TY - JOUR A1 - Yan, Fangjie A1 - Song, Dexiao T1 - Alienation of Consumption and Its Humanistic Salvation – Interpretation of Fromm’s Consumer Alienation Theory [异化消费及其人道主义救赎——弗洛姆消费异化理论之解读] JF - Theory and Modernization [理论与现代化], No. 2 (2008), pp. 86-89. N2 - 弗洛姆认为,现代资本主义是一个消费异化的社会。人们与所消费的物品间失去了真实、本质的联系,走向抽象化、空洞化;消费由手段变为目的本身,成为被迫的、非理性的目标;人们在异化消费中失去主动性、创造性和快乐。这种病态的消费心态建立在重占有的生存方式基础上,他倡导建立健康、人道的消费行为。弗洛姆对消费社会的批判具有深刻的理论背景和现实意义;然而其对异化、人性等概念理解并非完全科学的,对消费异化的批判也带有浓厚的人道主义和主观主义色彩。 N2 - Fromm believes that modern capitalism is a consumer alienation of society. People consume goods and lost between real and intrinsically linked, toward abstraction, hollowed out; consumption by the means becomes an end in itself, become forced, irrational goals; alienation of people in the consumer loses initiative and creativity and happy. This morbid consumer mentality built on the basis of re-possession of the way of life, he advocated the establishment of healthy and humane consumer behavior. Fromm's critique of consumer society has profound theoretical background and practical significance; however its alienation, human understanding of such concepts are not entirely scientific critique of alienation on the consumer with a strong humanitarian and subjectivism colors. [automatic translation] Y1 - 2008 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Yan, Fangjie T1 - Fromm’s Alienation Theory [弗洛姆关于人的异化理论评析] JF - Journal of Socialist Theory Guide [理论导刊], No. 9 (2007), pp. 36-38. N2 - 弗洛姆从人的本质及异化的角度阐述了对马克思主义哲学的理解。他认为,异化是人的主观体验和感受,是对生产性潜能这一人的本质的否定;社会主义是对人的异化的扬弃;当今资本主义社会中每一个人都是异化的。在对道德和资本主义现实批判的意义上,弗洛姆的异化理论具有一定程度的积极意义。然而,他对马克思关于人的本质及异化的理解是片面的,有意割裂了马克思主义的整体发展进程;由于自身的理论局限性,他关于这一问题的论述存在许多不正确的地方。 N2 - Fromm, from the point of view of human nature and the alienation elaborate understanding of Marxist philosophy. In his view, of alienation is a subjective experience and feelings of the people is the negation of the essence of the productive potential; socialism is the sublation of alienation; everyone in today's capitalist society is alienation. Fromm's theory of alienation in the sense of morality and reality of capitalist critique, with a certain degree of positive significance. However, his understanding of the essence and alienation Marx is one-sided, intentionally fragmented the overall development process of Marxism; limitations due to their own theory, his discourse on this issue there are many incorrect place. [automatic translation] Y1 - 2007 ER -