TY - GEN A1 - Wang, Xia T1 - Struggling in the Insane Society – >The Catcher in the Rye< Fromm Interpretation [病态社会里的挣扎 - 《麦田里的守望者》的弗洛姆式解读], Master thesis, English Language and Literature, Sichuan International Studies University, Chongqing, China, 2011 [Application of Fromm's theories to art] N2 - J.D. Salinger’s >The Catcher in the Rye<, one of the most controversial novels in the contemporary American literature, is recognized as a >modern classic<. The novel profoundly exposes the sense of loneliness and loss through Holden’s wandering in New York after his expulsion from Pencey Prep. Based on Fromm’s theory of the sane society, this thesis aims at exploring the protagonist’s rebellion against the insane society, and his pursuit of self. This thesis is composed of an introduction, three body chapters and a conclusion.– The first part, introduction, summarizes J. D. Salinger’s background and literary status, and briefly introduces the main content of the novel, the critical reception home and abroad, and Fromm’s theory of the sane society on which the thesis is based on.– The first chapter analyzes the phenomenon of alienation among people in >The Catcher in the Rye<, concluding that Holden feels lonely and depressed among alienated people.– Chapter two discusses Holden’s rebellion against the anonymous authority-conformity, and the principle of non frustration prevalent in his time, concluding that Holden struggles to remain innocent.– Chapter three reveals that Holden realizes that love can change the insane society during the process of his pursuit of self.– The last part probes the pursuit of self of the human race in the modern insane society, and examines the essence of being and the meaning of existence. It also reveals Salinger’s humanistic concern about the fate of the mankind and sums up the thesis by reaffirming Salinger’s profound exposition of the contemporary world. N2 - J.D.塞林格的小说《麦田里的守望者》是当代美国文学中最具争议性的一部小说,被美国文学界公认为美国文学中的>现代经典<之一。该小说通过讲述霍尔顿离开潘西中学后在纽约的游荡经历,深刻地揭示了现代社会中人的孤独感和失落感。本文以弗洛姆的健全理论为基础,旨在探讨本小说主人公霍尔顿对不健全社会的反抗和自我追寻的历程。本论文有引言、正文和结论组成,正文分为三章。引言部分概述了塞林格的生平、创作生涯,简要介绍了《麦田里的守望者》的故事梗概及研究现状,并对本文所依据的弗洛姆的理论作了说明。第一章着重探讨小说《麦田里的守望者》中病态社会里不可避免的异化现象,故事中人与人之间以及个人与自我之间的异化关系使主人公霍尔顿陷入孤独和沮丧的境地。第二章着重探讨了霍尔顿对当时病态社会里盛行的一致性原则和享乐主义的反抗,他在此过程中保持了本真。第三章主要探讨霍尔顿在追寻自我的历程中认识到爱是改善病态社会的良药。结论部分由微观至宏观,探讨现代病态社会中人的自我追寻,反思人的存在本质和人生的价值意义,并提出作者塞林格通过小说的形式,对当代社会进行了深刻的揭露,体现了他对人类命运的人文关怀。 Y1 - 2011 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wang, Xia T1 - Pathological Society Struggling – >The Catcher in the Rye< Interpretation after Fromm [病态社会里的挣扎——《麦田里的守望者》的弗洛姆式解读] [Application of Fromm's theories to art] JF - Young Writers (Foreign Literary Version) [ 青年作家(中外文艺版)], No. 3 (2011), p. 33. N2 - 《麦田里的守望者》通过讲述主人公霍尔顿离开潘西中学后在纽约的游荡经历,深刻地揭示了现代社会中人的孤独感和失落感。本文以弗洛姆的健全理论为基础,旨在探讨霍尔顿对不健全社会的反抗和自我追寻的历程,反思人的存在本质和人生的价值意义。 N2 - >The Catcher in the Rye< by telling Holden leave Pansy Middle School in New York's loitering experience profoundly reveals the modern society of human loneliness and sense of loss. In this paper, based on sound theories of Fromm, Holden aims to explore the social revolt is not perfect and self pursue the course, to reflect on the nature of human existence and the significance of the value of life. [automatic translation] Y1 - 2011 ER -