@article{Kiyoshi, author = {Kiyoshi, Mahito}, title = {フランクルをフロムと対話させる試み清眞人 [Attempt to Image a Frankl's Dialog with Fromm]}, series = {全人的医療 [Comprehensive Medicine], Vol. 20, No. 1 (2020), pp. 53-67. doi.org/10.32183/ifcm.20.1_53]}, journal = {全人的医療 [Comprehensive Medicine], Vol. 20, No. 1 (2020), pp. 53-67. doi.org/10.32183/ifcm.20.1_53]}, abstract = {私がここで試みるのは,フランクルとフロムとの対話を想像することである.実際には両者は対話を行っていない.しかし,両者は有意義な対話を生む十分な理由を持つ.二人は同時代のユダヤ人であり,反ナチスの勇敢な闘士であり,それぞれの仕方でフロイトの精神分析学から「実存的精神分析」を生みだそうとした思想家であった.二人は,人間が抱く根本的な欲求はリビドーではなく,自分の人生を有意義な人生として実現しようとする「意味への欲求」であると考えた.フランクルは言う.「人生が君に投げかける問いに一つ一つ真摯に応えようとする営為が君に人生の意味を発見させるだろう」と.フロムは言う.「責任感とは,《自分には応答する力がある,だから応答する,応答したい》という自発的意識にほかならない」と.そして,フロムは指摘した.生き生きした豊かな応答関係の再生,これこそ今日の精神的課題である,と.}, language = {ja} } @article{KobielaKwaśniewska, author = {Kobiela-Kwaśniewska, Marta}, title = {>Un incendio invisible< de Sara Mesa como una cr{\´i}tica impl{\´i}cita al >Homo consumericus< [An Invisible Fire by Sara Mesa as an Implicit Critique of >Homo consumericus<]}, series = {Studia Romanica Posnaniensia, Vol. 49, No. 1 (2022), pp. 33-52. [ISSN 0137-2475]}, journal = {Studia Romanica Posnaniensia, Vol. 49, No. 1 (2022), pp. 33-52. [ISSN 0137-2475]}, abstract = {The paper is an attempt at shedding light on the issues related to the dystopian vision of postmodern society metonymically represented by Vado, an imaginary city, in the novel >Un incendio invisible< written by Sara Mesa. This abandoned urban space causes us to reflect on crucial topics in postmodern society, such as incorporation into unknown place, redefinition of the concept of parenthood, liquid and perverse love, social inequalities, abandoned elders, consumption, role of shopping malls and their significance, human alienation, all phenomena that we find in the novel. The city of Vado plays symbolic role in that piece, hence its devastation and ruin show a close connection with the consumer society and the actions of Homo consumericus. We base our analysis on the philosophical and sociological postulates of Gilles Lipovetsky, Zygmunt Bauman, Erich Fromm and anthropological one of Marc Aug{\´e}, as well as on the proposal of how to read a novel by Javier del Prado Biezma in order to describe the nature of all these mentioned problems and expose the criticism of Homo consumericus concealed in the novel.}, language = {es} } @article{Marzagao, author = {Marzag{\~a}o, Feliciano Alves}, title = {Liberdade em Erich Fromm: Contradi{\c{c}}{\~o}es existenciais e processo dial{\´e}tico de expansāo e fuga [Freedom in Erich Fromm: Existential contradictions and dialectical process of growing and escape]}, series = {Sapere aude - Belo Horizonte, Vol. 12, No. 24 (2022), pp. 607-616. [Online ISSN 2177-6342] [periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/SapereAude/article/view/27856/19177]}, journal = {Sapere aude - Belo Horizonte, Vol. 12, No. 24 (2022), pp. 607-616. [Online ISSN 2177-6342] [periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/SapereAude/article/view/27856/19177]}, abstract = {Com o objetivo de elucidar como o conceito de liberdade {\´e} desenvolvido na teoria do fil{\´o}sofo e psicanalista contempor{\^a}neo Erich Fromm, baseado sobretudo em sua obra intitulada O medo {\`a} liberdade, assim como na revis{\~a}o bibliogr{\´a}fica desse autor e de seus comentadores, esta comunica{\c{c}}{\~a}o apresenta a teoria antropol{\´o}gica do fil{\´o}sofo, de modo a aprofundar-se na concep{\c{c}}{\~a}o frommiana de liberdade, marcada pela ambiguidade que gera um processo dial{\´e}tico de sua expans{\~a}o e fuga. Os aspectos negativos da liberdade s{\~a}o caracterizados por um sentimento de impot{\^e}ncia e solid{\~a}o e pela fragilidade do ego do indiv{\´i}duo, o que faz com que o inconsciente humano crie mecanismos de fuga {\`a} liberdade: o autoritarismo, a destrutividade e o conformismo de aut{\^o}matos. Por outro lado, a liberdade {\´e} ontol{\´o}gica ao homem, e sua expans{\~a}o {\´e} um processo de individualiza{\c{c}}{\~a}o e realiza{\c{c}}{\~a}o humana. Diante dessas contradi{\c{c}}{\~o}es existenciais, Erich Fromm prop{\~o}e que a express{\~a}o das potencialidades intelectuais, emocionais e sensoriais do indiv{\´i}duo, juntamente com transforma{\c{c}}{\~o}es econ{\^o}micas, pol{\´i}ticas e culturais na sociedade s{\~a}o a alternativa para a constitui{\c{c}}{\~a}o do humanismo.