The Alienated Souls in Materialized World – Galsworthy’s >Forsyte< Image Analysis [物化世界下的异化心灵 - 高尔斯华绥作品中的>福尔赛<形象分析], Master thesis, Comparative Literature and World Literature, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China 2012 [application of Fromm's theories to art].

  • 本文选取了英国著名的现实主义作家约翰•高尔斯华绥的作品作为研究对象,对他笔下的群体性的人物形象>福尔赛<进行形象分析,从而揭示高尔斯华绥作品所具有的现实主义批判精神。在高尔斯华绥一生所创作的《福尔赛世家》三部曲、短篇小说《苹果树》、《在前的和在后的》、《斯•福赛特的脱难》等多部文学作品中,有一群特殊的群体。他们自私、冷酷、唯利是图,他们就是以《有产业的人》中的索米斯为代表的>福尔赛们<。文章首先梳理了高尔斯华绥在创作>福尔赛<形象时的现实背景、理论渊源和精神指向。指出19世纪末到20世纪初的英国独特的社会历史成为产生>福尔赛<的现实土壤,而现实主义反映丑恶现实的批判传统成为高尔斯华绥创作这一形象的文化底蕴。在充满嘲弄和讽刺地塑造这一形象的同时,高尔斯华绥旨在通过另一类与>福尔赛们<遥相对立的人物形象,表现自己对>美<和>善<等纯真情感的向往和追求。不仅如此,文章更要借助法兰克福学派的代表人物弗洛姆的相关理论,进一步对>福尔赛<形象的金钱观、感情观和性格类型进行逐一分析,解释高尔斯华绥的作品对物化的资本主义社会中这种异化的人性进行的无情批判。
  • This article regards Go the works for solicitor solicitor. By John Galsworthy was, who is a celebrated British realistic writer, as the research subjects, analyzes his group image The Forsyte, and then emerges the realistic critical spirit in Galsworthy works. There is a group of special images in. Galsworthy was a series of three novels >Forsyte Saga< and his short stories >The Apple Tree<, >The first and the Last<, and >Garth Fossett off Hard<, these images are selfish, callous and mercenary, they are the Forsytes, who can be represented by Soames in >The Man of Property<.– First of all, this article organizes and analyzes the background of reality, the origins of theory, and the directions of consciousness when Galsworthy created such images, indicates that the social historical reality in Britain during the late19th and the early 20thcentury is the soil to cultivate the Forsytes, while the critical tradition of realism is the cultural foundation of Galsworthy's authoring. Building the images by taunt and satire, Galsworthy reveals his desire and pursuit for the genuine emotions, such as beauty and goodness, by a series of images who are opposite of the Forsytes.– Not only that, this article will use the theories by Erich Fromm, who is the representative figure of Frankfurt School, in order to analyze the values of money, affection and the character mechanism, and also to interpret Galsworthy's callous repudiation to alienated humanity in the reified capitalist society.

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Metadaten
Author:Qian Lue
Document Type:Dissertations
Language:Chinese
Year of first Publication:2012
Release Date:2014/01/28
Format:no copy existent / keine Kopie vorhanden
IdNo:Lue_Qian_2012
Writings about Erich Fromm (Secondary Literature):Dissertations / Dissertationen
Erich Fromm's Library and Erich Fromm Archive:Dissertations / Dissertationen
Licence (German):
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