TY - JOUR A1 - Newman, James R. T1 - Review Russel, B.: Has Man a Future?, New York (Simon and Schuster) 1961; and Fromm, E.: May Man Prevail? (1961a, English) Lord Russell and Erich Fromm reflect on the probability of human survival JF - Scientific American, Vol. 206, No. 2 (February 1962), pp. 177-182. Y1 - 1962 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kinasih, Putri Rindu T1 - Analysis of Fromm’s Five Basic Needs on Danny Boodman T.D. Lemon 1900 in >The Legend of 1900< Movie [application of Fromm's theories to art] JF - Surakarta English and Literature Journal, Vol. 6, No. 1 (2023), pp. 62-78. [Online ISSN 2621-9085] [ejurnal.unsa.ac.id/index.php/selju/article/view/107/88] N2 - How people behave and carry out their will is influenced by psychological factors. Ascertaining the cause of maladaptation, therefore, the psychoanalytic study is necessary. In this research, the writer analyzes the character of Danny Boodman, T.D. Lemon 1900 and his drastic decision in life. The writer used the qualitative method. The writer focuses on the theory of five basic human needs proposed by Erich Fromm. Moreover, according to the findings, people who do not meet Fromm's five essential human needs will struggle to lead everyday lives. According to Fromm, there are two ways to resolve the existential dilemma: to progress or to regress to the mother's love and its evolutionary equivalent, a symbiotic relationship with the mother. The SS Virginian cruise ship is a metaphor for a mother's love of rootedness. Thus, this study concludes that Nineteen Hundred cannot achieve Fromm's five basic needs due to his obsession with the ship. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - King, C. Richard T1 - To Have or Not to Have Sex in Critical Theory: Sexuality in the Early Writings of Wilhelm Reich and Erich Fromm JF - Mid-American Review of Sociology, Vol. 16, No. 2 (1992), pp. 81-91. [Online ISSN 2469-8474] [doi.org/10.17161/STR.1808.5086] N2 - This paper explores the relationship between society and sexuality, which is overlooked in the later phases of Critical Theory. The author begins with a discussion of the role of sexuality in the writings of Wilhelm Reich and Erich Fromm. Reich uniformly celebrates and strategically deploys sexuality to critique Western capitalistic society while Fromm lacks a clear and consistent utilization of sexuality. Reich uses Marx in his predominately Freudian framework of sexual repression in trying to' address the problem of repression and suppression in Western capitalism. Fromm, on the other hand puts Freud into his already Marxist approach 10 authority, the family, and ideology. Adorno, Marcuse, and Horkheimer largely ignored sexuality in their later writings, but instead used Freudian concepts in their theory of the authoritarian personality. Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kim, Su-Yeon T1 - 불교와 정신치료 [Buddhism and Psychotherapy] JF - 정신분석 [Psychoanalysis (JKPS)], Vol. 27, No.4, pp. 133-137. N2 - Buddhism and Psychotherapy focus on alleviating mental suffering through a detailed investigation of mental process. Therefore Buddhism and Psychotherapy overlap each other in the theory and in practice. Historically there are many attempts to collaborate between Buddhism and psychology by a variety of renowned psychoanalysts such as Carl Jung, Erich Fromm, Karen Horney, and Mark Epstein et al. I reviewed Buddhism’s approach to the self which is described as >no-self<. Sense of the self arises from different conditions, there isn’t a permanent and solid self. An expanded understanding of the self based on Buddhism is not contradictory to modern psychology and deepens the therapeutic potential of no-self. In practice, Buddhism and psychotherapy roughly share the similar method in some aspect to approach the inner mind. But the next step to deal with these materials is definitely different. In this article I never attempt to view Buddhism through the term of psychotherapy and to integrate two fields. The earnest introspection and considerate academic attitude are necessary to collaborate between Buddhism and psychotherapy without losing the essence of each other. Y1 - 2016 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - King Hall, Stephen T1 - La libertad personal en una sociedad opulenta JF - E. Fromm (Ed.), Humanismo socialista, Buenos Aires (Editorial Paidós) 1968, pp. 438-439. Y1 - 1968 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kim, Jong-sik T1 - 에리히 프롬 사상의 교육적 의미 – 『소유냐 존재냐』를 중심으로 [The Educational Meaning of Erich Fromm's Thought – Focusing on >Having or Being<] JF - The Journal of Education [교육논총] Vol. 36, No. 2 (2016), pp. 153-171. N2 - 자아 상실은 현대인의 내적 공허감이나 쉴새없이 무엇인가를 소유해야만 하는 욕구 등에서 잘 나타났다. 아무 것도 시작할 수 없게 만드는 고통스러운 권태, 내적인 무기력, 자기 추진력의 상실과 그에 따른 의기소침 등이 그런 현상에 속한다. 또 자기 자신과 홀로 대면하는 것을 몹시 꺼려하는 현대인의 두려움도 마찬가지로 존재 상실의 결과라 하겠다. 어떤 형태로 표출되든지 간에 존재의 결핍은 창조능력의 부재를 의미한다. 이 글의 목표는 프롬의 저서 『소유냐 존재냐』를 중심으로 소유와 존재의 개념을 밝히고, ‘소유적 실존 양식’과 ‘존재적 실존 양식’의 이해를 위해 두 실존양식을 비교하여 프롬이 말하는 ‘실존적 욕구’가 왜 교육의 기준점이 되어야 하는가를 이해하는 것이다. 