TY - JOUR A1 - Conci, Marco T1 - Harry Stack Sullivan and Stephen Mitchell in Italy – A historical and a personal account (https://doi.org/10.1080/0803706X.2023.2252215) JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 32 (No. 3, 2023), pp. 180-191. N2 - Having introduced readers to the history of the reception of psychoanalysis in Italy, the author reconstructs the history of the Italian reception of the work of Harry Stack Sullivan (1892–1949) and Stephen A. Mitchell (1946–2000). Sullivan’s work played a fundamental role in adding to the >new Italian psychiatry,< founded by Franco Basaglia (1824–1980), the psychodynamic dimension it lacked, creating a new convergence between the social and psychological dimensions of psychiatry. Mitchell’s work played a fundamental role in the development of the Italian tradition of psychoanalytic psychotherapy originally articulated by Gaetano Benedetti (1920–2013) and Pier Francesco Galli, following their reception of Sullivan’s work. This phenomenon coincided, from an institutional point of view, with the emergence of a network of Italian institutes and societies affiliated to the International Federation of Psychoanalytic Societies, which had been originally cofounded by the William Alanson White Institute – the institute founded by Sullivan in 1943, where Mitchell himself trained as a psychoanalyst at the end of the 1970s. Interpersonal and relational psychoanalysis also ended up finding a place in the work of several colleagues of the Italian Psychoanalytic Society, as well as allowing the foundation of several institutes and societies affiliated to the International Association for Relational Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy. The author reconstructs this chapter of Italian psychoanalysis from both a historiographical and a personal point of view. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Human Relationships and Mental Health. Insights and Findings from Erich Fromm’s time in Mexico JF - Fromm Forum (English Edition – ISSN 1437-1189), 27 / 2023, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 141-150. T3 - Fromm Forum (English edition / englische Ausgabe) - 17 Y1 - 2023 VL - e27/2023g ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Di Chiara, Giuseppe T1 - In the footsteps of Francesco Corrao: Reflections on a number of key problems in contemporary psychoanalysis (https://doi.org/10.1080/0803706X.2023.2232136) JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 32 (No. 3, 2023), pp. 163-174. N2 - In his work, Francesco Corrao has addressed cutting-edge themes developed in psychoanalysis between the 1960s and the 1980s. A contemporary re-reading of his writings offers a valuable opportunity to highlight central themes in today’s psychoanalysis, such as the epistemological approach to the reality of the unconscious, the theory of the drives, countertransference, new and different perspectives on the transference, the centrality of the Oedipus complex, and the way in which digital technology has affected both culture and psychoanalysis. It seems particularly noteworthy that, while on the one hand Corrao’s thinking preserves and integrates a part of the more recent contributions, on the other hand it provides a more solid redefinition of the fundamental elements of psychoanalysis, showing both the tensions that emerge from contemporary developments in psychoanalysis and culture, and a number of potential solutions. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Borgogno, Franco T1 - Interpretation in a >personal< field perspective (https://doi.org/10.1080/0803706X.2023.2210270) JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 32 (No. 2, 2023), pp. 192-200. N2 - This is a revision and expansion of a classic paper that was first delivered as a speech, in October 1994, for the 10th National Conference of the Italian Psychoanalytical Society, and then published as a chapter of the seminal book >Emozione e Interpretazione. Psicoanalisi del campo emotivo< [Emotion and interpretation. Psychoanalysis of the emotional field], edited in 1997 by Eugenio Gaburri. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Di Biase, Alessandra A1 - Bruni, Alessandor T1 - Interview with Alessandro Bruni (https://doi.org/10.1080/0803706X.2023.2257914) JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 32 (No. 3, 2023), pp. 175-179. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gili, Guido A1 - Mangone, Emiliana T1 - Is a Sociology of Hope Possible? An Attempt to Recompose a Theoretical Framework and a Research Programme JF - The American Sociologist, Vol. 54, No. 7 (2023), pp. 7-35. [Online ISSN 1936-4784] [doi.org/10.1007/s42048-021-00114-7] N2 - The societal changes of the last century, especially in the aftermath of World War II, have led thinkers to imagine philosophical anthropology centered on the concept of hope. From very different perspectives, authors such as Ernst Bloch, Erich Fromm, and Hannah Arendt understood that hope is deeply connected with the condition and destiny of humanity. Various sociologists have developed concepts closely linked with hope: action, social change, utopia, revolution, emancipation, innovation, and trust. However, a coherent and systematic analysis is yet to emerge. Taking up the threads of this rich but fragmented reflection, this paper intends to outline the traits of a >sociology of hope< as a tool for critically interpreting today’s society and the processes of change crisscrossing it, starting from some crucial questions: Who are the actors and historical bearers of hope? What are the main socio-historical forms of hope? What social, political, and cultural conditions favors the emergence and strengthening of this disposition? What are the effects and consequences on personal and social life? Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mäder, Ueli T1 - Kapitalismus am Ende - ein neuer Sozial-Charakter? JF - Widerspruch. Beiträge zu sozialistischer Politik, Vol. 42, No. 2, 2023, pp. 13-23. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Muramoto, Shoji T1 - Kiyoshi Miki as a Precursor of Humanistic Psychology: Utopia and Eupsychia JF - Journal of Humanistic Psychology, Vol. 63, No. 4 (2023), pp. 477-494. [Online ISSN1552-650X] [doi.org/10.1177/00221678221075398] N2 - This article explores the relevance of the life and works of Kiyoshi Miki (1897 – 1945), a Japanese philosopher, to Maslovian humanistic psychology. Although Miki and Maslow differ in many respects, they shared a few common points that are important to examine. In his early articles, Miki equated philosophy with confessions of the soul and argued that individuality was impossible within the traditional framework of logic. His first main work on Pascal’s anthropology was an attempt to assimilate and synthesize the German existential/hermeneutic and the French moralist traditions he had learned in Europe in the early 1920s. Despite pioneering works by Wilhelm Reich and Erich Fromm, humanistic psychology has not exhausted the potentialities of Marxism. Maslow and other intellectuals sympathetic to this materialist philosophy were mutually disappointed. However, Maslow’s enlightened or eupsychian management may be an important step toward social revolution, compensating for a missing psychological viewpoint in traditional Marxism. Miki’s hermeneutic approach to this ideology offers two important points relevant to humanistic psychology: his concept of basic experience – later called Pathos – as the basis of any ideology, and the distinction between dialectic and organicism. His last years, during the War and fascism, raise important questions regarding what talented, self-actualizing intellectuals can do without freedom of speech and expression under a totalitarian and authoritarian regime. Finally, this article addresses how well Miki’s concept of utopia – on which he wrote an essay in the context of a dark age—corresponds to Maslow’s idea of eupsychia. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Arini, Arum Puspita T1 - Konsep Cinta dalam Perspektif Erich Fromm sebagai Refleksi Menjalani Kehidupan Asmara [The Concept of Love in Erich Fromm's Perspective as a Reflection on Living a Romantic Life] JF - Gunung Djati Conference Series, Volume 24: Multidisciplinary Research (2023) [Online ISSN 2774-6585], pp. 301-312. [Online ISSN 2774-6585] [conferences.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/gdcs/issue/view/27] N2 - This study aims to discuss the concept of love in the perspective of Erich Fromm as a reflection of living a romantic life. This research uses a qualitative approach with the method of literature study and the use of literature review using various sources. The formal object of this research is Erich Fromm's theory of love, while the material object is the reflection of living a love life. The results and discussion show that the misunderstanding of the meaning of love which makes a love relationship not ideal, will make every individual who is in a love relationship suffer. So there is a need for an understanding of the concept of love in the perspective of Erich Fromm, which according to him love gives, understanding all manifestations and feelings of what lives in him, thus, will reflect a sense of happiness between partners. This research concludes that every individual who is in a romantic relationship, the nursery learns more about the true concept of love, which makes his love relationship healthy and ideal, not just craving love arbitrarily that dominates the entire life of his partner. This research recommends to all people who want and are currently living a love life to conduct a study of the concept of love according to Erich Fromm in order to make an ideal love life. N2 - Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas konsep cinta dalam perspektif Erich Fromm sebagai refleksi menjalani kehidupan asmara. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi literatur serta penggunaan kajian pustaka dengan menggunakan berbagai sumber. Objek formal penelitian ini adalah teori cinta Erich Fromm, sedangkan objek materialnya adalah refleksi menjalani kehidupan asmara. Hasil dan pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa kekeliruan atas pemaknaan cinta yang menjadikan hubungan asmaranya tidak ideal, akan membuat tiap-tiap individu yang menjalani hubungan asmara itu menderita. Maka perlu adanya pemahaman mengenai konsep cinta dalam perspektif Erich Fromm, yang mana menurutnya cinta itu memberi, menyumbangkan segala perwujudan dan perasaan dari apa yang hidup pada dirinya, dengan begitu, akan memantulkan rasa kebahagiaan antar pasangan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa setiap individu yang menjalin hubungan asmara, hendaknya ia lebih mempelajari konsep cinta yang benar, yang menjadikan hubungan asmaranya menjadi sehat dan ideal, bukan hanya mendambakan cinta dengan semena-mena menguasai seluruh kehidupan pasangannya. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan kepada seluruh masyarakat yang hendak dan sedang menjalani kehidupan asmara untuk melakukan kajian terhadap konsep cinta menurut Erich Fromm supaya menjadikan kehidupan asmara yang ideal. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - L'essere umano e il suo potenziale di sviluppo nell’economia. Lecture presented at the >Agora Leadership Talk< at Ascona on September 23, 2023. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Karbelnig, Alan Michael T1 - Laying the death drive to rest (https://doi.org/10.1080/0803706X.2021.1905179) JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 32 (No. 2, 2023), pp. 076-086. N2 - While respecting the ontological assumption of the unconscious, the author systematically critiques the concept of the death drive. It clashes with the dictates of contemporary biology, disrupting communication between disciplines. In clinical application, the death drive as metaphor demonstrates little utility. It also invites reductionism, risking oversimplification of extremely complex phenomena like aggression. Perhaps most importantly, the construct places the entire psychoanalytic project, already in an existential crisis, in peril. The author briefly introduces a complex alternative view of aggression, driven solely by eros but involving many complicated intrapsychic, interpersonal, and sociocultural factors. He suggests the death drive, however thoughtfully utilized, hinders the forward movement of psychoanalysis for reasons of consilience, incommensurability, clinical utility, cross-disciplinary communication, and political survival. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Patania, Stefano Luca T1 - Le radici etico-umanistiche dell’Health Coaching: a supporto del distress del caregiver JF - NEU aggiornamenti, Marzo 2023, pp. 50-62. N2 - La finalità della ricerca è scoprire strumenti efficaci atti a supportare e istruire i caregivers a fronte di situazioni di difficoltà, anche dal punto di vista etico, come il distress morale. È stata effettuata una revisione della letteratura dedicata al collegamento tra comportamento morale e le neuroscienze. Successivamente si sono studiati i principali modelli di Coaching con finalità Etiche, in quanto progressivo distacco dal modello di Coaching legato alla Performance. Una volta stabilite le affinità, si è svolta una ricerca filologica tra i principali autori di Etica Umanistica per individuare le radici autentiche di un Health Coaching volto a definire i principi fondamentali di un potenziamento del Benessere. N2 - The aim of the research is to discover effective tools to support and educate caregivers in the face of difficult situations, including from an ethical point of view, such as moral distress. A literature review devoted to the link between moral behavior and neuroscience was performed. Subsequently, the main models of Coaching with Ethical purposes were studied, as a progressive detachment from the Coaching model linked to Performance. Once the affinities were established, a philological research was carried out among the main authors of Humanistic Ethics to identify the authentic roots of a Health Coaching aimed at defining the fundamental principles of an enhancement of Well-being. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bates, Agnieszka T1 - Learning >in the Hive<: >Social Character< and Student Wellbeing in the Age of Psychometric Data JF - Critical Studies in Education, Vol. 64, No. 1 (2023), pp. 19-34. [Online ISSN 1750-8495] [doi.org/10.1080/17508487.2021.1948880] N2 - Growing societal concern about a crisis in the wellbeing of young people has prompted a range of responses from governments and corporations, predicated on an ideal of the resilient, self-reliant individual. Behavioural economists, data scientists and educational technology companies now offer a variety of psychological interventions based on psychometric data, aimed at ‘equipping’ individual students with the necessary skills and character to enable them to withstand the pressures of contemporary life. As a consequence, the critical importance of mutually supportive interpersonal relationships continues to be neglected in mainstream approaches to Social and Emotional Learning (SEL). This article draws on Fromm’s theory of social character and Zuboff’s analysis of >life in the hive< to challenge the assumptions about human behaviour underpinning data science and its application in digital tools for social and emotional learning and self-managed wellbeing. To improve students’ wellbeing, we need to begin with an understanding of why they are more likely to thrive within a network of mutually supportive social relationships than a digital >hive<. