@article{DeMaria, author = {De Maria, F{\´a}bio}, title = {A integra{\c{c}}{\~a}o do proletariado e o >materialismo interdisciplinary< [The integration of the proletariat and the >interdisciplinary materialism<] [La integraci{\´o}n del proletariado y el >materialismo interdisciplinario<]}, series = {Civitas - Revista de Ci{\^e}ncias Sociais, No. 22 (2022), pp. 1-11.. [Online ISSN 1984-7289] [doi.org/10.15448/1984-7289.2022.1.41438]}, journal = {Civitas - Revista de Ci{\^e}ncias Sociais, No. 22 (2022), pp. 1-11.. [Online ISSN 1984-7289] [doi.org/10.15448/1984-7289.2022.1.41438]}, abstract = {O presente artigo tem por objeto o tratamento dado por Erich Fromm e Max Horkheimer ao fen{\^o}meno da integra{\c{c}}{\~a}o social do proletariado. Al{\´e}m dos textos de ambos os autores, o artigo recorre {\`a}s pesquisas emp{\´i}ricas conduzidas no in{\´i}cio da d{\´e}cada de 1930, no {\^a}mbito do Instituto de Pesquisa Social de Frankfurt. Mais especificamente, {\´e} analisada a pesquisa sobre a >estrutura de car{\´a}ter< de trabalhadores alem{\~a}es, coordenada por Erich Fromm, sendo tamb{\´e}m considerados os principais resultados das pesquisas que tinham por objeto as mudan{\c{c}}as na sexualidade e na estrutura de autoridade da fam{\´i}lia europeia da {\´e}poca. Mostra-se como Horkheimer recorreu a conceitos centrais do pensamento de Marx ao examinar os temas dessas pesquisas, resultando em uma perspectiva capaz de apreender as mudan{\c{c}}as sociais em curso.}, language = {pt} } @misc{Davis, author = {Davis, Daniel F.}, title = {Review Kieran Durkin and Joan Braune (Eds.): Erich Fromm's Critical Theory: Hope, Humanism, and the Future (Bloomsbury Academic, 2020)}, series = {Theory, Culture, and Society, London, 04/02/2022.}, journal = {Theory, Culture, and Society, London, 04/02/2022.}, language = {en} } @article{Davis, author = {Davis, Daniel F.}, title = {The Pathology of Normalcy and Consensual Validation: Thinking Beyond Neoliberalism with Erich Fromm}, series = {Harris, N., and Acaroğlu, O. (Eds.): Thinking Beyond Neoliberalism. Alternative Societies, Transition, and Resistance, London et al. (Palgrave Macmillan) 2022, pp. 181-194. [ebook ISBN 978-3-030-82669-7] [doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82669-7]}, journal = {Harris, N., and Acaroğlu, O. (Eds.): Thinking Beyond Neoliberalism. Alternative Societies, Transition, and Resistance, London et al. (Palgrave Macmillan) 2022, pp. 181-194. [ebook ISBN 978-3-030-82669-7] [doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82669-7]}, abstract = {Think of the ease in which one can acquire food and clothing today. Consider the ubiquitous availability of machines that save us hours of boring labour. For the average person in the global core, it is obvious: the material standard of living has increased exponentially since the industrial-capitalist revolution. Although we may celebrate these achievements it is also clear that such rampant capitalist development has created many horrific 'negative externalities'.}, language = {en} } @misc{OPUS4-37148, title = {Die Wiederkehr des autorit{\"a}ren Charakters. Transatlantische Perspektiven, ed. by Manuel Clemens, Thorben P{\"a}the and Marc Petersdorff, Wiesbaden (Springer SV) 2022, 305ff.}, editor = {Clemens, Manuel and et al.,}, language = {de} } @article{CottaCampos, author = {Cotta, Denis and Campos, Fabiano Victor}, title = {O cultivo da sabedoria interior: o encontro entre a espiritualidade humanista e a educa{\c{c}}{\~a}o nos escritos de Erich Fromm The Cultivation of Inner Wisdom: The meeting between humanist spirituality and education in writings by Erich Fromm}, series = {Plura - Revista de Estudos de Religi{\~a}o, Vol. 13, No. 1 (2022), pp. 87-116. [ISSN 2179-0019]}, journal = {Plura - Revista de Estudos de Religi{\~a}o, Vol. 13, No. 1 (2022), pp. 87-116. [ISSN 2179-0019]}, abstract = {De acordo com o psicanalista alem{\~a}o Erich Fromm (1900-1980), a espiritualidade deve ser entendida como uma atitude que visa {\`a} ruptura do egocentrismo, a um sair de si mesmo pautado pelo amor {\`a} vida, imbu{\´i}do de sentido existencial e defensor da valoriza{\c{c}}{\~a}o da diversidade humana. No que tange {\`a} educa{\c{c}}{\~a}o, Fromm pontua que o ato de ensinar {\´e} capaz de despertar as potencialidades do ser do educando, potencialidades essas que podem estar adormecidas em seu interior e que necessitam de alguns est{\´i}mulos para que sejam despertadas. Neste vi{\´e}s, este artigo objetiva explicitar e analisar aspectos de interface entre a espiritualidade humanista e a educa{\c{c}}{\~a}o a partir dos escritos de Erich Fromm, salientando que o processo educacional tamb{\´e}m deve abarcar a dimens{\~a}o espiritual do indiv{\´i}duo. Como recurso metodol{\´o}gico, propomos realizar uma an{\´a}lise te{\´o}rico-bibliogr{\´a}fica das seguintes obras: An{\´a}lise do homem, O cora{\c{c}}{\~a}o do homem, Rever Freud e Ter ou ser?, todas de autoria de Erich Fromm, al{\´e}m de recorrer a trabalhos de comentadores do psicanalista humanista. Por fim, pretendemos evidenciar que o cultivo da sabedoria interior {\´e} um aspecto essencial para o aperfei{\c{c}}oamento do ser do educando, {\`a} medida que promove o despertar da consci{\^e}ncia bi{\´o}fila.}, language = {pt} } @misc{Deng, author = {Deng, Shuangshuang}, title = {On Louise Erdrich's Humanistic Religious Outlook - Priestly Images in Her Novels, Master thesis, World Literature, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai, China 2022 [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, abstract = {All of Louise Erdrich's novels involve elements of religion, and almost every character, more or less, has something to do with religion. A multitude of impressive images of priests figure prominently in all her novels, among which >The Plague of Doves< (2008), >The Round House< (2012), >The Last Report on the Miracles at Little No Horse< (2001) stand out. In each of these novels, pseudo-Father Cassidy, quasi-Father Travis, syncretic Father Damien constitute three typical images of priests. These characters not only reflect collision and fusion between Catholicism and Ojibwe spirituality to a certain extent, but also embody Louise Erdrich's complex emotional attitude and humanistic religious view. In The Plague of Doves, Erdrich portrays a false Catholic priest Cassidy, characterized by alcoholism, rapacity, self-importance, impudence, inhumanity and absurdity. The appearance of Cassidy's image is a sharp spear thrown by Erdrich at the Catholic church that imprisons and destroys human nature, and is also the reflection of her humanitarianism and stance against the church's notion of sin. In >The Round House<, a marine-turned-Catholic priest Father Travis is no more than a spokesman of Catholicism and white interest groups. Under the guise of Catholicism, he has been eradicating American Indian culture, assimilating indigenous people, paralyzing their consciousness and plundering their resources. >The Round House< reveals the alienation and unease of the Ojibwe in the face of Father Travis' religious colonization. However, in >The Last Report on the Miracles at Little No Horse<, the author recounts Father Damien's 87 years of missionary experience on the Little No Horse reservation. In the process of spreading Catholicism to the Ojibwe, Father Damien, disguised as a man by the farmer's widow Agnes De Witt (formerly Sister Cecilia), is influenced by Ojibwe Shamanism and, as a result, merges it with Catholicism. This fusion realizes the equal negotiation between the >superior< Catholicism and >inferior< Shamanism, and also reflects the ability of the endangered Ojibwe spirituality to hijack Catholicism from within. In the process, Father Damian is changed from a cultural conqueror to a recipient and advocate of the inferior Ojibwe civilization, becoming its loyal friend. The two religious civilizations that have been in conflict and struggle are balanced within Father Damien's perspective. Here, the author does not advocate an either-or religious posture, but the coexistence of the two religions to jointly construct the religious identity and psychology of the natives. This thesis, based on Ludwig Andreas Feuerbach's >religion of love< and Erich Fromm's humanistic religious thought, as well as post-colonial theory, expounds on the author's humanitarian religious view from the perspective of the above-mentioned three priests. Comparing and contrasting these three typical priest images together, the thesis attempts to reach the conclusion that neither pseudo-Father Cassidy, with his subversion of classic priest images, nor quasi-Father Travis, who represents Erdrich's negation of these orthodox images, is Louise Erdrich's idealized priest image but rather the syncretic Father Damien instead, regardless of her female identity, hybridized religions and secularity, whose humanitarian trait brings forth a feeling of well-being in the Ojibwe people. [www.cnki.net, 1/2023]}, language = {zh} } @article{Adipati, author = {Adipati, Yustus}, title = {>Ngelmu<: Analisis Kritis Erich Fromm tentang Relasi Cinta kepada Orang Lain [>Ngelmu<: Erich Fromm's Critical Analysis of Love Relations to Others]}, series = {The New Perspective in Theology and Religious Studies, Vol. 3, No. 1 (2022), pp. 39-50. [Online ISSN 2722-9718] [journalsttcipanas.ac.id/index.php/NPTRS/article/view/53/pdf]}, journal = {The New Perspective in Theology and Religious Studies, Vol. 3, No. 1 (2022), pp. 39-50. [Online ISSN 2722-9718] [journalsttcipanas.ac.id/index.php/NPTRS/article/view/53/pdf]}, abstract = {Artikel ini membahas perspektif Erich Fromm terkait membangun relasi cinta kepada oranglain sebagai citra diri >ngelmu<. Masalah yang muncul dalam artikel ini adalah: bagaimana tata laku >ngelmu< direpresentasikan dengan cinta kepada oranglain; serta bagaimana >ngelmu< terikat dengan perilaku membangun cinta kepada oranglain. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, kemudian analisis kritisnya dibangun berdasarkan konsep cinta universal yang dikemukakan oleh Erich Fromm, yakni cinta aktif kepada sang Pencipta, alam ciptaan Nya, dan kepada sesamanya manusia. Metode yang dilakukan adalah berdasakan kajian terhadap pandangan Erich Fromm melalui pemahamannya tentang cinta universal. Artikel ini ingin menunjukkan keyakinan bahwa cinta universal yang merujuk pada kebutuhan untuk membangun cinta kepada oranglain menjadi bagian penting yang berdampak langsung pada >ngelmu< itu sendiri.}, language = {mul} } @article{AdlerDana, author = {Adler, Julian and Dana, Olivia}, title = {Do less harm: Notes on clinical practice in the age of criminal justice reform}, series = {R. Frie and P. Sauvayre (Eds., Culture, Politics and Race in the Making of Interpersonal Psychoanalysis. Breaking Boundaries, London and New York (Routledge) 2022, pp. 162-180.}, journal = {R. Frie and P. Sauvayre (Eds., Culture, Politics and Race in the Making of Interpersonal Psychoanalysis. Breaking Boundaries, London and New York (Routledge) 2022, pp. 162-180.}, language = {en} } @article{Aenishaenslin, author = {Aenish{\"a}nslin, Daniel}, title = {>Konsumiere - und du wirst gl{\"u}cklich<. F{\"u}r eine friedliche Zukunft}, series = {Basler Zeitung, Dienstag, 1. November 2022, p. 20.}, journal = {Basler Zeitung, Dienstag, 1. November 2022, p. 20.}, language = {de} } @article{Abromeit, author = {Abromeit, John}, title = {Frankfurt School Critical Theory and the Persistence of Authoritarian Populism in the United States}, series = {Clemens, M., et al. (Eds.), Die Wiederkehr des autorit{\"a}ren Charakters. Transatlantische Perspektiven, ed. by Manuel Clemens, Thorben P{\"a}the and Marc Petersdorff, Wiesbaden (Springer SV) 2022, pp. 043-070.}, journal = {Clemens, M., et al. (Eds.), Die Wiederkehr des autorit{\"a}ren Charakters. Transatlantische Perspektiven, ed. by Manuel Clemens, Thorben P{\"a}the and Marc Petersdorff, Wiesbaden (Springer SV) 2022, pp. 043-070.}, language = {en} } @book{Delogu, author = {Delogu, C. Jon}, title = {Fascism, Vulnerability, and the Escape from Freedom: Readings to Repair Democracy, P{\"o}unctumbooks 2022, 472 pp.}, abstract = {In a comparative study of texts selected for their insights and occasional blind spots regarding fascist experiments of the past 100 years, Delogu examines fascism's exploitation of fear (of change, loss, and death), disruption, and extreme inequality. The book offers an accessible and persuasive argument linking fascist authoritarianism, also called "right-wing populism," to certain underlying conditions, such as a rise in us-versus-them thinking; distrust or simple apathy regarding democratic institutions, norms, and results; the vulnerabilities that result from extreme inequality (economic, social, racial); and addictions and codependency. Stressful events, such as a pandemic, an environmental disaster, or deep recession aggravate these harmful factors and make the fascist temptation, including the use of violence, almost irresistible. Delogu's distinctive examination of texts that plumb the unconscious reveal linkages between actions and unavowable motives that purely historical and theoretical studies of fascism leave out.}, language = {en} } @article{Ebke, author = {Ebke, Thomas}, title = {Radikale Mimikry. {\"U}ber den geschichtsontologischen Nihilismus des autorit{\"a}ren Charakters}, series = {Clemens, M., et al. (Eds.), Die Wiederkehr des autorit{\"a}ren Charakters. Transatlantische Perspektiven, ed. by Manuel Clemens, Thorben P{\"a}the and Marc Petersdorff, Wiesbaden (Springer SV) 2022, pp. 087-110.}, journal = {Clemens, M., et al. (Eds.), Die Wiederkehr des autorit{\"a}ren Charakters. Transatlantische Perspektiven, ed. by Manuel Clemens, Thorben P{\"a}the and Marc Petersdorff, Wiesbaden (Springer SV) 2022, pp. 087-110.}, language = {de} } @article{Elbe, author = {Elbe, Ingo}, title = {The postmodern Querfront}, series = {Clemens, M., et al. (Eds.), Die Wiederkehr des autorit{\"a}ren Charakters. Transatlantische Perspektiven, ed. by Manuel Clemens, Thorben P{\"a}the and Marc Petersdorff, Wiesbaden (Springer SV) 2022, pp. 209-234.}, journal = {Clemens, M., et al. (Eds.), Die Wiederkehr des autorit{\"a}ren Charakters. Transatlantische Perspektiven, ed. by Manuel Clemens, Thorben P{\"a}the and Marc Petersdorff, Wiesbaden (Springer SV) 2022, pp. 209-234.}, language = {en} } @article{Ehrlich, author = {Ehrlich, Robert}, title = {Paul Williams' portrayal of the psychological growth of the narrator in The fifth principle and Scum, part 1}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 3, 2022), pp. 142-152.