}, language = {pt} } @article{Medeiros, author = {Medeiros, Alexandra}, title = {Sanity and madness within the therapeutic setting: A case study}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 2, 2022), pp. 083-093.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 2, 2022), pp. 083-093.}, abstract = {This article analyses a particular case of sanity and madness within the therapeutic setting as an expression of psychosis. It describes the story of a boy named Pedro who, between the ages of 12 and 16 years, struggled with mental balance - oscillating between lucidity, within a broken mind, and the madness required to stay healthy. The psychotherapeutic path was marked by a set of characters - real and fictional - that revealed his split functioning. In the plots Pedro created, he used the evil characters of any given movie saga in order to express himself. Like a dream, these narratives functioned as metaphors and metonyms, where the condensed forces of evil took over the symptom - which brings us to psychosis - while the good side, represented by an isolated and unprotected figure with which Pedro identified, revealed the displaced material of his unconscious desire. Although the psychotic parts of Pedro's personality had been rehabilitated and integrated, his mental functioning remained marked by dissociation with reality, linked to the psychotic dysfunctionality. Therefore, even if his psychotic parts were contained and masked by clever humor, they were an indelible trace of his mental life.}, language = {en} } @article{MelacarneSlavutzky, author = {Melacarne, Claudio and Slavutzky, Marina}, title = {Freire e Fromm. Biografie e connessioni teoriche [Freire and Fromm. Biographies and theoretical connections]}, series = {Educational Reflective Practices, No. 1 (2022), pp. 38-55. [Online ISSN 2279-9605] [journals.francoangeli.it/index.php/erpoa/article/view/13729/1432]}, journal = {Educational Reflective Practices, No. 1 (2022), pp. 38-55. [Online ISSN 2279-9605] [journals.francoangeli.it/index.php/erpoa/article/view/13729/1432]}, abstract = {L'articolo presenta un'analisi comparativa tra Paulo Freire e Erich Fromm. L'introduzione {\`e} incentrata sulla notevole importanza di studiare e interpretare il lavoro di Freire attualmente e sul suo contributo alla Pedagogia e ad altri ambiti. L'articolo riporta una sintesi delle biografie di Freire e Fromm e alcuni aspetti di similitudine che emergono, come la loro esperienza con la religione, lo studio del marxismo e la loro vita in esilio. Di seguito, alcuni concetti chiave utilizzati dagli autori vengono analizzati. I loro approcci all'educazione, alla libert{\`a}, all'oppressione, alla consapevolezza e all'emancipazione convergono sotto svariati aspetti e possono essere complementari e utili in diversi modi per gli studi contemporanei.}, language = {it} } @article{MesquitaFrancodaSilva, author = {Mesquita, Isabel and Franco da Silva, Carolina}, title = {The psychoanalytic process and self-transcendence}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 2, 2022), pp. 094-099.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 2, 2022), pp. 094-099.}, abstract = {This article intends to reflect on some aspects of psychoanalytic theory and practice, to help psychoanalysis evolve. It is therefore important to update psychoanalytic language and practice so that new potentialities and self-transcendence, in the sense of self-expansion are taken into consideration. It is of the utmost importance to take aspects of development and the relational realm into consideration, as well as the way through which the subject repeats their history, maintaining themselves stagnant and in contact with representations that go back to their early relationships.