@article{Rocha, author = {Rocha, Ant{\´o}nio Menezes}, title = {O conceito de homem em Erich Fromm}, series = {An{\´a}lise Psicol{\´o}gica, Vol. 4, No. 2 (1986), pp. 253-262. [Print ISSN: 0870-8231] [repositorio.ispa.pt/bitstream/10400.12/2118/4/1986_2_253.pdf]}, journal = {An{\´a}lise Psicol{\´o}gica, Vol. 4, No. 2 (1986), pp. 253-262. [Print ISSN: 0870-8231] [repositorio.ispa.pt/bitstream/10400.12/2118/4/1986_2_253.pdf]}, abstract = {Erich Fromm, de origem austr{\´i}aca, viveu grande parte da sua vida nos Estados Unidos da Am{\´e}rica e {\´e} um dos: homens mais representativos da escola neopskaml{\´i}tica. Os factores sociais t{\^e}m uma import{\^a}ncia extraordin{\´a}ria na sua obra, e o instinto seriafun{\c{c}}iio desses mesmos factores. A sua obra, vasta e muito profunda, {\c{c}}up{\~o}e actualmente uma oposi{\c{c}}{\~a}o muito forte {\`a}s concep{\c{c}}{\~o}es freudianas. Segundo Fromm, o grande mro de Freud reside no facto de ele n{\~a}o ter considerado a grande diferen{\c{c}}a que existe entre a rigidez do animal e a relativa liberdade do homem no terreno dos instintos. O homem possui uma sexualidade e todos os outros instintos que o animal tamb{\´e}m possui, mas n{\~a}o lhes est{\´a} subjugado. Tem uma determina{\c{c}}{\~a}o de car{\´a}cter sociwultural que deriva da ant{\´i}teses{\´i}ntese ((instinto-se ciedadev. Abordaremos, seguidamente, as ideias fundamentais da concep{\c{c}}{\~a}o antropkjgica de Erich Fromm.}, language = {es} } @misc{RizkiYuliatin, author = {Rizki Yuliatin, Riyanna}, title = {Lari dari Kebebasan: Kajian psikoanalisis humanistis Erich Fromm terhadap tiga seri novel KKPKk little Ballerina Karya Thia [Escape from Freedom: Study of the three Novel Series KKPKK Little Ballerina by Thia according to Erich Fromm's Humanistic Psychoanalysis], Master's thesis, Literary Studies, Gadjah Mada Univeristy, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 2015, Indonesian [application of Fromm's theories to art]. - Only abstract and content available.}, abstract = {Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat mekanisme pelarian diri yang digunakan Thia sebagai manusia modern dalam ketiga seri novel KKPK Little Ballerina. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan teori psikoanalisis Erich Fromm, khususnya konsep pelarian diri. Fromm berasumsi bahwa pada dasarnya manusia modern melepaskan kebebasan karena kebebasan selalu hadir bersama ancamannya tersendiri. Terdapat tiga mekanisme yang bisa digunakan untuk melakukan pelarian diri, yaitu: otoritarisme, kedestruktifan, dan konformitas. Data-data yang dikumpulkan berupa kata-kata baik yang bersumber dari data utama, yaitu novel, maupun wawancara. Kemudian data-data dianalisis dengan melihat hubungan-hubungan tekstual yang ada dalam ketiga seri novel dengan konsep mekanisme pelarian diri. Hasil analisis memperlihatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kebutuhan-kebutuhan manusia dengan mekanisme pelarian diri. Melalui jenis kebutuhan-kebutuhan manusia yang dipenuhi memperlihatkan mekanisme pelarian diri yang digunakan. Otoritarisme terbentuk dengan memenuhi kebutuhan keterhubungan. Kedestruktifan muncul setelah kebutuhan keunggulan terpenuhi. Sementara itu, konformitas tercipta setelah kebutuhan kerangka orientasi, keberakaran, dan kepekaan identitas terpenuhi. Thia menggunakan ketiga mekanisme pelarian diri tersebut. Dari ketiga mekanisme tersebut terlihat hubungan antara satu dengan lainnya. Pola kebebasan menjadi pola tetap dalam cerita-cerita Thia, sementara pola ketidakbebasan menjadi bentuk tersendiri yang muncul berkaitan dengan perkembangan psikologis dari anak-anak akhir ke remaja awal dan pengalaman mengikuti les balet.}, language = {mul} } @article{Roh, author = {Roh, Jan}, title = {>Die Furcht vor der Freiheit< von Erich Fromm. Eine Abhandlung zu Kapitel 3a >Mittelalterlicher Hintergrund und Renaissance< Studienarbeit, Fachbereich Soziologie - Individuum, Gruppe, Gesellschaft, Grin Verlag 2016, 7 pp.