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 3, 2022), pp. 142-152.}, abstract = {In this paper, I explore the nature of Paul Williams' portrayal of the psychological growth of the narrator in The fifth principle and Scum. Growing up in an impoverished environment, both as a child and as an adolescent, the narrator experienced forms of neglect and abuse, which, together with the fantasies that he created, left him traumatized and close to being totally shattered. This is conveyed quite graphically through the use of various stylistic devices that include shifts in the method of narration in both books as well as the innovative use of language in Scum. Through extensive introspection as well as the help provided by others, the narrator suggests that he became sufficiently psychologically independent as well as capable of feeling connected to others in sustained ways.}, language = {en} } @article{Ehrlich, author = {Ehrlich, Robert}, title = {Paul Williams' portrayal of the psychological growth of the narrator in The fifth principle and Scum, part 2}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 3, 2022), pp. 153-160.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 3, 2022), pp. 153-160.}, abstract = {In this paper, I explore the nature of Paul Williams' portrayal of the psychological growth of the narrator in The fifth principle and Scum. Growing up in an impoverished environment, both as a child and as an adolescent, the narrator experienced forms of neglect and abuse, which, together with the fantasies that he created, left him traumatized and close to being totally shattered. This is conveyed quite graphically through the use of various stylistic devices that include shifts in the method of narration in both books as well as the innovative use of language in Scum. Through extensive introspection as well as the help provided by others, the narrator suggests that he became sufficiently psychologically independent as well as capable of feeling connected to others in sustained ways.}, language = {en} } @book{OPUS4-37247, title = {T{\"a}terforschung nach Auschwitz. John Steiners Untersuchungen. Nachlass eines Auschwitz-{\"U}berlebenden, herausgegeben von Jochen und Anne Fahrenberg, Lengerich (Pabst Science) 2023, 537 pp.}, editor = {Fahrenberg, Jochen and Fahrenberg, Anne}, language = {de} } @misc{Fan, author = {Fan, Xiaohu}, title = {On the World Peace Thoughts in Erich Fromm, Doctoral dissertation, Philosophy, Liaoning University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China 2022. [doi.org/10.27209/d.cnki.glniu.2022.002077]}, abstract = {[Chinese abstract not available] The thoughts of world peace is the mainstream thoughts in Fromm's humanistic philosophy, Fromm believes: >The ideal of a world of a great harmony is the common aspiration of human, and it is also the common goal that human beings should try their best to achieve.< Fromm integrated Freud's and Marx's theories and revealed that the first inherent potential in human nature, namely creativity, reason and love, is the key to realize a sound human society, and is also the source of strength for human beings to realize a peaceful world without war. There is still the second potential in human nature, which is to pursue the satisfaction of human beings' natural desires. Under the unsound social environment, the second potential of human beings may develop morbidly under the joint action of various factors that violate human nature, and then become the fuse of war and conflict. In Fromm's theory, human nature is consistent with human nature. Human nature is contradictory, and human nature is not fixed and rigid. Contradictions contained in human nature directly determine human behavior and its realistic results, and then determine whether the human world will achieve peace or be deeply mired in war. Because of the consistent relationship between the contradiction contained in human nature and the process of human practice, the positive change of human practice, the way of practice and the return of human nature to the first potential are the powers to reshape sound human nature and create a peaceful new world. Therefore, human nature is plastic, and there is hope for world peace.- By analyzing the socialized and historically evolving human nature, Fromm reveals that social development is not only determined by economic factors, but also influenced by social character and social unconsciousness. Social unconsciousness is the repressed part of society that is incompatible with the mainstream consciousness of society. Through the screening of social filters, That is to say, after being filtered by the social mainstream consciousness system composed of language, logic and social taboos, the unconscious commonality contained in the social unconscious and meeting the corresponding screening standards can rise to the social consciousness level and become a component of the social mainstream consciousness. At the same time, the social unconscious that does not meet the relevant screening standards does not disappear, but penetrates the development and deepening of labor and social exchanges with the participation of all members. Universal penetration and integration into the subconscious activities of all members, and in the unconscious practice of most members, it exerts a subtle influence on the thoughts and behaviors of all members, and has made an influence on the future trend of the society as a whole.- In addition, there is a close relationship between the realization of world peace and human behavior. Human behavior is the search, practice and creation of survival significance under the specific historical and production conditions of society. Fromm divides human behavior into rational behavior and irrational behavior according to the beneficial and unhelpful cooperation between human behavior and society. Irrational behavior is the alienation behavior polluted by inhuman factors, resulting in the generalization and pathological performance of social members. Rational behavior is a normal behavior conforming to the first potential of human nature. After being refined by the common practice of society, individual behavior gradually condenses into the general behavior of society around the humanity with the characteristics of the times and nationalities. Society itself exists as the foundation of the human world, and the soundness and morbidity of the general behavior of society directly determine the common destiny of the world. Therefore, the realization of world peace should not be limited to the perfection of human nature, but the social unconsciousness and the soundness of human behavior also play an important role. Social character also has an important influence on the development of society and the realization of positive peace. Fromm put forward the concept of social character in his book Escape from Freedom, and discussed the social character and character structure hidden behind mass behavior. Later, in his monograph >The Sane Society<, he studied the dialectical relationship among the three factors of >economic basis, social character thoughts and ideal<, revealing that social character is a dynamic evolution process of human nature. Social character plays both positive and negative roles in the economic foundation of society and the actual behavior of human beings. The overall practice of human beings determines the sound level of social character, and the soundness of social character also has a great impact on the overall practice of human beings and its practical results. Therefore, the realization of human positive peace can not be separated from the assistance of positive social character, which reflects human nature and plays a great role in the development of social history and the realization of human peace in reality.- The discussion of world peace is the peak of Erich Fromm's philosophical development, and it is also the main logical clue to implement Fromm's humanistic philosophy. One of the notable signs is that Fromm opposes US imperialism, Nazism and hegemonism and advocates world peace. Fromm wrote: >The future world should be a one-size-fits-all world.< […], that is to say, the future world is a borderless human union that has permanently eliminated the wars among countries, political parties, races, groups and organizations. Unfortunately, no matter at home or abroad, there are very few works that discover this theme and study it, and there are great limitations. However, from the two aspects of history and reality derived from human development, it is not difficult to find that although the world situation has been in turmoil for a long time, the pursuit of world peace by human beings is still the general trend. The disasters that occurred in the past and are happening have proved that the corresponding problems can be solved as desired by no country or a few countries alone. The world itself is a community of destiny, so human beings need to unite and tide over difficulties together. Fromm's thoughts of world peace occupies an important position in his research in many fields. This thesis uses >the subject of world peace - the behavior of the subject - the society connected with the subject< as a dynamic logical framework, systematically reconstructs Fromm's thoughts of world peace, and provides a new perspective for studying Fromm's thoughts. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 2/2024]}, language = {zh} } @article{FanLu, author = {Fan, Xiaohu and Lu, Jierong}, title = {A Comparison between Kant's Thoughts of Permanent Peace and Fromm's Thoughts of World Peace [康德永久和平思想与弗洛姆世界和平思想之比较]}, series = {Journal of Shenyang Normal University (Social Science Edition) [沈阳师范学院学报(社会科学版)], No. 1 (2022), 37-42.}, journal = {Journal of Shenyang Normal University (Social Science Edition) [沈阳师范学院学报(社会科学版)], No. 1 (2022), 37-42.}, abstract = {康德和弗洛姆都是主张世界和平的哲学家,两人相距近200年。康德目的论哲学世界和平思想与弗洛姆人本主义哲学世界和平思想对人性、对和平实现的途径与方式存在理论上的差异,但两者都认为世界和平的实现是人类由野蛮步入文明的一个自然而又必然的历史发展过程,两者都是从世界和平的实现与人类本质的正常运行之间的内在关联性出发,致力于通过对人性的反思而构建出一致于人类本质正常发展需求的世界和平新秩序。}, language = {zh} } @article{Fanetal, author = {Fan, Longyun and et al.,}, title = {Fromm's Establishment of Positive Freedom and Its Modern Enlightenment [弗洛姆积极自由的确立及其现代启示]}, series = {Journal of Tasting the Classics [品位·经典], No. 20 (2022), pp. 52-54.}, journal = {Journal of Tasting the Classics [品位·经典], No. 20 (2022), pp. 52-54.}, abstract = {人道主义哲学家弗洛姆从心理学和哲学两个视角阐述自由思想,将弗洛伊德的精神分析学说和马克思主义理论作为基础支撑。从传统社会到现代社会,现代人愈发凸显自由却孤独的特征,从而产生"逃避自由"的心理机制,而自由的终点是由逃避自由到追求积极自由。深入理解弗洛姆的自由思想对进一步剖析资本主义生产方式和社会主义现代化建设具有启示意义。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Feng, author = {Feng, Jing}, title = {Research on Fromm's Humanistic Thought, Master thesis, Philosophy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China 2022.}, abstract = {Erich Fromm is a famous Western Marxist, and a key member of Frankfurt School. He constructed his own humanistic ideology, with exploring the living dilemma of modern people, criticizing the morbid society and yearning for a sound society in the future as the goal, calling for human subjectivity as the object of study and the thread that runs through all theories, analysis of phenotypic analysis mechanism and character structure of modern alienation as the breakthrough point. There is a profound brand of the times and a complex theoretical background during the formation of humanistic thought. The brutality of the two world wars trampling on human nature, the rapid recovery of western economies lead to the war aggravating the alienation of human nature and generalizing the phenotypic analysis problems, and the influence of religion and family all prompted him to devote himself to realizing the return of >human< in academic and practice. The recommendation and application of Marx's theory of labor alienation by Frankfurt School and the exploration and revelation of human nature by psychoanalysis theory have prepared the prerequisite conditions for the construction of his cultural view of human nature and humanitarian ideological system. >Alienation< - the core concept of Marx's theory, Freud's theory of the structure of character, the cultural undertones of western liberalism and humanism, the social critical theory of the Frankfurt School. All of these above, are the theoretical origin of its ideological system. Starting from the logic of modern man, Fromm takes Marx's theory of labor alienation and Freud's >synthesis< of psychoanalysis as the research tool, comprehensively and systematically expounds his own humanitarian thoughts. First, freedom is a matter of quantity as well as quality. Through analyzing the phenotypic analysis mechanism and character structure of human alienation, he pointed out that modern people have two sides of >gain< and >escape< in their treatment of freedom which root in man's living circumstance and individual experience. Second, alienation is a universal objective existence. He defined alienation as an emotional and psychological subjective experience. He believes that alienation of capitalist society is constantly deepening and universalizing, mainly in the aspects of human nature, social character, social psychology and emotion. Third, love is a force that overcomes alienation. Love is an art and an ability that can be learned by practice. The ability to love is the way and method to overcome alienation, but the acquisition of the ability to love depends on the influence of the society on the personality of the individual. Modern westerners are cogs in machines that cannot love, so the ability to love is gradually being lost. Fourth, the hallmark of a healthy society is sharing. Through the psychoanalysis of human beings, Fromm concluded that western society is morbid and unsound. He proposed to reform the society from three aspects - economy, politics and culture, and expected to build a >humanistic public ownership< of a sound society with shared work, shared experience and common management. He believed that this is the goal of all the modern people. Fromm's humanistic thought is unique. In the construction of the humanistic ideological system, he took a road of focusing on the micro, the macro and the reality. Its main characteristics are the >comprehensive< innovation in the ideological system, and the call for the subjectivity of human beings in the purpose and method. The most notable feature is the profound analysis and humanistic criticism of western capitalism based on reality. Fromm's humanistic thought has irreplaceable academic status and application value in the western cultural tradition and the theoretical pedigree of Western Marxism. It has enlightenment and reference function in restraining the phenotypic analysis mechanism and social character of human alienation and overcoming the >possession-oriented ways of existence< to a certain extent. But supplementing Marxism with the subjectively defined theory of human nature, attributing the pathology of modern and contemporary capitalist societies to problems of human nature, defining the transformation of western society as the transformation of human nature, using >love< and >character construction< as tools to transform reality and build a sound society all obviously have theoretical prejudice and character of Utopia. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 1/2023]}, language = {zh} } @misc{Fei, author = {Fei, Fan}, title = {A Frommian Interpretation of >Death of a Salesman<, Master thesis, World Literature, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China 2022 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {This thesis adopts Erich Fromm's theory of escape from freedom and takes the economic background of the 20th century America into consideration to analyze the characters in >Death of a Salesman< and thus to find out the psychological motivations behind the characters' behavior as well as a reasonable explanation of their destiny from the perspective of freedom. Willy Loman, the protagonist of Death of a Salesman, enjoys a certain degree of freedom and the opportunity to choose according to their own will, only to give up the best choice to himself and the family. Individuals like Willy are in pursuit of freedom, but as they hold it, though in a liberated sense, they sometimes abandon it. The secret behind the contradiction is definitely worth exploring. According to Fromm's psychoanalytical theory, free choice always brings about a frustrating sense of powerlessness and anxiety, which fosters fear in people's heart. In order to alleviate or eliminate the fear, people rashly choose to give up part of their freedom in exchange for a sense of certainty and security. As they repeat the escape from time to time, they completely lose their control of freedom in the long run and thus become slaves to life. This paper borrows Fromm's theory of >escape from freedom< which features primary bonds, alienation, and negative freedom, and selects Willy Loman as the object of analysis to explore the driving force behind the behavior of escaping from freedom from a psychoanalysis level. The primary bond and alienation parts mainly explain why Willy seems to be haunted with negative emotions when facing freedom, and the negative freedom part analyzes why he conducts so many negative behaviors, including suicide, when dealing with challenging situations. Through exploring the psychological motivation for escaping from freedom, this paper attempts to provide corresponding solutions to help people make rational choices. Here, the paper also turns to Fromm's another psychoanalytical work >The Sane Society< which illustrates the rational individual psychology, interpersonal relationship and social structure that a sane society is supposed to have, in order to reveal the most significant factors that people should take into consideration when facing the freedom to choose. >Death of a Salesman< is so influential a work. The tragedy it contains triggers strong emotional resonance among the audience as readers can often find their own features in the characters. With Fromm's theory of >escape from freedom< as the theoretical tool, the paper aims to provide a diagnosis for people who share the same trouble with Willy Loman, thereby helping them to gain a better understanding of what leads to their dilemma and accordingly, what the potential solution is. [www.cnki.net, 1/2023]}, language = {zh} } @article{FlierlKrenzlin, author = {Flierl, Anne and Krenzlin, Kathleen}, title = {>Habe schon furchtbar viel orthographische Fehler drin gefunden!< Beispiele aus der Editionswerkstatt}, series = {K. Krenzlin (Hg.), >Schreibe mir nur immer viel<. Der Briefwechsel zwischen Hans und Lea Grundig. Ein Werkstattbericht Im Auftrag der Akademie der K{\"u}nste, Berlin, und der Rosa-Luxemburg-Stiftung hg. von Kathleen Krenzlin, Berlin und M{\"u}nchen (Deutscher Kunstverlag), 2022, pp. 049-090.}, journal = {K. Krenzlin (Hg.), >Schreibe mir nur immer viel<. Der Briefwechsel zwischen Hans und Lea Grundig. Ein Werkstattbericht Im Auftrag der Akademie der K{\"u}nste, Berlin, und der Rosa-Luxemburg-Stiftung hg. von Kathleen Krenzlin, Berlin und M{\"u}nchen (Deutscher Kunstverlag), 2022, pp. 049-090.}, language = {de} } @article{CengZhao, author = {Ceng, Lijin and Zhao, Chun}, title = {The Social Unconscious: The Psychoanalytic Dimension of Fromm's Cultural View [社会无意识:弗洛姆文化观的精神分析维度]}, series = {Foreign Languages and Literature [外国语文], No. 4 (2022), pp. 73-80.}, journal = {Foreign Languages and Literature [外国语文], No. 4 (2022), pp. 73-80.}, abstract = {[Chinese abstract not available.] The social unconscious is a core concept in Erich Fromm's cultural view. By comparing the social unconscious with Freud's the unconscious, Marx's social consciousness and Jung's collective unconscious respectively, this article aims to study the psychoanalytic dimension of Fromm's cultural view. For Fromm, the social unconscious is the product of cultural power suppression; cultural power shapes the spiritual space formed by consciousness and the unconscious; the social unconscious exists in societies dominated by cultural power. This shows that from the microscopic perspective of psychoanalysis, Fromm has gained an insight into the suppression and manipulation of the social unconscious by the ubiquitous cultural power. This insight not only deepens the theory of cultural studies, but also enriches and develops the related theoretical connotations of Marxist theory. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 9/2022]}, language = {zh} } @article{Chang, author = {Chang, Xinya}, title = {Unbreakable Shackles, Untouchable Happiness - >Evelyn< from the Perspective of Fromm's Alienation Theory [跳不出的枷锁,触不可及的幸福——弗洛姆异化理论视角下的《伊芙琳》] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {JinGu Creative Literature [今古文创], No. 14 (2022), pp. 16-18.}, journal = {JinGu Creative Literature [今古文创], No. 14 (2022), pp. 16-18.}, abstract = {《伊芙琳》是乔伊斯短篇故事集《都柏林人》中的一个子集,主要讲述了不堪忍受家庭琐事和暴君父亲压迫的青年女性伊芙琳想要逃脱原本生活的桎梏,最后却又无法跳出自己精神的牢笼的故事。本文从弗洛姆精神异化的理论,从自我的异化、与家庭关系的异化、与社会关系的异化三个方面探讨《伊芙琳》中的异化主题,并探析当时社会背景下青年女性的自我异化原因及消除异化的方式。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Conci, author = {Conci, Marco}, title = {Editorial: The multiple dimensions of our contemporary psychoanalytic discourse}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 4, 2022), pp. 193-195.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 4, 2022), pp. 193-195.}, language = {en} } @misc{Costa, author = {Costa, Davi Fernandes}, title = {Obedi{\^e}ncia e desobedi{\^e}ncia no cotidiano escolar: um professor em di{\´a}logo com Paulo Freire e Erich Fromm, S{\~a}o Paulo (Pimenta Cultural) 2022, 145 pp. [Online ISBN 978-65-5939-468-5] [doi.org/10.31560/pimentacultural/2022.94685]}, language = {pt} } @misc{ConciManiadakis, author = {Conci, Marco and Maniadakis, Grigoris}, title = {Psychoanalytic encounter: Conflict and change - Papers from the XXIst IFPS Forum, February 2020, Lisbon}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 1, 2022), pp. 061-063.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 1, 2022), pp. 061-063.}, language = {en} } @misc{ConciManiadakis, author = {Conci, Marco and Maniadakis, Grigoris}, title = {Psychoanalysis, society, and politics}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 1, 2022), pp. 001-002.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 1, 2022), pp. 001-002.}, language = {en} } @article{D’Ercole, author = {D'Ercole, Ann}, title = {Considering the radical contributions of Clara Mabel Thompson}, series = {R. Frie and P. Sauvayre (Eds., Culture, Politics and Race in the Making of Interpersonal Psychoanalysis. Breaking Boundaries, London and New York (Routledge) 2022, pp. 207-236.}, journal = {R. Frie and P. Sauvayre (Eds., Culture, Politics and Race in the Making of Interpersonal Psychoanalysis. Breaking Boundaries, London and New York (Routledge) 2022, pp. 207-236.}, language = {en} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Erich Fromms Sozialpsychoanalyse und ihre Bedeutung f{\"u}r die Gegenwart}, series = {Forum der Psychoanalyse, Springer, Vol. 38 (No. 3, 2022), pp. 265-280. (doi.org/10.1007/s00451-022-00472-x)}, journal = {Forum der Psychoanalyse, Springer, Vol. 38 (No. 3, 2022), pp. 265-280. (doi.org/10.1007/s00451-022-00472-x)}, abstract = {Erich Fromm hat vor etwa 90 Jahren eine Theorie undMethode der Analytischen Sozialpsychologie entwickelt und in der Folgezeit zur Anwendung gebracht. Die Analytische Sozialpsychologie ist es wert, in Erinnerung gerufen und auf ihre Relevanz f{\"u}r die Gegenwart befragt zu werden. Nach einer Einleitung werden in mehreren Abschnitten Fromms Theorie und Methode der Analytischen Sozialpsychologie detailliert nachgezeichnet. In einem weiteren Abschnitt werden Fromms humanbiologische Begr{\"u}ndungen seiner Sozialpsychoanalyse skizziert. Deren Anwendung und Relevanz werden daran anschließend anhand der Ph{\"a}notypik und Psychodynamik von Sozialcharakter-Orientierungen illustriert. Abschließend wird die Frage von Fromms Aktualit{\"a}t erneut aufgegriffen.}, language = {de} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {>Ich bin sehr froh, dass ich noch hier war<. Das Therapeutikum Heidelberg, die Psychoanalyse und das Judentum}, series = {K. Krenzlin (Hg.), >Schreibe mir nur immer viel<. Der Briefwechsel zwischen Hans und Lea Grundig. Ein Werkstattbericht Im Auftrag der Akademie der K{\"u}nste, Berlin, und der Rosa-Luxemburg-Stiftung hg. von Kathleen Krenzlin, Berlin und M{\"u}nchen (Deutscher Kunstverlag), 2022, pp. 091-117.}, journal = {K. Krenzlin (Hg.), >Schreibe mir nur immer viel<. Der Briefwechsel zwischen Hans und Lea Grundig. Ein Werkstattbericht Im Auftrag der Akademie der K{\"u}nste, Berlin, und der Rosa-Luxemburg-Stiftung hg. von Kathleen Krenzlin, Berlin und M{\"u}nchen (Deutscher Kunstverlag), 2022, pp. 091-117.}, language = {de} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Neu gelesen: Erich Fromm (1941) Die Furcht vor der Freiheit}, series = {Forum der Psychoanalyse, Springer, Vol. 38 (No. 3, 2022), pp. 311-318. (doi.org/10.1007/s00451-022-00462-z)}, journal = {Forum der Psychoanalyse, Springer, Vol. 38 (No. 3, 2022), pp. 311-318. (doi.org/10.1007/s00451-022-00462-z)}, language = {de} } @book{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {(Der Mensch in seiner psychosozialen Dimension bei Erich Fromm - Arabic) الإنسان في بعده السيكو-اجتماعي عند إيريك فروم, Arabic by Hamid Lechhab, Amman (Khotot Wa Dilal ) 2022, .}, language = {ar} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Produktivit{\"a}t angesichts einer >Pathologie der Normalit{\"a}t< - Erich Fromms Beitrag zu einer Kritischen Psychologie}, series = {Journal Psychologie des Alltagshandelns / Psychology of Everyday Activity, Vol. 15 (No. 2, 2022), pp. 7-15.}, journal = {Journal Psychologie des Alltagshandelns / Psychology of Everyday Activity, Vol. 15 (No. 2, 2022), pp. 7-15.}, abstract = {Der Soziologe und Psychoanalytiker Erich Fromm (1900-1980) entwickelte eine sozialpsychologische Methode, deren besondere Bedeutung darin liegt, dass sie auch unbewusste Motivationen und Antriebskr{\"a}fte erfasst. Auf diese Weise lassen sich auch Strebungen und Verhaltensweisen sowie {\"o}ffentliche Wertvorstellungen und Denkmuster ermitteln, die in einer humanistischen Perspektive als gesellschaftlich erzeugte psychische >Defekte< anzusehen sind. Mit seinem Konzept des Sozialcharakters l{\"a}sst sich das, was in einer bestimmten Gesellschaft als >normal< und >vern{\"u}nftig< empfunden wird, als m{\"o}gliche >Pathologie der Normalit{\"a}t< hinterfragen. Wie aktuell sein Ansatz f{\"u}r eine Kritische Psychologie ist, wird am derzeit dominanten Sozialcharakter verdeutlicht.}, language = {de} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Erich Fromm}, series = {Neue Deutsche Biographie - Online, Historischen Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften M{\"u}nchen 2022.}, journal = {Neue Deutsche Biographie - Online, Historischen Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften M{\"u}nchen 2022.}, language = {de} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Humanismus nach Auschwitz. Fromm und das Institut f{\"u}r Sozialforschung}, series = {M{\"u}nchner Beitr{\"a}ge zur j{\"u}dischen Geschichte und Kultur, Vol 16 (No. 2, 2022): Die Frankfurter Schule und der Holocaust, pp. 095-106.}, journal = {M{\"u}nchner Beitr{\"a}ge zur j{\"u}dischen Geschichte und Kultur, Vol 16 (No. 2, 2022): Die Frankfurter Schule und der Holocaust, pp. 095-106.}, language = {de} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Macht der {\"O}dipuskomplex Sinn? Erich Fromms fruchtbare Zweifel}, series = {Jung-Journal. Forum f{\"u}r Analytische Psychologie und Lebenskultur, Vol. 25 (No. 48, October 2022), pp. 33-37.}, journal = {Jung-Journal. Forum f{\"u}r Analytische Psychologie und Lebenskultur, Vol. 25 (No. 48, October 2022), pp. 33-37.}, language = {de} } @misc{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Foreword}, series = {E. Fromm, The Art of Being, edited and with a new Foreword by Rainer Funk, 30th Anniversary Edition, London (Robinson - Little, Brown Book) 2022, pp. vii-xii.}, journal = {E. Fromm, The Art of Being, edited and with a new Foreword by Rainer Funk, 30th Anniversary Edition, London (Robinson - Little, Brown Book) 2022, pp. vii-xii.}, language = {en} } @misc{FunkLechhab, author = {Funk, Rainer and Lechhab, Hamid}, title = {راينر فونك إيريك فروم: الإنسان كما نحبه Die Bedeutung Erich Fromms f{\"u}r die Gegenwart. Hamid Lechhab im Interview mit Rainer Funk (Arabic by Hamid Lechhab)}, series = {Al Massaae المساء, Casablanca (Moroc), 4.-9., 11.-16., 28.-23., and 25.-28. April 2022 (22 parts)}, journal = {Al Massaae المساء, Casablanca (Moroc), 4.-9., 11.-16., 28.-23., and 25.-28. April 2022 (22 parts)}, language = {ar} } @article{Gao, author = {Gao, Hangfan}, title = {Fromm's >The Art of Loving< Thought in Zong Pu's >Hong Dou< [宗璞《红豆》中闪现的弗洛姆《爱的艺术》思想] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Sinogram Culture [汉字文化], No. 3 (2022), pp. 142-143.}, journal = {Sinogram Culture [汉字文化], No. 3 (2022), pp. 142-143.