TY - JOUR A1 - Binder, Per-Einar T1 - Facing the uncertainties of being a person: On the role of existential vulnerability in personal identity JF - Philosophical Psychology (2022), pp. 1-24. [doi.org/10.1080/09515089.2022.2129002] N2 - This paper explores the role of existential vulnerability in the experience of personal identity and how identity is found and created. Existential vulnerabilities mark a boundary between what humans can bring about willfully or manipulate to their advantage and what is resistant to such actions. These vulnerabilities have their origin, on an ontological level, in fundamental conditions of human existence. At the same time, they have implications on a psychological level when it comes to self-experience and identity formation. Narrative and value-based identity depend on how a person relates to finitude and the ambiguous side of lived experience. Relational identity depends on how a person relates to existential aloneness and the fact that the meaning and value of our actions are partly out of our control; they are always also dependent on other people’s responses to us. Bodily identity makes us feel continuous and real, but at the same time vulnerable to death and the gaze and actions of others. Being >thrown< into an arbitrary life context is also a form of existential vulnerability. Authentic psychological identities can develop by giving meaning to these circumstances and balancing acceptance of existential vulnerability with the courage to make choices and act. Y1 - 2022 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Biriukova, Ekaterina Vadimovna A1 - Larina, Nadezhda Albertovna T1 - Representation of the Consumer Society in V. O. Pelevinˋs Novels of the 21st Century [application of Fromm's theories to art] JF - KnE Social Sciences, Vol. 5, No. 2 (2021), pp. 605-612. [doi.org/10.18502/kss.v5i2.8406] N2 - This article is devoted to the study of consumer society reflection in V.O. Pelevin‘s works published in the twenty-first century. There is an attempt to determine the main features of the consumer society to which the characters belong: dominance of focus toward to the satisfaction of private needs, the acquisition of material wealth as a means of achieving prosperity and happiness, the quality of consumed products (goods, services, etc.) determines the status of the consumer in society. V.O. Pelevin defines and ridicules capitalist culture using sarcasm and grotesque, demonstrating the image of consumer society exclusively in negative connotations. V.O. Pelevin reconstructs modern society, endowing it with the features of the world we are accustomed to, but absurdly creating his world of sellers and consumers included in a repeating cycle and changing roles depending on status within the framework of artistic reality. Aimed at revealing the author’s attitude to the consumer society and the novel characters’ attitudes to the object of study, selective analysis of a work fragments demonstrates the gradual inclusion of characters in the consumption culture and a deeper study of the phenomenon by the author. The article considers the consumer society reconstruction in the art world of the following works by V.O. Pelevin: novels >Generation P, The Werewolf’s Holy Book, Svyashennaya kniga oborotnya, Empire V, Secret Views of the Fuji Mount<, [>Sekretnye vidi na goru Fuji<], and a story >Wind search record< [>Zapis‘ o poiske vetra<]. Such a selective analysis reflects the transformation (which, depending on the point of view, can be called both evolution and degradation) of the consumer culture image and the position of the author may be determined. Y1 - 2021 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bjelajac, Petra T1 - Prodor kapitalizma u romanima hrvatskog realizma JF - Jat: časopis studenata kroatistike, Vol. 1, No. 2 (2015), pp. 135-153. [Print ISSN 1848-8110] [hrcak.srce.hr/en/file/204295] N2 - Prodor je kapitalizma jedna od tema koju uz ostale, kao što su propadanje plemstva, školovanje seoskog djeteta u gradu i opisivanje građanskog, seljačkog i radničkog sloja, pronalazimo u romanima hrvatskog realizma, pri čemu pratimo različito manifestiranje kapitalističke doktrine u gradovima i na selu, što je još jedan polarizacijski odnos koji se nameće u većini djela. Autori su realističkih romana prodor kapitalizma ocijenili izrazito negativnim, bez obzira na mjesto njegova nastajanja. Iz tog su razloga njegovu pojavu vezali uz negativne likove, pojedince koji se razlikuju od svoje okoline razmišljajući više robno-novčano. Promatrajući oblikovanje i promjene karaktera tih likova, ustanovljeno je da ono uvelike ovisi o povijesno-ekonomskoj situaciji u kojoj se karakter nalazi, odnosno ovisi o promjenama koje su zahvatile društvo, pri čemu je jedna od glavnih prodor kapitalizma. N2 - Penetration of capitalism is one of the themes which we find in Croatian realist novels, among others such as the decline of the nobility, education of a rural child in the city and the description of the middle, peasant and working class, following at the same time different manifestations of the capitalist doctrine in cities and at the countryside, which is yet another polarizing relationship imposed in the majority of works. The authors of realist novels regarded the penetration of capitalism as highly negative, regardless of the place of its origin. That is the reason why they associated its occurrence with negative characters, individuals who differ from their surroundings thinking in a more commodity-monetary way. Through observations of the formation and the changes of personalities of those characters, it has been determined that it depends greatly on the historical-economic situation of the character, i.e. it depends on the changes that have affected the society, one of the major ones being the penetration of capitalism. Y1 - 2015 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Cardin, Eric Gustavo T1 - Volta para o lugar de onde veio! O lugar da xenophobia e a demarcação social [Go Back to Where you Came From! The Place of Xenophobia and Social Demarcation] JF - Revista GeoPantanal (UFMS), No. 32 (2022), pp. 26-43. [Online ISSN 2446-8681] [periodicos.ufms.br/index.php/revgeo/article/view/16475] N2 - A pesquisa explora o uso instrumental da xenofobia como ferramenta de desclassificação social no período da pandemia de Covid-19, mais especificamente durante o ano de 2020. Para tanto, organizamos e analisamos os casos reportados em jornais de grande circulação do Brasil utilizando o Atlas.ti. O texto encontra-se organizado em duas partes. Na primeira, encontram-se alguns casos representativos do uso instrumental da xenofobia, enquanto na segunda são problematizadas as denúncias realizadas pela imprensa. Juntas, iluminam o lugar onde se encontra as condições para a constituição e a manutenção da xenofobia como um recurso de demarcação e exclusão. N2 - The research explores the instrumental use of xenophobia as a tool of social declassification in the period of the Covid-19 pandemic, more specifically during the year 2020. To this end, we organize and analyze the cases reported in large circulation newspapers in Brazil using the Atlas.ti. The text is organized in two parts. In the first, some representative cases of the instrumental use of xenophobia are found, while in the second, the denunciations made by the press are problematized. Together, they illuminate the place where the conditions for the constitution and maintenance of xenophobia are found as a resource of demarcation and exclusion. Y1 - 2022 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Cardoso Alves, Daniel T1 - Paulo Freire: Marxista ou Marxiszante? Paulo Freire: Marxist or Marxisizing? Paulo Freire: ¿Marxista o Marxizador? JF - Revista Educação e Ciências Sociais (UNEB, Salvador), Vol. 6, No. 10 (2023), pp. 333-349. [Online ISSN 2595-9980] [revistas.uneb.br/index.php/cienciassociais/article/view/16588/11729] N2 - O objetivo geral do artigo é provocar outras e novas perguntas acerca das relações (ou não) entre a teoria da educação de Paulo Freire e a teoria social de Karl Marx a partir do questionamento central que o intitula. Para contextualizar e fundamentar as discussões adotou-se como ponto de partida a realidade discursiva da cena política brasileira contemporânea. Foi utilizada a revisão de literatura à luz de uma abordagem qualitativa de pesquisa. O quadro teórico se sustenta nos objetos centrais das abordagens em Freire e Marx. A principal conclusão que se chega com o artigo é que há rupturas e continuidades entre os objetos de estudo do filósofo da educação e do filósofo do mundo trabalho, respectivamente, o que revela uma simpatia do primeiro com os postulados do segundo, sendo exagerado e conflitante com a própria concepção de homem em Freire encerrá-lo em qualquer definição ortodoxa. N2 - The general objective of the article is to provoke other and new questions about the relations (or not) between Paulo Freire's theory of education and Karl Marx's social theory, based on the central question that entitles it. To contextualize and support the discussions, the discursive reality of the contemporary Brazilian political scene was adopted as a starting point. A literature review was used in the light of a qualitative research approach. The theoretical framework is based on the central objects of the approaches in Freire and Marx. The main conclusion reached with the article is that there are ruptures and continuities between the objects of study of the philosopher of education and the philosopher of the world of work, respectively, which reveals a sympathy of the first with the postulates of the second, being exaggerated and conflicting with Freire's own conception of man to lock him up in any orthodox definition. N2 - El objetivo general del artículo es suscitar otras y nuevas preguntas sobre las relaciones (o no) entre la teoría de la educación de Paulo Freire y la teoría social de Karl Marx, a partir de la cuestión central que la titula. Para contextualizar y sustentar las discusiones, se tomó como punto de partida la realidad discursiva del escenario político brasileño contemporáneo. Se utilizó una revisión de la literatura a la luz de un enfoque de investigación cualitativa. El marco teórico se sustenta en los objetos centrales de los planteamientos en Freire y Marx. La principal conclusión a la que se llega con el artículo es que existen rupturas y continuidades entre los objetos de estudio del filósofo de la educación y del filósofo del mundo del trabajo, respectivamente, lo que revela una simpatía del primero con los postulados del segundo, siendo exagerada y contradictoria con la propia concepción del hombre de Freire para encerrarlo en cualquier definición ortodoxa. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - GEN ED - Caritas Schweiz, T1 - Sozialalmanach 2023. Ungleichheit in der Schweiz, Luzern (Caritas-Verlag), 2023, 312 pp. Y1 - 2023 N1 - Ex libris Rainer Funk ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Caruso, Igor A. T1 - Soziale Aspekte der Psychoanalyse, Reinbek (Rowohlt TV), 1972, 187 pp. Y1 - 1972 N1 - Ex libris Rainer Funk ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Carvalho, Bruno T1 - Adorno and Fromm: A debate on psychoanalytic clinical practice JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 33 (No. 3, 2024), pp. 126-138. N2 - Numerous studies have emphasized the importance of psychoanalysis in Critical Theory. It is often asserted that authors within this tradition, seeking to understand the contradictory elements of capitalism, have approached psychoanalysis primarily from a theoretical perspective. This article highlights a significant exception to this prevailing trend: a profound and still relevant debate on transference, more precisely, the management of love, empathy, compassion, and coldness in clinical practice. Indeed, Theodor Adorno and Erich Fromm were the actors of this discussion, and, as a result, they stand among the pioneers in analyzing psychoanalytic clinical practice and its social function. In 1935, Fromm published an article in which Freud is depicted as a revolutionary figure for introducing the concept of the unconscious. This revolution is, nevertheless, constrained by bourgeois values, which inevitably shaped the goals and societal role of the psychoanalytic technique. Adorno, however, defended Freud and attempted to comprehend the critical function of the analyst's coldness. This paper concludes by underscoring the enduring relevance of this discussion within Adorno's work while also pointing to the fact that the issue of empathy remains a topic of continual debate within the realms of critical theory and the broader field of psychoanalysis. Y1 - 2024 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Cawood, Helen-Mary A1 - Amiradakis, Mark J. T1 - From Otium to Opium (and back again?): Lockdown’s Leisure Industry, Hyper-synchronisation and the Philosophy of Walking JF - Indo-Pacific Journal of Phenomenology, Vol. 22, No. 1 (2022), pp. 1-10. [Online ISSN 1445-7377] [doi.org/10.1080/20797222.2022.2109331] N2 - This article provides an account of the cultural changes induced by the pandemic, and draws on the tradition of critical theory (especially the work of Horkheimer and Adorno, and Fromm) and the work of Bernard Stiegler to critically assess their impact. It is argued that the rise of online forms of consumption based around streaming have had a deleterious impact on the critical faculties of the individual, and argues that the practice of walking – as proposed by Frederic Gros – could potentially provide a remedy to the problems caused by the increase of uncritical cultural consumption. In this respect, it provides an original account of the relevance of both the tradition of critical theory and the work of Stiegler to the pandemic, together with providing a discussion around the act of walking as an active measure that one can implement in one’s life to counteract and (hopefully) overcome the detrimental effects that the commodification of leisure time has fostered during the pandemic. Y1 - 2022 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Chai, Yunchao T1 - Digital Capital and Communication Labour: Research on Christian Fuchs’ Critical Theory of Communication, Master thesis, Journalism and Media, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China 2023. N2 - [Chinese abstract not available] With the development of Internet information technology and the popularization of digital media platforms, human communication has entered the digital age, and digital communication mediated by social media and other digital platforms has become the mainstream mode of communication and a common state of existence that people are accustomed to in contemporary society. In view of the central position of digital communication in the digital age and the reality of highly capitalized, commodified, exploited and alienated communication in digital platforms. Christian Fuchs, a famous contemporary British left-wing critical communication scholar, has systematically put forward the critical theory of communication. Following the academic tradition of Western Marxism, this theory uses capital and labour as the entry point to criticize the reality of digital communication and the structure of platform communication under the capitalist structure. It not only clarifies the nature of capitalist exploitation behind contemporary digital communication, but also reveals its inherent capital operation mechanism and labour control system. This study focuses on Fuchs ’ critical theory of communication and tries to explore the historical basis of its formation, the internal logic of its construction and the alternative solutions designed to completely liberate the current digital communication field from three dimensions: history, reality and future. The thesis includes five chapters. Chapter 1 adopts the research method of intellectual history. It traces the academic influence and ideological inspiration of