}, language = {en} } @misc{Mueller, author = {Mueller, Helmut A.}, title = {Review E. Fromm: Wissenschaft vom Menschen. Ein Lesebuch}, series = {Online-Rezension https://helmut-a-mueller.de/erich-fromm-wissenschaft-vom-menschen-ein-lesebuch/ Nordheim, 8. November 2022}, journal = {Online-Rezension https://helmut-a-mueller.de/erich-fromm-wissenschaft-vom-menschen-ein-lesebuch/ Nordheim, 8. November 2022}, language = {de} } @article{Rothe, author = {Rothe, Katharina}, title = {Reproduction and resistance: psychoanalysis in the midst of the political economy}, series = {R. Frie and P. Sauvayre (Eds., Culture, Politics and Race in the Making of Interpersonal Psychoanalysis. Breaking Boundaries, London and New York (Routledge) 2022, pp. 138-161.}, journal = {R. Frie and P. Sauvayre (Eds., Culture, Politics and Race in the Making of Interpersonal Psychoanalysis. Breaking Boundaries, London and New York (Routledge) 2022, pp. 138-161.}, language = {en} } @article{Runge, author = {Runge, Richard Friedrich}, title = {Die innere Dynamik von selbst- und umweltbezogenen Tugenden im tugendhaften Akteur. Systematische {\"U}berlegungen im Ausgang von Erich Fromm}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Ethik und Moralphilosophie, No. 5 (2022), pp. 37-59. [Online ISSN 2522-0071] [link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42048-021-00114-7]}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Ethik und Moralphilosophie, No. 5 (2022), pp. 37-59. [Online ISSN 2522-0071] [link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42048-021-00114-7]}, abstract = {Die eudaimonistische Tugendethik sieht sich, was ihre innere Struktur anbelangt, standardm{\"a}ßig mit den Vorw{\"u}rfen des Egoismus und Anthropozentrismus konfrontiert, was auch das Projekt einer {\"o}kologischen Tugendethik zu gef{\"a}hrden scheint. Der vorliegende Artikel versucht, ausgehend von der Tugendethik Erich Fromms, eine neue Perspektive auf diese Standardvorw{\"u}rfe zu entwickeln, indem er den theoretischen Implikationen nachgeht, die die Anerkennung der Biophilie - der Liebe zum Leben - als eine der Tugenden des Menschen f{\"u}r den Frommschen Ansatz hat. Die zun{\"a}chst noch exegetisch ausgerichtete Diskussion der werkinternen Relation von humanistischer und biophiler Ethik bei Erich Fromm leitet schließlich zu einer st{\"a}rker systematisch ausgerichteten Diskussion der inneren Dynamik von selbst- und umweltbezogenen Tugenden im tugendhaften Akteur {\"u}ber. In diesem Zuge wird deutlich gemacht, dass das selbstbezogene Streben nach eigener Eudaimonie und das umweltbezogene Streben nach der F{\"o}rderung des Objekts der eigenen Liebe zwar durchaus miteinander in einen Konflikt geraten k{\"o}nnen, dass dieser Konflikt aber nicht zur Selbstausl{\"o}schung der Tugendethik f{\"u}hrt, sondern stattdessen im tugendhaften Akteur eine produktive Dynamik entfaltet. Die klassische Gegen{\"u}ber- stellung von Anthropozentrismus und Biozentrismus innerhalb der Ethik l{\"a}sst sich auf diese Weise unterlaufen.}, language = {de} } @misc{SalernoMigone, author = {Salerno, Giuseppe and Migone, Paolo}, title = {Online psychoanalysis: Interview with Paolo Migone}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 4, 2022), pp. 249-251.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 4, 2022), pp. 249-251.