}, abstract = {宗璞《红豆》是>十七年文学<中备受争议的作品之一,有关《红豆》的讨论聚焦于阶级观念叙事下>爱情<所代表的>人性<与阶级革命的矛盾。而除了用>革命观念<的不同来解释两位主人公的分手,运用弗洛姆在《爱的艺术》中所阐释的人格理论与爱的模式可以探究出更为深层的原因,即江玫所代表的创造性人格与齐虹作为控制型人格所寻求的爱情模式有本质性差别。}, language = {zh} } @article{GelderSchmidNoerr, author = {Gelder, Frederik van and Schmid Noerr, Gunzelin}, title = {Max Horkheimer - t{\"a}tiges Eingedenken der Opfer}, series = {M{\"u}nchner Beitr{\"a}ge zur j{\"u}dischen Geschichte und Kultur, Vol 16 (No. 2, 2022): Die Frankfurter Schule und der Holocaust, pp. 014-023.}, journal = {M{\"u}nchner Beitr{\"a}ge zur j{\"u}dischen Geschichte und Kultur, Vol 16 (No. 2, 2022): Die Frankfurter Schule und der Holocaust, pp. 014-023.}, language = {de} } @misc{BurstonMills, author = {Burston, Daniel and Mills, Jon}, title = {Critical Theory and Psychoanalysis. From the Frankfurt School to Contemporary Critique, London and New York (Routledge) 2022}, abstract = {Critical Theory has traditionally been interested in engaging classical psychoanalysis rather than addressing postclassical thought. For the first time, this volume brings Critical Theory into proper dialogue with modern developments in the psychoanalytic movement and covers a broad range of topics in contemporary society that revisit the Frankfurt School and its contributions to psychoanalytic social critique. Theoretical, clinical, and applied investigations in social pathology are explored in relation to new directions in critical cultural discourse from a variety of psychoanalytic perspectives. In this volume, internationally acclaimed social political theorists, philosophers, psychoanalysts, cultural critics, and scholars of humanities examine contemporary issues in social critique that address a myriad of topics.}, language = {en} } @article{Buechler, author = {Buechler, Sandra}, title = {King Lear and the challenges of retirement}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 2, 2022), pp. 064-069.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 2, 2022), pp. 064-069.}, abstract = {Shakespeare's great play King Lear traces the downfall of a man who retired without sufficient insight into the impact of his decision. The author uses the play to frame questions about the course of her own retirement from psychoanalytic practice, on May 31, 2019. How might the decision to retire change the analyst's sense of her own identity, and her patients' perceptions of who she really is? What are some of the challenges of living in retirement, without the structure and purpose an analytic practice provides?}, language = {en} } @misc{Buchholz, author = {Buchholz, Michael B.}, title = {Review Susan Evans and Marcus Evans: Gender dysphoria - A therapeutic model for working with children, adolescents and young adults}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 4, 2022), pp. 191-192.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 4, 2022), pp. 191-192.}, language = {en} } @article{Amado, author = {Amado, Nuno}, title = {Psychoanalytic views of >writer's block>: Artistic creation and its discontents}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 2, 2022), pp. 100-107.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 2, 2022), pp. 100-107.}, abstract = {more universal psychological dynamics. If creative writing is interesting in itself, its failure can be fascinating. It is not unusual for some successful authors to find themselves unable to write. They suffer what is commonly known has >writer's block,< a term coined by the psychoanalyst Edmund Bergler in his seminal study of blocked writers in the 1940s and 50s. This paper illustrates how the psychoanalytic study of >writer's block< can go way beyond Bergler's theorization. A writer who cannot write is also someone experiencing inner conflict, a self not living up to its expectations, a person that has lost the ability to play. Freudian, ego psychology, and object relations theory are some of the theoretical lenses used to look at >writer's block,< and to show how this circumscribed phenomenon can shed light on more common struggles and muddles. A brief narration of the author's experience of writer's block is presented as an illustration of the parallels between psychoanalysis and writing, especially regarding the importance and use of reverie.}, language = {en} } @misc{An, author = {An, Zhiwen}, title = {Study on Fromm's Sane Society Theory Building, Master thesis, Philosophy and Politics, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei, China 2022.}, abstract = {As a famous contemporary philosophical theorist, psychoanalyst and social activist, Fromm has attracted much attention for his outstanding humanistic theoretical interest and profound social criticism. Since the 1980s, the research on Fromm's theory has gradually emerged in Chinese academic circles, and some influential theoretical results have been produced. Through literature review, it is found that domestic and foreign researches are more focused on Fromm's Theory of human nature, alienation theory, freedom theory, Social character theory and unconscious theory, etc, while the systematic and overall research on Fromm's Sane social theory is less. Based on this, this paper attempts to conduct a more systematic study of Fromm's sane society theory. This paper mainly conducts research from the following four aspects: First, to sort out the background and ideological origin of Fromm's sane society theory. Second, analyze the logical structure of Fromm's sane society theory, and study the concepts and connotations of >Sane man< and >Sane society< proposed by Fromm. Third, research and analyze the theoretical value and its theoretical limitations of Fromm's sane society theory. Fourth, to summarizes the contemporary enlightenment of Fromm's Sane Society theory. Through research, the author believes that although Fromm's sane society theory is far from Marxist anthropology, it still has certain theoretical value and reference function. In particular, his profound critique of the alienation phenomenon of capital society, can provide a certain theoretical reference for our correct understanding of capital modernity. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 1/2023]}, language = {zh} } @article{Bois, author = {Bois, Marcel}, title = {>Vorgestern Abend war wieder Fraktionssitzung<. Politisierung und politische Praxis von Hans und Lea Grundig im kommunistischen Milieu Dresdens (1926/27)}, series = {K. Krenzlin (Hg.), >Schreibe mir nur immer viel<. Der Briefwechsel zwischen Hans und Lea Grundig. Ein Werkstattbericht Im Auftrag der Akademie der K{\"u}nste, Berlin, und der Rosa-Luxemburg-Stiftung hg. von Kathleen Krenzlin, Berlin und M{\"u}nchen (Deutscher Kunstverlag), 2022, pp. 173-200.}, journal = {K. Krenzlin (Hg.), >Schreibe mir nur immer viel<. Der Briefwechsel zwischen Hans und Lea Grundig. Ein Werkstattbericht Im Auftrag der Akademie der K{\"u}nste, Berlin, und der Rosa-Luxemburg-Stiftung hg. von Kathleen Krenzlin, Berlin und M{\"u}nchen (Deutscher Kunstverlag), 2022, pp. 173-200.}, language = {de} } @article{Brodersen, author = {Brodersen, Momme}, title = {Walter Benjamin und der Holocaust - ein Thema?}, series = {M{\"u}nchner Beitr{\"a}ge zur j{\"u}dischen Geschichte und Kultur, Vol 16 (No. 2, 2022): Die Frankfurter Schule und der Holocaust, pp. 042-51.}, journal = {M{\"u}nchner Beitr{\"a}ge zur j{\"u}dischen Geschichte und Kultur, Vol 16 (No. 2, 2022): Die Frankfurter Schule und der Holocaust, pp. 042-51.}, language = {de} } @article{Brenner, author = {Brenner, Michael}, title = {Vorwort}, series = {M{\"u}nchner Beitr{\"a}ge zur j{\"u}dischen Geschichte und Kultur, Vol 16 (No. 2, 2022): Die Frankfurter Schule und der Holocaust, pp. 005-006.}, journal = {M{\"u}nchner Beitr{\"a}ge zur j{\"u}dischen Geschichte und Kultur, Vol 16 (No. 2, 2022): Die Frankfurter Schule und der Holocaust, pp. 005-006.}, language = {de} } @misc{Bašťurů, author = {Bašť{\´u}rů, Ren{\´e}}, title = {Lidsk{\´a} přirozenost jako sebe-utv{\´a}řec{\´i} process [Human Nature as a Self-creating Process], Bachelor thesis, Philosophy, University of West Bohemia in Pilsen, Poland 2013, 60 pp., Polish.}, abstract = {The concept of this qualification work is to look at the question of human nature. This subject is narrowed down to an assumption that the human nature is not a solid or given substance but rather a question that needs to be answered. This interpretation is then discussed from a point of view of three thinkers. Those are: Erich Fromm, Mircea Eliade and Carl Gustav Jung, chronologically in this order. Except the original presumption ideas of these men differ quite noticeably, or at least between the two main ones, who are Jung and Fromm. These differences are then presented throughout this work. Ideas of Mircea Eliade are used as a thematic bridge to fill the gap between the two at first seemingly incompatible islands Carl Gustav Jung and Erich Fromm. At the end, an attempt to find certain similarities between the main characters is submitted.}, language = {pl} } @misc{Castiellod’Antonio, author = {Castiello d'Antonio, Andrea}, title = {Review Stefana, A., History of countertransference. From Freud to the British object relations school}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 1, 2022), pp. 057-058.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 1, 2022), pp. 057-058.}, language = {en} } @article{Kellner, author = {Kellner, Douglas}, title = {Donald Trump, Media Spectacle, and Authoritarian Populism}, series = {Clemens, M., et al. (Eds.), Die Wiederkehr des autorit{\"a}ren Charakters. Transatlantische Perspektiven, ed. by Manuel Clemens, Thorben P{\"a}the and Marc Petersdorff, Wiesbaden (Springer SV) 2022, pp. 155-188.}, journal = {Clemens, M., et al. (Eds.), Die Wiederkehr des autorit{\"a}ren Charakters. Transatlantische Perspektiven, ed. by Manuel Clemens, Thorben P{\"a}the and Marc Petersdorff, Wiesbaden (Springer SV) 2022, pp. 155-188.}, language = {en} } @misc{OPUS4-37674, title = {>Schreibe mir nur immer viel<. Der Briefwechsel zwischen Hans und Lea Grundig. Ein Werkstattbericht Im Auftrag der Akademie der K{\"u}nste, Berlin, und der Rosa-Luxemburg-Stiftung hg. von Kathleen Krenzlin, Berlin und M{\"u}nchen (Deutscher Kunstverlag), 2022, 244 pp.}, editor = {Krenzlin, Kathleen}, language = {de} } @article{Krueger, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Doris Maja}, title = {>…vor dem Grabmal in Dachau<. Leo Lowenthals erster Besuch in der Bundesrepublik}, series = {M{\"u}nchner Beitr{\"a}ge zur j{\"u}dischen Geschichte und Kultur, Vol 16 (No. 2, 2022): Die Frankfurter Schule und der Holocaust, pp. 052-061.}, journal = {M{\"u}nchner Beitr{\"a}ge zur j{\"u}dischen Geschichte und Kultur, Vol 16 (No. 2, 2022): Die Frankfurter Schule und der Holocaust, pp. 052-061.}, language = {de} } @article{Jansen, author = {Jansen, Peter-Erwin}, title = {Weises Schweigen? Stummes Schweigen? Herbert Marcuse und der Holocaust}, series = {M{\"u}nchner Beitr{\"a}ge zur j{\"u}dischen Geschichte und Kultur, Vol 16 (No. 2, 2022): Die Frankfurter Schule und der Holocaust, pp. 062-074.}, journal = {M{\"u}nchner Beitr{\"a}ge zur j{\"u}dischen Geschichte und Kultur, Vol 16 (No. 2, 2022): Die Frankfurter Schule und der Holocaust, pp. 062-074.}, language = {de} } @article{Gondar, author = {Gondar, J{\^o}}, title = {>To hear with eyes<: Gestures, expressions, rhythms}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 2, 2022), pp. 070-075.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 2, 2022), pp. 070-075.}, abstract = {>To hear with eyes< is a Shakespearean expression used by Masud Khan as the title of his article written in 1971. In this text, Khan recounts the clinical case of a young model who told him certain things, but in whose body, lying on the couch, he saw other things. Khan's article is almost 50 years old, and since then the clinical management of bodily issues and subjective dissociations has become more pressing. We have more and more patients who do not use the couch and who seek our gaze. If Khan privileged the analyst's gaze on the patient's body, we can now broaden this horizon, adding layers to the relationship between body expressions, gestures, and rhythms in the clinical encounter. Non-neurotic patients are very sensitive to this; in the analyst's interventions, what patients perceive is the gesture, rather than the content of what is said. In the same way, we must be attentive to the rhythm of each subject during the sessions of analysis. The more traumatic the subjective process is, the more important are the perception of and respect for the patient's rhythm, as well as the possibility of being able to get in synch with their rhythm.}, language = {en} } @article{Girlea, author = {G{\^i}rlea, Olesa}, title = {Forme și tipuri de agresivitate și distructivitate {\^i}n Baza Teoriei lui Erich Fromm (Cu o analiză critică literară pe romanul Annei Holt >Moartea Demonului< [Forms and Types of Aggression and Destructiveness Based on Erich Fromm's Theory (with a Literary Critical Analysis of Anna Holt′s Novel >Death of the Demon<)] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Filologia modernă: realizări {\c{s}}i perspective, No. 16 (2022), pp. 249-257. [doi.org/10.52505/filomod.2022.16.25]}, journal = {Filologia modernă: realizări {\c{s}}i perspective, No. 16 (2022), pp. 249-257. [doi.org/10.52505/filomod.2022.16.25]}, abstract = {The article focuses on the forms of destructiveness based on Erich Fromm's theory, especially the concept of playful and vengeful violence, necrophilia, narcissism and symbolic fixation with the mother. The representation of the necrophilic orientation in some resonant personalities, the types of benign, malignant and social narcissism are concepts taken from Erich Fromm and clarified in the theoretical course of the article. The author applies the concept of destructiveness through the prism of symbolic fixation towards the mother, based on the novel by the Norwegian writer Anne Holt >Death of the Demon<. The morbid aspects of the child′s development and the investigation of the crime are the key dimensions through which Anna Holt′s novel can be read and interpreted.}, language = {mul} } @article{GomezGarcia, author = {G{\´o}mez Garc{\´i}a, Pedro}, title = {Lo estructural y lo vivido. Recordando a Erich Fromm [The Structural and the Lived. Remembering Erich Fromm]}, series = {Ensayos de Filosof{\´i}a, No. 15, 2022 (1), annotation. ISSN 2444-2879}, journal = {Ensayos de Filosof{\´i}a, No. 15, 2022 (1), annotation. ISSN 2444-2879}, language = {es} } @article{Juerg, author = {J{\"u}rg, Gohl}, title = {Er macht sich f{\"u}r die Schwachen stark}, series = {Volksstimme, Sissach (18. M{\"a}rz 2022), p. 2.