Marx, Engels, the Frankfurt School represented by Adorno, Marcuse, Fromm and Habermas and the political economy of communication led by Smythe on Fuchs, thus clarifies the theoretical construction of his critical theory of communication. Chapter 2 takes capital as the starting point. First of all, it explores the isomorphic relationship between the transformation process of capital from industrial capital to digital capital and the change of communication mode from the age of mass media to the age of Internet media. Secondly, by tracing the history of the commercialization of the Internet, the negative impact of capital’s involvement in the development of the Internet-dot com bubble crisis-is highlighted, while web 2.0, as a product of overcoming the crisis and seeking investment, is essentially a concept invented by capital. In the end, it focuses on the exploitation reality and profit logic of the current digital communication platform, revealing the capital operation mechanism in the capitalist digital communication space with the monopoly position of the platform, the law of time appropriation and the strategy of data realization as the core. Chapter 3 focuses on labour. First of all, it traces the theoretical history of Smythe’s audience commodity and the resulting academic debate, as well as its latest development in the digital media age-Fuchs’ Internet prosumer commodity. Secondly, the academic debate between Jenkins and Fuchs on the nature of social media further highlights the inherently exploitative nature of corporate social media, which ostensibly serves as a platform for participatory culture but in fact focuses on the unpaid appropriation of users’ digital labour. In the end, focus on the labour nature of digital communication behavior and look at its labour control system, with ideological indoctrination, digital panoramic surveillance and gamification of labour as the main strategies. Chapter 4 looks toward the future. Focusing on Fuchs’ recently proposed communicative socialism/digital socialism, this chapter systematically elaborates on the alternatives that critical theory of communication envisions for the current capitalist digital communication field. Firstly, introduce the theoretical background and practical direction of the emergence of communicative socialism/digital socialism. Then, a socialist communication field based on highly developed digital media and intelligent technologies is outlined in three specific dimensions: academic transformation, platform transformation and technological liberation. As a conclusion, Chapter 5 locates and reflects on the academic contributions of Fuchs from the macro perspective of Marxist communication research, and further discusses the implications of critical theory of communication for the development of digital communication in China. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 7/2024] Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Chancer, Lynn S. T1 - Reconsidering Fromm and feminisms, part II: a case for psychosocial compatibilities JF - Journal of Psychosocial Studies, Vol. 17, No. 3, pp. xx; DOI: 10.1332/14786737Y2024D000000034 N2 - This article continues an earlier one about how the work of Erich Fromm and feminist theories are compatible despite the connection usually remaining overlooked. Drawing on Fromm’s critique of Freud’s analysis of Dora, but also going further, I argue that associating Fromm and contemporary feminist thought is particularly important in the context of growing authoritarianism on the right and sometimes as reflected also on the left. The article elaborates upon five points of ‘psychosocial compatibility’ between Fromm’s humanistic vision and the ideas of several well-known feminist theorists including Simone de Beauvoir, Nancy Chodorow, Jessica Benjamin and others. The five points of psychosocial compatibility addressed between From and contemporary feminisms as addressed here are: connecting the personal and the political while stressing the prefigurative; kindred issues concerning objectification and self-love; emphases on relatedness and the pre-oedipal stage of human development; concerns about multi-dimensionality and intersectionality; and shared political beliefs aimed at overcoming gender and other oppressive inequalities. Y1 - 2024 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Chancer, Lynn S. A1 - McLaughlin, Neil T1 - Why Fromm now? Envisioning a saner society JF - Sociological Forum - Wiley Online Library, Vol. 2024, pp. 1-12. - https://doi.org/10.1111/socf.13035 N2 - Erich Fromm has long been a forgotten intellectual despite his status as a major critical theorist and sociologist in the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s but his work is being returned to with new enthusiasm because of events in the world, developments within sociology and new interest in psychosocial analysis dealing with emotions. This paper theorizes Fromm's return to scholarly influence now, offering analysis of both his reputational fate in light of the rise of global Trumpism and right wing-populism and the value of the tools his unique merger of Freud, Marx and sociology offers in the contemporary moment. Y1 - 2024 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Chen, Jifenglin T1 - The Exploration of Individual Freedom in Tennessee Williams’ >The Night of the Iguana<, Master thesis, World Literature, Sichuan International Studies University, Chongqing, China 2023 [application of Fromm's theories to art]. N2 - [Chinese abstract not available] Tennessee Williams (1911-1983) is renowned as one of the most outstanding American playwrights in the 20th century. >The Night of the Iguana<, written in 1961, depicts the ambivalent figure of Reverend Shannon, who yearns for social acceptance yet refuses to be bound by its norm. In the twentieth century, the social structure of America changed greatly due to the development of capitalism, and the conflict caused by the cultural difference between the North and the South forms one of the common themes in Williams’ works. With the prevalence of capitalism and the change of modern mainstream ideology, those who have changed some of the old ideas, whereas have not been completely assimilated into modern thought, represented by Shannon, are portrayed as the social marginals struggling with inner contradictions in Williams’ works. Based on Erich Fromm’s theory of freedom, this thesis interprets >The Night of the Iguana< by analyzing Shannon’s contradictory thoughts and behaviors in his process of pursuing individual freedom. It attempts to present how the marginalized people in modern capitalist society realize the freedom of individual’s full expression of his real personality by resisting the spiritual paralysis and oppression in society. This thesis consists of three parts. Firstly, it analyzes the protagonist’s self-consciousness against social knowledge, and explores the way to get rid of the automaton conformity by revealing the protagonist’s subversion of several stereotyped images perceived by the society. Subsequently, it discusses how Shannon establishes non-utilitarian interpersonal relationship under the influence of modern capitalist society. Then this thesis focuses on the natural setting in the play, exploring how the marginalized people who are isolated due to social exclusion build their secondary bonds with nature, so as to obtain spiritual salvation. Shannon’s pursuit of individual freedom exposes the shackles that the mainstream ideology of capitalist society imposes on modern people’s individuality. In addition, his exploration of both the internal and external world provides the possibility to break the shackles and realize the freedom of individual’s full expression of his real personality. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 7/2024] Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Anonymus, T1 - Review Fromm, E.: The Art of Being; Heidegger, M.: Basic Writings; Heidegger, M.: History of the Concept of Time: Prolegomena; Lewin, R.: Complexity: Life at the Edge of Chaos, The Future of an Illusion: Film, Feminism, and Psychoanalysis; Reason, P., and Rowan, J.: Human Inquiry: A Sourcebook of New Paradigm Research; Sallis, J. (Ed.): Reading Heidegger: Commemorations; and Sartre, J.-P.: Truth and Existence JF - Journal of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology, Vol.13, No. 1 (1993), pp. 83-85. [doi.org/10.1037/h0091357] N2 - Reviews the books >The art of Being<, by Erich Fromm (1992); >Basic writings<, by Martin Heidegger (1993); >History of the Concept of Time: Prolegomena<, by Martin Heidegger (1992); Complexity: Life at the Edge of Chaos, by Roger Lewin (1992); >The Future of an Illusion: Film, Feminism, and Psychoanalysis<, by Constance Penley (1989); >Human Inquiry: A Sourcebook of New Paradigm Research<, by Peter Reason and John Rowan (1990); >Reading Heidegger: Commemorations<, edited by John Sallis (1993); and >Truth and Existence<, by Jean-Paul Sartre (1992). Brief synopses of each book are presented, rather than full reviews. In >The Art of Being<, Fromm presents his synthesis of spiritual teachings from Zen to existentialism, as well as a synopsis of his earlier critiques of consumer capitalism. >Basic writings< is a collection of essays, lectures, and sections from Heidegger's major works. Of special interest to psychologists interested in Heidegger's methodology is the re-translation of the introduction to >Being and Time<. In >History of the Concept of Time: Prolegomena<, Heidegger elaborates the methodological and foundational connection of his work to Brentano, Dilthey, and Husserl, thus providing for the first time an authoritative understanding of the relationship of his uniquely hermeneutic phenomenology to the ideas of his predecessors. In >Complexity: Life at the Edge of Chaos<, Roger Lewin discusses the search for the set of rules that underly complexity theory and the >grand unification< of the life sciences. >The Future of an Illusion: Film, feminism, and psychoanalysis<, by Constance Penley, is a collection of essays on the sexual politics of representation. In >Human inquiry: A Sourcebook of New Paradigm Research<, Reason and Rowan cover the philosophy, methodology, practice, and prospects of what the editors call >new paradigm research<: alternative approaches to human science research that are both collaborative and experiential. >Reading Heidegger: Commemorations< is a richly provocative book of essays by an impressive list of 23 Heidegger scholars around the world. This text celebrates, reconsiders, and sometimes pokes fun at one of the most controversial and most important thinkers of our century. Finally, written in response to Heidegger's >The Essence of Truth<, Jean-Paul Sartre's >Truth and Existence provides a bridge between Sartre's >Being and Nothingness< and his >Critique of Dialectical Reason. It is a philosophical as well as psychological study of epistemology, based on his phenomenological ontology that becomes a work on morality. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Anonymus, T1 - Changing a Possession-Oriented Lifestyle – Introduction to >Possession-Oriented: Fromm's Analysis of Modern People's Greed< [改变以占有为目的的生活方式——《以占有为目的:弗洛姆分析现代人的贪婪》导读] JF - Reading and Writing Monthly [读写月报], No. 16 (2024), pp. 14-18. N2 - (阅读导引)一种以占有为目的的社会现象引发了心理学家弗洛姆的关注和研究。弗洛姆认为,现代社会贪婪的根源在于人类的基本心理需求,即对安全感和满足感的追求。在现代社会,人们追求物质的占有和积累,是为了获得更多的安全感和社会地位。 N2 - (Reading Guide) A social phenomenon aimed at possession sparked the attention and research of psychologist Fromm. According to Fromm, the root of greed in modern society lies in the basic psychological needs of human beings, i.e. the pursuit of security and fulfillment. In modern society, people pursue material possession and accumulation in order to gain more security and social status. [Translation: www.DeepL/Translator, free version, 7/2024] Y1 - 2024 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Arabatzis, Georgios T1 - Pornography and Stress JF - Conatus – Journal of Philosophy, Vol. 7, No. 2 (2022), pp. 143-156. [Online ISSN 2459-3842] [ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/Conatus/article/view/31971/24631] N2 - Pornography, especially in its compulsive form of viewing, is closely linked to ways of managing and reducing stress. Pornographic realism, which is the contemporary form of pornographic representation, is based on technological innovations such as photographic and digital recording of sexual reality. The description of the character of the two forms of recording demonstrates the historical development of pornographic realism. Moving away from pure psychology, we can discern in the field of human sciences the specificity of the relations between pornography and stress reduction through the distinction between the Principle of Pleasure (Lustprinzip) and the Principle of Reality (Realitätsprinzip) at the collective level or otherwise in the space of the co-being (Mitsein). On the other hand, the distance of sexual need from hunger and the plasticity of the former makes pornography a practicable way of dealing with the contradictions of ordinary existence. In sum, the above articulation explains how pornography makes the world of sexual satisfaction go hand in hand with coping with and managing stress. Y1 - 2022 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Arão Silva de Jesus, Cristian T1 - Liberdade como essência humana: o problema do sujeito no jovem Marx JF - Revista Ideação, Vol. 1, No. 39 (2019), pp. 167-177. [Online ISSN 2359-6384] [periodicos.uefs.br/index.php/revistaideacao/article/view/4583/3910] N2 - Este artigo possui como objetivo analisar a questão da essência humana na obra do jovem Marx. Apresentando uma perspectiva contrária à ideia da existência de um corte epistemológico que cria duas fases absolutamente distintas na filosofia de Marx, pretendese argumentar que o conceito de essência desenvolvido nos manuscritos de 1844 constituise como um importante fundamento para o materialismo histórico. Dessa forma, é oferecida também uma perspectiva diferente do argumento que defende a existência de um antimaterialismo relacionado ao conceito >essência<. A interpretação da essência humana como liberdade permite compreender que não há nada de extra-material na definição do ser humano, pois a única característica que sempre acompanhará o homem é a capacidade de se autotransformar através da atividade prática. N2 - This article aims to analyze the question of human essence in the work of the young Marx. It is argued that the concept of essence developed in the manuscripts of 1844 constitutes an important foundation for historical materialism. In this way, a different perspective is also given to the argument for the existence of an anti-materialism related to the concept >essence<. The interpretation of the human essence as freedom allows us to understand that there is nothing extra-material in the definition of the human being, since the only characteristic that will always accompany man is the capacity to develop through practical activity. Y1 - 2019 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Arfken, Michael T1 - Review Durkin, K.: The Radical Humanism of Erich Fromm JF - Marx & Philosophy Review of Books, Canterbury, February 3, 2015. [marxandphilosophy.org.uk/reviews/7983_the-radical-humanism-of-erich-fromm-review-by-michael-arfken] Y1 - 2015 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Arnold, Martin T1 - Gütekraft. Ein Wirkungsmodell aktiver Gewaltfreiheit nach Hildegard Goss-Mayr, Mohandas K. Gandhi und Bart de Ligt. Mit einem Geleitwort von Johaan Haltung, Baden-Baden (Nomos), 2011, 283 pp. Y1 - 2011 N1 - Ex libris Rainer Funk ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Asadullina, Guzelia Raufovna A1 - et al., T1 - Social Character: Issues of Methodology and Research Methods [Социальный Характер: Вопросы Методологии и Методов Исследования] JF - Revista Amazonia Investiga, Vol. 9, No. 26 (2020), pp. 545-553. [Online ISSN 