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hierholzer, Michael T1 - Liebe in Zeiten von Instagramm JF - Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, No. 219 (20. Seoember 2023), p. 3 Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Douglas, Benedict T1 - Love and Human Rights JF - Oxford Journal of Legal Studies, Vol. 43, No. 2 (2023), pp. 1-25. [Online ISSN 1464-3820] [doi.org/10.1093/ojls/gqac034] N2 - This article explains and critiques the protection of love within judgments concerning relationships under the Human Rights Act 1998. Using theory of emotion to conduct doctrinal analysis of the protection of love within international human rights laws and under the Human Rights Act 1998, it reveals a shift in the conception of love underlying the domestic judicial application of human rights. Whereas previously the law was underpinned by values of duty and property, judgments concerning relationships now protect the capacity of individuals to choose how to live. However, the protection of this modern conception of love is limited by judicial deference, allowing the values underpinning the historical conception of love to continue to influence the law. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Despiana, Laela A1 - et al., T1 - Love of Character Qays in the Novel >Laylā Majnũn< the Work of Syekh Nizami: Erich Fromm's Perspective [Cinta tokoh Qays dalam novel >Laylā Majnũn< karya Syekh Nizami: perspektif Erich Fromm] [application of Fromm's theories to art] JF - Kopula: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pendidikan (2023). [Online ISSN 2987-5307] [eprints.unram.ac.id/44149/2/JURNAL_KOPULA-LAELADESPIANA%20%281%29.pdf] N2 - Penelitian ini membahas bagaimana cinta tokoh Qays dalam novel >Laylā Majnũn< karya Syekh Nizami menggunakan perspektif Erich Fromm. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan Cinta Tokoh Qays dalam Novel >Laylā Majnũn< karya Syekh Nizami; perspektif Erich Fromm. Dengan tujuan penelitian tersebut, maka jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu studi pustaka dan dokumentasi dengan cara peneliti membaca secara intensif sumber data berupa novel >Laylā Majnũn< dan mendokumentasikannya dengan cara mencatat dialog-dialog yang relevan dengan rumusan masalah seperti cinta tokoh Qays. Data-data yang sudah di dapatkan kemudian akan di analisis secara kualitatif naratif. Hasil yang diperoleh dari menganalisis cinta tokoh Qays dalam novel >Laylā Majnũn< karya Syekh Nizami menggunakan perspektif Erich Fromm yaitu cinta adalah jawaban dari keterpisahan dan kesendirian tokoh Qays. N2 - This study discusses how the love of the Qays character in the novel >Laylā Majnũn< by Syekh Nizami uses the perspective of Erich Fromm. The aim of this research is to describe the love of the Qays character in the novel >Laylā Majnũn< by Syekh Nizami; the perspective of Erich Fromm. For the purposes of such research, then the type of research used in this research is qualitative descriptive. The method of data collection used in this research is the study of libraries and documentation by the way researchers intensively read the source of data in the novel of >Laylā Majnũn< and documented it by recording dialogues that are relevant to the formulation of problems such as the love of Qays characters. The data that has been obtained will then be analyzed qualitatively narratively. The results obtained from analyzing the love of Qays character in the novel >Laylā Majnũn< by Syekh Nizami using Erich Fromm's perspective that love is the answer to the separation and loneliness of Qays' character. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bhuyan, Raidah A1 - et al., T1 - Loving Yourself – That’s >Great Company!< JF - The Journal of Values-Based Leadership, Vol. 16, No. 1 (2023), pp. 1-9. [Online ISSN 1948-0733] [scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1446&context=jvbl] N2 - To love oneself, especially in a world where relationships with others have deteriorated at an ever-increasing rate (Clifton & Harter, 2019; Clifton, 2022), is one of the great gifts that individuals can give themselves and can exponentially improve the quality of their lives, their relationships with others, and their ability to serve as organizational leaders (Dhiman, 2017). Best-selling author and life coach Rob Liano explained the practical importance of self-love by noting that >Once you embrace your value, talents, and strengths, it neutralizes when others think less of you.< This quest for self-appreciation, self-understanding, and for mature self-love enhances one’s mental and emotional health while increasing the ability to enrich the lives of others as well. (Fromm, 2006) Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jiang, Shanshan T1 - Marcuse's and Fromm's Research on Psychological Mechanisms [马尔库塞和弗洛姆关于心理机制的研究] JF - Journal of Western [西部学刊], No. 4 (2023), pp. 168-172. N2 - 马尔库塞和弗洛姆都是法兰克福学派重要代表人物,他们关注到在发达的工业社会中,异化现象非旦没有被扬弃,反而随着社会的发展得到了增强。针对这种深层的异化现象,他们从人的心理机制方面进行分析,认为人失去反抗意识的根源在于心理,人的行为受心理所控制,形成人的“自我异化”。马尔库塞提出压抑性心理机制理论,创造了“单面人”概念,弗洛姆提出逃避自由心理机制的理论,两者的相同点是都对马克思异化理论、弗洛伊德精神分析学进行了吸收,都关注到了社会发展中人的价值的实现。马尔库塞和弗洛姆心理机制研究的意义:(一)理论意义:发展了马克思的异化理论;(二)现实意义:关注人与社会价值的实现,有助于社会主义精神文明建设。 N2 - Marcuse and Fromm, both important representatives of the Frankfurt School, were concerned that in the developed industrial society, the phenomenon of alienation has not been abandoned, but has been enhanced with the development of society. In response to this phenomenon of deep-seated alienation, they analyzed the psychological mechanism of human beings and believed that the root cause of human beings' loss of resistance lies in the psyche, and human behavior is controlled by the psyche, forming human >self-alienation<. Marcuse proposed the theory of repressive psychological mechanism and created the concept of >one-dimensional person<, while Fromm proposed the theory of psychological mechanism of escape from freedom, both of them are similar in that they have absorbed Marx's theory of alienation and Freud's psychoanalysis, and both of them are concerned with the realization of human values in social development. The significance of Marcuse's and Fromm's psychological mechanism research: (i) theoretical significance: they develop Marx's alienation theory; (ii) practical significance: they focus on the realization of human and social values, and contribute to the construction of socialist spiritual civilization. [Translation: www.DeepL/Translator, free version, 4/2023] Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Yeoman, Ruth T1 - Meaningfulness and organising for sustainable futures JF - Journal Psychologie des Alltagshandelns / Psychology of Everyday Activity, Vol. 16 (No. 1, 2023), pp. 45-53. N2 - To maintain complex civilisation within planetary boundaries, we must secure a whole >system of systems< transformation of our activities. In this article, based on the lecture notes for my keynote speech at the International Conference on Critical and