TY - JOUR A1 - Li, Yongsheng A1 - He, Guorong T1 - Fromm’s Concept of the Causes of Crime [弗洛姆的犯罪原因观评介] JF - Journal of Wuling [武陵学刊], No. 5 (2015), pp. 56-61. N2 - 弗洛姆认为,有别于任何物种,唯有人类的存在境遇是矛盾的、分裂的。既脆弱,又强大;既自由,又孤独。该存在境遇带来的焦虑和痛苦,导致一系列必须满足的需要:生存的意义指向;生存的价值感;被接纳的归属感等。满足需要的方式,可分为正面积极的善性取向和负面消极的恶性取向。每个个体兼容了两种人格取向,多数普通人善的人格取向占优势,少数人则相反,特定情境下他们会制造恶性的破坏和犯罪。对弗洛姆犯罪原因观的介绍及分析,可扩充国内犯罪学研究领域的新视野。 N2 - Fromm, unlike any species, only the situation of human existence is contradictory, divisive. Both fragile and strong; both free and alone. The situation brought about by the presence of anxiety and pain, leading to a series of needs that must be met: the meaning of life points; a sense of survival value; admitted sense of belonging. Way to meet the needs, can be divided into positive and negative positive negative good sexual orientation vicious orientation. Each individual is compatible with the two personality orientation, the orientation of the majority of ordinary people of good character dominant, few people on the contrary, under certain situations they will create vicious destruction and crime. Presentation and analysis of the causes of crime concept Fromm, scalable Vision domestic criminological research field. [Automatic translation] Y1 - 2015 ER -