TY - BOOK A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Erich Fromm. La vita e il pensiero. Con 82 foto d’archivio, Roma (Erre Emme) 1997, 220 p. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Erich Fromm – Zycie i twórczosc [= Erich Fromm’s Life and Work]. Paper presented at the Psychological Institute of the University of Wroclaw, Poland, October 2nd, 1997. Typoscript 5 p. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Erich Fromm (1900-1980) – ‚Der Tod ist nie süß...< JF - H. Erler et al. (Eds.), ‚Meinetwegen ist die Welt erschaffen.< Das intellektuelle Vermächtnis des deutschsprachigen Judentums. 58 Portraits, Frankfurt (Campus Verlag) 1997, pp. 143-164. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Liebe im psychoanalytischen Denken Erich Fromms JF - K. Höhfeld and A.-M. Schlösser (Eds.), Psychoanalyse der Liebe, Gießen (Psychosozial Verlag) 1997, pp. 247-265. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Der Markt kennt nur Gewinner und Verlierer. Vom marketing-orientierten Umgang mit Konflikten JF - J. Blume, F. Bremer und J. Meier (Hrsg.), Ökonomie ohne Menschen?. Zur Verteidigung der Kultur des Sozialen, Neumünster (Paranus Verlag) 1997, pp. 234-252. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Editor’s Introduction T2 - E. Fromm, Love, Sexuality, and Matriarchy. About Gender, New York (Fromm Internationale) 1997, pp. V-XII. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Begrüßung und Einführung in die Tagung >Die neuen Seelenfänger< JF - Internationale Erich-Fromm-Gesellschaft (Ed.), Die neuen Seelenfänger. Religion zwischen Abhängigkeit und Selbstbestimmung, Tübingen (Selbstverlag) 1998, pp. 5-9. Y1 - 1998 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Erich Fromm’s Concept of Social Character JF - Social Thought and Research, Vol. 21 (No. 1-2, 1998), pp. 215-229. Y1 - 1998 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Editor’s Foreword T2 - E. Fromm, The Essential Fromm. Life Between Having and Being, New York 1998 (Continuum International) 1998, pp. 7-14. Y1 - 1998 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Erich Fromm's Contribution to the Frankfurt School: A Psychoanalytic Concept of Social Psychology English version of a Finnish publication [cf. Funk, R., 1999c] Y1 - 1998 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Erich Fromm – Liebe zum Leben. Eine Bild-Biographie, Stuttgart (Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt) 1999, 176 p. Y1 - 1999 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Der Humanismus Erich Fromms [Vortrag bei der Tagung der Internationalen Erich-Fromm-Gesellschaft Der gesellschaftliche Umbruch in Mitteleuropa – eine Chance für Erich Fromms Humanismus? im März 1995 in Prag, Typoscript 11 pp. Y1 - 1995 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Der Gesellschafts-Charakter: >Mit Lust tun, was die Gesellschaft braucht< JF - Internationale Erich-Fromm-Gesellschaft (Ed.), Die Charaktermauer. Zur Psychoanalyse des Gesellschafts-Charakters in Ost- und Westdeutschland. Eine Pilotstudie bei Primarschullehrerinnen und -lehrern, Göttingen and Zürich (Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht) 1995, Y1 - 1995 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Forschungsansatz und Ergebnisse der Pilotstudie JF - Internationale Erich-Fromm-Gesellschaft (Ed.), Die Charaktermauer. Zur Psychoanalyse des Gesellschafts-Charakters in Ost- und Westdeutschland. Eine Pilotstudie bei Primarschullehrerinnen und -lehrern, Göttingen and Zürich (Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht) 1995, Y1 - 1995 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Erich Fromm's Concept of Social Character and Its Relevance for Clinical Practice JF - M. Cortina and M. Maccoby (Eds.), A Prophetic Analyst. Erich Fromm's Contribution to Psychoanalysis, Nothvale and London (Jason Aronson Inc.) 1996, pp. 341-360. [Cf. Funk, R., 1994c] N2 - Rainer Funk offers another perspective on social character and clinical work. His main thesis is that the analysis of social character, understood as the syndrome of common traits shared by a class or group within society, is as important for understanding any given