TY - JOUR A1 - Chen, Yongsheng T1 - Fromm's Humanistic Psychoanalysis Psychological Concept of Religion (Part 2) 弗罗姆的人本精神分析宗教心理观探析(二) JF - Science and Atheism [科学与无神论], No. 6 (2011), pp. 43-45. N2 - 弗罗姆的人本精神分析宗教心理观具有众多思想来源,其中对其影响最深刻的是弗洛伊德的精神分析学说和马克思早期的异化理论。弗罗姆人本精神分析宗教心理观的基本特点是:从所谓>综合<的折衷主义立场出发,试图消除>权威主义宗教<的传统弊端,建立理想化的>人本主义宗教<,以帮助现代人摆脱生存困境,满足现代人在宗教方面的精神需要。其历史贡献在于:克服了弗洛伊德宗教心理观的明显缺陷;使得宗教领域的理性启蒙思想得到弘扬;在宗教类型的具体分析中显示出辩证性。其历史局限表现在:没有摆脱>泛神论<思想的传统束缚;宗教改良的思路带有>乌托邦<色彩;对宗教本质的理解不符合马克思原意。 N2 - Fromm's humanistic psychoanalysis psychological concept of religious thought has many sources, including its most profound impact is Freud's psychoanalytic theory and Marx's theory of alienation early. Fromm people the basic features of the psychoanalytic concept of the psychology of religion: the so-called >comprehensive< eclectic standpoint, trying to eliminate the >authoritarian religion<, the traditional disadvantages of establishing idealized >religious humanism< to help get rid of the plight of modern living, to meet the modern needs of the religious spirit. Its historical contribution is: to overcome the obvious shortcomings of Freud's concept of religious psychology; makes religious ideology get in the field of promoting rational enlightenment; showing dialectic analysis in specific religious type. Its historical performance limitations: no restraint from the traditional >pantheism< ideology; religious improvement ideas with >Utopia< color; understanding of the nature of religion does not meet the intent of Marx. [automatic translation] Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Banks, Robert T1 - Erich Fromm JF - And Man Created God: Is God a Human Invention?, Oxford (Lion Hudson) 2011, pp. 112-130. Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Black, D. M. T1 - Why Things Matter. The Place of Values in Science, Psychoanalysis and Religion. London (Routledge) 2011. Y1 - 2011 N1 - Ex libris Marco Bacciagaluppi ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Lemma, A. A1 - Target, M. A1 - Fonagy, P. T1 - Brief Dynamic Interpersonal Therapy. A Clinician’s Guide. Oxford (Oxford University Press) 2011. Y1 - 2011 N1 - Ex libris Marco Bacciagaluppi ER - TY - GEN A1 - Li, Bin T1 - A Study of Alienation in >The Grass Is Singing< [《野草在歌唱》的异化主题], Master thesis, English Language and Literature, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan, China 2011. [application of Fromm's theories to art] N2 - 多丽丝•莱辛(1919-)是20世纪著名的女性作家之一,于2007年以87岁高龄获得了诺贝尔文学奖。《野草在歌唱》是莱辛的第一部小说,完成于1950年。本文拟用埃里希•弗洛姆的异化相关理论来解析该小说中所体现的异化主题,阐述在殖民社会中人们为了逃避生存的无力感和孤独感所表现出来的异化。弗洛姆关注个体和社会之间的关系,认为人在社会中的无力感与生俱来,并随着个体的成长愈加强烈,而不健康的社会将加剧人的无能为力感,迫使人们为了生存放弃自我,屈从外界权力,导致自我异化;他引入弗洛伊德的人性冲动与马克思的异化劳动概念,提出社会条件对社会性格的决定性影响,强调在既定社会条件下人的能动性,在个体性格无法迎合社会条件和社会性格时,个体所表现出来的异化心理机制。据此,本文首先分析殖民地南罗德西亚的社会条件的异化,它的白人优越性文化、殖民经济和男性家长制的家庭关系共同促成了该社会性格的剥削特质;进而分析个体在剥削特质的殖民社会中所表现出来的为了寻求心理安全,个体依附外界权力时所表现出的异化。白人集团对其优越性的执迷、查理•斯莱特等人对物质财富的疯狂追求和玛丽夫妇对婚姻家庭的迷茫无助分别表现了机械趋同、破坏欲和权威主义的心理机制,但是他们对自我的逃避并没有带来心灵的安全,反而加剧了自我异化和社会的异化。本文得出结论小说中异化的人性是异化社会下不可避免的悲剧,并指出人的全面异化最终也将导致社会的毁灭,警示只有满足人类精神和自身潜力发展的社会才能健康发展。 