TY - JOUR A1 - Elrod, Norman A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus T1 - Frieda Fromm-Reichmann. On Her Contribution to Psychoanalytic and Psychiatric Theory. With a Note on Erich Fromm’s Estimate of Her Work in the USA. Typoscript to be publsihed 1997, 11 p. N2 - The paper discusses Frieda Fromm-Reichmann's theoretical contributions on the psychotherapy of psychoses and refers it to other authors' views. Today widely accepted, she stressed transference and countertransference as es-sential issues in the treatment of severely disturbed patients. She disagreed with authors like Federn who interpreted the concept of regression in a way that to treat schizophrenics means to treat children of different ages. Different from Federn, she advocated interpretations also of the positive transference to show the patient where he stands in life. Later on, Fromm-Reichmann opposed John Rosen and his direct analysis interpreting first the contents of the psychotic's speech. She stressed the form of the interaction and of the everyday behaviour where she saw where the patient stands in the world. The discussion shows that Fromm-Reichmann developed her theories and practice in cooperation and discussion with other psychoanalysts working with psychotic patients. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Haffner Marti, Hedi A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus T1 - Frieda Fromm-Reichmanns >Prinzipien Intensiver Psychotherapie< JF - Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe – ISSN 1437-0956), 02 / 1998, Tübingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 24-31. [Cf. Haffner-Marti, H., and Hoffmann, K., 1997] T3 - Fromm Forum (German edition / deutsche Ausgabe) - d02/1998g Y1 - 1998 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Haffner Marti, Hedi A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus T1 - Frieda Fromm-Reichmann's >Principles of Intensive Psychotherapy JF - Fromm Forum (English Edition – ISSN 1437-1189), 02 / 1998, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 24-30. [Cf. Haffner-Marti, H., and Hoffmann, K., 1997] T3 - Fromm Forum (English edition / englische Ausgabe) - e02/1998d Y1 - 1998 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Haffner Marti, Hedi A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus T1 - Frieda Fromm-Reichmanns >Prinzipien Intensiver Psychotherapie< Paper presented at the International Conference on >Erich Fromm – Psychoanalyst and Supervisor<, Ascona April 4-5, 1997, Typoscript, 20 pp. [Cf. Haffner-Marti, H., and Hoffmann, K., 1998] Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Haffner Marti, Hedi A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus T1 - Frieda Fromm-Reichmann's >Principles of Intensive Psychotherapy Paper presented at the International Conference on >Erich Fromm – Psychoanalyst and Supervisor<, Ascona April 4-5, 1997, Typoscript, 15 p. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus T1 - Erich Fromm and Frieda Fromm-Reichmann – Their Years in Germany. Paper presented at a Erich Fromm Congress in Washington, May 1994. Typoscript 17 pp. Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus T1 - Einführung JF - K. Hoffmann (Ed.), Zum Thema Selbst, Zürich (Althea Verlag) 1994, pp. 1-5. Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus T1 - Psychoanalyse und Psychiatrie 1994.Eindrücke aus Chestnut Lodge JF - Luzifer-Amor. Zeitschrift zur Geschichte der Psychoanalyse, Tübingen (edition diskord) Vol. 8 (Heft 16) 1995, pp. 161-165. Y1 - 1995 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus T1 - Frieda Fromm-Reichmann. Brückenschlag zwischen Psychiatrie und Psychoanalyse JF - Luzifer-Amor. Zeitschrift zur Geschichte der Psychoanalyse, Tübingen (edition diskord) Vol. 8 (Heft 16) 1995, pp. 22-31. N2 - Presents a short biography, within the broader topic of the influence of European immigration on the development of psychiatry and psychoanalysis in the US, of German-born Frieda FROMM-Reichmann (1889-1957). Married to the German/American psychoanalyst Erich FROMM, she followed him to the US in 1935. She worked with schizophrenic and manic-depressive patients as psychotherapist until her death in 1957. Herself a psychiatrist and psychoanalyst, FROMM-Reichmann pursued the cooperation between psychiatry and psychoanalysis which Freud had hoped for, but not achieved, in the German academic psychiatry. The dialog between psychiatry and psychoanalysis was further hindered when the Nazis seized power. FROMM-Reichmann's most important work was Principles of Intensive Psychotherapy. Y1 - 1995 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus T1 - The scientific association of the lake of constance psychiatrists 1919-1932 psychoanalytic contributions to the treatment of psychoses JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press), Vol. 5 (No. 4, December 1996), pp. 271-276. Y1 - 1996 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus T1 - Ludwig Binswanger's Collected Papers. Introduction and Critical Remarks JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 6 (No. 3, October 1997), pp. 191-202. N2 - Reviewing the new German edition of selected papers of Ludwig Binswanger, an overview of Binswanger's life and work is given. Deeply rooted in a psychiatric sanatorium tradition established in the nineteenth century by his grandfather, Binswanger sought contact with Bleuler, Jung and Freud, and tried to treat his severely ill patients with individual psychoanalysis. In addition, the therapeutic milieu always played a great role in his work and thinking. Binswanger's experiences with psychotic patients lead him to a philosophical, existential view of psychiatry and psychoanalysis. Moving beyond Freud, he dealt with psychotic phenomena and maintained that paranoia, mania and depression can be treated by psychotherapy if the therapist exposes himself in an existential manner with the patient. The author expresses his critical opinion of the editors of the present collection for leaving out important psychoanalytic papers written by Binswanger. Binswanger's deviations from the psychoanalytic mainstream is overemphasized – as a matter of fact he remained a member of the Swiss Psychoanalytic Society until his death and can be regarded as one of the most important theorists of modern psychoanalysis dealing also with psychotic phenomena. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus T1 - Frieda Fromm-Reichmann – Her Years in Germany 1889-1933 JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 7 (No. 2, July 1998), pp. 85-96. N2 - Frieda Fromm-Reichmann became famous with her intensive psychotherapy of psychotic patients which she developed in Chestnut Lodge where she worked, after having left Nazi Germany, from 1935 until her death in 1957. The paper outlines her life and work in Germany. Studying medicine in Königsberg (East Prussia), she wrote her dissertation about pupillary changes in schizophrenia and worked during World War 1 under the famous neurologist Kurt Goldstein with brain injured soldiers. They both differentiated between somatic and psychic factors in neurologic patients and published articles about neurotraumatology including aphasia. Between 1920 and 1923, she worked in the psychotherapeutic sanatorium Weisser Hirsch in Dresden under J.H. Schultz where she treated neurotic and psychotic patients. In these years, she started her training analysis and her psychoanalytic teaching and publishing. From 1924 to 1933 she led a kosher psychoanalytic sanatorium in Heidelberg, co-founded the Frankfurt Psychoanalytic Society and gave university lectures in psychoanalysis in Frankfurt and Heidelberg. She became a close friend of Georg Groddeck who treated also somatically ill patients with psychoanalysis. — Her great promoters furthered different important attitudes which got very important for Fromm-Reichmann later: Goldstein the natural scientific discipline, Fromm the political view, Groddeck the therapeutic optimism. Y1 - 1998 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus T1 - Reply to Ann‑Louise Silver JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 8 (No. 1, April 1999), p. 24. Y1 - 1999 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus T1 - Psychoanalysis in Psychiatric Institutions – Theoretical and Clinical Approaches JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 11 (No. 4, December 2002), pp. 237-243. N2 - The paper presents historical remarks about psychoanalysis in institutions with a special focus on the contributions of nurses working in psychoanalytic settings. A case report of the forensic psychotherapy ward in Reichenau Mental Hospital, which is organised as a therapeutic community, shows how individual psychotherapy, group psychotherapy and special nursing care contribute to significant progress in the treatment of a severely narcissistic arsonist. Y1 - 2002 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus A1 - Elrod, Norman T1 - Frieda Fromm‑Reichmann: On Her Contribution to Psychoanalytic and Psychiatric Theory JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 8 (No. 1, April 1999), pp. 13-18. N2 - The paper discusses Frieda Fromm-Reichmann's theoretical contributions on the psychotherapy of psychoses and refers it to other authors' views. Today widely accepted, she stressed transference and countertransference as es-sential issues in the treatment of severely disturbed patients. She disagreed with authors like Federn who interpreted the concept of regression in a way that to treat schizophrenics means to treat children of different ages. Different from Federn, she advocated interpretations also of the positive transference to show the patient where he stands in life. Later on, Fromm-Reichmann opposed John Rosen and his direct analysis interpreting first the contents of the psychotic's speech. She stressed the form of the interaction and of the everyday behaviour where she saw where the patient stands in the world. The discussion shows that Fromm-Reichmann developed her theories and practice in cooperation and discussion with other psychoanalysts working with psychotic patients. Y1 - 1999 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus A1 - Haffner Marti, Hedi T1 - Frieda Fromm-Reichmann's >Prinzipien intensiver Psychotherapie JF - Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe – ISSN 1437-0956), 02 / 1998, Tübingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 24-30. [Cf. Haffner-Marti, H., and Hoffmann, K., 1997a] T3 - Fromm Forum (German edition / deutsche Ausgabe) - d02/1998f Y1 - 1998 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus A1 - Haffner Marti, Hedi T1 - Frieda Fromm-Reichmann's >Principles of Intensive Psychotherapy JF - Fromm Forum (English Edition – ISSN 1437-1189), 02 / 1998, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 24-30. [Cf. Haffner-Marti, H., and Hoffmann, K., 1997] T3 - Fromm Forum (English edition / englische Ausgabe) - e02/1998e Y1 - 1998 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Haffner Marti, Hedi A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus T1 - Frieda Fromm-Reichmann's >Principles of Intensive Psychotherapy Paper presented at the International Conference on >Erich Fromm – Psychoanalyst and Supervisor<, Ascona April 4-5, 1997, Typescript, 15 p. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Haffner Marti, Hedi A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus T1 - Frieda Fromm-Reichmanns >Prinzipien Intensiver Psychotherapie< Paper presented at the International Conference on >Erich Fromm – Psychoanalyst and Supervisor<, Ascona April 4-5, 1997, Typescript, 20 pp. [Cf. Haffner-Marti, H., and Hoffmann, K., 1998] Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus T1 - The Scientific Association of the Lake of Constance Psychiatrists 1919-1932. Paper presented at the Congress Psychoanalysis in 20th Century Cultural Life at Reichenau June 16-18, 1995. Typescript 11 pp. Y1 - 1995 ER -