}, language = {en} } @misc{SanchezFelix, author = {S{\´a}nchez Felix, Karla}, title = {Review Jay, M.: Reason after its Eclipse. On Late Critical Theory}, series = {Revista de Filosof{\´i}a (Universidad Iberoamericana), Vol. 54, No. 153 (2022), pp. 286-292. [Print ISSN 0185-3481] [philpapers.org/pub/73003/2022]}, journal = {Revista de Filosof{\´i}a (Universidad Iberoamericana), Vol. 54, No. 153 (2022), pp. 286-292. [Print ISSN 0185-3481] [philpapers.org/pub/73003/2022]}, abstract = {A pesar de que Max Horkheimer en Eclipse de la razón había analizado los límites de la razón subjetiva, atendien- do a las posibilidades de retornar a la razón objetiva y a su función después del eclipse, a Jay le parecían aún insuficientes estas respuestas. Por ello, regresó al estudio de las conceptualizaciones filosóficas de los fundadores de la teoría crítica y de quienes se quedaron a cargo del Instituto de Investigación Social en Frankfurt. En este sentido, este texto podría verse en continuidad y a distancia respecto a su primer li- bro: Dialectical Imagination. A History of the Frankfurt School and the Institute of Social Research, 1923-1950 (1973); producto de su trabajo de doctorado, enfocado en la formación del Instituto de Investigación Social; en sus principales integrantes: Herbert Marcuse, Max Horkheimer, Theodor Adorno, Leo Löwenthal, Walter Benjamin,Franz Neumann, Otto Kirchheimer, Henryk Grossmann, Erich Fromm, Karl August Wittfogel; en la integra- ción del psicoanálisis; en su exilio a América; en los estudios empíricos sobre el autoritarismo, la estética y la industria cultural.}, language = {es} } @article{Robertis, author = {Robertis, Daniela de}, title = {Mentalization promotion and affect mobilization in clinical work}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 4, 2022), pp. 218-225.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 4, 2022), pp. 218-225.}, abstract = {The author presents a model of clinical intervention based on patients' mentalization, or mind reading, that is, the function of the mind to understand the mind. The action of mind reading means a type of thought, mostly not conscious, implicit, often not even encoded in words, that expresses the meaning >I think that you think that I think.< Thoughts about the analyst's states of mind crowd the minds of patients, taking shape in these questions: >What do you think I have in mind?< and so >How do you plan to act towards me?< If the analyst does not capture and does not disambiguate the doubts, the patient's perplexity and insecurity can intensify and produce emotions of anxiety, fear, fright, but also anger towards a silent interlocutor. Conversely, the analyst who mentalizes the state of mind of the patient and verbalizes it heteroregulates the patient's fears and anxiety level. Mentalization and affect regulation are also related to the analyst's recognition of the patient's metacognition process. At the conclusion of the theoretical section, a clinical sketch shows examples, and highlights in therapeutic work the abovementioned theoretical issues.}, language = {en} } @article{Rentmeester, author = {Rentmeester, Casey}, title = {Pharmaceutical Advertising and the Subtle Subversion of Patient Autonomy}, series = {Journal of Medical Humanities, Vol. 43, No. 1 (2022), pp. 159-168. [Online ISSN 1573-3645] [doi.org/10.1007/s10912-020-09633-7]}, journal = {Journal of Medical Humanities, Vol. 43, No. 1 (2022), pp. 159-168. [Online ISSN 1573-3645] [doi.org/10.1007/s10912-020-09633-7]}, abstract = {Direct-to-consumer pharmaceutical advertising (DTCPA) is pervasive in the United States. Beyond its effect on consumer behavior, DTCPA changes the relationship between individuals and physicians. The author provides a brief history of pharmaceutical advertising in the United States. The author then analyzes the current commonly used marketing techniques of pharmaceutical companies and argues that pharmaceutical companies are >irrational authorities< in Erich Fromm's sense of the term since they seek to exploit persons. Using concepts from various philosophers from the Continental tradition, with a particular emphasis on the work of Michel Foucault, the author analyzes the power relations involved in DTCPA and ultimately argues that DTCPA subtly undermines the contemporary paradigm of patient autonomy while simultaneously depending upon it by treating health consumers as >dividuals<, that is, as porous entities to be manipulated.