}, journal = {Volksstimme, Sissach (18. M{\"a}rz 2022), p. 2.}, language = {de} } @article{Juerg, author = {J{\"u}rg, Gohl}, title = {Ist Erfolg das angemessene Wort?}, series = {Volksstimme, Sissach (1. November 2022), p. 4.}, journal = {Volksstimme, Sissach (1. November 2022), p. 4.}, language = {de} } @article{Gerodimos, author = {Gerodimos, Roman}, title = {Humiliation, shame, and violence: Honor, trauma, and political extremism before and after the 2009 crisis in Greece}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 1, 2022), pp. 034-045.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 1, 2022), pp. 034-045.}, abstract = {Recent scholarship has mapped the dynamic between humiliation and violence, including the role of trauma and self-esteem. While existing research has mostly focused on individuals, there is a strong case for applying this framework to the macrosocial level. Taking an interdisciplinary approach that combines psychoanalysis, cultural anthropology, and political sociology, this paper carries out a step-by-step application of Gilligan's shame/violence theory to the case of Greece, focusing on the post-2009 era known as >the Crisis.< This paper outlines the root causes of the shame/violence dynamic in Greece, with reference to communitarian moral codes and honor crimes, as well as political divisions, unresolved trauma, and shame/violence spirals originating in the mid-twentieth century. It then examines the role of humiliation during the current economic crisis, as well as the surge of political aggression. The application of Gilligan's theory provides us with a compelling interpretation of civic culture in contemporary Greece, throwing light on patterns of collective self-harming behavior (>suicide by cop>) - as both a possible result of subjective humiliation, and a means of seeking pity and attention. The paper also identifies the existence of accumulated shame, which could lead to outbreaks of political extremism.}, language = {en} } @article{Mansyuruddinetal, author = {Mansyuruddin, Mohammad and et al.,}, title = {Sudut Pandang Filsafat Ilmu Terhadap Kasih Sayang Anak [A Philosophy of Science Viewpoint on Children's Affection]}, series = {Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya, Vol. 28, No. 4 (2022) pp. 123-131. [ejurnal.budiutomomalang.ac.id/index.php/paradigma/article/view/2491/1606]}, journal = {Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya, Vol. 28, No. 4 (2022) pp. 123-131. [ejurnal.budiutomomalang.ac.id/index.php/paradigma/article/view/2491/1606]}, abstract = {How to educate yourself to cultivate a sense of affection in children is the topic of this paper. This is because many studies in the modern era have shown a decrease in affection for children. Bullying and violence against children are on the rise because of the actions of adults or parents. While this is troubling and worrying, it will also be a psychological burden for children now and in the future. As a result, concerns about how truly loved children feel, think, and act are on the rise in this paper. The philosophy of science approach is used to conduct research, which includes ontological, epistemological, and axiological investigations. What and why the love crisis in children is examined in ontological studies. Epistemological studies then discuss love in a philosophical perspective, reasons why children are neglected, and self- education to love children. Meanwhile, axiological investigation focuses on the benefits of training oneself to love children. This research study uses qualitative methods. Research findings show that compassion is an innate human trait that should be upheld by everyone. Unconditional love for anyone, especially children, is love that must >grow and develop<. By teaching yourself to truly love and compassion for children and not prioritize violence and disturbing children, compassion must be built through self-culture.}, language = {mul} } @misc{Maniadakis, author = {Maniadakis, Grigoris}, title = {Editorial: On survival}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 3, 2022), pp. 129-131.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 3, 2022), pp. 129-131.}, language = {en} } @misc{Maniadakis, author = {Maniadakis, Grigoris}, title = {Review Borgogno, F., One life heals another: Beginnings, aturity, outcomes of a vocation}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 1, 2022), pp. 058-060.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 1, 2022), pp. 058-060.}, language = {en} } @article{Malkin, author = {Malkin, Victoria M.}, title = {Anthropology and psychoanalysis: A lost dialogue over time}, series = {R. Frie and P. Sauvayre (Eds., Culture, Politics and Race in the Making of Interpersonal Psychoanalysis. Breaking Boundaries, London and New York (Routledge) 2022, pp. 49-82.}, journal = {R. Frie and P. Sauvayre (Eds., Culture, Politics and Race in the Making of Interpersonal Psychoanalysis. Breaking Boundaries, London and New York (Routledge) 2022, pp. 49-82.}, language = {en} } @article{MarujoVelloso, author = {Marujo Velloso, Mariana}, title = {O indiv{\´i}duo sob regimes autorit{\´a}rios: Contribu{\c{c}}i{\~o}es a partir da leitura de obras de Hannah Arendt e Erich Fromm [The individual under authoritarian regimes: Contributions from the reading of works by Hannah Arendt and Erich Fromm] [El Individuo bajo los Reg{\´i}menes autoritarios: Aportaciones de la lectura de las obras de Hannah Arendt y Erich Fromm]}, series = {Interfaces Cient{\´i}ficas - Humanas e Sociais, Vol. 9, No. 3 (2022), pp. 313-321. [Online ISSN 2316-3801] [doi.org/10.17564/2316-3801.2022v9n3p313-321]}, journal = {Interfaces Cient{\´i}ficas - Humanas e Sociais, Vol. 9, No. 3 (2022), pp. 313-321. [Online ISSN 2316-3801] [doi.org/10.17564/2316-3801.2022v9n3p313-321]}, abstract = {Este artigo aborda as repercuss{\~o}es individuais em torno da ascens{\~a}o e da consolida{\c{c}}{\~a}o de ideologias e personalidades totalit{\´a}rias, a partir de obras de Arendt (2012) e Fromm (1961; 1983). A an{\´a}lise reconhece as trajet{\´o}rias e vincula{\c{c}}{\~o}es te{\´o}ricas particulares de cada um dos autores e busca atravessamentos comuns {\`a}s suas teorias. O rigor hist{\´o}rico de Arendt, somado {\`a} preocupa{\c{c}}{\~a}o que Fromm nutre no que diz respeito {\`a}s implica{\c{c}}{\~o}es psicol{\´o}gicas dos regimes, oferece rica leitura da realidade sociohist{\´o}rica e seus efeitos sobre as subjetividades em contexto totalit{\´a}rio.}, language = {pt} } @article{Mao, author = {Mao, Yuchen}, title = {On the Interpretation of Love in >The Art of Loving< [论《爱的艺术》中爱的诠释]}, series = {Youth Literature [青年文学家], No. 17 (2022), pp. 104-106.}, journal = {Youth Literature [青年文学家], No. 17 (2022), pp. 104-106.}, abstract = {《爱的艺术》是德裔美籍心理学家和哲学家、法兰克福学派重要成员艾里希·弗洛姆最著名的作品。本文将对弗洛姆的《爱的艺术》中的爱进行分析,从爱的错误认知、爱的组成因素、爱的实践三个角度阐释对爱的理解与感悟,个人需要爱的能力,社会也需要爱的能力,这样人与人之间的关系会构成新的秩序,而拥有爱的能力的人才称得上是一个健全的人,而拥有爱的能力的社会才称得上是一个健全的社会。}, language = {zh} } @article{MustopaKhair, author = {Mustopa, Rifqi and Khair, Rahimal}, title = {Kebutuhan Eksistensi Tokoh Utama dalam Cerpen >Abu Ar-rih< karya Hasan Ibrahim Nashr (Psikolog Kepribadian Erich Fromm) [The Main Character's Existential Needs in the Short Story >Abu Ar-rih< by Hasan Ibrahim Nashr (Personality Psychologist Erich Fromm)] [Application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Lughatuna: Jurnal pendidikan dan Ilmu Bahasa Arab, Vol. 8, No. 1 (2022), pp. 43-57. [Online ISSN 2614-395X] [core.ac.uk/reader/523754202]}, journal = {Lughatuna: Jurnal pendidikan dan Ilmu Bahasa Arab, Vol. 8, No. 1 (2022), pp. 43-57. [Online ISSN 2614-395X] [core.ac.uk/reader/523754202]}, abstract = {Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tentang kebutuhan eksistensi tokoh utama dalam cerpen Abu Ar-Rīh karya Hasan Ibrahim Nashr dengan menganalisis karya tersebut menggunakan sudut pandang psikologi kepribadian Erich Fromm. Metode dan pendekatan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskripsi kualitatif dengan bentuk studi pustaka (library research). Hasil dan kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini yaitu, Abu Riih mampu mempertahankan eksistensi sebagai manusia jika kita tinjau dari dua hipotesa yang diajukan oleh Erich Fromm. Ia memiliki kebebasan dan otonom, ia mampu beraktifitas sesuai dengan apa yang ia yakininya.}, language = {mul} } @article{MuktiTama, author = {Mukti Tama, Pridiantara}, title = {Krisis Neoliberalisme dan Logika Kekerasan Etnis di Pantai Gading, 1993-2011: Tinjauan Psikoanalisis Fromm [The Crisis of Neoliberalism and the Logic of Ethnic Violence in Ivory Coast, 1993-2011: Fromm's Psychoanalytic Aproach], Thesis (unspecified), Social Sciences, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 2022. - Only abstract and content available.}, abstract = {Skripsi ini membahas tentang krisis neoliberalisme dan logika kekerasan etnis di Pantai Gading, 1993-2011. Berbagai bentuk tindak kekerasan terjadi selama periode tersebut seperti produksi dan diseminasi ideologi etnonasionalis, kekerasan interkomunal, kudeta militer, dan dua episode perang saudara. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan Psikoanalisis Fromm, skripsi ini berargumen bahwa dislokasi neoliberalisme telah melahirkan kepribadian otoriter di kalangan Masyarakat Pantai Gading dan kekerasan etnis merupakan manifestasi pembentukan kepribadian otoriter yang dibentuk melalui ideologi-ideologi etnonasionalis. Dislokasi neoliberal yang dirasakan oleh masyarakat Pantai Gading yang terus terindividuasi sejak kapitalisme diperkenalkan oleh kolonialisme Perancis disikapi dengan rasa ketidakberdayaan dan hasrat untuk membinasakan. Ideologi etnonasionalis kemudian hadir untuk mengafirmasi kedua perasaan tersebut dan memanifestasikannya menjadi tindak kekerasan.}, language = {mul} } @article{MuellerDoohm, author = {M{\"u}ller-Doohm, Stefan}, title = {Erfahrungen in der Fremde. Adornos Exiljahre in England und den USA}, series = {M{\"u}nchner Beitr{\"a}ge zur j{\"u}dischen Geschichte und Kultur, Vol 16 (No. 2, 2022): Die Frankfurter Schule und der Holocaust, pp. 024-041.}, journal = {M{\"u}nchner Beitr{\"a}ge zur j{\"u}dischen Geschichte und Kultur, Vol 16 (No. 2, 2022): Die Frankfurter Schule und der Holocaust, pp. 024-041.}, language = {de} } @article{NizhnikovKadyrov, author = {Nizhnikov, Sergei and Kadyrov, Argen}, title = {Existential-Personalist Understanding of the Philosophy of History [Series: Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research (ASSEHR)]}, series = {Proceedings of The 7th International Conference on Contemporary Education, Social Sciences and Humanities (Philosophy of Being Human as the Core of Interdisciplinary Research) (ICCESSH 2022), Vol. 694, pp. 12-21. [doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-43-5_3]}, journal = {Proceedings of The 7th International Conference on Contemporary Education, Social Sciences and Humanities (Philosophy of Being Human as the Core of Interdisciplinary Research) (ICCESSH 2022), Vol. 694, pp. 12-21. [doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-43-5_3]}, abstract = {The article is devoted to the analyses of theoretical models of historical development, evaluation of them and coming to the best one. Thus the authors generalize, summarize and mark out six of them: 1) Cyclical (the old one: Herodotus, Aristotle, etc.), 2) Eschatological (A. Augustine), 3) Progressive (Hegel, K. Marks), 4) Theory of historical-cultural types (N. Danilevsky, O. Spengler, etc.), 5) postmodernist (J. Lyotard, J. Derrida) and 6) >Axial age< (K. Jaspers). Through analyses, we can conclude that the only last one is completely free from any kind of determinism, anarchism and impersonalism and has universal and personal sense. At the end, it analyzes the latest ideas of socio-political development (F. Fukuyama. S. Huntington, etc.). The idea of an alternative post-industrial path of development and the need to build a personalistic society is also expressed (N. Berdyaev, E. Fromm and A. Panarin). Based on the concept of the >Axial Age< the authors suggest existential-personal understanding philosophy of history, which was supported by humanism of the Kyrgyz and Russian writer Chingiz Aitmatov (1928 - 2008) and >philosophy of existential event< Merab Mamardashvili (1930-1990), that depends on moral decision of each person, - only in this way can we obtain social progress.}, language = {en} } @article{Pikarski, author = {Pikarski, Ren{\´e}}, title = {Autorit{\"a}t und ihr intuitiver Widerstand}, series = {Clemens, M., et al. (Eds.), Die Wiederkehr des autorit{\"a}ren Charakters. Transatlantische Perspektiven, ed. by Manuel Clemens, Thorben P{\"a}the and Marc Petersdorff, Wiesbaden (Springer SV) 2022, pp. 277-305.}, journal = {Clemens, M., et al. (Eds.), Die Wiederkehr des autorit{\"a}ren Charakters. Transatlantische Perspektiven, ed. by Manuel Clemens, Thorben P{\"a}the and Marc Petersdorff, Wiesbaden (Springer SV) 2022, pp. 277-305.}, language = {de} } @article{Pinkas, author = {Pinkas, Ronen}, title = {Animal rights - Jewish perspectives}, series = {The Turn - Zeitschrift f{\"u}r islamische Philosophie, Theologie und Mystik, No. 3: Mensch \& Unmensch, 2022, pp. 65-88.}, journal = {The Turn - Zeitschrift f{\"u}r islamische Philosophie, Theologie und Mystik, No. 3: Mensch \& Unmensch, 2022, pp. 65-88.}, abstract = {This article raises the question why is it that, despite Jewish tradition devoting much thought to the status and treatment of animals and showing strict adherence to the notion of preventing their pain and suffering, ethical attitudes to animals are not dealt with systematically in the writings of Jewish philosophers and have not received sufficient attention in the context of moral monotheism. What has prevented the expansion of the golden rule: »Love your fellow as yourself: I am the LORD« (Lev 19,18) and »That which is hateful to you do not do to another« (BT Shabbat 31a:6; JT Nedarim 30b:1) to animals? Why is it that the moral responsibility for the fellow-man, the neighbor, or the other, has been understood as referring only to a human companion? Does the demand for absolute moral responsibility spoken from the face of the other, which Emmanuel Levinas emphasized in his ethics, not radiate from the face of the non-human other as well? Levinas's ethics explicitly negates the principle of reciprocity and moral symmetry: The ›I‹ is committed to the other, regardless of the other's attitude towards him. Does the affinity to the eternal Thou which Martin Buber also discovers in plants and animals not require a paradigmatic change in the attitude towards animals?