TY - JOUR A1 - Hu, Zixian T1 - The Sense of Loneliness in Zhang Ailing's Novels [论张爱玲小说中的孤独意识] [application of Fromm's theories to art]. JF - Journal of Hunan First Normal University [湖南第一师范学报 ], No. 1 (2007), pp. 87-89. N2 - There is a sense of loneliness in Zhang Ailing's [Eileen Chang] novels, embodied in that the souls of the characters have nothing to rely on. They did not find the harmony and love. Fromm said, the human being can shake off the condition of loneliness thoroughly only through love. There are two reasons forming her literate personality. One is her unique childhood at which she didn't get enough love from her parents. The other is the special culture in Shanghai at special times. N2 - 张爱玲的小说有一种孤独意识。这种孤独表现在人物灵魂的无所依托,他们寻求不到和谐与爱。弗洛姆认为,人只有通过爱才能从根本上摆脱孤独状态。形成她的这种文学个性的原因有两点:一是童年的独特经历,未曾得到充分的父母的爱,二是特定时期上海的独特文化。 Y1 - 1987 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hu, Zixian T1 - >Golden Lock< Cao Qiqiao’s Tragic Life Seen from Fromm’s >The Art of Loving< Theory [从弗洛姆《爱的艺术》理论看《金锁记》中曹七巧的悲剧人生] [Application of Fromm's theories to art] JF - Theory and Practice of Contemporary Education [ 当代教育理论与实践 ], No. 6 (2010), pp. 135-137. N2 - 张爱玲的《金锁记》描写了一个小商人家庭出身的女子曹七巧,从一个健康单纯活泼不失可爱的妙龄少女慢慢地走向一个正常人>直觉的那人是疯人<的悲剧人生。论文用美国精神分析学家弗洛姆的著作《爱的艺术》中的理论探析其悲剧人生根源。 N2 - Eileen Chang's [Zhang Ailing] >Golden Lock< depicts a small merchant family origin woman Cao Qiqiao from a healthy and pure and lively yet lovely young girl walked slowly towards a normal person >intuitive man is a madman< the tragedy of life. Papers with American psychoanalyst Erich Fromm's book >The Art of Loving< theory of the root causes of the tragic life. [automatic translation] Y1 - 2010 ER -