}, language = {en} } @article{Ren, author = {Ren, Sizhong}, title = {Humanization of Technology: Observing Digital Integration of the Elderly Group by Erich Fromm's Humanistic Theory [术的人道化:由弗洛姆的人道主义理论看老年群体的数字融入]}, series = {Journal of Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication, No. 9 (2022), pp. 51-54.}, journal = {Journal of Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication, No. 9 (2022), pp. 51-54.}, abstract = {Entering the 14th Five-Year Plan period, accompanied by significant trend of China's population aging, the digital integration of the elderly group has become the core concern in academic circles. In view of this, taking Erich Fromm's humanistic theory and his philosophy for considering China's reality, open the interface between the elderly and technology from three top-level designs of understanding needs, stimulating creativity, and strengthening education support, which could help the elderly group to adapt to digital life and enjoy its dividends smoothly. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 1/2023]}, language = {zh} } @article{Rocha, author = {Rocha, Samuel D.}, title = {Obedience}, series = {Journal of Philosophy of Education, Vol.56, No. 4 (2022), pp. 627-636. [Online ISSN 1467-9752] [doi.org/10.1111/1467-9752.12697]}, journal = {Journal of Philosophy of Education, Vol.56, No. 4 (2022), pp. 627-636. [Online ISSN 1467-9752] [doi.org/10.1111/1467-9752.12697]}, abstract = {This is a phenomenological description of existential obedience, which draws out a contrast between it and ressentiment and existential envy, and compares it with pedagogical obedience. The discussion is developed with reference especially to the work of Erich Fromm, Emerson, and Nietzsche. Eds.: This paper forms part of a special issue titled >Beyond Virtue and Vice: Education for a Darker Age<, in which the editors invited authors to engage in exercises of >transvaluation<. Certain apparently settled educational concepts (from agency and fulfilment to alienation and ignorance) can be reinterpreted and transvaluated (in a Nietzschean vein) such that virtues become vices, and vices, virtues. The editors encouraged authors to employ polemics and some occasional exaggeration to reimagine educational values that are all too readily accepted within contemporary educational discourses.}, language = {en} } @article{Roehe, author = {R{\"o}he, Daniel}, title = {Oedipus returns to the opera: The repressed in psychoanalysis and musicology}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 3, 2022), pp. 161-175.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 31 (No. 3, 2022), pp. 161-175.}, abstract = {After publishing a psychoanalytic inquiry on Enescu's and Stravinsky's Oedipal operas, it seemed worth offering comments about other artistic depictions based on Oedipus' myth. Josep Soler's and Xiao-song's versions were studied in relation to their orientalist sources. Soler's opera shed further light on Oedipus' paranoid crisis in his duet with the blind seer. Seneca, Soler's main inspiration, also influenced M{\´e}reaux's Oedipal opera, which portrays the phantom of Laius requiring vengeance for his murder, a situation similar to the one Freud and Jones commented on in their analysis of Hamlet. Another ghost was found in Pierre Bartholom{\´e}e's OEdipe sur la route, which depicts a return of Oedipus' own complex and its psychopathological comorbidities even after he chastised himself. Psychopathological symptoms were also observed in Sacchini's version, probably the most famous of all Oedipal operas in its century. Furthermore, the focus now is not only on Oedipal operas, but also on a version of the Jocasta debate. Also attended to in this article are other operas and artistic representations that do not deal directly with the Oedipus myth. A list of 30 Oedipal operas with musical examples offers a fruitful space for debates on psychopathological issues related to the most important complex in psychoanalysis.