TY - JOUR A1 - Abramson, Ronald T1 - A Cost-Effective Psychoanalytic Treatment of a Severely Disturbed Woman JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (2001), pp. 245-264. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Afary, Janet T1 - Portraits of Two Islamist Women: Escape from Freedom or from Tradition?, JF - Critique No. 19 (Fall 2001), pp. 47-77. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Arieti, Silvano T1 - An Interview with, by Milton Berger: The Psychotherapy of the Schizophrenic Patient. 14 pp. JF - Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (No. 1, Spring 2001), pp. 1-16. Y1 - 2001 N1 - Ex libris Marco Bacciagaluppi ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Aronson, S. T1 - >Only Connect<: The Mutuality of Attachment in the Treatment of a Resilient Adolescent JF - Contemporary Psychoanalysis, New York (William Alanson White Psychoanalytic Society), Vol. 37 (2001), pp. 427-441. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Arthur, Paul T1 - Escape from Freedom: The Films of Dusan Makavejev [application of Fromm's theories to art] JF - Cinéaste, Vol. 27, No. 1 (Winter 2001), pp. 11-15. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Azmi, D. M. T1 - Политико-правовые взгляды Э. Фромма.>Отчужденно-бюрократическии< и >гуманистическии< методы управления [Political and Legal Views of E. Fromm. >Alienated Bureaucratic< and >Humanistic< Methods of Governing] JF - Право и Политика [Law and Politics], No. 6 (2001), pp. pp. 129-130. [ISSN: 2454-0706] Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bacciagaluppi, Marco T1 - Fromm's Concern with Feminine Values JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (2001), pp. 617-624. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Badewien, J. T1 - Befreiung zum Sein JF - J. Badewien (Ed.), Erich Fromm. Psychoanalyse, Ethik und Religion. Herrenalber Forum Band 27, Karlsruhe (Evangelische Akademie Baden) 2001, pp. 176-181. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Barroso, Anna Maria T1 - In the Theater of Confusion: Mourning and Its Consequeces for a Four‑Year‑Old Child JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 10 (No. 1, March 2001), pp. 41-48. N2 - The way in which the parent’s conscious and unconscious fantasies are trans-mitted to the infant has been an intense object of study. The author discuses the influence of those parental mental representations on a child, even after the mother’s death, specifically focusing on the consequences of the child’s unresolved bereavement. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Barroso, Anna Maria A1 - et al., T1 - Artists for the Street, by Ana María Barroso, Silvia Rosas, Angélica Rodarte, Estela Palma. Paper presented at a seminar on social character on April 30 – May 1, 2000 in Washington JF - Fromm Forum (English Edition – ISSN 1437-1189), 05 / 2001, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 35-38. T3 - Fromm Forum (English edition / englische Ausgabe) - e05/2001d Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bass, Anthony T1 - Review essay Stephen A. Mitchell: Relational Concepts in Psychoanalysis: An Integration JF - Psychoanalytic Dialogues Vol. 11 (2001), pp. 683-702. N2 - This essay explores the sometimes uncanny quality of unconscious experience and unconscious communication that often characterizes life in psychoanalytic relationships. As Ferenczi noted some 70 years ago, the psychoanalytic relationship may >significantly promote the development of subtler manifestations of receptivity.< Special qualities of unconscious receptivity and deep points of contact in the psychoanalytic relationship are explored, with reference to the history of psychoanalytic ideas (e.g., Freud, Ferenczi, Singer, Loewald, Symington) and to findings from other fields such as contemporary quantum science. Clinical vignettes are provided to illustrate such phenomena. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bass, Anthony T1 - Review Essay: Beyond the Fear of Intimacy JF - Psychoanalytic Dialogues Vol. 11 (2001), pp. 717-725. N2 - This essay elaborates on some of the ideas set forth in >It Takes One to Know One< in response to Peter Shabad's and Paul Williams's commentaries on that paper. In particular, the distinctions between process and mental structure and between unconscious process and relationship are explored and developed. An attempt is made to clarify some of the similarities and differences between British object relations perspectives and some U.S. relational ideas as they apply to these distinctions and their relevance to clinical technique. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bemporad, Jules R. T1 - The Complexity of Evil JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (2001), pp. 147-172. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bemporad, Jules R. T1 - A Fond Farewell JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (2001), pp. 531-532. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bender, Donna S. A1 - et al., T1 - Cluster B Personality Traits and Attachment JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (2001), pp. 551-564. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Berger, Milton M. T1 - The Psychotherapy of the Schizophrenic Patient: An Interview with Dr. Silvano Arieti JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (2001), pp. 001-016. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Biancoli, Romano T1 - Erich Fromm, la psicoanalisi, gli psicoanalisti, Published on the website www.erich-fromm.it. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Biancoli, Romano T1 - Il processo di individuazione nella relazione analitica, first published on the website www.erichfromm.it. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Biancoli, Romano T1 - Individuation in Analyitic Relatedness JF - Contemporary Psychoanalysis, New York, Vol. 38 (2002), pp. 589-612. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bird, Hector R. T1 - Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Theories Regarding the Development of Antisocial Behavior JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (2001), pp. 057-072. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Birnbaum, Jean T1 - Review Fromm, E.: Revoir Freud (2000e, French) JF - Le Monde, Paris 05. 01. 2001, p. VI. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Blatt, Sidney J. T1 - Review Essay On Reading in a Potential Space JF - Psychoanalytic Dialogues Vol. 11 (2001), pp. 635-646. N2 - The current emphasis on identifying empirically supported treatments (ESTs) can distort psychotherapy research by emphasizing the investigation of treatment in an atypical context, with atypical patients, in a contrived treatment contract. An alternative to comparing the efficacy of different types of therapeutic techniques for treating focal symptoms is to seek to identify the factors that facilitate therapeutic change in various types of therapeutic intervention. The emphasis on identifying ESTs also has the potential for distorting clinical training and limiting clinicians' ability to develop the skills necessary for becoming effective therapists. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Blechner, M. T1 - Clinical Wisdom and Theoretical Advances: Alberta Szalita's Contributions to Psychoanalysis JF - Contemporary Psychoanalysis, New York (William Alanson White Psychoanalytic Society), Vol. 37 (2001), pp. 63-76. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Blechner, Mark J. T1 - Clinical wisdomand theoretical advances: Alberta Szalita's contribution to psychoanalysis. JF - Contemporary Psychoanalysis, Vol. 37 (2001), pp. 063-076. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Bloom, S. L. T1 - Violence. A Public Health Menace and a Public Health Approach. London (Karnac) 2001. Y1 - 2001 N1 - Ex libris Marco Bacciagaluppi ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bloom, Victor T1 - Review J. Sandler, A. Holder, C. Dare, and A. Dreher: Freud's Models of the Mind, forward by R. Wallerstein JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (2001), pp. 175-178. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Boczar, A. A1 - Teixeira da Costa Salles, Ch. T1 - Psychoanalysis and Epistemology: the Interrelation between Clinical Work, Culture and Metapsychology JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 10 (No. 2, June 2001), pp. 145-150. N2 - The paradigmatic theory of modern epistemology holds psychoanalysis in its scientific statute. Even if there is no explicit epistemology in the Freudian writings, it is undeniable that the genesis of psychoanalysis has a rigorous dialetic between theorization and clinical observation. Metapsychology is an organized and consistent set of concepts, capable of explaining and coordinating the analytical experience. It is through metapsychology that clinical work encounters the possibility of universalization, while metapsychology finds the possibility of fulfillment in clinical work. Clinical experience also confirms the interrelation between psychopathology and culture. Modern times have brought about new versions for psychopathological symptoms, which, in turn, have special effects on the narcisistic personalities and the manifestations of anxiety, giving place to different neurotic configurations. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Boeree, C. George T1 - Erich Fromm. Internet www.crystalinks.com/fromm.html, 9 p. [Date: 2001] Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bollas, Christopher T1 - Reply to Hainer and Weishaus JF - Psychoanalytic Dialogues Vol. 11 (2001), pp. 093-105. N2 - In response to Gerhardt and Sweetnam's interesting critique of aspects of my work, I focus on what we may think of as the intersubjective within the Freudian frame of reference, which in my view is the particular contribution of psychoanalysis to the problematic of the intersubjective. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bonomi, Carlo T1 - The Evolution of the Practice of the Psychoanalytic Psychotherapies JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 10 (No. 3-4, October 2001), pp. 217-220. N2 - When Freud began his professional career, psychotherapy was already an established practice, standing upon the theory of ideogenesis, according to which certain motor symptoms were caused by ideas . This theory offered the rational ground for psychotherapy: if a symptom was provoked by an idea, it was possible to undo it by finding and erasing this very idea. Freud developed this theory into the model of unconscious ideas and into the technique of >interpreting the contents<. Whereas the later discoveries of resistance, transference, and character structure, should have promoted a break with the ideogenetic model, Freud never gave up the erroneous assumption that behind an action there was an idea, which had to be captured if one wanted to stop the action. This assumption was questioned again and again during the interminable controversy over the relative importance of remembering and experiencing: by Ferenczi and Rank in the Twenties, Alexander in the Fifties, and Gill in the Eighties, when they tried to shift the focus from remembering to experiencing, in order to make psychoanalysis an effective psychotherapy. Today, the view that what organizes our actions is stored in the form of >ideas< is no longer accepted by the scientific community. Instead, we speak of >operative models< and implicit or procedural memories. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bonomi, Carlo T1 - Review Borgogno, Franco: Psicoanalisi come percorso JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 10 (No. 3-4, October 2001), pp. 279-280. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Brattemo, Carl -Erik T1 - Review Fromm, E.: The Art of Listening (1991a, Swedish): Att kunna lyssna och vänta JF - Upsala Nya Tidning, Upsala 15. 01. 2001, 1 p. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Brazil, Horus Vital T1 - An Ethics for the Psychoanalyst in the Postmodern Age JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 10 (No. 2, June 2001), pp. 151-162. N2 - The psychoanalyst's ethics at issue – referred to a paradigm of complexity in the postmodern age – is to affirm as a fundamental value the recognition of determinism of unconscious desire, which implies a renunciation to any exercise of power, even the power of influence that can guide and support. Intending through interpretation of the partial truth of desire to be accomplished as a process that subverts the subject's relation with its own history, psychoanalysis, as it undoes the imaginary fixations of the subject, cannot predict the >politics< of the unconscious desire. Nor can it confront the possibilities of decision and choice of a relative and finite freedom. Using the interpretative elaboration of an intersubjective field of values, the psychoanalytic practice reveals the limits of a knowledge restricted by the context where the interpretation takes place. It differentiates between deciphering and decoding by emphasizing the attribute of the uncognoscibility of the unconscious Thus it reveals the cryptogram, a cipher designed as an ambiguous puzzle that is not exhausted by interpretation as a symbolic act, and it refers to the unrepresentable and the inaccessibility of the real. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Brockman, Richard T1 - Toward a Neurobiology of the Unconscious JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (2001), pp. 601-616. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bromberg, Philip M. T1 - Reply to Spezzano JF - Psychoanalytic Dialogues Vol. 11 (2001), pp. 385-404. N2 - This is about a small boy and his >imaginary< friend, who happens to be a gorilla – a friend the boy considers very real indeed. It is also about the fact that no part of the self, including every child's relationship to his own >gorilla,< is ever >reasoned< out of existence. It becomes, instead, >not really real,< because it has had to be relegated to >not really me< in order for the child to preserve his attachment bond with significant others. However, it will continue to make its presence known through being relationally enacted, dissociatively, in ways that eventually become repetitious enough and painful enough to bring the child (now an adult) into our office years later. As analysts, our job at that point becomes one of trying to restore the connection between the little boy and his gorilla in the face of intense pressure by the now >grown-up< patient to keep them apart and to discourage the therapist from trying to bring these old friends back from dissociation into the >really real.< The source of therapeutic action that allows this reunion to take place is discussed conceptually and described in clinical vignettes. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bromberg, Philip M. T1 - Review Essay: The Fate of Romance Over Time JF - Psychoanalytic Dialogues Vol. 11 (2001), pp. 891-912. N2 - I offer the view that the symptom picture found in most patients with eating disorders, as well as in the symptomatology of many other so-called difficult patients, is the end result of prolonged necessity in infancy to control traumatic dysregulation of affect. I propose that the central issue for an eating-disordered patient is that she is at the mercy of her own physiologic and affective states because she lacks an experience of human relatedness and its potential for reparation that mediates self-regulation. She is enslaved by her felt inability to contain desire as a regulatable affect and is thus unable to hold desire long enough to make choices without the loss of the thing not chosen leading to a dread of