}, abstract = {Der vorliegende Text setzt sich kritisch mit Erich Fromms Text zur Furcht vor der Freiheit auseinander. Schwerpunkt der Auseindersetzung ist Fromms Kapitel zur Rennaissance. Es wird argumentiert, dass nicht eine Furcht vor der Freiheit ausschlaggebend f{\"u}r die Genese autorit{\"a}rer Gesellschaftlichkeit ist, sondern die der kapitalistischen Produktionsweise immanente Tendenz, jegliche Subsistenzmittel zu zerst{\"o}ren. Der Freudmarxist Erich Fromm widmet sich in seinem Buch >Die Furcht vor der Freiheit< der Charakterstruktur und der Bedeutung der Freiheit f{\"u}r den modernen Menschen. Fromm vertritt die These, dass der moderne Mensch, je mehr er Individuum wird und sich von den >Fesseln der vorindivualistischen Gesellschaft (Fromm 2014: 7) befreie, sich entweder mit der Welt in >spontaner Liebe und produktiver Arbeit< vereine oder Bindungen eingehe, die seine Freiheit und die Integrit{\"a}t seines individuellen Selbst zerst{\"o}re (ebd.23) Das Individuum der Moderne ist f{\"u}r Fromm stets Produkt eines widerspr{\"u}chlichen Gesellschaftsprozesses. Diesen Prozess meint er auch in den ideologischen und sozio{\"o}konomischen Entwicklungen der Reformation entdecken zu k{\"o}nnen. Gesellschaftliche Umw{\"a}lzungen und Verwerfungen gingen Hand in Hand und bringen - damals wie heute - menschliche Freiheit und Autonomie mit sich, jedoch nur um den Preis der sozialen Isolation, die mithin neue Bindungen und die Unterwerfung unter eine h{\"o}here Autorit{\"a}t hervorbringe. In Kapitel 3a >Mittelalterlicher Hintergrund und Renaissance< versucht Fromm den {\"U}bergang von mittelalterlichen Gesellschaften zur Renaissance und dem >Italiener der Renaissance< (ebd. 39) zu skizzieren, dessen Charakterstruktur er als Ausgangspunkt des modernen Individuums sieht. [Buecher.de]}, language = {de} } @article{Rentmeester, author = {Rentmeester, Casey}, title = {Pharmaceutical Advertising and the Subtle Subversion of Patient Autonomy}, series = {Journal of Medical Humanities, Vol. 43, No. 1 (2022), pp. 159-168. [Online ISSN 1573-3645] [doi.org/10.1007/s10912-020-09633-7]}, journal = {Journal of Medical Humanities, Vol. 43, No. 1 (2022), pp. 159-168. [Online ISSN 1573-3645] [doi.org/10.1007/s10912-020-09633-7]}, abstract = {Direct-to-consumer pharmaceutical advertising (DTCPA) is pervasive in the United States. Beyond its effect on consumer behavior, DTCPA changes the relationship between individuals and physicians. The author provides a brief history of pharmaceutical advertising in the United States. The author then analyzes the current commonly used marketing techniques of pharmaceutical companies and argues that pharmaceutical companies are >irrational authorities< in Erich Fromm's sense of the term since they seek to exploit persons. Using concepts from various philosophers from the Continental tradition, with a particular emphasis on the work of Michel Foucault, the author analyzes the power relations involved in DTCPA and ultimately argues that DTCPA subtly undermines the contemporary paradigm of patient autonomy while simultaneously depending upon it by treating health consumers as >dividuals<, that is, as porous entities to be manipulated.}, language = {en} } @article{Ren, author = {Ren, Sizhong}, title = {Humanization of Technology: Observing Digital Integration of the Elderly Group by Erich Fromm's Humanistic Theory [术的人道化:由弗洛姆的人道主义理论看老年群体的数字融入]}, series = {Journal of Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication, No. 9 (2022), pp. 51-54.}, journal = {Journal of Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication, No. 9 (2022), pp. 51-54.}, abstract = {Entering the 14th Five-Year Plan period, accompanied by significant trend of China's population aging, the digital integration of the elderly group has become the core concern in academic circles. In view of this, taking Erich Fromm's humanistic theory and his philosophy for considering China's reality, open the interface between the elderly and technology from three top-level designs of understanding needs, stimulating creativity, and strengthening education support, which could help the elderly group to adapt to digital life and enjoy its dividends smoothly. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 1/2023]}, language = {zh} } @article{Rocha, author = {Rocha, Samuel D.