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Doslov
(1993)
The aim of this Bachelor’s thesis is to controvert the scholars who studied human nature; to assess their opinions, and to confirm or displace them. The author also aims at creating a delineation of human nature and deciding if the capitalist order is appropriate for the society, and for individuals with this nature. He describes what qualities the capitalist order creates in people and tries to prove that it this particular system which creates negative qualities in people, e.g. egoism. If the author disapproves capitalism as inappropriate for human society, he will offer an alternative better for the society, which would develop the individual’s positive qualities. The thesis takes form of a text analysis, controversy to various scholars, and the author’s own opinions.
Co by sme boli bez nádeje?
(1995)
Cílem předkládané diplomové práce Filosofie Ericha Fromma a její přesah do současnosti bylo zasadit odkaz Ericha Fromma do filosofického kontextu. Diplomová práce obsahuje 4 hlavní oddíly. V prvním oddíle definuji klíčová slova potřebná k vykreslení filosofického pozadí, a to Privace; Hédonismus; Blaženost a Ctnosti. V oddílu druhém uvádím životní cestu a dílo Ericha Fromma. Úvodní biografie je následována oddílem třetím a nejzásadnějším, a to distinkcí dvou životních orientací. Frommovy existenční módy vlastnění a bytí seznamuji za pomocí podkapitol Řeč; Autorita a její uplatňování; Sebepoznání a rozvoj; Rozhovor a Strach ze smrti. Ve čtvrtém oddílu se věnuji vizi nové společnosti dle Fromma. V posledku nabízím kritické zhodnocení představených tezí.
Primarily, the bachelor thesis deals with the position of man in modern capitalistic society from Erich Fromm’s point of view. The analysis is gradually based on parts concerning human nature, the human character, social character, man’s relation to power, symbiotic relationships, authoritarianism, roots and development of capitalism, capitalism of the 19th century, capitalism of the 20th century and its impacts on human beings’ lives. Furthermore, I focused on the explanation of Fromm’s concept of the having mode and being mode. The final part is devoted to the productive orientation and the art of being. The work should help with better understanding the problematic position of man in our modern society. The next aim is to familiarize reader with unconscious processes taking part in the unconsciousness of the majority of people living in capitalism. The bachelor thesis has also ambition to restore and support humanistic branch of thinking within human studies.