TY - JOUR A1 - Zhang, Qian A1 - Tang, Junhong T1 - Interpretation of Family Relationships in the Theory of Alienation >Dombey and Son< in the [以异化理论解读《董贝父子》中的家庭关系] [application of Fromm's theories to art] JF - Short Story (Original Version) [短篇小说(原创版)], No. 3 (2013), pp. 64-65. N2 - 《董贝父子》发表于1848年,是19世纪英国著名作家查尔斯•狄更斯(Charles Dickens) 笔下的一部重要作品。这部小说主要讲述了董贝父子公司兴旺和衰落的历史。在小说中,主人公董贝是一个极为贪婪、傲慢而冷酷的大资本家。他深信金钱的权威,把妻子儿女看做是自己追逐利益的工具。他歧视女儿,一心指望儿子 N2 - >Dombey and Son<, published in 1848, is a famous 19th century British writer Charles Dickens (Charles Dickens) a pen of important works. The novel focuses on the prosperity and decline of Dombey and Son Company's history. In the novel, the hero of Dombey is a very greedy, arrogant and ruthless capitalist. He was convinced that the authority of the money, his wife and children as their own pursuit of interests. He discriminatory daughter, son bent expect […] Y1 - 2013 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Zhang, Qian T1 - On Fromm's Sound Social Theory [论弗洛姆的健全社会理论] N2 - 弗洛姆健全社会理论的哲学基础和核心是以人的心理精神分析为特色的人性论,他通过分析社会中人病态的精神状况,得出西方社会是不健全社会的结论,并从经济、政治、文化三个方面对健全社会的实现提出改革的建议:经济上进行>人道主义经营管理<、政治上发挥民主制度、文化上提高人民的道德情操,最终的目的是要实现一种人性完善、个人自由、充满理性和爱的>健全社会<。文章的第一部分主要从时代背景和理论来源入手,梳理并总结出弗洛姆健全社会思想形成的源头。第二章重点阐述了弗洛姆健全社会思想理论的构思过程。弗洛姆认为健全社会的最初模型应该是人道主义社会的雏形,他通过对社会不健全现象的批判最终提出通往健全之路的改革建议。第三部分是对弗洛姆健全社会整体思想进行的评价。合理性表现在,弗洛姆揭示了西方社会存在的问题,将人性>理论<进行了详细的研究,同时拓展了我们对西方现代资本主义社会的观察视角;局限性则体现在,弗罗姆最终没能脱离其抽象的人性本质,他的人道主义社会观只是对西方社会进行的表面探索,未能找到资本主义制度存在的根本问题。因此,他的社会改革方案带有着理想主义的色彩。 N2 - The philosophical foundation and core of Fromm’s sane social theory is the theory of human nature, which is based on the analysis of human spirit, he analyzes the human society morbid psychiatric conditions, it is concluded that the western society is not perfect social results, and from the three aspects of economy, politics and culture, the reform proposals are put forward: >humanitarian management< in economy, political democracy and cultural play improve people’s moral sentiments. The ultimate goal is to achieve a perfect human nature, individual freedom, sane social rationality with full of love.– The first part of the article starts with the background of the times and the source of the theory, combs and summarizes the source of Fromm’s sound social thought.– The second chapter focuses on the conception of Fromm’s theory of social thought. Fromm believes that the original model of a sound society should be the prototype of the humanitarian society, he finally put forward the reform proposals to improve the road through the criticism of the phenomenon of imperfect society.– The third part is the evaluation of Fromm’s thought of perfecting the whole society. The rationality in western society, Fromm reveals the existing problems, the theory of human nature is studied in detail, and expand our understanding of modern western capitalist society perspective; limitation is reflected in the nature, Fromm ultimately did not deviate from the abstract theory of human nature,his humanitarian society only surface of Western society the study failed to find the fundamental problems existing in the system of capitalism. Therefore, his social reform program is with idealistic color. [Author’s translation] Y1 - 2017 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Zhang, Qian T1 - Research on Fromm’s >Humanization of Technology< Thought [弗洛姆>技术人道化<思想研究], Master thesis, Philosophy, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan, China 2021. N2 - 埃里希?弗洛姆,著名的人本主义哲学家、精神分析学家,其技术人道化思想是人文关怀主义研究的哲学理论之一,他的一生都在为了建立以人的全面发展为中心、技术服务于人类的理想社会环境而奋斗。弗洛姆认为,随着技术的不断发展,现代技术社会中人的发展受到了制约,社会偏离了人道化的发展,是一个异化的、病态的社会,他结合了心理学和社会学两个维度,提出了实现技术社会人道化的具体措施,希望将技术重新置于人的控制之中,营造一个健康的社会环境,最终实现人的全面发展。本文首先从弗洛姆>技术人道化<思想产生的时代背景、形成过程、思想追溯以及理论基础等四个方面入手,力图深入剖析其>技术人道化<思想。其次,对该思想的主要内容进行分析,从人的存在方式的异化现象,得出导致异化现象形成的>病原<,再>对症下药<提出如何摒除>病原<实现技术人道化发展的改革方向。最后,弗洛姆>技术人道化<思想从人性论出发,希望将人们的关注点回归到人自身的发展上,把总体社会变革与道德变革相结合,以期改变社会异化现象。虽然弗洛姆提出的实现技术社会人道化的具体方案不具有可实施性,只是构建了乌托邦式的健全社会,存在唯心主义及对资本主义批判的不彻底性,但也体现了人类对美好生活的憧憬。我国目前处于社会主义初级阶段,对我国目前技术发展的情况而言,弗洛姆技术人道化思想具有重要的借鉴意义,值得深入研究。弗洛姆技术人道化思想可以指引我们面对现代化技术社会快节奏的生活时如何树立合理的消费观念、坚定文化自信等。 N2 - Erich Fromm, a famous humanistic philosopher and psychoanalyst, whose idea of technological humanization is one of the philosophical theories of humanistic caring research, his life The all-round development is the center, and the technology serves the ideal social environment of human beings. Fromm believes that with the continuous development of technology, the development of human beings in the modern technological society is constrained, and the society deviates from the development of humanism, which is an alienated and morbid society. He combines psychology and sociology. Dimension, put forward specific measures to realize the humanization of technology society, hoping to put technology back under the control of people, create a healthy social environment, and finally realize the all-round development of people. This paper firstly starts from four aspects, including the background, formation process, thought traceability and theoretical basis of Fromm's >humanization of technology< thought, and tries to deeply analyze his thought of >humanization of technology<. Secondly, it analyzes the main content of the thought, and from the alienation phenomenon of human existence, draws the >pathogen< that leads to the formation of the alienation phenomenon, and then >prescribes the right medicine< to put forward how to get rid of the >pathogen< and realize the reform direction of the humanized development of technology. Finally, Fromm's >humanization of technology< thought starts from the theory of human nature, and hopes to return people's attention to the development of people themselves, and combine the overall social change with the moral change, in order to change the phenomenon of social alienation. Although Fromm's specific plan to realize the humanization of technological society is not feasible, it only builds a utopian sound society, there is idealism and incomplete criticism of capitalism, but it also reflects human beings' desire for a better life of longing. Our country is currently in the primary stage of socialism. For the current technological development of our country, Fromm's thought of technological humanization has important reference significance and is worthy of further study. Fromm's technical humanization thought can guide us how to establish a reasonable consumption concept and strengthen cultural self-confidence in the face of the fast-paced life of the modern technological society. [Translation: www.DeepL/Translator, free version, 4/2022] Y1 - 2020 ER -