2322-6307] [amazoniainvestiga.info/index.php/amazonia/article/view/1186/1075] N2 - This article analyzes the methodological issues of the study of the phenomenon of social character. Social character is considered not as a typical (modal) individual character in society. As a systemic formation of social interactions, social character has non-additive (emergent) properties. Both individuals and various social communities are subjects of social character. At the individual level, social character is manifested as typical behavior traits in the process of communicating with different social groups. At the level of interpersonal, intergroup and mass communication, social character is a typical form of social interaction. Social character is the result of the mutual influence of subjects on individual behavior in the form of persuasion, suggestion, imitation and infection. The article analyzes the methods of measuring social character. It presents a test developed by one of the authors (R. B Shaikhislamov) to measure the degree of inner-, tradition- and other- directedness (according to D. Riesman’ stypology). The results of the measurement of social character in the course of interviewing residents of the Republic of Bashkortostan in 2015-2016 are presented. The authors come to the conclusion about the need for a comprehensive study of social character. The following problems are of great scientific interest. What are the emergent properties of social character in stable and unstable social situations? What are the trends of changes in the social character of Russians in the post-Soviet era? How significant are the differences in the social character of different generations, ethnic groups, residents of megacities, other cities and villages? We note that it is necessary to develop a system of indicators to measure social character. In addition to such indicators as inner-, tradition- and other-directedness, it is necessary to measure social character by such variables as >dominance – subordination<, >productivity – non- Productivity<, >responsibility – irresponsibility<, >cooperation – isolation<, >trust – distrust<, >Conformity – Innovation – Ritualism – Retreatism – Rebellion<. N2 - В данной статье анализируются методологические вопросы изучения феномена социального характера. Социальный характер рассматривается не как типичный (модальный) индивидуальный характер в обществе. Как системная формация социальных взаимодействий, социальный характер обладает неаддитивными (эмерджентными) свойствами. Как индивиды, так и различные социальные сообщества являются субъектами социального характера. На индивидуальном уровне социальный характер проявляется как типичные черты поведения в процессе общения с различными социальными группами. На уровне межличностного, межгруппового и массового общения социальный характер является типичной формой социального взаимодействия. Социальный характер является результатом взаимного влияния субъектов на индивидуальное поведение в форме убеждения, внушения, подражания и заражения. В статье анализируются методы измерения социального характера. В нем представлен тест, разработанный одним из авторов (Р. Б. Шайхисламов) для измерения степени внутренней, традиционной и другой направленности (по мнению Д. Рисмана). Представлены результаты измерения социального характера в ходе опроса жителей Республики Башкортостан в 2015-2016 гг. Авторы приходят к выводу о необходимости комплексного изучения социального характера. Следующие проблемы представляют большой научный интерес. Каковы возникающие свойства социального характера в стабильных и нестабильных социальных ситуациях? Каковы тенденции изменения социального характера россиян в постсоветский период? Насколько значительны различия в социальном характере разных поколений, этнических групп, жителей мегаполисов, других городов и деревень? Отметим, что необходимо разработать систему показателей для измерения социального характера. Помимо таких показателей, как внутренняя, традиционная и иная направленность, необходимо измерять социальный характер с помощью таких переменных, как >доминирование – подчинение<, >производительность – непроизводительность<, >ответственность – безответственность<, >сотрудничество – изоляция<, >доверие – недоверие<, >соответствие – инновация – ритуализм – ретритизм – восстание<. Y1 - 2020 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Asatulloyev, Inomjon T1 - ЭРИХ ФРОММ ФАЛСАФАСИДА БЕГОНАЛАШУВ МАСАЛАСИ [ПРОБЛЕМА ОТЧУЖДЕНИЯ В ФИЛОСОФИИ ЭРИХА ФРОММА] [The problem of alienation in the philosophy of Erich Fromm] JF - Scientific Bulletin of Namangan State University, Vol. 1, No. 1 (2019), pp. 119-124. [Online ISSN 2181-1458] [namdu.researchcommons.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1019&context=journal] N2 - Ушбу мақолада Эрих Фромм фалсафасида бегоналашув масаласи таҳлил қилинган. Шунингдек, капитализм ривожланиши жамиятда сиёсий, иқтисодий ва маънавий муносабатларни ўзгартириши, инсонни жамиятдан узоқлашуви ва бегоналашуви сабаблари ҳамда ундан халос бўлиш йўллари кўрсатиб берилган. N2 - Резюме: В данной статье анализируются проблемы отчуждения в философии Эриха Фромма. А также, развитие капитализма изменило политические, экономические и духовные отношения в обществе, причины отделения и отчуждения человека от общества и способы избавления от него. N2 - In this article is analyzed the issues of alienation in the philosophy of Erich Fromm. The development of capitalism has changed the political, economic, and spiritual relationships in the society, and depression, misery, helplessness and solidarity are increasing in people. The philosopher has shown the causes of separation and alienation from the society and ways to get rid of it. Y1 - 2019 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Ash, Timothy Garton T1 - Redefreiheit. Prinzipien für eine vernetzte Welt, München (Hanser), 2016, 688 pp. Y1 - 2016 N1 - Ex libris Rainer Funk ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Aslam, Mohammad T1 - Freedom and Determinism in Erich Fromm JF - Academicia. An International Multidisciplinary Research Journal, Vol. 7, No. 5 (2017), pp. [Online ISSN 2249-7137] [doi.org/10.5958/2249-7137.2017.00049.0] N2 - The argument of freedom and determinism between psychologists and philosophers has existed for many years. Philosophers search and researches are going on to get the solution of the problems that human being either free or determine. We are still not in a position to give the answer of the question regarding human freedom and determination. People who are determined assume that behavior is determined by outside and internal forces performing on the human being. For example of an outside force could be parents supporting a kind of behavior thereby encouraging it. On the other hand an internal force would be driven by hormones. People who believe in free will assume that things are a bit difficult. They know that there is external and internal factors but they believe that people are free to choose their own action. The freedom and determination debate could be finished up by the query that could a person's behavior have been different in a certain situation if they willed it? People who are deterministic would disagree and those who believe in free will would agree. Y1 - 2017 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Chen, Xiaofeng T1 - May You Be Treated Tenderly – The Teaching Design of Third Grade Counseling Classes [愿你被温柔以待——三年级心理辅导课教学设计] JF - Jiangsu Education [江苏教育], No. 12 (2024), pp. 82-84. N2 - 小学三年级学生对于生命的认识和理解处于起步阶段,他们需要正确认识生命的价值和意义,学会珍爱生命。心理学家弗洛姆曾说过:>尊重生命,尊重他人也尊重自己的生命,是生命进程中的伴随物,也是心理健康的一个条件。<心理健康教师可以从尊重动物的生命入手,培养学生的同理心、爱心和责任心,引导他们从关爱动物到珍爱自己与他人的生命。 N2 - Students in the third grade of elementary school are at the beginning of their knowledge and understanding of life, and they need to correctly recognize the value and meaning of life and learn to cherish it. The psychologist Fromm once said, >Respect for life, for others as well as for one's own life, is a concomitant of the process of life and a condition of mental health.