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Fromm's Humanistic Psychoanalysis Psychological Concept of Religion (Part 2) 弗罗姆的人本精神分析宗教心理观探析(二)

  • 弗罗姆的人本精神分析宗教心理观具有众多思想来源,其中对其影响最深刻的是弗洛伊德的精神分析学说和马克思早期的异化理论。弗罗姆人本精神分析宗教心理观的基本特点是:从所谓>综合<的折衷主义立场出发,试图消除>权威主义宗教<的传统弊端,建立理想化的>人本主义宗教<,以帮助现代人摆脱生存困境,满足现代人在宗教方面的精神需要。其历史贡献在于:克服了弗洛伊德宗教心理观的明显缺陷;使得宗教领域的理性启蒙思想得到弘扬;在宗教类型的具体分析中显示出辩证性。其历史局限表现在:没有摆脱>泛神论<思想的传统束缚;宗教改良的思路带有>乌托邦<色彩;对宗教本质的理解不符合马克思原意。
  • Fromm's humanistic psychoanalysis psychological concept of religious thought has many sources, including its most profound impact is Freud's psychoanalytic theory and Marx's theory of alienation early. Fromm people the basic features of the psychoanalytic concept of the psychology of religion: the so-called >comprehensive< eclectic standpoint, trying to eliminate the >authoritarian religion<, the traditional disadvantages of establishing idealized >religious humanism< to help get rid of the plight of modern living, to meet the modern needs of the religious spirit. Its historical contribution is: to overcome the obvious shortcomings of Freud's concept of religious psychology; makes religious ideology get in the field of promoting rational enlightenment; showing dialectic analysis in specific religious type. Its historical performance limitations: no restraint from the traditional >pantheism< ideology; religious improvement ideas with >Utopia< color; understanding of the nature of religion does not meet the intent of Marx. [automatic translation]

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Metadaten
Author:Yongsheng Chen
Parent Title (Chinese):Science and Atheism [科学与无神论], No. 6 (2011), pp. 43-45.
Document Type:Articles
Language:Chinese
Year of first Publication:2011
Release Date:2015/12/14
Format:no copy existent / keine Kopie vorhanden
IdNo:Chen_Yongsheng_2011
Writings about Erich Fromm (Secondary Literature):Articles / Artikel
Erich Fromm's Library and Erich Fromm Archive:Articles / Artikel
Licence (German):
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