이 글은 프롬의 저서 『소유냐 존재냐』를 교육적으로 해석하는 방법을 취할 것이다. 이 글에서 이용한 텍스트는 차경화(2015) 옮김, 『소유냐 존재냐』 임을 밝혀 둔다. N2 - The current research aims to understand Fromm’s >To Have or To Be< and to apply its implications to education. Employing the method of hermeneutics, two fundamental concepts, >To Have< and >To Be<, are explored in relation to education. It is claimed that >Being< mode, rather than >Having< mode, should be recognized as a basis of education, since education has to pursuit activeness rather than passiveness, which is the premiss of >To Be< and ultimately leads to an individual’s pursuit of happiness. Y1 - 2016 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - King Hall, Stephen T1 - Personal Liberty in an Affluent Society (Japanese) JF - E. Fromm (Ed.), Shakaishugi humanizumu, vol. 2, Tokyo (Kinokuniyashoten) 1967, pp. 180-182. Y1 - 1967 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kimmelman, George T1 - Review Fromm, E.: Man for Himself. An Inquiry into the Psychology of Ethics (1947a, English) JF - The Journal of Psychopathology and Clinical Science, Vol. 43, No. 4 (1948), pp., 555-557. [Online ISBN 2769-755X] [doi.org/10.1037/h0051918] N2 - […] Erich Fromm's latest work is an ambitious attempt to synthesize psychoanalysis and ethics by grounding the norms of the latter in the integrated personality. The ethical agent is characterized by a >productive orientation< which permits him to realize his constructive potentialities in thought, work, and love. Virtue consists in recognizing his obligation to his mature self; vice, in denying his obligation and therefore >mutilating< his thwarted self. The good life finds itself validated not by authoritarian dogma or supernatural sanction but by man's constructive needs and aspirations as disclosed in the findings of psychology and anthropology. Fromm's position, therefore, allies him not only with those rationalists and humanists whose ethical orientation is anthropocentric in the best sense of the word but also with the modern naturalists who maintain that ethical judgments can be the subject matter of a scientific morality. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved) Y1 - 1948 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - King, Vera A1 - Schmid Noerr, Gunzelin T1 - Conceptions of the superego in sociological and socio-psychological analyses JF - The International Journal of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 101, No. 4 (2020), pp. 740-756. [Online ISSN 1745-8315] [doi.org/10.1080/00207578.2020.1780734] N2 - This paper provides a historical overview of the reception of the superego concept in sociology and psychoanalytic social psychology. Central to the discussion are the ways in which classical and contemporary approaches (e.g. Parsons, Elias, Bourdieu) have responded to Freud’s theories concerning the genesis of the superego and its changes in the course of psychic development, to his suppositions concerning anthropology and psychopathology, and to later psychoanalytic extensions of the concept (e.g. Klein, Erikson and Loewald). With reference to Freud’s works of cultural critique, special emphasis is given to conceptions of the superego in studies on authoritarianism, adaptation and morality, notably by the Frankfurt School (Fromm, Horkheimer, Adorno). The authors also discuss the historical changes undergone by the superego concept and examine by way of examples the benefits of concept for achieving a clearer understanding of recent societal trends associated with contemporary phenomena such as digitization and optimization. Y1 - 2020 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kimmelman, George T1 - Moral maturity and psychology JF - American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, Vol.18, No. 3 (1948), pp. 552-554. [Online ISSN 1939-0025] [doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-0025.1948.tb05117.x] N2 - Comments on the book >Man for Himself< by Erich Fromm […] Hose, who enjoyed the provocative manipulation of psychological concepts in >Escape from Freedom< no doubt will be further rewarded by Fromm's continued exploration of contemporary character-structure, but they will find little, to enlighten them on ethical theory and practice. Fromm's book is an ambitious attempt to synthesize psychoanalysis and ethics by grounding the norms of the latter in the integrated personality. The ethical agent is characterized by a >productive orientation< which permits him to realize his constructive potentialities in thought, work, and love. One of the defects of the book is the absence of any specific societal program which can affect the integrated personality. Another defect lies in a dereliction which the author shares, with all other humanists and naturalists who have dealt with ethics; i.e., the lack of emphasis upon the implicit moral character of the sciences themselves. (APA PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved) Y1 - 1948 ER -