}, title = {Obedience}, series = {Journal of Philosophy of Education, Vol.56, No. 4 (2022), pp. 627-636. [Online ISSN 1467-9752] [doi.org/10.1111/1467-9752.12697]}, journal = {Journal of Philosophy of Education, Vol.56, No. 4 (2022), pp. 627-636. [Online ISSN 1467-9752] [doi.org/10.1111/1467-9752.12697]}, abstract = {This is a phenomenological description of existential obedience, which draws out a contrast between it and ressentiment and existential envy, and compares it with pedagogical obedience. The discussion is developed with reference especially to the work of Erich Fromm, Emerson, and Nietzsche. Eds.: This paper forms part of a special issue titled >Beyond Virtue and Vice: Education for a Darker Age<, in which the editors invited authors to engage in exercises of >transvaluation<. Certain apparently settled educational concepts (from agency and fulfilment to alienation and ignorance) can be reinterpreted and transvaluated (in a Nietzschean vein) such that virtues become vices, and vices, virtues. The editors encouraged authors to employ polemics and some occasional exaggeration to reimagine educational values that are all too readily accepted within contemporary educational discourses.}, language = {en} } @misc{Romero, author = {Romero, Rachel}, title = {The Role of Matriarchies and Patriarchies in Social Evolution Vis-{\`a}-vis Bachofen and His Influence on the Social Sciences, Thesis, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree for the degree of Master of Science, Sociology, University of North Texas, Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex, Texas, USA 2008, 69+7 pp. [oaktrust.library.tamu.edu/bitstream/handle/1969.1/85971/Romero.pdf]}, abstract = {Johan Jakob Bachofen (1815-1887) was a Swiss anthropologist and sociologist whose 1861 book, Mother Right: An Investigation of the Religious and Juridical Character of Matriarchy in the Ancient World is best known for his radical claims that matriarchy preceded patriarchy, and that matriarchy is the source of human society, religion, and morality. Scholars have acknowledged Bachofen's influence on a long list of writers, including but not limited to: Lewis Henry Morgan, Friedrich Nietzsche, Thomas Mann, Friederich Engels, Karl Marx, Erich Fromm, Joseph Campbelll, Emile Durkheim, Carl Gustav Jung, Thorstein Veblen, Ferdinand Tonnies, and Pitirim Sorokin. The focus of my thesis is to bring attention to Bachofen's influence on the early sociologists (Engels, Durkheim, Tonnies, Sorokin), and more importantly, on the later sociologists and other social scientists whom these early sociologists in turn influenced, including: David Riesman, Talcott Parsons, and Jean Baudrillard.}, language = {en} } @article{Roehe, author = {R{\"o}he, Daniel}, title = {Oedipus returns to the opera: The repressed in psychoanalysis and musicology}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 3, 2022), pp. 161-175.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 3, 2022), pp. 161-175.}, abstract = {After publishing a psychoanalytic inquiry on Enescu's and Stravinsky's Oedipal operas, it seemed worth offering comments about other artistic depictions based on Oedipus' myth. Josep Soler's and Xiao-song's versions were studied in relation to their orientalist sources. Soler's opera shed further light on Oedipus' paranoid crisis in his duet with the blind seer. Seneca, Soler's main inspiration, also influenced M{\´e}reaux's Oedipal opera, which portrays the phantom of Laius requiring vengeance for his murder, a situation similar to the one Freud and Jones commented on in their analysis of Hamlet. Another ghost was found in Pierre Bartholom{\´e}e's OEdipe sur la route, which depicts a return of Oedipus' own complex and its psychopathological comorbidities even after he chastised himself. Psychopathological symptoms were also observed in Sacchini's version, probably the most famous of all Oedipal operas in its century. Furthermore, the focus now is not only on Oedipal operas, but also on a version of the Jocasta debate. Also attended to in this article are other operas and artistic representations that do not deal directly with the Oedipus myth. A list of 30 Oedipal operas with musical examples offers a fruitful space for debates on psychopathological issues related to the most important complex in psychoanalysis.