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The Study on Fromm’s Humanism Theories [弗洛姆人本主义研究], Master thesis, Marxist Philosophy, Hubei University, Wuhan, Hubei, China 2016

  • 通过对马克思和弗洛伊德的理论进行反思性批判,弗洛姆最终形成了自己关于人、社会、人格发展的思想体系。弗洛姆的人本主义思想以人的问题为主线,着重研究了人的心理状况、资本主义社会发展形态以及社会主义制度的优劣性。在进行上述研究过程中,弗洛姆认识到人类异化、社会异化的严重性,认为隐藏在资本主义制度下的异化现象已经严重制约着人类的全面发展,想要消除人类的异化、治疗人类人格上的病症,必须建立起能够促进人类全面发展的生活方式。所以弗洛姆致力于寻找治疗社会病症、帮助人类建立健全新人新社会的方法,归纳总结出了一套具有独特见解的人本主义思想理论。马克思的有关人道主义、异化劳动的学说和弗洛伊德的精神分析学说对弗洛姆学说的形成有着重要影响。本文立足于弗洛姆文本,参照前人对弗洛姆思想的研究成果,理清弗洛姆思想的主要脉路,浅析弗洛姆人本主义思想的先进之处与不足之处。全文第一部分结合马克思和弗洛伊德的相关理论,论述弗洛姆思想产生的时代背景及理论渊源;第二部分阐述弗洛姆人本主义思想的主要内容,围绕弗洛姆对人性、人性的弱点及其异化思想进行解读梳理,探析弗洛姆关于新人新社会的构想;第三部分探析弗洛姆人本主义的思想价值和对当今社会的现实积极意义。
  • Fromm learned to Marx and Freud’s theory of reflective criticism, and ultimately formed its own ideological system of people and society. The main line of Fromm’s humanism is the human’s problem, which is mainly focuses on the study of the psychological state of the people, the development of the capitalist society and the advantages and disadvantages of the socialist system. Fromm recognized the seriousness of the human and the social alienation in in above research process, Fromm believes that the phenomenon hidden under capitalism alienation has seriously restricted the comprehensive development of human, so he worked for the treatment of social disorder, help people establish and perfect new social, summed up a set of the humanism theory with a unique view. After I finished reading the Fromm’s masterpieces, and I refer to previous research results of Fromm’s ideology, clarify Fromm’s thought of the main vein of the road, of Fromm’s humanitarian thought the advantages and shortcomings with the Marxist guidance of composing this paper. This paper is mainly divided into three parts: in this paper, the first part discusses Fromm’s background and theory’s origin; the second part describes the main contents of Fromm’s humanitarian, about the humanity and the weakness of human nature and the alienation of thought of unscrambling of Fromm on the new social idea; the third part is mainly about Fromm’s humanitarian thought value and social realistic and positive significance.] [Author’s translation]

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Metadaten
Author:Yadan Tan
Document Type:Dissertations
Language:Chinese
Year of first Publication:2016
Release Date:2019/03/04
Format:no download and copy possible
IdNo:Tan_Yadan_2016
Writings about Erich Fromm (Secondary Literature):Dissertations / Dissertationen
Erich Fromm's Library and Erich Fromm Archive:Dissertations / Dissertationen
Licence (German):
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