person as is his or her particular history and idiosyncracies. According to Funk, most clinical work starts and often ends with the analysis of what makes a particular individual unique and focuses almost exclusively on a patient's childhood. This approach runs the risk of overlooking assumptions shared by analyst and analysand alike that may be pathogenic or limiting, but are not recognized as such by virtue of their being shared social and cultural premises. Funk goes further by saying that contemporary social character, described by Fromm as the marketing orientation, has a pervasive alienating influence that corrupts efforts to build loving relationships or develop creative talents. This corrosive influence will infect the therapeutic effort unless the analyst is aware of social influences that have molded his or her own character and has a vision of human growth that is not distorted by this influence. Funk distinguishes self-alienation rooted in authoritarian structures or symbiotic dependency from self-alienation of the marketing orientation. Following Fromm's analysis, he believes that the marketing character's pervasiveness is due to its being part of a >socially patterned defect.< Funk puts on center stage the analysis of alienating social character that affects the analyst and patient alike. Any stance that deviates from this position would be suspect if not collusive in Funk's view. Y1 - 1996 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Nationalismus als Reaktion auf Bedeutungslosigkeit. Erich Fromms Einsichten in die Dynamik des kollektiven Narzißmus Paper presented at the czechoslovakian Spiritual Parliament in Bratislava on May 18, 1996, 20 pp. (Typoscript) Y1 - 1996 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Nacionalismus jako reakce na bezvyznamnost. Nahkédnutí Ericha Fromma do dynamiky kolektivního narcismu Paper presented at the czechoslovakian Spiritual Parliament in Bratislava on May 18, 1996, JF - TVAR. Literární obtydeník, Prag Vol. 6 (No. 12) p. 1 and 4. Y1 - 1996 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Nacionalismus jako reakce na bezvyznamnost. Nahkédnutí Ericha Fromma do dynamiky kolektivního narcismu Paper presented at the czechoslovakian Spiritual Parliament in Bratislava on May 18, 1996, JF - Mosty, Bratislava Vol. 5 (No. 28, 9. 7. 1996) pp. 6-7. Y1 - 1996 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Deutsch-deutsche Fremdheitserfahrungen. Einsichten in Anschluß an Erich Fromm Paper presented at a Meeting with Hans-Joachim Maaz in Erfurt on June 8, 1996, 20 pp. (Typoscript). Y1 - 1996 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Erich Fromm's Approach to Psychoanalysis Paper presented at a Seminar on Social Character in Florence on June 1, 1996, 48 pp. (Typoscript). Y1 - 1996 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Ost- und Westdeutsche und ihr Umgang mit dem Fremden JF - Standpunkt: sozial, Hamburg (FHS für Sozialpädagogik Hamburg) No. 1, 1996, pp. 36-45. Y1 - 1996 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Biophilie JF - Lexikon für Theologie und Kirche, 2nd edition, Freiburg im Breisgau (Herder Verlag) 1994. Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Egoismus als Selbstsucht und Narzißmus – Überlegungen im Anschluß an Erich Fromm JF - Th. L. Heck (Ed.), Das Prinzip Egoismus, Tübingen (Nous Verlag), pp. 353-366. Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Schule, Gewalt und Narzißmus JF - Ich. Die Psychozeitung, Berlin (UVA), Vol. 5 (No. 2, 1994), pp. 12-18. Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Erich Fromm und die Kunst des Liebens JF - E. Fromm, Die Kunst des Liebens, mit einem Nachwort von Rainer Funk (Klassiker des modernen Denkens), Gütersloh (Bertelsmann Club) 1994, pp. 160-175. Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Selbstverlustängste JF - Wissenschaft vom Menschen – Science of Man. Jahrbuch der Internationalen Erich-Fromm-Gesellschaft, Münster (LIT Verlag), Vol. 6 (1995): Gesellschaft und Charakter, pp. 135-157. N2 - >Fears of Losing One's Self<: Fears of loss can be directed at specific objects, but at the human self no less so. When the latter occurs, we speak of fears of losing one's self – these are experienced as extremely threatening existentially, which explains why they mostly only emerge as defence mechanisms. Based on the social-psychological approach adopted by Frommian psychology of the self, the importance is first shown of inner images of both objects and the self, since these reveal fears of loss as ways of compensating for unstable personality cores. Then the various defence mechanisms in the service of the a priori relatedness to the self and others are analyzed in terms of Frommian social character orientations, and, in a second stage, systematized as compensation strategies against fears of losing one's self. After this attempt at a systematization in terms of character orientations and fears of losing one's self, the author proceeds to a heuristic analysis of both narcissistic defence strategies in terms of their psychological dynamism. Finally, he suggests ways and means of coping with these fears of losing one's self when such openly manifest themselves. N2 - >Ansie di perdita di sé<: Le ansie di perdita possono riguardare determinati oggetti, ma anche il Sé dell'individuo stesso. In questo caso si parla di ansie di perdita di sé, che vengono vissute come particolarmente minacciose dal punto di vista esistenziale e quindi emergono per lo più soltanto in forma mascherata. Dal punto di vista sociopsicologico della psicologia frommiana del Sé si mostra dapprima l'importanza delle immagini interne del Sè e degli oggetti, per comprendere le ansie di perdita come forme di compensazione di nuclei instabili della personalità. Poi vengono descritte le varie forme di difesa del modo di rapportarsi precedente del soggetto verso di sé e verso gli altri, corrispondenti agli orientamenti del carattere sociale sviluppati da Fromm, e vengono sistematizzate come forme di compensazione delle ansie di perdita di sé. Dopo questo tentativo di sistematizzazione delle ansie di perdita di sé in rapporto agli orientamenti del carattere, vengono analizzate come esemplari le due forme di difesa narcisistiche nella loro psicodinamica. Infine, si danno indicazioni sulla gestione di queste ansie di perdita di sé, quando si manifestano apertamente. N2 - >El miedo de perderse a si mismo<: Miedos de pérdida pueden dirigirse hacia determinados objetos, pero también hacia el propio self del Hombre. Cuando ocurre esto último se habla del miedo de perderse a si mismo el que es vivenciado de forma particularmente amenazante para la existencia y que por esto mismo sólo asoma en la mayor parte de los casos de manera reprimida. A partir del principio socialpsicológico de la psicología frommiana del self se muestra en primer lugar la importancia de imagen interna del self y de los objetos para entender así los miedos de pérdida como formas de compensación de núcleos inestables de la personalidad. En segundo lugar se muestran las diferentes formas desarrolladas de los mecanismos de defensa del vínculo del ser humano hacia si mismo y hacia los demás en concordancia con las orientaciones del carácter social desarrolladas por Fromm y se sistematizan como formas de compensación del miedo de pérdida del self. Luego del intento de sistematización de los miedos de pérdida del self y en correspondencia con las orientaciones del carácter son analizadas en su psicodinámica a modo de ejemplo las dos formas de defensa narcisistas, para señalar finalmente formas de trato con estos miedos si llegan a manifestarse. T3 - Yearbook / Jahrbuch (1990-1995) - w06/1995j Y1 - 1995 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Humanismus Ericha Fromma JF - TVAR, Praha No. 15 (8. 10. 1995), pp. 4-10. Y1 - 1995 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Erich Fromm und die Kunst des Liebens JF - Das Jahrbuch Ebelu 1994, Stuttgart (Verein der Ehemaligen) 1994, pp. 130-133. Y1 - 1995 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Humanismus Ericha Fromma JF - Mosty, Bratislava No. 15/1995, pp. 3. [= FUNK, R., 1995b, passim. Y1 - 1995 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Fromm's approach to psychoanalytic theory and its relevance for therapeutic work JF - Institutio Mexicano de Psicoanalisis, El caracter social, su estudio, un intercambio de experiencias, Coyoacán 1972, pp. 17-43. Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Narcisismo e violenza contro l'estraneo Paper presented at a congress on Il confronto con l'estraneo in Verona on September 11, 1993. Typoscript 16 pp. Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - La aproximacion de Fromm a la teoria psicoanalitica y su relevancia para el trabajo terapeutico JF - Institutio Mexicano de Psicoanalisis, El caracter social, su estudio, un intercambio de experiencias, Coyoacán 1992, pp. 151-179. Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Einleitung JF - E. Fromm, Leben zwischen Haben und Sein, Freiburg (Herder Spektrum 4208) 1993, pp. 9-16. Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Vorwort des Herausgebers T2 - E. Fromm, Liebe, Sexualität und Matriarchat, München (Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag, Dialog und Praxis 35071) 1994, pp. 9-13. Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Premessa del curatore T2 - E. Fromm, Amore, sessualità e matriarcato, a cura di Rainer Funk, Milano (Oscar saggi Mondadori: Arnoldo Mondadori Editore S.p.A.) 1997, pp. 7-13. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Narzißmus und Gewalttätigkeit gegen Fremdes JF - Wissenschaft vom Menschen – Science of Man. Jahrbuch der Internationalen Erich-Fromm-Gesellschaft, Münster (LIT Verlag), Vol. 5 (1994): Vom Umgang mit dem Fremden, pp. 45-60. N2 - >Narcissism and Violence against the Alien<: Not the increasing frequency of clinically relevant narcissistic disturbances alone, but also the wide dissemination of the narcissistic character as a new social type, explains why many people do not characteristically suffer passively from xenophobia, but react instead with hostility and aggression towards what is alien to them. As far as the narcissist is concerned, the more he is driven to indulge himself and stabilize his fragile sense of self with the help of grandiose phantasies, the more he projects the alien-inhimself onto others – with the result that he feels himself existentially threatened by others. The other person is made into the epitome of evil and weakness, of the wicked and the menacing. The narcissistic compensation is invariably associated with hostility towards whatever lies outside one's idealized self. This essay first demarcates narcissistic violence towards the alien from other social-characterological forms of violence towards the alien. Enlisting the reception of the Frommian conception of the self, as it was developed towards the end of the thirties, Rainer Funk distinguishes two different psychodynamics of narcissism; he then uses these to interpret violence towards the alien as an expression of wounded narcissism. Finally, the social causes behind the growth of narcissism in industrial cultures are reviewed. N2 - >Il narcisismo e la violenza contro l'estraneo<: Non solo la frequenza crescente dei disturbi narcisistici di rilevanza clinica, ma anche il diffondersi del carattere narcisistico come nuovo tipo di socializzazione, spiegano perchè molti non presentano in primo luogo un'ansia di fronte all'estraneo, bensì reagiscono all'estraneo con odio e violenza. Per il narcisista vale il fatto che, quanto più egli deve gonfiarsi e stabilizzare il suo fragile Sé con fantasie di grandezza, tanto più egli proietta la propria parte estranea sull'altro e si sente poi minacciato esistenzialmente dall'altro. L'altro diventa la quintessenza della cattiveria, della malvagità, della debolezza e della minaccia. Alla compensazione narcisistica si accompagna pertanto un'ostilita' contro tutto ciò che esula dall'idealizzazione di sè. In primo luogo, il presente lavoro differenzia la violenza narcisistica contro l'estraneo da altre forme di violenza sociocaratteriali. Sulla base della recezione della concezione frommiana del Sé, già elaborata alla fine degli anni Trenta, vengono poi sviluppate due diverse psicodinamiche del narcisismo, e la violenza contro l'estraneo viene descritta come espressione di un narcisismo ferito. Alla fine vengono tratteggiate le cause sociali della crescita del narcisismo nella cultura industriale. N2 - >Narcisismo y violencia contra lo extraño<: No sólo el incremento de trastornos de carácter narcisista, clínicamento relevantes, sino también la difusión del carácter narcisista como nuevo tipo de socialización, explica porqué mucha gente no sufre en primera línea de xenofobia sino que reaccionan con of 2 odio y violencia hacia lo que les resulta extraño. Lo que para el narcisista cuenta es que cuanto más él se pavonea y desarrolla fantasías de grandeza para estabilizar su frágil ”self”, tanto más proyecta lo que desconoce en su propio ser hacia otra gente y se siente amenazado existencialmente por los demás. El otro se convierte así en el malo, el débil, el amenazante. Por eso es que la compensación del carácter narcisista va acompañada de una hostilidad contra todo lo que se encuentra fuera de la idealización de su propio ego. La presente ponencia delimita la violencia del carácter narcisista frente a otras formas de violencia en contra de lo extraño. Tomando como base la concepción del ego, desarollada por Fromm ya hacia fines de los años treinta, se desarrollan dos diferentes psicodinámicas de narcisismo y se describe la violencia contra lo extraño como manifestación de un narcisismo herido. Finalmente, se delinean las causas sociales del aumento del narcisismo en la cultura de los países industrializados. T3 - Yearbook / Jahrbuch (1990-1995) - w05/1994f Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Fromm's Concept of Social Character and Its Relevance for Clinical Practice Lecture given at the Erich Fromm International Symposium on May 8, 1994 in Washington D.C., Typoscript 10 p. Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Erich Fromm JF - Lidové Noviny, Prague 20. ? 1994, pp. 12. Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Erich Fromm ja yhteiskunnan nekrofilinen luonne II JF - Psykoterapia, Helsinki No. 3, 1991, pp. 9-21 [= FUNK, R., 1989c, part 2.] Y1 - 1991 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Tübingen – Zentrum der Fromm-Forschung JF - Tübinger Blätter, Tübingen Vol. 78 (1991/1992), pp. 85f. Y1 - 1991 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Gleichgültigkeit gegenüber dem Leben ist Feindseligkeit gegen das Leben JF - Ich. Die Psychozeitung, Berlin (UVA), Vol. 3 (No. 3, 1991), pp. 27-34. Y1 - 1991 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Ein Telefongespräch zwischen Andreas Peglau und Rainer Funk zum Golfkrieg T2 - Ich. Die Psychozeitung, Berlin (UVA), Vol. 2 (No. 1, 1991), pp. 31-32. Y1 - 1991 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Erich Fromm at the New School for Social Research in New York. Table of Seminars and Lectures 1941-1959, arranged according to the announcements by Rainer Funk, Tuebingen 1991. Y1 - 1991 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Die Pathologie der Normalität. Erich Fromms Theorie vom Gesellschafts-Charakter und er Rolle der Religion JF - J. Albertz (Ed.), Gesellschaft und Religion (Schriftenreihe der Freien Akademie, Vol. 12), Berlin (Verlag der Freien Akademie) 1991, pp. 197-207. Y1 - 1991 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Vorwort T2 - E. Fromm, Gesellschaft und Seele. Beiträge zur Sozialpsychologie und zur psychoanalytischen Praxis, ed. by R. Funk, Weinheim und Basel (Beltz Verlag) 1992, pp. 13-21. Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Prefazione T2 - E. Fromm, Anima e società, Milano (Arnoldo Mondadorio Editore) 1993. Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Prólogo T2 - E. Fromm, Espíritu y sociedad, Barcelona (Paidós Studio 98) 1996, pp. 13-21. Y1 - 1996 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Vorwort T2 - E. Fromm, Humanismus als reale Utopie. Der Glaube an den Menschen (1992b), ed. by R. Funk, Weinheim und Basel (Beltz Verlag) 1992, pp. 11-15. Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Wege und Irrwege der Liebe. Die Kunst des Liebens nach Erich Fromm JF - Ethik and Unterricht, Tübingen (Attempto Verlag), Vol. 3 (No. 4, 1992), pp. 8-13. Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Funk, Rainer T1 - Vorwort T2 - E. Fromm, Worte wie Wege (1992c), ed. by R. Funk, Freiburg (Herder Verlag) 1992, pp. 7-12. Y1 - 1992 ER -