The Frommian Humanity Thought [弗洛姆人性思想研究], Master thesis, Marxist Philosophy, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China 2010.

  • 美国著名学者埃里希•弗洛姆(Erich Fromm,1900-1980)是新弗洛伊德主义的倡导者,是法兰克福学派的重要代表人物,他的思想与著作极其丰富,涉及了当代西方的哲学、社会学、心理学、伦理学、精神学等诸多领域。他在著作中深刻剖析了当代发达资本主义社会及其生活在其中的人的人性问题,他的人性思想被称为对解决当代社会问题最有影响力的思想。弗洛姆的人性思想是在融合弗洛伊德与马克思的理论的基础上,对人性问题进行历史的、辩证的研究结果,他的人性思想是其哲学理论的核心与基石。本论文第一章为导论部分,介绍了课题研究意义、现状、方法等。在第二章介绍了弗洛伊德精神分析学说、马克思关于人的学说、东方的禅宗思想对弗洛姆人性思想形成产生的重大影响。在第三章对弗洛姆人性思想的内容进行全面的梳理和研究,详细叙述了弗洛姆人性思想的方法论及其含义。在弗洛姆那里,人性是一种人存在的矛盾的状态,人的生存就是为了解决这些矛盾,人在寻求解决矛盾的方法的过程中人们产生了生存需要。弗洛姆认为这些需要是人性的需要,并通过分析社会性格,社会无意识等来揭示满足这些需要方式。弗洛姆还通过批判西方社会,提出了他的人性异化理论以及健全社会的构想。第四章,以马克思基本原理为标准,对弗洛姆人性思想进行了评价。略微介绍了弗洛姆的人性思想对马克思关于人的学说的丰富。指出了弗洛姆人性思想的合理性与局限性以及弗洛姆的思想对我国现代化建设的重大启示
  • The American scholar, Erich Fromm, 1900-1980, who advocated the neo-Freudianism, was an important leading figure of the Frankfort School. He had abundant works covering the fields of philosophy, sociology, psychology and so on. In his works, he analyzed the contemporary developed capitalistic social and its human problem, and his theory about human nature is reckoned as the most influential thought to solve the contemporary social problem. Erich Fromm’s thought on human nature, integrating the theoretic of Freud and Marx, is the result of his historic and dialectic study, and also is the core and sill of his philosophic theory.– In my paper, the first chapter is introduction, and it introduces the research significance, the situation, method, etc.– Chapter Two of this paper introduces Freud depth psychology, Marx’s throes on human, and Oriental Zionism’s great influence to Fromm human nature.– Chapter Three gives a comprehensive research on Fromm human nature, including its methodology and meanings. In Fromm’s mind, humanity is a kind of contradict human existing state, human survive in the world to solve the contradiction, this course arouses the needs of existence. Fromm thought these needs are human needs, and he revealed the pattern to meet the needs by canalizing social character and social unconsciousness. Fromm also posed the theory of human alienation and conception of sane society by repudiating the wheaten society.– Chapter Four evaluates Fromm’s human thought, taking Marx’s fundamental measures. Fromm’s human thought development Marx’s theory on human. It points out the rationality and limitations of Fromm’s human thought. And the thought has great significance to the China’s modernization.

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Metadaten
Author:Jixia Dai
Document Type:Dissertations
Language:Chinese
Year of first Publication:2010
Release Date:2014/01/28
Format:no copy existent / keine Kopie vorhanden
IdNo:Dai_Jixia_2010
Writings about Erich Fromm (Secondary Literature):Dissertations / Dissertationen
Erich Fromm's Library and Erich Fromm Archive:Dissertations / Dissertationen
Licence (German):
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