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Tchelowetcheskaya situazija
(1995)
Kredo
(1995)
Zivilisation und Barbarei
(1995)
Einleitung
(1995)
Jewish Food Rituals
(1995)
Female Psychosexuality
(1995)
弗洛姆是著名的精神分析学家、>新弗洛依德主义<的创始人、法兰克福学派的主要代表人物。他面对西方资本主义社会的深刻危机和非人道化过程的加剧,以异化作为揭露批判其罪恶和病态的核心范畴。因为异化>触及了现代人最本质的东西。<同时,他接受了法兰克福学派理论家马尔库塞的<人的总体异化论>观点,提出了他的总体异化论。本文试对他的这一理论作一点探讨。一在弗洛姆看来,无论是>青年<马克思,还是>老年<马克思,异化范畴在其思想中一直占据着>中心地位<。他对马克思在《1844年经济学--哲学手稿》中用劳动异化的四种表现来揭示资本主义社会的不合理现实是肯定的。他认为,>马克思不仅注意到了同自己的劳动产品的异化,还注
The Psychoanalytic Foundations of a Dialectical Approach to the Victim/Victimizer Relationship
(1995)
Dreams reported in psychoanalysis may reflect not only the transference of the patient, but also the countertransference, counterresistance, and counteranxiety of the psychoanalyst. Because of the communicative capacity of dreams, the analyst may use the patient's dreams as supervision. Objective signs are described that may indicate countertransference interference in the analyst's dream interpretation. Through a process of reciprocal, interactive dream interpretation, the dream's meaning about the transference – countertransference matrix can be clarified. Usually, there is an intermediate stage in working on a dream, during which the dream meaning is enacted in the dream-interpretation process. Clinical examples include the >Lovely Dream< reported by Freud, along with examples from the casebook of Gill and Hoffman (1982) and from the author's own practice.