}, language = {en} } @article{RosalesMendoza, author = {Rosales Mendoza, Jos{\´e} Manuel}, title = {Habitar en el exilio: casa Fromm y casa Bu{\~n}uel en M{\´e}xico}, series = {Ciencia ergo-sum, Vol. 27, No. 2 (2020), pp. 1-16. [Online ISSN 2395-8782] [cienciaergosum.uaemex.mx/article/view/12769/10875]}, journal = {Ciencia ergo-sum, Vol. 27, No. 2 (2020), pp. 1-16. [Online ISSN 2395-8782] [cienciaergosum.uaemex.mx/article/view/12769/10875]}, abstract = {Relacionado con la historia de la arquitectura mexicana del siglo XX, este art{\´i}culo expone y entrelaza la trayectoria del psicoanalista Erich Fromm y el cineasta Luis Bu{\~n}uel con los arquitectos Arturo S{\´a}enz de la Calzada y Oscar Coll Alas, quienes fueron los encargados de crear los hogares de estas figuras en M{\´e}xico. Se explora el proceso de di{\´a}spora de los personajes y su exilio en tierras mexicanas, as{\´i} como el momento y circunstancias de encuentro, sus preconcepciones en el {\´a}mbito arquitect{\´o}nico, las caracter{\´i}sticas de las construcciones que dise{\~n}aron, construyeron y habitaron para finalmente entrelazar su propuesta te{\´o}rica o est{\´e}tica con los hogares elegidos. Palabras clave: exilio espa{\~n}ol en M{\´e}xico, arquitectos del exilio, casas del exilio, arquitectura mexicana del siglo XX.}, language = {es} } @article{RosasdeLeonLabarcaReverol, author = {Rosas de Le{\´o}n, Yn{\´e}s Elena and Labarca Reverol, Catalina}, title = {Violencia, espiritualidad y resiliencia en estudiantes de la Unidad Educativa Arquidiocesana >Bicentenario del Natalicio de El Libertador< [Violence, spirituality and resilience in students of Education Unit Archdiocesan >Bicentenario del Natalicio de El Libertador<]}, series = {Telos (Maracaibo), Vol. 18, No. 2, (2016), pp. 302-317. [Print ISSN 1317-0570] [redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=99345727009]}, journal = {Telos (Maracaibo), Vol. 18, No. 2, (2016), pp. 302-317. [Print ISSN 1317-0570] [redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=99345727009]}, abstract = {Este estudio de tipo cualitativo, tuvo como objetivo identificar c{\´o}mo la espiritualidad es un factor de resiliencia ante la cultura de la violencia que viven los j{\´o}venes que asisten a la Unidad Educativa Arquidiocesana >Bicentenario del Natalicio de El Libertador< de Maracaibo. Se realiz{\´o} durante el per{\´i}odo 2012-2013. La recolecci{\´o}n de la informaci{\´o}n se realiz{\´o} mediante entrevistas a profundidad a 10 adolescentes estudiantes de esta Unidad Educativa, de los cuales 6 fueron mujeres y 4 varones, cuyas edades oscilaron entre 13 y 17 a{\~n}os y se encontraban cursando 8vo, 5to y 6to a{\~n}o de Bachillerato. El an{\´a}lisis se realiz{\´o} mediante la Teor{\´i}a Fundamentada. Los principales autores que guiaron el estudio fueron Frankl (1990), Llobet (2005), Gonz{\´a}lez y Ginart (2011) Fromm (1978) y Walsh (2004). Como resultados, se determin{\´o} que para los estudiantes de esta Unidad Educativa, la espiritualidad ha sido un factor de Resiliencia ayud{\´a}ndolos a enfrentar la cultura de la violencia. Estos j{\´o}venes han tenido proceso de interiorizaci{\´o}n y crecimiento interior gracias a la experiencia espiritual, como una b{\´u}squeda, de salud mental, motivaci{\´o}n, comportamiento, conciencia, que imprime identidad y proyecta al ser humano hacia nuevos y mejores horizontes. Esta espiritualidad no est{\´a} conectada con una Iglesia en especial, ni {\´u}nica, sino con una experiencia, con un ambiente, con una manera de vivir, de ser, de estar y de superar los problemas. Permiti{\´e}ndoles Violencia, espiritualidad y resiliencia en estudiantes de la Unidad Educativa Arquidiocesana >Bicentenario del Natalicio de El Libertador<.