N2 - Doris Lessing (1919 - ) is regarded as one of the most important female novelists in the twentieth century and she won Noble Prizes for literature at the age of 87in 2007. >The Grass Is Singing< finished in 1950, is Lessing's first novel. This paper will analyze this novel's alienation by ways of Erich Fromm's theory concerning alienation and illustrate people's alienation for escaping from insignificance and loneliness in the colony. Fromm focuses on the relationship between individual and society. He believes that man is born with insignificance which increases with man's growing individuality and an insane society will aggravate man's powerlessness which will force man to abandon himself and succumb himself to the outside authority. As a result, he will be absolutely alienated. Fromm introduces Freud's human drive and Max's labor alienation and advances that social conditions have a decisive impact on social character. Moreover he emphasizes man's dynamic and man's alienated psychological mechanisms when individual character can not comply with social conditions and social character. - Accordingly, this paper firstly analyzes the alienation of social conditions in Southern Rhodesia: the white community's superiority, the colonial economy and its patriarchal family, which jointly lead to the exploitative social character; then it demonstrates individual's alienation in order to obtain mental security by succumbing himself to the authority. The white community's ecstasy for the superiority, Charlie Slatter's ecstasy for material success and the Turners 'confusion with marriage display their psychological mechanisms such as automaton conformity, destructiveness and authoritarianism respectively. However, their escape doesn't bring tranquil soul for them but in turn aggravates their own alienation and alienation of the society. This paper comes to the conclusion that human nature's alienation is an unavoidable tragedy in an alienated society. It further points that the human beings' absolute alienation will in turn lead to the society's devastation and warns that only to satisfy man's psychology and potential ability can a society develop in a health way. Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Xu, Fei T1 - There is a Need to Learn the Art of Loving [爱,是一门需要学习的艺术] JF - Class Adviser [班主任之友(中学版)], No. Z1 (2011), pp. 100-102. N2 - 在人类的历史长河中,有一类思想者,他们的书能够影响读者的一生。艾里希•弗洛姆无疑就是这样的思想者。再次捧读他的代表作《爱的艺术》,我的心不断地为一种博大、慈爱的情怀而激荡,书上再度留下了我众多的圈划痕迹。这是一部每次读都能给我留下思索、带来震撼的书!>如果不在发展自己的全部人格上付出努力,如果不能使自己的潜在能力达到创造新人格的倾向性,那么每种爱的试图都会失败。如果没有爱他人的能力,如果没有虔诚的谦恭和勇敢,如果没有博爱的德 N2 - In human history, there is a class of thinkers, they can influence the reader's life book. Yili Xi Fromm is no doubt that such a thinker. Carefully read again his masterpiece >The Art of Love<, my heart constantly as a broad, loving feelings and agitation, the book left me once again draw the traces of many laps. This is a can each read left me thinking, a stunning book! >If you do not develop their full effort on the personality, if you cannot make your own potential to achieve the creation of a new personality tendencies, then every the attempt will fail kinds of love, if not the ability to love others, if not pious humility and courage, if not fraternity Germany […]. [automatic translation] Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Abromeit, John T1 - Max Horkheimer and the Foundations of the Frankfurt School, Cambridge et al. (Cambridge University Press) 2011, 457 pp. Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Abromeit, John T1 - The Beginnings of Fromm’s Analytic Social Psychology and His Theoretical Elective Afi nity with Horkheimer JF - Max Horkheimer and the Foundations of the Frankfurt School, Cambridge et al. (Cambridge University Press) 2011, pp. 201-211. Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Abromeit, John T1 - Excursus I - The Theoretical Foundations of Horkheimer’s Split with Erich Fromm in the Late 1930s JF - Max Horkheimer and the Foundations of the Frankfurt School, Cambridge et al. (Cambridge University Press) 2011, pp. 336-348. Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Anonymus-2011a, T1 - Review Funk, R.: Erich Fromm als Therapeut: >So etwas wie Höflichkeit kennt das Unbewusste nicht< JF - Psychotherapeut, Vol. 56 (No. 3, May 2011), pp. 259-260. Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Feng, Fen T1 - The Silence of Humanity – Read as one >Thousand Hills< [静寂中的人性——读成一的《千山》] [application of Fromm's theories to art] JF - Literatures (Theory Edition) [文学界(理论版)], No. 6 (2011), pp. 34, 53. N2 - 成一的中篇小说《千山》,以主人公自我心理的>意识流<作为线索来结构作品。可以结合以弗洛姆为代表的人本主义心理学的基本观点进行审视。关注人的存在价值,张扬健康的人性,呼唤人性的复归。主题设置巧妙,情节构思精彩,人物安排独特,能使读者从静观和体验中获得一种深刻的人生顿悟。 N2 - Into a novella, >a thousand mountains< to the hero's self-psychology >stream of consciousness< as a clue to the structure of the work. Basic ideas can be combined with Fromm as the representative of humanistic psychology were examined. Concerned about the value of human existence, unassuming human health, calling humanity reversion. Theme settings cleverly conceived plot wonderful, unique character arrangement, enabling readers to gain a deeper insight from the contemplation of life and experience. [automatic translation] Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Holowchak, M. Andrew T1 - Freud on Play, Games, and Sports Fanaticism JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 39 (2011), pp. 695-715. Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Leffert, Mark A1 - et al., T1 - Introduction: Commentaries and Author's Response to Richard D. Chessick: >The Rise and Fall of the Autochthonous Self: From Italian Renaissance Art and Shakespeare to Heidegger, Lacan, and Intersubjectivism< JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 39 (2011), pp. 347. Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lefer, C. T1 - Review Marilia Aisenstein and Elsa Rappoport de Aisenberg (Eds.): Psychosomatics Today, A Psychoanalytic Perspective JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 39 (2011), pp. 581-583. Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lefer, Jay T1 - Review Dana Birkted-Breen, Sara Flanders, and Alain Gibeault (Eds.): Reading French Psychoanalysis JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 39 (2011), pp. 396-399. Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Leffert, Mark T1 - Commentary on Richard D. Chessick: >The Rise and Fall of the Autochthonous Self<. The Self is Alive and Well and Living at MoMA JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 39 (2011), pp. 348-357. Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Leffert, Mark T1 - The Psychoanalysis and Death of George Gershwin: An American Tragedy JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 39 (2011), pp. 421-452. Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Price, Ann A1 - Alfonso, César A. T1 - Commentary on >Dynamic Psychotherapy with Long-Term Patients< JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 39 (2011), pp. 217-220. Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Richardson, Robert D. A1 - Whitehead, Clay C. T1 - Commentary on Barbara Young: >The Turn of the Screw: The James Family's Encounters with the Terrors Lurking in the Unconscious Mind< JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 39 (2011), pp. 335-336. Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Read, John T1 - Review Jeffrey Moussaieff Masson (Ed.): The Interpretation of Dreams by Sigmund Freud: The Illustrated Edition JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 39 (2011), pp. 758-760. Y1 - 2011 ER -