}, language = {en} } @article{Pinkas, author = {Pinkas, Ronen}, title = {Freud's Moses and Fromm's Freud: Erich Fromm's silence on Freud's Moses - a silence of negation or a silence of consent?}, series = {Interenational Journal of Philosophy and Theology, Routledge 2022, 23 pp. [open access via https://doi.org/10.1080/21692327.2022.2140184]}, journal = {Interenational Journal of Philosophy and Theology, Routledge 2022, 23 pp. [open access via https://doi.org/10.1080/21692327.2022.2140184]}, abstract = {In 1939 Sigmund Freud published his latest book, Moses and Monotheism, which is his most unusual and problematic work. In Moses Freud offers four groundbreaking claims in regard to the biblical story: [a] Moses was an Egyptian [b] The origin of monotheism is not Judaism [c] Moses was murdered by the Jews [d] The murder sparked a constant sense of unconscious guilt, which eventually contributed to the rational and ethical development of Jewish monotheism. As is well known, Freud's Moses received extremely negative reviews from Jewish thinkers. The social psychoanalyst, Erich Fromm, who wrote extensively on Freud as well as on Judaism and the biblical narrative, did not explicitly express his position on Freud's latest work. This paper offers explanations for Fromm's roaring silence on Freud's Moses.}, language = {en} } @misc{Pratiwi, author = {Pratiwi, Chandra}, title = {Motherly Love in the Movie >The Nutcracker and The Four Realms<, Undergraduate (S1) thesis, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of a Bachelor Humanities, English Language and Literature, English and Literature Department, Adab and Humanities Faculty, Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar, Makassar and Samata, South Sulawesi, Indonesia 2022, 43 + 11 pp. repositori.uin-alauddin.ac.id/24801/1/40300116012\%20\%20CHANDRA\%20PRATIWI.pdf [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, language = {en} } @article{PuglisiRagusa, author = {Puglisi, Antonino and Ragusa, Stefano}, title = {1927-2017: Ferenczi and the interpersonal school of psychoanalysis, the debate continues}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 4, 2022), pp. 196-200.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 4, 2022), pp. 196-200.}, abstract = {This paper focuses on how sometimes it is possible to encounter nodal concepts that seem to lead to a perceptible consistency of the intertwining of some >fil rouge< in the theories and sensibilities of psychoanalysts who are otherwise very different from each other. Ninety years after the last conferences held by Ferenczi in America, it emerges that Ferenczi remains a point of reference for numerous authors and continues to influence many of the theories proposed. In particular, the concept of agency, as theorized by Jonathan Slavin, would seem capable of organizing a series of observations in analytic practice within a coherent theoretical framework, while remaining unsaturated enough to allow further reflections and connections with the theories of other scholars, among which that of Edgar Levenson appears significant. Levenson and Slavin, in the wake of Ferenczi, highlight how the analyst must avoid both the risk of an aseptic neutrality and the risk of collusion with their own narcissistic desire at the expense of the desire of others, since the realization of these risks would hinder the patient from becoming an agent of themself.}, language = {en} } @misc{Kong, author = {Kong, Yue}, title = {The Road to Eliminating the Alienation - An Interpretation of >Brick Lane< from the Perspective of Fromm's Alienation Theory, Master thesis, English Language and Literature, Liaoning Normal University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China 2022 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {[Chinese abstract not available.] Monica Ali is a British Bengali female writer. She was listed as the best young British novelist by Granta, a famous English literary magazine. >Brick Lane<>Brick Lane<>Brick Lane< is a representative work of Ali, whose other notable works include >Alentejo Blue< and >In the Kitchen<. >Brick Lane< tells the story of Nazneen, a Bangladeshi girl who immigrates to Great Britain with her husband. The heroine of the novel, Nazneen, is a traditional and conservative woman at first. After the baptism of immigrant life and the change of her own thinking, she eventually grows into an independent and confident woman. Her husband Chanu is always looking forward to a bright future in Britain, but he is ostracised. In the end, they make different choices about their immigrant lives. In Ali's work, she describes the intense and difficult life of Bengali immigrants incisively and vividly, but also profoundly reveals the alienation of the relationship among the characters in the novel. This thesis uses Fromm's alienation theory from three aspects: alienation of human's self relationship, man's alienation from others and man's alienation from society to interpret the alienation of characters in >Brick Lane<, and it further discusses the ways to eliminate alienation through the elaboration of alienation phenomenon.- First of all, this thesis gives a brief description of the author Monica Ali's life and introduces the plot of the novel >Brick Lane< and the research status of scholars at home and abroad on >Brick Lane<.- Secondly, this thesis introduces the evolution of Fromm's alienation theory and three main aspects of alienation. In the background of immigrant life, the characters in the novel blindly pursue high status in the western society. And under the influence of traditional ideas, women blindly follow men's arrangements, lose their self-consciousness and produce self-alienation. In addition, the abnormal relationship between husband and wife also leads to the alienation between people.- Thirdly, immigrants are a special group and they have conflicts with the local social culture. Therefore, this thesis focuses on the analysis of the alienation between man and society and how to eliminate this alienation, so that people can be able to live in an equal and harmonious social environment.- Finally, it is the conclusion of the thesis. This thesis aims to explore how to effectively eliminate alienation when people are in an alienated environment by analyzing the alienation state and redemption methods of characters in >Brick Lane<. At the same time, it reminds us to fully realize our own values and give play to our subjectivity to eliminate alienation. And we should learn to get along with others in a loving way to build a healthy and equal society. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 9/2022]}, language = {zh} } @misc{Kong, author = {Kong, Yinfan}, title = {Malaise of Modernity in Ian McEwan's >The Children Act<, Master thesis, Yanbin University, Yanji, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin, China 2022 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {>The Children Act< (2014) is a novel published by Ian McEwan, one of the most influential contemporary British writers. The novel explores the tensions and conflicts between slave mentality and master mentality, law and religion, emotion and rationality, unfolds the aftermath caused by those conflicts and eventually ends up with the failed salvation. Taking Max Weber's instrumental rationality and value rationality as the theoretical framework, this thesis draws on Nietzsche's philosophy of the will to power and love of one's fate, as well as Erich Fromm's interpretation of freedom, etc. Through meticulous textual analysis, this thesis exposes the crisis of modernity caused by the unilateral emphasis on instrumental rationality in society at the expense of value rationality and explores the gradual degeneration of modern man into a one-dimensional man in the general environment of utilitarian supremacy and negative freedom. This thesis consists of five parts. The first part introduces McEwan and >The Children Act<, and the literature review and the structure of this thesis are also included. The second part discusses the tensions and conflicts in >The Children Act<, such as the conflicts between slave mentality and master mentality, the irreconcilable conflict between religion and law, and the imbalance between emotion and rationality. The third part is the aftermath of tensions and conflicts in modern society, such as fear of freedom, one-dimensional man and utilitarianism. This part mainly discusses the paradox of freedom and the typical escape mechanism of negative freedom through the spiritual exploration and destruction of the character Adam. The fourth part explores the importance of value rationality using Adam's resentment and self-destruction and analyzes the essential roles of literature and art in modern society. The fifth part is the conclusion of this thesis. It is fully elucidated in McEwan's novel that the balance between instrumental rationality and value rationality is indispensable, and the aesthetic experience brought by poetry and music in modern fast-paced life is the possible way to restore the harmonious relationship. [www.cnki.net, 11/2022]}, language = {zh} } @article{KowalskiSawicki, author = {Kowalski, Arian and Sawicki, Michael}, title = {The Symbolic Language of the Unconscious: Erich Fromm's Studies on the Human Being}, series = {Studia Philosophica Wratislaviensia, Vol. 27, No. 2 (2022), pp. 87-103. [doi.org/10.19195/1895-8001.17.2.5]}, journal = {Studia Philosophica Wratislaviensia, Vol. 27, No. 2 (2022), pp. 87-103. [doi.org/10.19195/1895-8001.17.2.5]}, abstract = {This text aims at a multi-dimensional reflection on Erich Fromm's conception of the human being. Starting from Marxist-Freudian sources of the philosopher's thought, the authors show the fundamental ideas underlying his version of psychoanalysis. Next, Fromm's view of the human being as a social being is discussed, referring to the concepts of unproductive and productive orientations. Another important dimension of Fromm's thought that is discussed is the reflection on the nature and functions of the symbolic language of the unconscious, which reveals to the human being both the best and the worst aspects of his or her personality. One of the most famous concepts of the American philosopher is also discussed - the distinction between the being mode and the having mode. The authors draw attention to the value Fromm placed on a life oriented towards the being mode. Finally, they remind us, following Fromm that a human being turns towards himself in his or her dreams, going beyond all the schemes and concepts that bind his mind when he or she is awake. The understanding of oneself that comes from a deep reflection on the content and character of a dream can awaken in a person the recognition of previously unknown dimensions of his or her mind; from now on, he is not merely someone immersed in the reality of everyday life. Crossing the horizon of oneiric imagination, he or she becomes free, in the dream, and she experiences the freedom of being on waking.}, language = {en} } @misc{Hua, author = {Hua, Lina}, title = {On the >Wandering Writing< in Lu Ling's Novels in the 1940s, Master thesis, Chinese Literature, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China 2022 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {Lu Ling was a famous modern writer in the 1940s. In his novels of the 1940s, Lu paid attention to the wanderers oppressed by the war environment from the unique perspective of the wanderers, which led to his novels with a distinct wandering feature. With the transformation of geographical space and spiritual confusion, wandering as a state of existence became a form of literary expression and then wandering writing occurred. This thesis takes L< in order to analyze the presentation form of the wandering writing and explore the original life strength, subjective fighting spirit and free will show in the wandering writing of Lu Ling's novels in the1940s, thus discovering the causes that bring about Lu Ling's wandering writing in the 1940s and the literary historical significance of the wandering writing. The thesis is divided into four chapters: The first chapter mainly analyzes the presentation form of the wandering writing in Lu Ling's novels in the 1940s and uses text analysis to interpret several wandering images in the novels. This chapter shows the dual wandering of the wanderer's body and mind and the free state of the wanderer' spirit, showing the wanderer and the writer's own spiritual meaning of seeking and the pursuit of life value.- The second chapter explores the spiritual connotation of the wandering writing in Lu Ling's novels in the 1940s, which analyzes the assertive primitive life force embodied in Lu Ling's novels in the 1940s from Freud's personality structure theory, explores the subjective fighting spirit contained in the author's wandering writing from Hu Feng's realist theory and inquires into the metaphysical problems of the wanderer's pursuit of freedom and where the wanderer should go from the perspective of the existential theory of Sartre and Fromm's freedom theory. What the author expresses through the wandering writing is a road to salvation combining individual liberation with national liberation, showing the wanderer's transcendent exploration for the meaning and value of life in the 1940s.- The third chapter analyzes the causes leading to the wandering writing in Lu Ling's novels in the 1940s, which explores the opportunities for the wandering writing in Lu Ling's novels in the 1940s against the background of the wars and his turbulent life experience, and probes into the theoretical origins of his wandering writing from the May 4th literature, modern Hu Feng's theory, and Western literary thought, and explores Lu Ling's unique literary thought.- The fourth chapter discusses the literary historical significance of the wandering writing in Lu Ling's novels in the 1940s. It sorts out the wandering writing of the writers since May Fourth, analyzes the inheritance and development of Lu Ling's wandering writing through the similarities and differences between these writers and Lu Ling, and summarizes the contribution of the wandering writing in Lu Ling's novels in the 1940s to the July School and the literary history of the 1940s from the perspective of realism, which is manifested in Lu Ling's practice and development of Hu Feng's theory and realist creation. Lu Ling pushed the traditional wandering writing into a new direction of development, and endowed the realistic writing with new theoretical and epochal significance in the inheritance and development, thus ascending to the character of epic. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 11/2022]}, language = {zh} } @article{Hou, author = {Hou, Yichuan}, title = {Fearless, Heaven and Earth Are Wide [心无所惧 天地自宽]}, series = {Required Reading for Junior Middle School Students [初中生必读], Z2 (2022), pp.: 26-28.}, journal = {Required Reading for Junior Middle School Students [初中生必读], Z2 (2022), pp.: 26-28.}, abstract = {美国著名的心理学家埃里希·弗洛姆曾经进行过一个著名的实验:一天,他在没有进行任何说明的情况下,把学生们带到了一间完全封闭、伸手不见五指的屋子里。然后,他引导学生们穿过这间屋子,来到屋子的另一侧。接下来,他打开屋子里的灯,灯光很昏暗,学生们只能勉强看清楚屋子里的情况。这一看不要紧,学生们全都不由得倒吸了一口冷气。原来,这间屋子里有一个巨大的水池,他们刚才走过来时踩着的独木桥很狭窄,而且桥下面的水池里居然蠕动着形形色色的毒蛇。}, language = {zh} } @article{HuChen, author = {Hu, Linyan and Chen, Yue}, title = {Reflections on Fromm's Theory of Social Character [关于弗洛姆社会性格理论的思考]}, series = {Modern Communication [现代交际], No. 6 (2022), pp. 1-8, 121.}, journal = {Modern Communication [现代交际], No. 6 (2022), pp. 1-8, 121.}, abstract = {Chinese abstract not available.] Fromm is one of the representatives of Frankfurt School. He creatively combined the theories of Marx and Freud to form a unique Marxist theory of Freud. Among the many concepts of his theory, the theory of social character is a very representative innovation. In this paper, Fromm's social character theory is fully displayed based on its background, meaning characteristics, function significance, and how Fromm uses it to analyze the real society. On this basis, it dialectically analyzes the enlightenment brought by the contribution and deficiency of this theory. [English: www.cnki.net, 9/2022]}, language = {zh} } @article{Hunyady, author = {Hunyady, Orsolya}, title = {Immigrants in our own country: responsibility towards the past and future of interpersonal psychoanalysis}, series = {R. Frie and P. Sauvayre (Eds., Culture, Politics and Race in the Making of Interpersonal Psychoanalysis. Breaking Boundaries, London and New York (Routledge) 2022, pp. 181-206.}, journal = {R. Frie and P. Sauvayre (Eds., Culture, Politics and Race in the Making of Interpersonal Psychoanalysis. Breaking Boundaries, London and New York (Routledge) 2022, pp. 181-206.}, language = {en} } @article{Huo, author = {Huo, Ruili}, title = {The Demise of Subjectivity in >Manhattan Transfer< [《曼哈顿中转站》中主体性的消亡]}, series = {JinGu Creative Literature [今古文创], No. 32 (2022), pp.10-12, 74.}, journal = {JinGu Creative Literature [今古文创], No. 32 (2022), pp.10-12, 74.}, abstract = {约翰·多斯·帕索斯的小说《曼哈顿中转站》描绘了20世纪形形色色的人物在纽约都市生活中的艰难生存。本文借用卢卡奇的物化理论和弗洛姆的社会无意识理论,通过论述小说中来自不同阶层的人在全面异化的大都市中追求梦想却陷入精神困境这一结局,全面批判了物质社会的单一同质性、生存被动性与合理化过程对人的物化作用,从而揭示了人的主体性在物质社会中的消亡,警示人们在物欲横流的现代社会中要努力挣脱物质的束缚以便寻回人的主体地位。}, language = {zh} } @article{Jones, author = {Jones, Paul K.}, title = {Demagogy, Culture Industry, Psychotechnics: The Authoritarian Personality as media reception framework}, series = {Clemens, M., et al. (Eds.), Die Wiederkehr des autorit{\"a}ren Charakters. Transatlantische Perspektiven, ed. by Manuel Clemens, Thorben P{\"a}the and Marc Petersdorff, Wiesbaden (Springer SV) 2022, pp. 015-042.}, journal = {Clemens, M., et al. (Eds.), Die Wiederkehr des autorit{\"a}ren Charakters. Transatlantische Perspektiven, ed. by Manuel Clemens, Thorben P{\"a}the and Marc Petersdorff, Wiesbaden (Springer SV) 2022, pp. 015-042.}, language = {en} } @article{Liu, author = {Liu, Liping}, title = {An Analysis of the Characters of the Main Characters in >The Moon and Sixpence< Using Fromm's Character Theory [探析《月亮和六便士》中主要人物性格——运用弗洛姆性格理论] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Journal of Tasting the Classics [品位·经典], No. 19 (2022), pp. 5-8.}, journal = {Journal of Tasting the Classics [品位·经典], No. 19 (2022), pp. 5-8.}, abstract = {根据弗洛姆的性格理论分析,认为查理斯·思特里克兰德夫人具有接受取向,思特里克兰德具有剥削取向以及疏远关系中的破坏倾向,戴尔克·施特略夫具有共生关系中的受虐倾向,而施特略夫的妻子则具有囤积取向,麦克安德鲁夫妇以及社会中的大部分其他人的社会性格具有市场取向等非生产性的性格取向,是病态的社会性格,而健康的社会性格则是具有生产性的爱。同时,分析弗洛姆提出的混合类型的性格取向,运用理论结合实际的研究方法,有助于理解弗洛姆的社会性格理论以及掌握现代人的性格倾向。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Liu, author = {Liu, Chang}, title = {A Study of Fromm's Theory of Consumer Alienation and Its Contemporary Value, Master thesis, History of Economic Theory and Ideology, Anhui University of Finance and Economics, Bengbu, Anhui, China 2022.}, abstract = {Erich Fromm was a humanistic philosopher and psychoanalytic psychologist. He devoted his life to adapting Freud's psychoanalytic doctrine to the spiritual situation of Westerners after the two world wars. Today, his ideas still have a great influence on contemporary society, especially his theory of consumer alienation which opens up a certain theoretical vision for the >consumer age< we live in. At the same time, Fromm's alienation theory has a certain degree of scientificity and extensibility, because he takes Marx's alienation thought as the theoretical foundation and Freud's psychoanalytic theory as the extension, and through the appropriate combination of the two, he leads his own alienation theory, in order to profoundly analyze the problem of human alienation, the most important of which is the problem of consumer alienation. For Fromm, the theme of modern capitalist society is no longer >production<, but >consumption<, and the source of alienation is not only the former >alienation of labor<, but also the >alienation of consumption<. The source of alienation is not only the former >alienation of labor<, but also the >alienation of consumption<, in which modern society is full of symbols, and in which people are gradually commodified. During this period, Fromm remained sober, warning people about the great danger of consumer alienation, trying to wake up and save people who were trapped in the trap of consumer alienation, and Fromm always insisted on calling people to be rational subjects, in order to build a sound society. Nowadays, China has become the second largest consumer market in the world through continuous development, and along with the irreversible globalization, the world is becoming >smaller<, so the invasion of the Chinese market by consumerism is inevitable. In such a social context, Fromm's theory of consumer alienation becomes more valuable, which is also the starting point and research purpose of this paper. At the same time, the objective limitations of Fromm's theory of consumer alienation also serve as an important reflection and reference for our analysis of the consumption problem in China. To this end, this paper analyzes and studies Fromm's theory of consumer alienation and its contemporary value through five main parts: first, through the introductory part, it compares the domestic and foreign literature to achieve a systematic macroscopic grasp of Fromm's theory of alienation.- Secondly, through the theoretical tracing of Fromm's theory of consumer alienation, the development background and theoretical foundation of his theory are more objectively understood.- Third, through the exploration of the basic contents of Fromm's theory of consumer alienation, we discuss its causes and connotations and discover its realistic manifestations and possible crises.- Fourth, through the first three parts, we will find Fromm's path to overcome consumer alienation and his specific expectations for building a sound society.- Fifth, through an objective evaluation of the contributions and limitations of Fromm's theory of consumer alienation, we will use its reference value to analyze the current problems of consumption in China, and use it as a reference to actively explore favorable insights and solutions to improve the consumption problem in China. [Translation: www.cnki. net, 9/2022]}, language = {zh} } @article{LiuFu, author = {Liu, Mo and Fu, Jingchuan}, title = {The Game of >Freedom< in >The Adventures of Augie March< [《奥吉·马奇历险记》中的>自由<博弈] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Journal of University of Jinan (Social Science Edition) [济南大学学报(社会科学版)], Online First Publishing Date: 2022-05-25 16:19:28.}, journal = {Journal of University of Jinan (Social Science Edition) [济南大学学报(社会科学版)], Online First Publishing Date: 2022-05-25 16:19:28.}, abstract = {《奥吉·马奇历险记》中鹰蛇相争的情节往往被评论家们所忽略。作为耗费颇多笔力刻画的章节,奥吉和西亚的墨西哥之行显然值得重视。从小说中鹰蛇相争的情节入手,挖掘埋藏于文字之下的隐喻内涵,反观和解构奥吉的人生选择,进而从艾里希·弗洛姆和罗洛·梅人文主义社会心理学的视角展开分析,讨论奥吉寻找继发纽带、>逃避自由<的现实抉择与其追求独立自主的人生目标之间的反差和博弈。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Liu, author = {Liu, Sitong}, title = {A Study of Fromm's Idea of Alienation, Master thesis, Philosophy, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, Liaoning, China 2022.}, abstract = {Erich Fromm (1900 - 1980) was not only one of the key members of the Frankfurt School, but also a prominent German-American social psychologist, psychoanalyst and humanistic philosopher. Using Freudian psychoanalysis, Fromm synthesized the Marxian humanist doctrine on the basis of social character and the social unconscious as mediators. This led to the construction of a unique system of thought covering multiple levels of society and psychology, and an in-depth discussion of a series of externalized psychological problems that have emerged since the development of capitalist society.- This article attempts to clarify the logical progression of Fromm's thought on alienation by looking at the realistic background and theoretical sources of the formation of his thought system. First of all, it examines Fromm's need for human survival in the light of the dilemma of existential alienation in Western capitalist society, and grasps the unique connotation of his alienation thought and interprets it. Fromm explores the dilemma of survival in human society by combining the process of individuation and socio-historical development, and exposes the state of spiritual alienation of individuals. Secondly, Fromm's diagnosis of the roots of pathological alienation in Western society is outlined in both subjective and objective dimensions. Again, Fromm's critique of the consequences of alienation in developed industrial societies is explored, elucidating the logical correlation between the emergence of freedom-avoiding mechanisms, non-productive personality tendencies, possession-oriented ways of being and the alienation that occurs in the inner world of individuals. This is followed by an examination of the consequences of the interaction and conflict between the psychological alienation of the individual and the alienation of society in general, revealing the relationship between the individual and society.- Finally, Fromm's search for a way to overcome alienation and build a sound society that meets human needs is discussed, and the rationality and limitations of his vision are objectively assessed. Fromm made a positive contribution to the evolution and enrichment of human culture and spirituality in the twentieth century. However, he does not fully acknowledge the role of material production and only overemphasizes the influence of psychological factors on human beings, while ignoring the fact that private ownership is the fundamental cause of the limitation of human freedom. Neither spontaneous activities nor social changes can fundamentally solve the problems caused by total alienation, but they can still provide a reference for the path of building a human-centered >harmonious society< in China: after the material enrichment of Chinese society, it should pay more attention to the spiritual existence of human beings and leave behind the possession-oriented way of living; promote humanistic culture and calmly We should also pay attention to the psychological and spiritual state of human beings and cultivate a sound personality. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 5/2023]}, language = {zh} } @misc{Liu, author = {Liu, Sihan}, title = {The Predicament of Freedom: Understanding Frankie in >The Member of the Wedding< from the Psychoanalytic Perspective, Master thesis, World Literature, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China 2022 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {Carson McCullers is an outstanding female writer in the 20th century United States, becoming a celebrity with her first novel >The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter<. There is no doubt that McCullers is endowed with a talent for writing. She is a keen and sensitive woman, which is probably due to her life experiences and illness. In some sense, her personality contributes a lot to her writing, enabling her to grasp the slightest details of humanity. She is adept at exploring the psychology of human beings and pays special attention to their state of loneliness, which constitutes her writing theme >spiritual isolation<. McCullers tends to highlight man's spiritual impotency through physical deformity. The freaks in her works make up rebellious power against the mainstream culture in the American South. >The Member of the Wedding< is a very representative work of McCullers. It follows the theme of spiritual isolation as her other works. Through McCullers's elaborate portrayal, a 12-year-old girl's struggle and sorrow are vividly presented to readers. The female protagonist Frankie is a tomboy living in a small Southern town. In the year when she progresses from 12 to 13, she falls into the dull repetition of days, becoming a solitary >freak<. A great dilemma confronting Frankie is that she aspires for freedom, but is unable to take the burden of freedom. Becoming a part of some group and leaving the town constitute two strong desires of Frankie. They are seemingly irrelevant, but closely related. Belonging saves Frankie from isolation, and escape promises her greater freedom and connectedness. Through a close reading of Carson McCullers's novel >The Member of the Wedding<, this thesis is devoted to analyzing the protagonist Frankie's living predicament from a psychoanalytical perspective and discussing the underlying solution to the condition. Erich Fromm's theory of freedom and love exhaustively explores the spiritual crisis of modern man and provides a feasible solution. Using his theory will be conducive to the explanation of the protagonist's complex psychology and her dilemma. Besides, Adler's concept of social interest can help further analyze how the protagonist is able to realize positive freedom. After research, it can be concluded that Frankie is confronted with the universal predicament of modern man's burden of freedom. While she tries to escape from the burden, she suffers disillusionment, but at the same time, it helps the development of her individual self and provides motivation for positive freedom. Fromm believes that to get rid of the unbearable plight, love is indispensable. For Frankie and any modern man who suffers from aloneness, mastering the art of love is necessary to advance to positive freedom. [www.cnki.net, 1/2023]}, language = {zh} } @article{Liu, author = {Liu, Yangnuo}, title = {The Interpretation of Love in >The Veil< and >Normal People< [《面纱》和《正常人》中爱的解读]}, series = {Overseas English [海外英语], No. 5 (2022), pp. 193-194.