}, language = {es} } @article{Rosen, author = {Rosen, Lugene}, title = {A Culture of Necrophilia: The Rise of the Undead in Film}, series = {Library Articles and Research (Chapman University), Paper 6 (2008), pp. 1-14. [digitalcommons.chapman.edu/librarian_articles/6]}, journal = {Library Articles and Research (Chapman University), Paper 6 (2008), pp. 1-14. [digitalcommons.chapman.edu/librarian_articles/6]}, abstract = {In recent years, the undead have been on the rise in films. Zombies and vampires are taking center stage and raking in money in record amounts. Resident Evil moved on to its fourth installment, 28 Days Later morphed into 28 Weeks Later, and 30 Days of Night is scoring some serious box office attention. George Romero, the king of the undead film, released his latest Land of the Dead, fourth in the Night of the Living Dead, Dawn of the Dead, and Day of the Dead series. There has even been an updated remake of Dawn of the Dead where the zombies transform from the shambling mounds of the past to the hyperdrive zombies of today. But what makes these films, so focused upon the living dead, so popular? Are we attracted to the undead because we, as Americans, are morphing into a society of necrophiles? Or are we already a society of necrophiles simply searching for an outlet? By examining the genre with an eye to Erich Fromm's concept of necrophilia in a mechanized world, a new trend reveals itself. According to Fromm, as the world becomes more and more mechanized, humans become more and more disassociated from their selves, creating a move from biophilia to necrophilia. As we become inured to social ills and violence, it's a small step from being distanced from life to being attracted to death. If the trend continues, the undead in films will be mere reflections of the undead in a mechanized world. Art imitates life. In the case of the undead in film, art imitates death. And who doesn't love art?}, language = {en} } @misc{Romanetto, author = {Romanetto, Matheus}, title = {Review K. Durkin and J. Braune (Eds.), Erich Fromm's Critical Theory: Hope, Humanism, and the Future, New York (Bloomsbury Academic) 2020}, series = {Thesis Eleven, Vol. 165, September 8, 2021, Sage Journals.}, journal = {Thesis Eleven, Vol. 165, September 8, 2021, Sage Journals.}, language = {en} } @article{Rojo, author = {Rojo, Julieta}, title = {Relaciones humanas y salud mental en tiempo de pandemia}, series = {Red Coteci-CTI, Posicionando a M{\´e}xico en el ecosistema del conocimiento y la innovaci{\´o}n (Tomo 1), 2023, pp. 32-33.}, journal = {Red Coteci-CTI, Posicionando a M{\´e}xico en el ecosistema del conocimiento y la innovaci{\´o}n (Tomo 1), 2023, pp. 32-33.}, language = {es} } @article{Romanetto, author = {Romanetto, Matheus}, title = {Is There Room for Otherness in Humanism? Erich Fromm's Alternative}, series = {Psychoanalytic Inquiry, Routledge, Vol. 44 (No. 1, 2024), pp. 071-084.}, journal = {Psychoanalytic Inquiry, Routledge, Vol. 44 (No. 1, 2024), pp. 071-084.}, abstract = {Humanism has been criticized as a philosophical and political stance from different points of view in recent decades. The paper summarizes four common types of criticism, stemming from political, ethical, technological, and ecological concerns. These criticisms relate back to a preoccupation with the respect for otherness or difference, either toward human or non-human beings. The paper tries to demonstrate that these concerns are also to be found as essential elements in the development of humanism itself, not only among its political and theoretical opponents. It does so with reference to Erich Fromm's works, where a life-oriented ethics is coupled with a demand for sustained political relatedness to difference, without giving up notions of a radical humanism and the anthropology that accompanies it.}, language = {en} } @book{Romanetto, author = {Romanetto, Matheus}, title = {Critique and affirmation in Erich Fromm: Humanistic politics and the psychoanalytic clinic, London (Routledge) 2024, 278 pp.