Radical Humanist Work and Organizational Psychology, I explore the ethical dimensions of making organisations that can help us improve our collective decision-making and at the same time become persons whose acting and being is consistent with the sustainability imperative. I outline a human capability for ethical organising which is directed towards making organisations that generate life-value, or those resources by which we cultivate the relational and material conditions for stewarding and sustaining all living beings and things. The >value of meaningfulness< and >mutuality as an organising principle< afford conversion factors for translating our general >will to form< into a human capability for ethically desirable organising. Meaningful work provides action contexts for people to discover, protect and develop values that matter to them. The moral value of meaningfulness is also productive for breaking into vicious cycles of corporate alienation that prevent the emergence of organisations as collective moral agents, characterised by integrity and empathy. I conclude that we need a fresh democratic dispensation – one that covers our associational life across all fields of endeavour. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ott, Ulrich T1 - Meditation als Weg zu einem befreiten Sein JF - Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe – ISSN 1437-0956), 27 / 2023, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 061-068. T3 - Fromm Forum (German edition / deutsche Ausgabe) - 24 Y1 - 2023 VL - d27/2023e ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Simon-Wagenbach, Helga T1 - Meditation: Bewusst-Werden, Bewusst-Sein. Der individuell gestaltete Erfahrungsprozess ganzheitlicher Transformation und seine nachhaltig wirksame Resonanz JF - Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe – ISSN 1437-0956), 27 / 2023, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 036-041. T3 - Fromm Forum (German edition / deutsche Ausgabe) - 26 Y1 - 2023 VL - d27/2023c ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Erina, Merita Dian T1 - Menapaki Jalan Cinta Rabiah Al-Adawiyah dan Erich Fromm (Suatu Studi Komparasi) [Walking the Path of Love Rabiah Al-Adawiyah and Erich Fromm (A Comparative Study)] JF - Gunung Djati Conference Series, Volume 23: Religious Studies (2023), pp. 934-954. [Online ISSN: 2774-6585] [conferences.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/gdcs/article/view/1433] N2 - Penelitian ini bertujuan untik membahas problem menapaki jalan cinta Rabiah al-Adawiyah dan Erich Fromm. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif dan komparatif. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa cinta merupakan memalingkan segala hal kecuali untuk yang dicinta. Cinta merupakan kekuatan aktif dalam diri yang mampu meruntuhkan tembok pembatas manusia dengan yang lain. Bagi Rabi’ah cinta menjadi dasar penghambaan kepada-Nya. Dalam syair-syairnya, ia hanya memusatkan cintanya kepada Tuhan. Di dalam cinta tersebut terkandung beberapa unsur yang telah dilalui sebelumnya yaitu taubat, zuhud, sabar, syukur, wara’ dan ridla. Sedangkan Erich Fromm, cinta menjadi solusi untuk mengatasi rasa keterpisahan dan keterasingan. Erich Fromm lebih melihat cinta pada hal-hal yang sering ditemui dalam kehidupan sosial. Sehingga, ia membagi menjadi lima obyek cinta yaitu cinta persaudaraan, keibuan, erotis, cinta diri dan cinta Tuhan. Dalam cintanya tersebut terkandung empat unsur yaitu perhatian, tanggung jawab, hormat dan pengetahuan. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat tiga persamaan dan perbedaan antara Rabi’ah dan Erich Fromm. Tiga persamaannya yaitu dari segi latar belakang kehidupan, bentuk cinta dan pengorbanan yang dilakukan untuk kebahagiaan yang dicinta. Sedangkan perbedaannya terletak dalam faktor penyebab cinta, obyek dan unsur cinta. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan kepada semua kalangan untuk menerapkan kedua konsep cinta ini sehingga bisa meraih keseimbangan dalam kehidupan duniawi dan ukhrowi. N2 - This study aims to discuss the problems in treading the path of love by Rabiah al-Adawiyah and Erich Fromm. The research method is used a qualitative method with descriptive and comparative analysis. The results of the study show that love is turning away everything except for those who are loved. Love is an active force within oneself that is able to break down the barriers between humans and others. For Rabi'ah love is the basis of servitude to Him. In his poems, he only focuses his love on God. In this love there are several elements that have been passed before, namely repentance, asceticism, patience, gratitude, piety and contentment. Meanwhile, Erich Fromm, love is a solution to overcome the sense of separation and alienation. Erich Fromm sees love in things that are often encountered in social life. Thus, he divides into five objects of love, namely brotherly love, motherhood, erotic love, self-love and God's love. In this love there are four elements, namely attention, responsibility, respect and knowledge. From this study it can be concluded that there are three similarities and differences between Rabi'ah and Erich Fromm. The three similarities are in terms of the background of life, the form of love and the sacrifices made for the happiness of the loved one. While the difference lies in the factors that cause love, objects and elements of love. This study recommends to all people to apply these two concepts of love so that they can achieve balance in worldly and hereafter life. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fromm, Erich T1 - Moralna odpowiedzialność współczesnego człowieka JF - E. Fromm, Czy nadal kochamy życie?, ed. by Rainer Funk, Polish by Stefan Baranowski and Marian Leon Kalinowski, Krakow (Wydawnictwo Vis-a-vis Etiuda) 2022, pp. 37-56. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mäder, Ueli T1 - Mut zum Aufbruch. Die 1990er-Jahre - aus soziologischer Sicht JF - Kultur- und Stadtmagazin Rheinfeld, Vol. 90 (September/Okgtober 2023, pp. 18-19. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Müller, Jörg T1 - Möglichkeiten und Grenzen der Selbstanalyse JF - Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe – ISSN 1437-0956), 27 / 2023, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 042-060. T3 - Fromm Forum (German edition / deutsche Ausgabe) - 19 Y1 - 2023 VL - d27/2023d ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Nachhaltigkeit und selbstbestimmter Lebensstil – Sozialcharakterologische Erkenntnisse nach Erich Fromm JF - Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe – ISSN 1437-0956), 27 / 2023, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 176-192. T3 - Fromm Forum (German edition / deutsche Ausgabe) - 8 Y1 - 2023 VL - d27/2023m ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Scherer, Andreas Georg A1 - et al., T1 - New Challenges to the Enlightenment: How Twenty-First-Century Socio-technological Systems Facilitate Organized Immaturity and How to Counteract It JF - Business Ethics Quarterly, Vol. 33, No. 3 (2023), pp. 409-439. [Online ISSN 2153-3326] [doi.org/10.1017/BEQ.2023.7] N2 - Organized immaturity, the reduction of individual capacities for public use of reason constrained by socio-technological systems, constitutes a significant pushback against the project of Enlightenment. Forms of immaturity have long been a concern for philosophers and social theorists, such as Kant, Arendt, Fromm, Marcuse, and Foucault. Recently, Zuboff’s concept of >surveillance capitalism< describes how advancements in digital technologies lead to new, increasingly sophisticated forms of organized immaturity in democratic societies. We discuss how socio-technological systems initially designed to meet human needs can inhibit the multidimensional development of individuals as mature citizens. To counteract these trends, we suggest two mechanisms: disorganizing immaturity as a way to safeguard individuals’ and collectives’ negative freedoms (freedoms from), and organizing maturity as a way to strengthen positive freedoms (freedoms to). Finally, we provide an outlook on the five further articles that constitute the Business Ethics Quarterly Special Issue >Socio-technological Conditions of Organized Immaturity in the Twenty-First Century.< Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Cotta, Denis T1 - O despertar de uma nova aurora: Baal Shem Tov e a gênese do hassidismo JF - Perspectivas Judaicas. Ensaios o prisma de uma cultura milanr, Curitiba (Editora CRV), 2023, pp. 33-55. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fromm, Erich T1 - O poczuciu bezradności JF - E. Fromm, Czy nadal kochamy życie?, ed. by Rainer Funk, Polish by Stefan Baranowski and Marian Leon Kalinowski, Krakow (Wydawnictwo Vis-a-vis Etiuda) 2022, pp. 163-196. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fromm, Erich T1 - O psychologicznych i duchowych problemach społeczeństwa konsumpcyjnego JF - E. Fromm, Czy nadal kochamy życie?, ed. by Rainer Funk, Polish by Stefan Baranowski and Marian Leon Kalinowski, Krakow (Wydawnictwo Vis-a-vis Etiuda) 2022, pp. 197-219. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - He, Yicheng A1 - et al., T1 - On Fromm's Virtue Ethics JF - E-Bangi – Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities, Vol. 20, No. 3 (2023), pp. 304-310. [Online ISSN 1823-884x] [DOI: [doi.org/10.17576/ebangi.2023.2003.26] N2 - Fromm’s ethics can be viewed as a form of virtue ethics, which emphasizes the importance of developing one’s true self and reducing one's false self. By doing so, one can change their psychological state in terms of character and psychological tendencies, leading to an improved moral life and higher moral standards. While some criticisms have been raised about virtue theory, including its perceived inability to guide one on how to act properly, Fromm's virtue ethics is unique in that it does not focus on establishing universal rules for specific actions. Instead, it seeks to establish universal laws for human behavioural tendencies or trends. Through his unique social psychology, Fromm provides an in-depth analysis of the inner world of man, which can serve as a valuable guide to the general direction of human development and freedom. In addition, Fromm’s virtue ethics also highlights the importance of social relationships and the impact they have on our moral development. He argues that our relationships with others can have a profound effect on our psychological state and our ability to live virtuously. Overall, Fromm’s virtue ethics provides a unique perspective on human development and morality. By focusing on the development of one’s true self and the importance of social relationships, his approach offers a valuable guide to living a fulfilling and virtuous life. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wang, Yue A1 - Chen, Yan T1 - On the Phenomenon of >Buddhism< among College Students Based on Fromm’s Theory of >Escape from Freedom< [从弗洛姆>逃避自由<谈大学生>佛系<现象] JF - Journal of Beijing City University, No. 1 (2023), pp. 65-69. N2 - The >Buddhist< culture itself, as a subculture, is usually characterized by the coexistence of rationality and sensibility and the coexistence of aggressiveness and anxiety. The choice of “Buddhist” life for college students is an escape to a certain extent. They leave their families and come to a relatively free university. A sense of loneliness and powerlessness is generated, which leads them to defend themselves to relieve pressure, thus the psychological phenomenon of >escape from freedom< appears. However, there is a certain pragmatism while escaping. This seemingly free and easy >Buddha system< Mentality actually has a negative impact on the subjective well-being of college students. In Fromm’s view, freedom has dual meanings. These college students who advertise as >Buddhist youth< are in the predicament of freedom. However, in reality, some college students choose to escape from negative freedom to overcome their inner loneliness. This paper analyzes this phenomenon based on Fromm’s >Escape from Freedom<, and attempts to propose a path to achieve positive freedom and help college students pursue positive freedom. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 4/2023] Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ávila Espada, Alejandro T1 - One hundred years of psychotherapy and fifty years of clinical practice: Reflections of a psychotherapist and questions for psychoanalysis (https://doi.org/10.1080/0803706X.2023.2183864) JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 32 (No. 3, 2023), pp. 203-211. N2 - Psychoanalysis and psychoanalytic psychotherapy have evolved deeply over the past half century. This paper shows some the changes I have witnessed in them, and the challenges we face in this change of era, at the edge of the first quarter of the twenty-first century. Some the challenges are examined: knowing how to transmit in our daily practice the essential relationality of the human being; the relational essence of the process of change through psychotherapy; and a review of our contribution to our institutions being genuinely relational, that is, that we take more care of the space that the Other can inhabit than of preserving our own. We need hope: the hope to change and (again) be people, in connection with others, regaining confidence and being able to be ourself (to be ourselves with others). That is the meaning of our activity, what it is to be a psychoanalyst/psychotherapist today. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Dubé, Richard T1 - Ontological Constructivism in Higher Education: To Have, to Know, to Be JF - Turning Toward Being: The Journal of Ontological Inquiry in Education, Vol. 1, No. 1 (2023), pp. 1-16. [Online ISSN 2995-8288] [rdw.rowan.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1003&context=joie] N2 - The first objective of this article is to acknowledge the significant contribution of constructivism in its ability to critically challenge what realism often takes for granted as certain or as the truth. The second is to explore how it could go much further, beyond thinking and into being. Having concerned itself mostly with epistemology and the transformation of our ways of thinking, constructivism has come to neglect ontology and the possible transformation of our ways of being. Such an ontological turn is considered important for the reform of higher education. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jagusiak, Boguslaw T1 - Paradigms of the Sick, Healthy, and Normal Security in Social Sciences JF - Polish Political science Yearbook, Vol. 52, No. 1 (2023), pp. 165-185. [ISSN 0208-7375 (Poland)] [doi.org/10.15804/ppsy202301] N2 - One of the many divisions of security exposed in the literature dealing with it is the ambivalent division into positive and negative security, which sometimes, somehow combined and mutually limiting, manifest themselves in normal and real security. Starting from this distinction, I develop their descriptions based on Erich Fromm’s explanations of a healthy, sick, and normal society. Simultaneously, I argue that sick societies pursue negative security by preferring war and destruction, while healthy societies pursue positive security by preferring love, peace, and creative activity. It is a preference based on striving, in the case of a healthy society and positive security, >to be<, as Fromm states, and in the case of a sick society and negative security, >to have<, and finally, in the case of normal security, to mutually limiting >to have< and >to be<. I deepen this description by referring to the thought of Bertrand Russell, in which positive and good security is defined >as one that should be by itself<, and negative and bad >as one that should not be by itself<. On the other hand, by bolding and broadening this description, I associate positive security (based on >to be<) with the concept of >civilisation of love<, >civilization of life<, and >civilization of brotherhood<, while negative security (embedded in >to have<) with >civilisation of killing<, >civilisation of overkilling<, and >civilisation of death<, and finally, normal security (embedded on mutually limiting >to be< and >to have<) with the liberal civilisation of security and control. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gondar, Jô T1 - Passion and tenderness as political forces (https://doi.org/10.1080/0803706X.2023.2231187) JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 32 (No. 3, 2023), pp. 233-239. N2 - To understand contemporary forms of social organization it is not enough to know the geopolitics that currently pertain; it is also necessary to enter the field of micropolitics and, particularly, the affections and sensibility modes that sustain the construction of social ties. In this field, psychoanalysis provides fundamental contributions to understand both the possibilities of adherence to forms of government and sociability, and as well as the construction of emancipation projects that aim to transform them. Different affections and sensibility modes will differently build social and political life. In distinguishing the language of passion from the language of tenderness, Ferenczi did not intend to have a political discussion, but we can use these notions to think about the current possibilities of political coexistence. Tenderness is the child's form of sensitivity, but also that of relationships of solidarity through dispossession. In this sense, the language of tenderness refers to the notion of vulnerability theorized by Judith Butler. It is not about defending a puerility or naivety, but a force of non-violence that, when affirmed, creates the possibility of a less unequal, fairer political coexistence, especially in countries immersed in a culture of hate such as Brazil. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Cardoso Alves, Daniel T1 - Paulo Freire: Marxista ou Marxiszante? Paulo Freire: Marxist or Marxisizing? Paulo Freire: ¿Marxista o Marxizador? JF - Revista Educação e Ciências Sociais (UNEB, Salvador), Vol. 6, No. 10 (2023), pp. 333-349. [Online ISSN 2595-9980] [revistas.uneb.br/index.php/cienciassociais/article/view/16588/11729] N2 - O objetivo geral do artigo é provocar outras e novas perguntas acerca das relações (ou não) entre a teoria da educação de Paulo Freire e a teoria social de Karl Marx a partir do questionamento central que o intitula. Para contextualizar e fundamentar as discussões adotou-se como ponto de partida a realidade discursiva da cena política brasileira contemporânea. Foi utilizada a revisão de literatura à luz de uma abordagem qualitativa de pesquisa. O quadro teórico se sustenta nos objetos centrais das abordagens em Freire e Marx. A principal conclusão que se chega com o artigo é que há rupturas e continuidades entre os objetos de estudo do filósofo da educação e do filósofo do mundo trabalho, respectivamente, o que revela uma simpatia do primeiro com os postulados do segundo, sendo exagerado e conflitante com a própria concepção de homem em Freire encerrá-lo em qualquer definição ortodoxa. N2 - The general objective of the article is to provoke other and new questions about the relations (or not) between Paulo Freire's theory of education and Karl Marx's social theory, based on the central question that entitles it. To contextualize and support the discussions, the discursive reality of the contemporary Brazilian political scene was adopted as a starting point. A literature review was used in the light of a qualitative research approach. The theoretical framework is based on the central objects of the approaches in Freire and Marx. The main conclusion reached with the article is that there are ruptures and continuities between the objects of study of the philosopher of education and the philosopher of the world of work, respectively, which reveals a sympathy of the first with the postulates of the second, being exaggerated and conflicting with Freire's own conception of man to lock him up in any orthodox definition. N2 - El objetivo general del artículo es suscitar otras y nuevas preguntas sobre las relaciones (o no) entre la teoría de la educación de Paulo Freire y la teoría social de Karl Marx, a partir de la cuestión central que la titula. Para contextualizar y sustentar las discusiones, se tomó como punto de partida la realidad discursiva del escenario político brasileño contemporáneo. Se utilizó una revisión de la literatura a la luz de un enfoque de investigación cualitativa. El marco teórico se sustenta en los objetos centrales de los planteamientos en Freire y Marx. La principal conclusión a la que se llega con el artículo es que existen rupturas y continuidades entre los objetos de estudio del filósofo de la educación y del filósofo del mundo del trabajo, respectivamente, lo que revela una simpatía del primero con los postulados del segundo, siendo exagerada y contradictoria con la propia concepción del hombre de Freire para encerrarlo en cualquier definición ortodoxa. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fitria, Ade Ratri A1 - et al., T1 - Perilaku Konsumtif Pada Mahasiswa Yang. Gemar Korean Hallyu [Consumptive Behavior in Students. Love Korean Hallyu] JF - Parade Riset Mahasiswa, Vol. 1, No. 1 (2023), pp. 81-94. [core.ac.uk/download/568377286.pdf] N2 - Meluasnya Kebudayaan Korea yang biasa disebut Korean Hallyu di Indonesia membuat banyak orang yang menjadi penggemar Kebudayaan tersebut. Mahasiswa yang menjadi penggemar Korean Hallyu biasanya sering membeli barang yang berkaitan dengan Korean Hallyu tanpa mempertimbangkan kegunaan atau manfaatnya biasanya disebut Perilaku Konsumtif. Perilaku konsumtif pada penggemar Korean Wave itu membuat setiap orang menjadi orang yang konsumtif dan boros karena hanya membeli barang yang bahkan sebenarnya tidak dibutuhkan. Dengan melibatkan sebanyak 103 Mahasiswa penggemar Korean Hallyu dilibatkan dalam penelitian, untuk mengetahui tingkat Perilaku Konsumtif pada penggemar Korean Hallyu. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan data pada penelitian ini adalah Skala Perilaku Konsumtif. Data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Data Analisis Deskriptif. Hasil analisa yang didapatkan dalam penelitian Perilaku Konsumtif berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin mendapatkan nilai p (Probability) mendapatkan nilai 0.288. Disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada mahasiswsa berjenis kelamin Laki-laki dan Perempuan dalam Perilaku Konsumtif. Keterbatasan dalam penelitian ini hanya melakukan penelitian pada Mahasiswa, kedepannya melakukan penelitian ini kepada seluruh kalangan tidak hanya kepada Mahasiswa. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kristof, Kora T1 - Perspektiven einer transformativen Umweltpolitik und die Erfolgsfaktoren für deren Umsetzung JF - Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe – ISSN 1437-0956), 27 / 2023, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 212-224. T3 - Fromm Forum (German edition / deutsche Ausgabe) - 15 Y1 - 2023 VL - d27/2023o ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fromm, Erich T1 - Poczucie bezsilności JF - E. Fromm, Czy nadal kochamy życie?, ed. by Rainer Funk, Polish by Stefan Baranowski and Marian Leon Kalinowski, Krakow (Wydawnictwo Vis-a-vis Etiuda) 2022, pp. 119-148. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Murti, Mochamad Bayu Wishnu A1 - Handoyo, Pambudi T1 - Pola pergeseran pencarian pasangan dari konvensional ke virtual (Studi >The Art of Loving< Pada Aplikasi Tinder) [Shift patterns of mate search from conventional to virtual (Study of >The Art of Loving on the Tinder Application)] JF - Paradigma, Vol. 12, No. 3 (2023), pp. 241-250. [ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/paradigma/article/view/57297/45013] N2 - Humans of every age have always had the same question, viz: how to overcome the loneliness that is present in oneself. Various ways continue to be present in overcoming loneliness that is present in humans, both using conventional methods, namely relying on relationships, arranged marriages, or using public spaces, to using technology as a medium to overcome loneliness that is present in humans. One of these technological developments is Dating Apps or online dating applications. The presence of this application tries to offer, that love can also be present through the existing virtual space. If previously the art of loving through conventional ways was present, does this present shift also present the art of loving in it? This research uses Online Research Methods or Online Research Methods with the Usa-UK Model. The data collection technique uses the online dating application Tinder as the main source with 5 subjects studied. This research uses Erich Fromm's theoretical perspective, namely The Art of Loving. The results showed: Some subjects have used Tinder as a medium for finding a partner and started a shift from conventional ways that were previously used. Regarding the 4 elements of The Art of Loving (Attention, Responsibility, Respect, and Knowledge), the researcher did not fully find these four elements in all the subjects studied. In other words, the search for a partner does occur, but the Tinder application does not show the presence of >The Art of Loving< in it. N2 - Manusia dari setiap zaman selalu memiliki pertanyaan yang sama, yaitu: bagaimana cara mengatasi kesepian yang hadir di dalam diri. Beragam cara terus hadir dalam mengatasi kesepian yang hadir di dalam diri manusia, baik menggunakan cara konvensional yaitu mengandalkan relasi, perjodohan, ataupun menggunakan ruang public, sampai dengan menggunakan teknologi sebagai media untuk mengatasi kesepian yang hadir dalam diri manusia. Salah satu perkembangan teknologi yang hadir ini adalah, Dating Apps atau aplikasi kencan online. Hadirnya aplikasi ini mencoba menawarkan, bahwasanya cinta juga bisa hadir lewat ruang virtual yang ada. Jika pada sebelumnya seni mencintai lewat cara-cara konvensional yang hadir, apakah pergesaran yang hadir ini turut menghadirkan seni mencintai di dalamnya? Penelitian ini menggunakan Online Research Methods atau Metode Penelitian Online dengan Model Usa-UK. Teknik pengumpulan datanya menggunakan aplikasi kencan online Tinder sebagai sumber utamanya dengan 5 subjek yang diteliti. Penelitian ini menggunakan perspektif teori milik Erich Fromm yaitu The Art of Loving. Hasil penelitian menunjukan: Beberapa subjek sudah menggunakan Tinder sebagai media untuk pencarian pasangan dan memulai pergeseran dari cara-cara konvensional yang sebelumnya digunakan. Terkait 4 unsur The Art of Loving (Perhatian, Tanggung Jawab, Rasa Hormat, dan Pengetahuan) peneliti tidak menemukan sepenuhnya keempat unsur ini pada seluruh subjek yang peneliti teliti. Dengan kata lain, pencarian pasangan memang terjadi, tetapi aplikasi Tinder tidak menunjukan hadirnya >The Art of Loving< di dalamnya. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gonzalez-Torres, Miguel Angel T1 - Politics, psychoanalysis, and large group identity (https://doi.org/10.1080/0803706X.2023.2234682) JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 32 (No. 3, 2023), pp. 227-232. N2 - Since Freud's contributions, psychoanalysis has devoted attention to group phenomena in the field of politics. Volkan and Kernberg stand out today for providing conceptual tools for analyzing political reality. Politicians' work has historically included a share of group manipulation, but today a strong trend towards populism is emerging from the right and the left. This offers a unique opportunity to examine in detail how leaders often promote primitive group dynamics, close to borderline personality organizations. The war in Ukraine offers an opportunity for a psychoanalytic exploration of unconscious conflicts. Some leaders' biographies and actions may offer clues, as well as group phenomena that express the need to protect a valuable identity. The current situation has generated an identity crisis in Europe and beyond. Autocratic tendencies have become stronger and we have lost leaders who sustained a more adult, less primitive European identity. The possible solutions lie in the abandonment of infantile maximalist positions and the adoption of a painful, frustrating, slow – and healthy – integrative attitude, perceiving nuances and shades of gray, both in our own group and in that which we consider Other. Psychoanalysis has the responsibility to put its knowledge at the service of society, also in politics. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Janebová, Radka A1 - Štěpánek_, Daniel T1 - Possibilities of Using the Humanistic Ethics and Psychoanalysis of Erich Fromm in Establishing a Relationship with a Client within the Context of Anti-oppressive Social Work JF - International Social Work, Vol. 66, No. 6 (2023), pp. 1727-1739. [Online ISSN 1461-7234] [doi.org/10.1177/00208728221107482] N2 - This article has been conceived as a theoretical essay on the possibility of using the theory of Erich Fromm in establishing and maintaining a client relationship in the context of anti-oppressive social work. The first section of the text presents possibilities of using Fromm’s models in resolving the risk of self-sacrifice to the client; the second focuses on how to work within the client’s boundaries and the risk of paternalistic approaches; the third proposes concepts with regard to working with client ir/responsibility. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fromm, Erich T1 - Postawa kreatywna JF - E. Fromm, Czy nadal kochamy życie?, ed. by Rainer Funk, Polish by Stefan Baranowski and Marian Leon Kalinowski, Krakow (Wydawnictwo Vis-a-vis Etiuda) 2022, pp. 97-110. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Weber, Wolfgang G. A1 - et al., T1 - Preface: Conference vision and call for participation JF - Journal Psychologie des Alltagshandelns / Psychology of Everyday Activity, Vol. 16 (No. 1, 2023), pp. 06-12. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Productivity in face of a >pathology of normalcy<. Erich Fromm’s contribution to Critical Psychology [cf. Funk_R_2022i] JF - Journal Psychologie des Alltagshandelns / Psychology of Everyday Activity, Vol. 16 (No. 1, 2023), pp. 31-38. N2 - This article, based on the author’s keynote speech at the first International Conference on Critical and Radical Humanist Work and Organizational Psychology at the University of Innsbruck, draws on radical humanist theorizing on human productivity and the >pathology of normalcy< in demon-strating the importance of the contribution of Erich Fromm as a basis for Critical Psychology . The sociologist and psychoanalyst Erich Fromm (1900-1980) developed a social psychological method, the special significance of which is that it explicitly captures unconscious motivations and impulses. This makes it possible to identify strivings and behaviors, as well as common values and thought patterns, which, from a humanistic perspective, represent socially patterned mental >defects<. Based on Fromm’s concept of social character, what is perceived as >normal< and >reasonable< in a given society can be exposed as a potential >pathology of normalcy<. After briefly outlining major con-cerns of the project of Critical Psychology, Erich Fromm's social-psychoanalytical approach is in-troduced. The following sections are dedicated to the significance of character formation for ex-plaining social behavior, social repression and socially patterned defects. Next, some indications will be given regarding the meaning of human productivity according to Erich Fromm. Subsequently, the pathogenic impacts of social character orientations will be illustrated based on the exemplary types of the authoritarian and the contemporary marketing social character. The article concludes with a short summary of Erich Fromm’s contribution to Critical Psychology. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Loiacono, Anna Maria T1 - Psychoanalysis in the time of coronavirus: From an onboard logbook during the pandemic (https://doi.org/10.1080/0803706X.2023.2259646) JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 32 (No. 3, 2023), pp. 247-255. N2 - During the lockdown, we, as analysts, had to face new situations, which disrupted our habitual mode of working and challenged our ability to adapt. I discovered that having a supportive relationship among colleagues became more important than ever. I will discuss the influence that the transition from in-presence sessions to the online modality during the pandemic has had on the therapeutic process and setting. The adoption of new relational working procedures instead of the usual in-person session has revived the centrality of those themes having to do with the body and sensoriality in psychoanalysis, including the possibility of recognizing and integrating dissociated embodied traumatic experiences, ones that are non-verbalized, and not able to be verbalized. I will outline a clinical case to detail the difficulties encountered in my clinical practice, in which the contingency strategy, based on working remotely, continued to guarantee that sense of security necessary to enable the possibility of dreaming together and freely exploring – introducing, however, within the relationship, aspects of Ferenczi and Rank’s >active technique,< which would not have occurred in person, and which certainly impacted the process in a different way, while always permitting the identification and assimilation of dissociated experiences. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffmann, Klaus T1 - Psychoanalysis, philosophy and politics: Aspects of 50 years of the Institut für Psychoanalyse Zürich-Kreuzlingen (https://doi.org/10.1080/0803706X.2023.2213873) JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 32 (No. 3, 2023), pp. 212-218. N2 - The Institut für Psychoanalyse Zürich-Kreuzlingen (IfP) was founded as a working group in 1972. Its founder Norman Elrod graduated from the Carl-Gustav-Jung-Institute in Zurich and followed a politically and philosophically reflected psychoanalysis. In addition, he was engaged in the treatment of psychotic patients. Quite a few of his co-workers worked in the Psyichiatria Democratica in Italy as well as in institutions in Germany and Switzerland, where they also contributed greatly to psychoanalytically inspired multiprofessional care for severely ill individuals, including forensic patients. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Conci, Marco T1 - Psychoanalytic ego psychology: A European perspective JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 32 (No. 1, 2023), pp. 004-022. N2 - The best way to reconstruct the history of psychoanalytic ideas is to begin from the study not of theories, but of the various authors and their contexts. Important contributions to the study of the ego in Europe had already come from Ferenczi and Fenichel, well before Hartmann founded Ego Psychology (EP), which became mainstream in North America. In Europe, before World War II, significant contributions to what here is called >psychoanalytic ego psychology< (Pep) (contrasted with Hartmann’s EP) came from Anna Freud, Paul Federn, and Gustav Bally. After World War II, contributions came from Alexander Mitscherlich, Paul Parin, and Johannes Cremerius in the German-speaking community, and from Joseph Sandler in the UK. If this is the case, we should then talk of >ego psychologies< in the same way as we talk of the various object relations theories. Pep – as it was described in the guiding principles formulated by Fenichel in the 1930s – keeps informing the clinical work of many psychoanalysts, even if they are not fully aware of it. For example, it represents the basic ingredient of the empirically verifiable >psychoanalytic therapy< formulated in detail by Helmut Thomä and Horst Kächele. Y1 - 2023 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lu, Liqing A1 - et al., T1 - Psychoanalytic Interpretation of the Origin of Religious Ideas from the Ontogenetic Perspective [精神分析视域下个体宗教观念形成的心理根源] JF - Studies in World Religions [世界宗教研究], No. 6 (2023), pp. 23-31. N2 - 诸多精神分析学家从个体发生的视角对宗教观念形成的心理根源做了解释。弗洛伊德将宗教视为神经症,而上帝则是理想化的父亲;荣格把集体潜意识置于上帝的位置,认为宗教是集体潜意识的自然生命;客体关系学派认为良好的母婴关系是宗教体验的源头,亲子关系直接影响个体心目中的上帝形象;弗洛姆将宗教视为人性的基本需求,根植于生而为人无法摆脱的生存处境;乔治.弗兰克尔强调宗教观念是心理世界外部化的产物。精神分析学派的上述观点在宗教学领域产生了重要影响,但因过分强调潜意识的作用,颠倒了社会存在和社会意识的关系,科学研究反而为神在现代社会的存在提供了>栖身之所< N2 - Many psychoanalysts have explained the psychological roots of the formation of religious ideas from an individually occurring perspective. Freud regarded religion as a neurosis and God as an idealized father; Jung placed the collective subconscious in the place of God and regarded religion as the natural life of the collective subconscious; the school of object relations regarded a good mother-infant relationship as the source of religious experience and the parent-child relationship as having a direct influence on the image of God in the mind of the individual; Fromm regarded religion as a basic need of human nature, rooted in the survival of the inescapable born human situation; George Frankl emphasized that religious concepts are part of the psychological world. Frankl emphasized that religious concepts are the product of the externalization of the psychological world. The above views of the psychoanalytic school of thought have had an important influence in the field of religion, but because of the over-emphasis on the role of the subconscious mind and the reversal of the relationship between social existence and social consciousness, scientific research has provided a >shelter< for the existence of God in modern society. [Translation: www.DeepL/Translator, free version, 1/2024] Y1 - 2023 ER -