0 UR - https://www.constructionhistory.co.uk/publications/books/ SN - 978-0-9928751-8-3 SP - 361 EP - 371 PB - The Construction History Society CY - Cambridge ER -