}, language = {en} } @article{Saumantri, author = {Saumantri, Theguh}, title = {Konsep Manusia dalam Teori Psikoanalisis Humanis Dialektik Erich Fromm [Erich Fromm's Humanistic Concept in Dialectic Humanistic Theory of Psychoanalysis]}, series = {Sanjiwani - Jurnal Filsafat, Vol. 13, No. 2 (2022), pp. 13-27. [doi.org/10.25078/sanjiwani.v13i2.1282]}, journal = {Sanjiwani - Jurnal Filsafat, Vol. 13, No. 2 (2022), pp. 13-27. [doi.org/10.25078/sanjiwani.v13i2.1282]}, abstract = {Fromm adalah seorang psikoanalisis, ahli teori sosial, sekaligus filsuf. Dalam perjalanan kehidupannya fromm mengkaji tentang kepribadian manusia, oleh karena itu fromm dalam teori humanis dealiktiknya menunjukkan perhatiannya terhadap perjuangan manusia yang tidak pernah menyerah untuk memperoleh kebebasan dalam kaitannya dengan kebutuhan manusia untuk berhubungan dengan orang lain. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk memahami makna, urgensi dan hakikat kebutuhan manusia dalam teori psikoanalisis humanis dialektik erich fromm sebagai modal eksistensi diri manusia di dunia ini dan membaca kerangka pemikiran erich fromm yang dipandang memiliki pengaruh besar terhadap kepribadian manusia. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis deskriptif dihasilkan kesimpulan bahwa konsep munusia dalam perspektif teorinya erich fromm di pandang sebagai bentuk kesadaran manusia. Manusia miliki sifat suprabiologis yang unik dan dibangun dalam karakter manusia. Hidup manusia ditentukan oleh alternatif yang tak terelakkan antara kembali pada eksistensi hewani atau tiba pada eksistensi manusia sejati.}, language = {mul} } @article{SaumantriZulfikarHafizid, author = {Saumantri, Theguh and Zulfikar Hafizid, Jefik}, title = {Rekonstruksi psikoanalisis humanis dialektik Erich Fromm dalam pendidikan pesantren Reconstruction of Erich Fromm's Dialectical Humanist Psychoanalysis in Islamic Boarding Schools (Indonesian)}, series = {Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat, Vol. 18, No. 1 (2022), pp. 111-133. [doi.org/10.24239/rsy.v18i1.880]}, journal = {Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat, Vol. 18, No. 1 (2022), pp. 111-133. [doi.org/10.24239/rsy.v18i1.880]}, abstract = {Pesantren sebagai lembaga pendidikan memberikan sebuah kontribusi yang besar dalam bidang keagamaan. Pendidikan di pesantren memandang bahwa manusia diberi keistimewaan dengan kemampuan berpikir untuk memahami alam semesta, dirinya sendiri, dan tanda - tanda keagungan Tuhan. Dalam pandangan erich fromm manusia pada esensinya adalah makhluk hidup yang organisme yang memiliki bentuk proses energi atau gairah yang memberikan dorongan untuk mencapai kep uasan kepada dunia sekitarnya. Jika ditinjau dalam perspektif p endidikan pesantren, santri sebagai manusia yang berada dalam dilema eksistensial yang mengalami kebingungan dan mencoba mencari cara untuk mengatasi masalah eksistensialnya tersebut. Pendidikan pesantren yang lebih banyak mendidik secara rohani sangat diperlukan dan memiliki peran dalam permasalahan ini. Erich Fromm dalam teori Humanistik Dialektiknya memberikan sebuah pandangan bahwa manusia yang bereksistensi memiliki kebutuhan dasar dan karakter. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji pemikiran erich fromm sebagai paradigma eksistensi manusia yang tidak pernah berhenti untuk berdialektika dalam dunia realitas ke hidupnya. Metodologi dalam penelitian ini merupakan metode penelitian pustaka atau library research, yang mengkaji sumber literatur mengenai pemikiran tokoh dan objek penelitian yang terdapat dalam buku, jurnal, ataupun artikel. hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa manusia dalam hal ini santri yang menempuh pendidikan pesantren sepatutnya diberikan sebuah tuntunan untuk memiliki sikap kritis dalam proses pembelajaran bahkan dalam situasi yang mendasari kebutuhan eksistensinya sebagai manusia. Dalam pandangan Teori Humanis Dialektik erich fromm sesungguhnya sikap kritis yang ada pada diri manusia dipakai untuk mendialektikan suatu problematika hidup, yang tampak tidak se suai (berlawanan) dan mencari upaya untuk mengatasinya. Melalui sistem pendidikan pesantren, peserta didik atau santri akan dapa t menge tahui dirinya dan keberdaan orang disekitarnya dengan mem perhatikan serta memahami suatu keunikannya yang ada pada diri manusia.}, language = {mul} } @article{Sastawardani, author = {Sastawardani, Arinda}, title = {Perilaku hedonis tokoh lola dalam Novel >Cewek Matre< karya Alberthiene Endah (melalui Pendekatan Psikologi Erich Fromm - The Hedonic Behavior of the Character Lola's in the Novel >Cewek Matre< by Alberthiene Endah (Through Erich Fromm's Psychological Approach)] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {UNESA - Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Vol. 1, No. 2 (2012), 13 pp.