< Mental health teachers can begin by respecting the lives of animals, cultivating empathy, love and responsibility in students, and guiding them from caring for animals to cherishing their own lives and the lives of others. [Translation: www.DeepL/Translator, free version, 7/2024] Y1 - 2024 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Choiriyah, Mamluatul T1 - Ḥadῑs-ḥadîs tentang larangan isrāf dan makhῑlah (studi ma`ânī al-ḥadīs) [The Hadiths about the Prohibition of Isrāf and Makhῑlah (Ma`ânī al-ḥadīs Study)], Bachelor thesis, Department of Al-Qur'an and Tafsir Sciences, Faculty of Ushuluddin and Dadwah, Surakarta State Institute of Islamic Religion, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia 2017, 95+12 pp., Indonesian. [core.ac.uk/download/pdf/296470236.pdf] N2 - Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tentang makna isrāf dan makhīlah yang terdapat dalam ḥadīs, Aḥmad bin Ḥanbal, Ibn Mājah dan an-Nasai'. Melihat dari realita di zaman sekarang kebanyakan orang bersikap isrāf dan makhīlah maka penulis tertarik untuk mengkaji makna kata tersebut dan relevansi antara ḥadīs dengan apa yang terjadi pada saat ini. Adapun yang menjadi rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah 1) Bagaimana memahami ḥadīs-ḥadīs tentang isrāf dan makhīlah. 2) Bagaimana relevansi ḥadīs-ḥadīs tentang larangan isrāf dan makhīlah pada zaman sekarang? Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Dalam penelitian penulis melakukan kajian MA`ÂNῙ AL-ḤADῙS, tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui historis suatu ḥadīs. Dan dalam konteks apa ḥadīs tersebut disabdakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan bahasa, dan pendekatan historis serta kajian konfirmasi makna dengan petunjuk al-Qur`an agar matn ḥadīs tidak bertentangan dengan al-Qur`an. Dari hasil penelitian yang penulis teliti, Ḥadīs-ḥadīs tentang larangan isrāf dan makhīlah memberikan dorongan kepada manusia untuk menggunakan barang-barang dengan baik dan bermanfaat, serta melarang adanya pemborosan dan pengeluaran terhadap hal-hal yang tidak penting. Sesuatu yang berlebihan itu adalah tanda orang yang mubadżīr (boros) yang mendekatkan kita kepada perbuatan setan. Sesuatu yang dilakukan dengan berlebihan, akan memberikan sebuah dampak yang buruk kepada diri kita nantinya. Sehingga ḥadīs-ḥadīs tentang isrāf dan makhīlah ini mengingatkan kepada kita untuk diperbolehkannya makan, minum, bersedekah dan berpakaian akan tetapi dengan mengontrol atau memberi batasan agar tidak memberikan dampak buruk. Sedangkan makhīlah yang ada dalam diri seseorang, datang karena sifat takabur yang timbul akibat adanya keutamaan yang dilihat dari dirinya. Sehingga ia merasa lebih dari orang lain, dan mendorongnya menjadi sombong. Keterkaitan ḥadīs-ḥadīs tentang isrāf dan makhīlah dengan konteks kekinian tidak jauh berbeda dengan pada masa Nabi. pada zaman Nabi isrāf meliputi: makan dan minum dengan wadah emas dan perak, makan dan minum. Sedangkan di zaman sekarang berlebih-lebihan meliputi: berbelanja, bekerja, ibadah, pesta, berpakaian, makan dan minum, menghormati status sosial. Sedangkan makhīlah pada zaman Nabi dan zaman sekarang tidak ada perbedaan diantara keduanya, yang meliputi: ujub, dengki dan pamer. Isrāf dan makhīlah termasuk perbuatan tercela yang dibenci Allah dan pelakunya oleh Allah dianggap sebagai saudaranya setan. Y1 - 2017 ER - TY - BOOK ED - Classen, Johannes T1 - Antiautoritäre Erziehung in der wissenschaftlichen Diskussion, Heidelberg (Quelle und Meyer), 1973, 295 pp. Y1 - 1973 N1 - Ex libris Rainer Funk ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Coda, Roberto A1 - Cestari, Rogério Vecchi T1 - A relação entre perfis de comportamento gerencial no trabalho e o desempenho em estratégias motivacionais voltades para a geração de resultados: um estudo no ambiente bancário [The relation between managerial profiles of behavior and performance in results-oriented motivational strategies: a study in the banking environment] JF - Base – Revista de Administração e Contabilidade da Unisinos, Vol. 5, No. 1 (2008), pp. 54-65. [Online ISSN 1948-8196] [revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/base/article/view/5175/2423] N2 - Esse e trabalho identifica as relações entre o perfil de comportamento gerencial – no presente artigo denominado perfil de mobilização gerencial – e o desempenho no trabalho dentro de um contexto caracterizado por uma estratégia motivacional voltada para o cumprimento de metas, remuneração variável e concessão de promoções, bônus e benefícios por desempenho. Os perfis de mobilização foram identificados através de auto-avaliação e utilizando-se uma metodologia brasileira especificamente desenvolvida e testada para essa finalidade (Diagnóstico M.A.R.E. de Orientações Motivacionais) e aplicada junto a 119 gerentes de um grande banco de varejo brasileiro. Os dados sobre o histórico de produtividade desses gerentes foram então comparados com os respectivos perfis de mobilização, visando a uma tentativa de associação. Os resultados do trabalho permitem concluir que os sete diferentes perfis de mobilização gerencial apresentam diferenças significativas em relação ao cumprimento das metas estabelecidas pela instituição, sendo que os gerentes com o Perfil Conquistador apresentam maior produtividade e os gerentes com Perfis de Colaborador e de Especialista apresentam menor produtividade, quando comparados aos demais. N2 - This paper identifies the relations between management styles – here called managerial mobilization profiles – and work performance in a business environment characterized by motivational strategies oriented towards the attainment of goals through procedures such as variable payment and performance-based bonuses, benefits and promotions. The managerial mobilization profiles were identified through self-assessments and the use of a Brazilian approach specifically developed for this purpose (the M.A.R.E. Diagnosis of Motivational Orientations), which was applied to a sample of 119 managers of a large commercial bank in Brazil. The data on the performance records of these managers were then compared to their managerial mobilization profiles seeking for a statistical association. The results showed that all seven profiles of managerial mobilization exhibit significant differences in terms of achieving the previously established organizational goals. Managers with the Conqueror profile have a higher productivity and managers with Specialist and Collaborator profiles have a lower productivity when compared to managers with other profiles. Y1 - 2008 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Cohen, Robert A. T1 - Notes on the Life and Work of Frieda Fromm-Reichmann JF - Psychiatry, Vol. 23, No. 3 (2010), pp. 209-218. [Print ISSN 0033-2747] [doi.org/10.1521/psyc.2010.73.3.209] N2 - It is now 25 years since Frieda Fromm-Reichmann died – over 30 years since she published her only book, >Principles of Intensive Psychotherapy<. Most of those who now attend the presentations of the annual research award of the Academy or the annual lectures of the Washington School of Psychiatry, both of which are named in her honor, never saw her. It seem appropriate to ask whether she still speaks to us today, whether in any significant way she influenced the development of what is now common practice in our field. Y1 - 2010 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Cohn, Ruth C. T1 - Von der Psychoanalyse zur themenzentrierten Interaktion. Von der Behandlung Einzelner zu einer Pädagogik für alle, Stuttgart (Klett-Verlag), 1978, 246 pp. Y1 - 1978 N1 - Ex libris Rainer Funk ER - TY - GEN A1 - Conci, Marco A1 - Cassullo, Gabriele T1 - New frontiers in psychoanalysis: Expanding our human, scientific, and clinical horizons T2 - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 33 (No. 2, 2024), pp. 001-003. Y1 - 2024 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Copray, Norbert T1 - Fairness. Der Schlüssel zu Kooperation und