}, journal = {Overseas English [海外英语], No. 5 (2022), pp. 193-194.}, abstract = {爱是一门需要知识和努力的艺术,据弗洛姆观之,爱的艺术包括爱的对象、爱的能力和爱的状态,他所指的爱并不局限于情爱,而是从人类的生存问题出发审视爱的真谛,爱是《面纱》中的背叛与救赎,爱也是《正常人》中的治愈与成长,对此,可以从父母之爱、两性之爱和自爱三个方面纵向探究不同世纪的爱情观,管窥现代爱情的特质的同时,也试图深化我们对爱的认知。}, language = {zh} } @article{Loiacono, author = {Loiacono, Anna Maria}, title = {Countertransference and Oedipal love}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 2, 2022), pp. 076-082.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 2, 2022), pp. 076-082.}, abstract = {In this essay, the author will explore the use of countertransference in the therapeutic process, with particular emphasis on Oedipal love. We begin with countertransference as conceptualized by interpersonal psychoanalytic theorists, who immediately pointed out the technical relevance of the therapist as a person, and the importance of the use of the therapist's feelings, thoughts, life experiences, and states of mind in the therapeutic relationship. Just as dreams, slips of the tongue, peripheral thoughts, and physical gestures are useful in reading the patient's unconscious experience, accepting, examining, and exploring countertransference become useful in reading the analyst's unconscious experience. The author will then identify a more radical and contemporary conception of countertransference as representative of the analyst's unconscious receptivity to the patient within the enactments in which transference and countertransference reciprocally affect each other. Finally, the author will concentrate on the Oedipal feelings experienced by the therapist and their importance in treatment. A clinical case will illustrate the clinical ramifications of these hypotheses.}, language = {en} } @article{Loeser, author = {L{\"o}ser, Claus}, title = {>Hans, einen herrlichen Film hab ich gesehn.< Von Potemkin bis Ben Hur. Die Grundigs und das Kino}, series = {K. Krenzlin (Hg.), >Schreibe mir nur immer viel<. Der Briefwechsel zwischen Hans und Lea Grundig. Ein Werkstattbericht Im Auftrag der Akademie der K{\"u}nste, Berlin, und der Rosa-Luxemburg-Stiftung hg. von Kathleen Krenzlin, Berlin und M{\"u}nchen (Deutscher Kunstverlag), 2022, pp. 201-223.}, journal = {K. Krenzlin (Hg.), >Schreibe mir nur immer viel<. Der Briefwechsel zwischen Hans und Lea Grundig. Ein Werkstattbericht Im Auftrag der Akademie der K{\"u}nste, Berlin, und der Rosa-Luxemburg-Stiftung hg. von Kathleen Krenzlin, Berlin und M{\"u}nchen (Deutscher Kunstverlag), 2022, pp. 201-223.}, language = {de} } @misc{Lothane, author = {Lothane, Henry}, title = {Review Lawrence Friedman: Freud's papers on technique and contemporary clinical practice}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 4, 2022), pp. 252-254.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 4, 2022), pp. 252-254.}, language = {en} } @misc{Lothane, author = {Lothane, Henry}, title = {Review Ahron Friedberg with Sandra Sherman. Psychotherapy and personal change: Two minds in a mirror}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 4, 2022), pp. 254-255.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 4, 2022), pp. 254-255.}, language = {en} } @misc{Ma, author = {Ma, Jiafan}, title = {A Study on the Idea of >Balance< in D. H. Lawrence's Works, Master thesis, English Language and Literature, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, China 2022 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {D. H. Lawrence (1885 - 1930) is one of the most important novelists in the history of English literature in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He lived at a time when capitalist industry was at its peak, but at the same time, a series of negative consequences of the industrial revolution were exposed. The nature of man is poisoned, the integrity of the individual is destroyed, and the relationship between man and man and nature loses its balance in traditional agricultural societies. For Lawrence, he was living in a time when the world was completely out of balance. For this reason, he keeps on writing, with sharp and bold strokes to express the alienated individual, abnormal interpersonal relationship and the imbalance between man and nature under the capitalist industrial civilization, and tirelessly explores the way to restore the balance between individual and self, between man and man, and between man and nature. Furthermore, in his opinion, these three levels do not exist in isolation, but constitute a mutually restrictive whole; An imbalance at any level leads to an imbalance at other levels, or problems at any level reflect problems at the other two levels. Thus, among the >imbalance< and >balance<, the individual, society and nature form an intricate internal relationship, presenting a systematic structure of three and one, one and three, which integrates Lawrence's whole life exploration and literary creation. This provides an important entry point for us to re-understand Lawrence's series of controversial topics and reassess their current significance. Based on this, this paper takes Lawrence's novels as the research object and the concept of >balance< as the entry point to make a detailed discussion of the relationship between man and self, man and man, man and nature in his works.- This paper consists of three parts: introduction, text and conclusion. The introduction mainly focuses on Lawrence's personal experience of >imbalance< and traces the origin of his concept of >balance<. The concept of >balance< is preliminarily defined; Review relevant research results at home and abroad.- The first part of the text discusses Lawrence's concept of balance from the perspective of individual self. Under the background of industrial revolution, due to the poison of mechanical civilization and rampant materialism, human beings constantly overcome or tame their own nature. But when the civilization overcomes the nature, man gradually moves toward the one-sided. In Lawrence's works, human nature and civilization correspond to >blood consciousness< and >mind consciousness< respectively, while the individuals in his works can be divided into >brain type< individuals and >blood type< individuals. In Lawrence's opinion, when the >blood< of an individual is overwhelmed by the >mind<, his emotion and instinct will be suppressed, thus leading to the alienation of human nature. At the same time, the >blood< of the individual must resist the >mind< and call for the return of nature, so as to achieve the >balance< of the individual self.- The second part uses Erich Fromm's theory of >possession and existence< to explore Lawrence's thoughts on the relationship between people. In Lawrence's opinion, due to the dominance of >possessive< value orientation, the lovers' relationship, family relationship and class relationship in the era of industrial civilization were also out of balance, and they tried to control, dominate and possess others, resulting in the breakdown of interpersonal relationship. In view of this bad situation, Lawrence proposed the concept of >interstellar balance< relationship model, calling on modern people to get out of the dilemma of self-centeredness and build a relationship model of >existence<, sharing and symbiosis on the basis of respecting others, so as to rebuild the balance of human relations.- The third part discusses Lawrence's thoughts on the relationship between human beings and nature in modern industrial civilization from the perspective of ecological criticism. Lawrence believed that the relationship between man and nature became estranged and antagonistic during the transition from agricultural civilization to industrial civilization. His works deeply reflect on and criticize the anthropocentrism and development-oriented concepts in western culture, and accuse human beings of unrestrained conquest of nature. In Lawrence's view, human beings are part of nature, and they should Revere nature, return to nature, blend in with nature, and live in harmony with nature. Only by conquering nature and reconciling with nature and restoring the balance between man and nature can modern people overcome the ecological crisis and seek the healthy and all-round development of human society.- The conclusion focuses on the inner constitution and current significance of Lawrence's concept of >balance<. Lawrence's works comprehensively present his profound reflection on modern industrial civilization and his grand conception of future ideal civilization. His thought has obvious integrity and systematism. In this regard, his idea of >balance<, ostensibly derived from his meditation on the ideal of love, actually runs through his complex meditation on the whole of modern civilization. In his opinion, individuals, society and nature constitute an organic whole. Any imbalance at one level may lead to the imbalance at other levels and trigger a chain reaction at other levels. In order to restore balance at any level, the reconstruction of balance state at other levels is indispensable. Although Lawrence's concept of >balance< is obviously utopian, it still has important reference value and significance in today's era of numerous spiritual problems, continuous cultural conflicts and continuous deterioration of ecological environment. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 7/2023]}, language = {zh} } @misc{Ma, author = {Ma, Yuzhi}, title = {Loneliness and Recovery: A Study of Yiyun Li's Short Stories from the Perspective of Fromm's Neo-psychoanalysis, Master thesis, Chinese Literature, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China 2022 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {Loneliness, as a universal sensation, has been a classic topic in literature for a long time. Yiyun Li, a new star in Chinese American literature, has published several short stories in The New Yorker, employing her upbringing memories in her motherland and English, the public language in a foreign land. The loneliness and plight of ordinaries against the profound epochal background have been the universal themes in her works and her humanistic and calm written style attracts readers' attention. At present, studies of Yiyun's short stories have concentrated on translation strategies, trauma, culture or multicultural, and Chinese characteristics. However, there is a lack of research on the theme of loneliness. In following six representative short stories, >A Thousand Years of Good Prayers< (2005), >A Flawless Silence<(2018), >Extra< (2005), >Gold Boy, Emerald Girl<(2010), >The Science of Flight< (2010), >A Small Flame< (2017), Yiyun Li portrays different kinds of loneliness with different characters in a psychological sense, which is a mirror reflection of the existential predicaments and spiritual dilemmas of modern people, highlighting the universal value of loneliness in literary criticism. The thesis will investigate the theme of loneliness in the six short stories mentioned above, integrating four key concepts on loneliness in Fromm's Neo-psychoanalytic theory: automation conformity, authoritarianism, the needs for love, and social unconsciousness to examine three types of loneliness in Li's writings, such as the aphasics, the marginal man, and the rootless people, to ascertain the association of loneliness among these three types of people, and then, to trace the origins of loneliness from the insane personality, the impotence to love, and the suppressed social unconscious. Therefore, the first key to recovering from loneliness is that individuals must confront and accept loneliness; secondly, they should employ spontaneous love to relieve loneliness; and finally, they could completely get rid of loneliness and make connections with the outside world through joint efforts. Li only depicts loneliness, leaving the question on how to dissipate it to readers. Notably, with her caring and warming kindness for her characters, she invites readers to think together and discuss the ways to cure loneliness. Therefore, from the perspective of Fromm's Neo-psychoanalytic criticism, the thesis offers guidance for the aphasics, the marginalized and the rootless to get beyond loneliness, and provides reference and insight for loneliness research in a contemporary social context. [www.cnki.net, 1/2023]}, language = {zh} } @article{Ma, author = {Ma, Huanie}, title = {Loneliness and Redemption——An Interpretation of >God Help the Child< from the Perspective of Fromm's View of Freedom [孤独与救赎——弗洛姆自由观视域下的《上帝救助孩子》解读] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Journal of Hunan University of Science and Engineering [湖南科技学院学报], No. 1 (2022), pp. 100-104.}, journal = {Journal of Hunan University of Science and Engineering [湖南科技学院学报], No. 1 (2022), pp. 100-104.}, abstract = {《上帝救助孩子》是托妮·莫里森以美国当代社会为创作背景的文学作品,展示了美国当代社会各年龄、各阶层、各族裔民众孤独、焦虑的生存图景。文章以弗洛姆的自由观为理论视角,通过对比分析文本中人物逃避消极自由带来的自我救赎失败及追求积极而成功自我救赎的差异,揭示了创造性的爱与劳动是现代人重获自由,不必牺牲自我的完整性而恢复与自然及他人联结的唯一途径。}, language = {zh} } @article{Luo, author = {Luo, Dongmei}, title = {The Complex Historical Context of Marx's Concept of Man [马克思关于人的概念的复杂历史脉络]}, series = {Theory Research [学理论], No. 3 (2022), pp. 22-24.}, journal = {Theory Research [学理论], No. 3 (2022), pp. 22-24.}, abstract = {以弗洛姆为代表的西方学者认为马克思人的概念是>本真性<的人自我演化的同一性过程,但是马克思关于人的概念是复杂的,它从>人的自我意识<的问题式转换为>人的社会类本质>的问题式,最后转换为一定历史的<现实的个人<的科学阐释。因此,在这种差别转换中,不存在始终如一的>本真性<的人的概念,也就是说这一概念在马克思那里不应简单当作某种自我深化、自我演化的同一性过程,而应理解成在特定历史交互语境之下不同问题式和话语实践的差异性转换。}, language = {zh} } @article{Maeder, author = {M{\"a}der, Ueli}, title = {Haben oder Sein: Leben statt Profit! Was mache ich aus dem, was die Gesellschaft aus mir macht?}, series = {Internationale Erich Fromm Gesellschaft (Ed.): Erich Fromm-Preis 2022 an Ueli M{\"a}der. Die Beitr{\"a}ge der Preisverleihung, Neuhofen/Ybbs (Zeuys Books), 2022, pp. 51-105.}, journal = {Internationale Erich Fromm Gesellschaft (Ed.): Erich Fromm-Preis 2022 an Ueli M{\"a}der. Die Beitr{\"a}ge der Preisverleihung, Neuhofen/Ybbs (Zeuys Books), 2022, pp. 51-105.}, language = {de} }