}, journal = {UNESA - Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Vol. 1, No. 2 (2012), 13 pp.}, abstract = {Dalam Novel Cewek Matre karya Alberthiene Endah, Lola sebagai tokoh utama memiliki perilaku hedonis yang juga dimiliki oleh sebagian besar masyarakat metropolitan di Indonesia. Perilaku ini membuat kehidupan Lola yang awalnya berjalan lancar tanpa masalah berarti menjadi penuh konflik yang berkepanjangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan (1) Bagaimanakah bentuk perilaku hedonis yang dilakukan oleh tokoh Lola dalam novel >Cewek Matre< karya Alberthiene Endah? (2) Bagaimana latar belakang timbulnya perilaku hedonis pada diri Lola dalam novel >Cewek Matre< karya Alberthiene Endah? (3) Bagaimanakah dampak perilaku hedonis yang dilakukan oleh tokoh Lola terhadap lingkungan sekitarnya dalam novel >Cewek Matre< karya Alberthiene Endah? berdasarkan teori psikologi humanistik Erich Fromm. Pendekatan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pendekatan sosiologi sastra, sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis isi atau content analysis dengan menggunakan metode tafsir sastra atau hermeneutik. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa tokoh Lola memiliki perilaku hedonis yang berupa gemar menghambur-hamburkan uang, membeli barang-barang mewah, dan menjadi cewek matre. Perilaku hedonis ini bukanlah perilaku bawaan lahir Lola, melainkan bentukan dari lingkungan sosial Lola yang menstimulus Lola untuk memiliki perilaku hedonis.}, language = {mul} } @article{SantosGomez, author = {Santos G{\´o}mez, Marcos}, title = {La horizontalidad de las relaciones humanas y la tolerancia [The >Horizontalness< of Human Relations and Tolerance]}, series = {Utop{\`i}a y Praxis Latinoamericana, Vol. 11, No. 34 (2006), pp. 79-90. [Print ISSN 1315-5216] [redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=27903406]}, journal = {Utop{\`i}a y Praxis Latinoamericana, Vol. 11, No. 34 (2006), pp. 79-90. [Print ISSN 1315-5216] [redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=27903406]}, abstract = {La >tolerancia< es un valor que se puede entender como inclusi{\´o}n entusiasta del otro en el propio mundo. Partimos de esta visi{\´o}n, resaltan do que, desde ella, sertoleranterequerir{\´i}atenerla capacidad y la posibilidad de escuchar. Aludimos, en este sentido, tanto a una disposici{\´o}n interior del sujeto como a una estructuraci{\´o}n social determinada que permitan esta escucha, pero enfatizamos en especial la necesidad de una configuraci{\´o}n ps{\´i}quica apropiada, que denominamos >horizontalidad<. Seguimos en especial los planteamientos de Erich Fromm y Paulo Freire, entre otros, para describir dicha >horizontalidad tolerante< y terminar hallando en ella la salud y la reconciliaci{\´o}n del hombre consigo mismo.}, language = {es} } @article{SaumantrSanusi, author = {Saumantr, Theguh and Sanusi, Anwar}, title = {Refleksi atas Pandemi Covid-19 Berdasarkan Perspektif Teori Psikoanalisis Humanis Erich Fromm [Reflections on the Covid-19 Pandemic Based on the Perspective of Erich Fromm's Humanist Psychoanalytic Theory]}, abstract = {The world is currently shocked by a new virus, namely severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) or what is known as covid-19. The virus, which was first discovered in Wuhan, China, has claimed thousands of human victims, including in Indonesia. Many things have happened in terms of humanity in this Covid-19 phenomenon. The occurrence of social distancing, solidarity to help each other even excessive concern for the victims of covid-19. Which in the end has an impact on the exclusion and rejection of these covid-19 victims, which should not have happened. According to a German philosopher, Erich Fromm. In his humanist psychoanalytic theory, Erich Fromm, basically humans under any circumstances have social attachments in the form of love and cooperation with others.}, language = {mul} }