self-annihilation. Trauma compromises trust in the reparability of relationship, and for symptoms to be surrendered, trust in reparability must be simultaneously restored. Because felt desire is the mortal enemy of an eating-disordered patient, this fact becomes a central dynamic in the analytic field, leading analyst and patient into a struggle over who shall hold the desire and whether the issue of control over food is allowed to become a subject for negotiation. I discuss the inevitability of the analyst's own dissociative reactions in response to the patient's internal war over desire and control, and the different types of interpersonal enactments into which an analyst is drawn. In this tension, as illustrated through clinical vignettes, analyst and patient slip in and out of a constantly shifting array of self-states and thereby have an opportunity to coconstruct a transitional reality within which the patient's impaired faith in the reliability of human relatedness can be restored, and eating can become linked to appetite rather than to self-protection. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bruegmann, A. M. T1 - La enseñanza del amor JF - Reunión conjunta: Educación, salud y valores humanos, Memorias presenting the papers given at a conference March 22-24, 2001 in Tuxtla Gutiérre, Mexico, pp. 45-48. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Burns, T. T1 - Karl Kautsky: Ethics and Marxism JF - L. Wilde (Ed.), Marxism’s Ethical Thinkers, Chippenham (Palgrave) 2001, pp. 15-50. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bustamente, Juan J. T1 - Understanding Hope. Persons in the Process of Dying JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 10 (No. 1, March 2001), pp. 49-56. N2 - This article describes the experience of dying, shared in the therapeutic process by the psychoanalyst and patients suffering from incurable or terminal illness. Chronic illnesses and the possibility of death places the patient and the family in a disturbing and stressful situation, that requires not only continued medical care but also sensible listening to the patients’ needs, to prevent harm-ful and unnecessary interventions. When disease is in an advanced stage, and death is inevitable, high technology medicine must be avoided and the intimacy of the person must be the highest and most important issue in the relation. The clinical material of this article describes the psycho-social stages that patient and family go through during the process and also how understanding hope could be a universal clinical strategy that creates a therapeutic bond, offering the patient and the analyst the alternative of meaningful experiences. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Calltorp, J. T1 - Changes of the Health Service System ‑ and the Search for Evidence and Rationality JF - International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 10 (No. 3-4, October 2001), pp. 181-183. N2 - The health service systems of the Western world are transforming rapidly. These systems are under pressure from an increase of new biomedical possibilities for intervention in the processes of the human body, from the rising expectations of the public, and from demographic developments that are leading to an increase in the number of elderly people in the Western world. Parallel to these changes on the macro level there are major changes on the micro level, that is, there is a search for methods to manage the basic way that the health system functions. In short, the financing, organization and practice of medicine will be changed considerably over the next 5-10 years. In the search for a harmonious development in this field the concept >evidence< must be seen in a broad perspective that encompasses, among other things, the increasing multidisciplinary nature of modern medicine. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Campione, Francesco T1 - Fromm e la morte oggi. Un'intervista - impossibile. Typescript of the Italian original to be translated into Spanish [cf. Campione_F_2006], 11 pp. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Caruso, Sergio T1 - Del trauma psichico: pensare l’impensabile JF - Stress, trauma e psicoterapia dell’emergenza quotidiana, a cura di Piera Spannocchi e Marcello Cenerini, Firenze, Medicea, 2001, pp. 29-43. Y1 - 2001 N1 - Ex libris Marco Bacciagaluppi ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Cassimads, Emmanuel G. T1 - On the Frame of Reference in Psychotherapy and Psychoanalysis JF - The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (2001), pp. 533-542. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Celani, D. P. T1 - Working with Fairbairn's Ego Structures JF - Contemporary Psychoanalysis, New York (William Alanson White Psychoanalytic Society), Vol. 37 (2001), pp. 391-416. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Chaves Vidal, Lucila T1 - Aprender a educar: experiencias con padres y madres. Lecture presented at the CEAP XXV Aniversario on the topic >Cambios sociales y salud mental<, Madrid, November 24, 2001. Typescript 8 pp. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Chessick, Richard D. T1 - Dante's Divine Comedy Revisited: What Can Modern Psychoanalysts Learn from a Medieval >Psychoanalysis