Vertrauen, Gütersloh (Gütersloher Verlagshaus), 2010, 239 pp. Y1 - 2010 N1 - Ex libris Rainer Funk ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Copray, Norbert T1 - An Widersprüchen wachsen. Im Zwiespalt von Geld und Liebe, Moral und Ethik, Kommunikation und Internet, Geist und Ungeist, Überursel (Publik Forum), 2014, 107 pp. Y1 - 2015 N1 - Ex libris Rainer Funk ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Cortina, Mauricio A1 - Maccoby, Michael T1 - Building on the Legacy of Erich Fromm JF - Psychiatry, Vol. 83, No. 2, pp. 204-206; DOI: 10.1080/00332747.2020.1767994 Y1 - 2020 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Dunayevskaya, Raya T1 - (Marx's Humanism Today, Hebrew) JF - E. Fromm (Ed.), (Socialist Humanism. An International Symposium - Hebrew), Tel Aviv (Sifriat Poalim), 1967, pp. 066-078. Y1 - 1967 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Durkin, Kieran T1 - Erich Fromm and Marxism: A Re-appraisal JF - J. Fantauzzi, M. Levitin, T. Maley (Eds.), Erich Fromm and Left Strategy . New Paths Toward Radical Transformation, New York (Palgrave Macmillan) 2025, pp. 285-306. Y1 - 2025 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Eble, Lukas A1 - et al., T1 - Gegenimpulse (Reihe: Kritische Pädagogik – Eingriffe und Perspektiven, Nr. 8), Hohengehren (Schneider) 2021, 172 pp. [ISBN 978-3-8340-2182-3] N2 - Gegenimpulse – jenseits der physikalischen Bedeutung kann der Begriff synonym für Anregung, Ansporn, Anreiz, Motivierung verwendet werden. Dieses Verständnis aufgreifend nimmt vorliegendes Heft pädagogische Gegenimpulse in den Blick, die aus der Erziehungswissenschaft und der pädagogischen Praxis widerständig gegen die neoliberal geprägten kapitalistischen Produktions- und Lebensbedingungen entwickelt werden können. Gegenimpulse können sich dabei weder auf die bloße Benennung gesellschaftlicher Missstände, noch auf die pauschale Verwerfung der kapitalistischen Gesellschaftsordnung als Ganzer beschränken. Vielmehr rückt in dieser Ausgabe pädagogisches Handeln als eine widerständige emanzipatorische Praxis ins Zentrum, die in grundlegender Weise gesellschaftskritische Gegenimpulse zu vermitteln und freizusetzen vermag. Y1 - 2021 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Duderstedt, Andreas T1 - Die Seele der Gesellschaft verstehen. Vor 125 Jahren wurde der Sozialpsychologe Erich Fromm geboren JF - Frankfurter Rundschau, Frankfurt 22. März 2025, p. 10. Y1 - 2025 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Dietzfelbinger, Maria T1 - Review Funk, R.: Ich und Wir, München (dtv), 2005 JF - Fokus Beratung, Mai 2006, pp. 89f. Y1 - 2006 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Elliott, Anthony T1 - Algorithmic Intimacy. The Digital Revolution in Personal Relationships, Cambridge (Polity Press), 2023, 204 pp. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Dietzfelbinger, Hans T1 - Review Funk, R.: Erich Fromm: Mut zum Menschen JF - Südfunk 2, Stuttgart, 15. Oktober 1978. Y1 - 1978 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Elliott, Anthony T1 - Algorithms of Anxiety. Fear in the Digital Age, Cambridge (Polity Press), 2024, 220 pp. Y1 - 2024 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fernández-Cobián, Esteban T1 - Psychoanalysis, religion and architecture. Fray Gabriel Chávez de la Mora and the monastery of Santa María de la Resurrección [Psicoanálisis, religión y arquitectura. Fray Gabriel Chávez de la Mora y el monasterio de Santa María de la Resurrección] JF - Hispania Sacra, Vol. 76 (No. 154, 2024), pp. 1013. [Online ISSN 1988-4265] [hispaniasacra.revistas.csic.es/index.php/hispaniasacra/article/view/1013/1139] [doi.org/10.3989/hs.2024.1013] N2 - At the end of the sixties, the Mexican monastery of Santa María de la Resurrección, located in Ahuacatitlán, near Cuernavaca (Mexico), caused rivers of ink to flow due to its novel therapies, in which the Benedictine monks underwent group psychoanalytic processes. The commotion that this entailed, motivated that in 1967, the monastic community decided to dissolve, after its prior, the Belgian priest Gregorio Lemercier, was repeatedly admonished by the Vatican authorities. Starting from the dispersed existing documentation, and abundant unpublished material, this article proposes, in the first place, to reconstruct the events that took place in the monastery of Ahuacatitlán. Secondly, to highlight the architectural implications of the process, something that no one has noticed to date. Finally, to underline the role that Fray Gabriel Chávez de la Mora played as architect of the monastery and, especially, of its circular chapel, very novel and controversial for that time. N2 - A finales de los años sesenta, el monasterio mexicano de Santa María de la Resurrección hizo correr ríos de tinta debido a sus novedosas terapias, en las que los monjes benedictinos se sometían a procesos psicoanalíticos grupales. El revuelo que ello supuso, motivó que en 1967, la comunidad monástica decidiera disolverse, después de que su prior, el sacerdote belga Gregorio Lemercier, fuera repetidamente amonestado por las instancias vaticanas. Partiendo de la dispersa documentación existente y de abundante material inédito, este artículo se propone, en primer lugar, reconstruir los hechos acaecidos en el monasterio de Ahuacatitlán. En segundo lugar, poner de manifiesto las implicaciones arquitectónicas que tuvo el proceso, algo en lo que nadie ha reparado hasta la fecha. Y finalmente, subrayar el papel que jugó Fray Gabriel Chávez de la Mora como arquitecto del monasterio y, especialmente, de su capilla circular, muy novedosa y polémica para aquella época. Palabras clave: psicoanálisis; arquitectura religiosa; México; Gregorio Lemercier; fray Gabriel Chávez de la Mora. Y1 - 2024 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fantauzzi, Joseph T1 - Intellectuals and Crisis: Lessons from Fromm and Gramsci JF - J. Fantauzzi, M. Levitin, T. Maley (Eds.), Erich Fromm and Left Strategy . New Paths Toward Radical Transformation, New York (Palgrave Macmillan) 2025, pp. 229-254. Y1 - 2025 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Farkić, Jelena A1 - et al., T1 - Restoring >Love of Life< Through Outdoor Adventures: A Biophilic Approach JF - International Journal of Tourism Research, Vol. 27 (No. 2, 2025), pp. 1-11. [Online ISSN 1522-1970] N2 - This study, through the concept of biophilia, examines how we can restore a >love of life< in a world often characterised by rationalisation, destruction, and alienation from self and nature. Specifically, we observe how outdoor adventures during travels might contribute to the development of biophilic feelings. To this end, we employed a hermeneutic phenomenological approach to analyse the narratives from nine participants in the UK, Germany, and Serbia. The findings suggest that adventure activities in the outdoors foster the development of meaningful relationships with the self, other humans and non-human nature, all contributing to the enhancement of eudaimonic wellbeing. The study adds to the tourism literature by arguing that more biophilic and ecological approaches, hitherto underutilised in studying the benefits of tourism from a positive psychology perspective, might serve as a lens through which to explore meaningful social transformation in times of polycrises. Y1 - 2025 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Erina, Merita Dian T1 - Menapaki Jalan Cinta Rabiah Al-Adawiyah dan Erich Fromm (Suatu Studi Komparasi) [Walking the Path of Love Rabiah Al-Adawiyah and Erich Fromm (A Comparative Study)] JF - Gunung Djati Conference Series, Volume 23: Religious Studies (2023), pp. 934-954. [Online ISSN: 2774-6585] [conferences.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/gdcs/article/view/1433] N2 - Penelitian ini bertujuan untik membahas problem menapaki jalan cinta Rabiah al-Adawiyah dan Erich Fromm. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif dan komparatif. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa cinta merupakan memalingkan segala hal kecuali untuk yang dicinta. Cinta merupakan kekuatan aktif dalam diri yang mampu meruntuhkan tembok pembatas manusia dengan yang lain. Bagi Rabi’ah cinta menjadi dasar penghambaan kepada-Nya. Dalam syair-syairnya, ia hanya memusatkan cintanya kepada Tuhan. Di dalam cinta tersebut terkandung beberapa unsur yang telah dilalui sebelumnya yaitu taubat, zuhud, sabar, syukur, wara’ dan ridla. Sedangkan Erich Fromm, cinta menjadi solusi untuk mengatasi rasa keterpisahan dan keterasingan. Erich Fromm lebih melihat cinta pada hal-hal yang sering ditemui dalam kehidupan sosial. Sehingga, ia membagi menjadi lima obyek cinta yaitu cinta persaudaraan, keibuan, erotis, cinta diri dan cinta Tuhan. Dalam cintanya tersebut terkandung empat unsur yaitu perhatian, tanggung jawab, hormat dan pengetahuan. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat tiga persamaan dan perbedaan antara Rabi’ah dan Erich Fromm. Tiga persamaannya yaitu dari segi latar belakang kehidupan, bentuk cinta dan pengorbanan yang dilakukan untuk kebahagiaan yang dicinta. Sedangkan perbedaannya terletak dalam faktor penyebab cinta, obyek dan unsur cinta. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan kepada semua kalangan untuk menerapkan kedua konsep cinta ini sehingga bisa meraih keseimbangan dalam kehidupan duniawi dan ukhrowi. N2 - This study aims to discuss the problems in treading the path of love by Rabiah al-Adawiyah and Erich Fromm. The research method is used a qualitative method with descriptive and comparative analysis. The results of the study show that love is turning away everything except for those who are loved. Love is an active force within oneself that is able to break down the barriers between humans and others. For Rabi'ah love is the basis of servitude to Him. In his poems, he only focuses his love on God. In this love there are several elements that have been passed before, namely repentance, asceticism, patience, gratitude, piety and contentment. Meanwhile, Erich Fromm, love is a solution to overcome the sense of separation and alienation. Erich Fromm sees love in things that are often encountered in social life. Thus, he divides into five objects of love, namely brotherly love, motherhood, erotic love, self-love and God's love. In this love there are four elements, namely attention, responsibility, respect and knowledge. From this study it can be concluded that there are three similarities and differences between Rabi'ah and Erich Fromm. The three similarities are in terms of the background of life, the form of love and the sacrifices made for the happiness of the loved one. While the difference lies in the factors that cause love, objects and elements of love. This study recommends to all people to apply these two concepts of love so that they can achieve balance in worldly and hereafter life. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fantauzzi, Joseph A1 - Levitin, Maor A1 - Maley, Terry T1 - Introduction: Tracing the Contemporary Import of Fromm’s Radical Thought and Politics JF - J. Fantauzzi, M. Levitin, T. Maley (Eds.), Erich Fromm and Left Strategy . New Paths Toward Radical Transformation, New York (Palgrave Macmillan) 2025, pp. 001-020 Y1 - 2025 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Feng, Tao T1 - A New Interdisciplinary Paradigm for the Study of Zen — A Review of >The Nature and Rationale of Zen/Chan and Enlightenment: The Mind of a Pre-Natal Baby< [禅学研究的跨学科新范式——评《禅与悟的性质和原理:出生前的婴儿之心 JF - Comparative Literature in China [中国比较文学], No. 2 (2025), pp. 273-278. N2 - 自20世纪初敦煌遗书重见天日以来,禅学在东西方焕发了新的生命力,至今持久不衰。以胡适、铃木大拙、杜默林(Heinrich Dumoulin)和弗洛姆(Erich Fromm)为代表的众多禅学家、思想家、心理学家以及无数学者和禅修者致力于禅的钻研,美国达拉斯德州大学凯萨琳·西塞尔讲席教授顾明栋是其中颇有建树的一位。顾教授拥有30余年的禅修实践经验和20多年的禅学理论积淀,经过多年东西方禅学的跨文化比较探索,开创了研究禅与禅悟性质和基本原理的新范式,并据此提出了一系列创新性观点。 N2 - Since the rediscovery of the Dunhuang manuscripts in the early 20th century, Zen has gained new vitality in the East and the West and has continued to flourish to this day. Many Zen scholars, thinkers, psychologists, and countless scholars and Zen practitioners, represented by Hu Shi, D.T. Suzuki, Heinrich Dumoulin, and Erich Fromm, have devoted themselves to the study of Zen. Professor Mingdong Gu, the Kathryn Cissell Chair Professor at the University of Texas at Dallas, is one of the most accomplished. Professor Gu has more than 30 years of experience in Zen practice and more than 20 years of accumulation of Zen theory. After years of cross-cultural comparative exploration of Zen between the East and the West, he has created a new paradigm for studying the nature and basic principles of Zen and Zen enlightenment, and based on this, he has put forward a series of innovative viewpoints. [Translation: www.google translator, 4/2025] Y1 - 2025 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ernø, Steffen A1 - Birk, Rasmus T1 - Rethinking Freedom for Contemporary Psychology JF - Culture & Psychology, Vol. 30 (No. 3, 2024), pp. 479-498. [Online ISSN 1461-7056] [doi.org/10.1177/1354067X241226456] N2 - The purpose of this paper is to rethink the topic of freedom for contemporary psychology. Freedom, within psychological research today, is a neglected, even slightly old-fashioned term. In this paper, we explore the practical, normative, and political dimensions of freedom as a psychological concept. We begin by tracing out key understandings of freedom from political theory, before discussing how thinkers such as Skinner, Maslow, Fromm, and May understood the different dimensions of freedom. We then discuss a governmental perspective on freedom, drawn from the work of Nikolas Rose, before finally turning to the sociocultural psychology of L. S. Vygotsky. We contend that freedom is not merely the absence of constraints but a complex interplay between agency, responsibility, and social connections. Our paper argues that the modern emphasis on negative freedom, characterized by reduced interference and obligations, has resulted in a paradoxical situation where individuals feel overwhelmed and seek escape from freedom. By revisiting the insights of Erich Fromm and other scholars, we emphasize the need for positive freedom, which involves voluntary connections with others and active participation in shaping society. We argue that psychology’s mandate should be to facilitate the exploration of alternative avenues that lead to flourishing and self-actualization. Y1 - 2024 ER - TY - GEN ED - Fantauzzi, Joseph ED - Levitin, Maor ED - Maley, Terry T1 - Erich Fromm and Left Strategy . New Paths Toward Radical Transformation, New York (Palgrave Macmillan) 2025, 32ß pp. Y1 - 2025 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Erõs, Ferenc T1 - Review Friedman, L. J.: The Lives of Erich Fromm. Love's Prophet and Durkin, K.: The Radical Humanism of Erich Fromm (Erich Fromm Èletei) JF - Imágó Budapest, Vol. 5 (No. 1, 2016), pp. 113-121. [Online ISSN 2064-9320] [imagobudapest.hu/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/Imago_Bp_2016-1-szam_pp113-121_Eros-Ferenc_Fromm-eletei.pdf] N2 - >Hogyan legyünk elfelejtett értelmiségiek?< – tette fel a kérdést Neil McLaughlin kanadai szociológus egy 1998-as tanulmányában (McLaughlin 1998), amely Erich Fromm hírnevének hanyatlásáról és Jacques Derrida csillagának felemelkedésérõl szól. McLaughlin szerint Fromm a hetvenes évektõl kezdve intellektuálisan és politikailag egyaránt elszigetelõdött az észak-amerikai akadémiai világban, ódivatú freudomarxizmusa és humanizmusa hitelét vesztette, míg Derrida posztmodernizmusa kiváló szellemi táplálékul szolgált a fiatalabb nemzedékek számára, akik radikálisan megkérdõjelezték az addig uralkodó társadalmi, filozófiai és irodalmi kánonokat, beleértve a pszichoanalízis és a marxizmus hagyományos felfogását is. Úgy tûnik azonban, hogy Fromm munkásságának hatása mégsem múlt el nyomtalanul. Éppen ellenkezõleg, napjainkban megújult érdeklõdés mutatkozik Fromm iránt, elválaszthatatlanul persze a frankfurti iskolától, amelynek egyik legjelentõsebb alakja volt. [From Introduction] Y1 - 2016 ER -