}, language = {en} } @article{Saumantri, author = {Saumantri, Theguh}, title = {Konsep Manusia dalam Teori Psikoanalisis Humanis Dialektik Erich Fromm [Erich Fromm's Humanistic Concept in Dialectic Humanistic Theory of Psychoanalysis]}, series = {Sanjiwani - Jurnal Filsafat, Vol. 13, No. 2 (2022), pp. 13-27. [doi.org/10.25078/sanjiwani.v13i2.1282]}, journal = {Sanjiwani - Jurnal Filsafat, Vol. 13, No. 2 (2022), pp. 13-27. [doi.org/10.25078/sanjiwani.v13i2.1282]}, abstract = {Fromm adalah seorang psikoanalisis, ahli teori sosial, sekaligus filsuf. Dalam perjalanan kehidupannya fromm mengkaji tentang kepribadian manusia, oleh karena itu fromm dalam teori humanis dealiktiknya menunjukkan perhatiannya terhadap perjuangan manusia yang tidak pernah menyerah untuk memperoleh kebebasan dalam kaitannya dengan kebutuhan manusia untuk berhubungan dengan orang lain. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk memahami makna, urgensi dan hakikat kebutuhan manusia dalam teori psikoanalisis humanis dialektik erich fromm sebagai modal eksistensi diri manusia di dunia ini dan membaca kerangka pemikiran erich fromm yang dipandang memiliki pengaruh besar terhadap kepribadian manusia. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis deskriptif dihasilkan kesimpulan bahwa konsep munusia dalam perspektif teorinya erich fromm di pandang sebagai bentuk kesadaran manusia. Manusia miliki sifat suprabiologis yang unik dan dibangun dalam karakter manusia. Hidup manusia ditentukan oleh alternatif yang tak terelakkan antara kembali pada eksistensi hewani atau tiba pada eksistensi manusia sejati.}, language = {mul} } @article{SaumantriZulfikarHafizid, author = {Saumantri, Theguh and Zulfikar Hafizid, Jefik}, title = {Rekonstruksi psikoanalisis humanis dialektik Erich Fromm dalam pendidikan pesantren Reconstruction of Erich Fromm's Dialectical Humanist Psychoanalysis in Islamic Boarding Schools (Indonesian)}, series = {Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat, Vol. 18, No. 1 (2022), pp. 111-133. [doi.org/10.24239/rsy.v18i1.880]}, journal = {Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat, Vol. 18, No. 1 (2022), pp. 111-133. [doi.org/10.24239/rsy.v18i1.880]}, abstract = {Pesantren sebagai lembaga pendidikan memberikan sebuah kontribusi yang besar dalam bidang keagamaan. Pendidikan di pesantren memandang bahwa manusia diberi keistimewaan dengan kemampuan berpikir untuk memahami alam semesta, dirinya sendiri, dan tanda - tanda keagungan Tuhan. Dalam pandangan erich fromm manusia pada esensinya adalah makhluk hidup yang organisme yang memiliki bentuk proses energi atau gairah yang memberikan dorongan untuk mencapai kep uasan kepada dunia sekitarnya. Jika ditinjau dalam perspektif p endidikan pesantren, santri sebagai manusia yang berada dalam dilema eksistensial yang mengalami kebingungan dan mencoba mencari cara untuk mengatasi masalah eksistensialnya tersebut. Pendidikan pesantren yang lebih banyak mendidik secara rohani sangat diperlukan dan memiliki peran dalam permasalahan ini. Erich Fromm dalam teori Humanistik Dialektiknya memberikan sebuah pandangan bahwa manusia yang bereksistensi memiliki kebutuhan dasar dan karakter. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji pemikiran erich fromm sebagai paradigma eksistensi manusia yang tidak pernah berhenti untuk berdialektika dalam dunia realitas ke hidupnya. Metodologi dalam penelitian ini merupakan metode penelitian pustaka atau library research, yang mengkaji sumber literatur mengenai pemikiran tokoh dan objek penelitian yang terdapat dalam buku, jurnal, ataupun artikel. hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa manusia dalam hal ini santri yang menempuh pendidikan pesantren sepatutnya diberikan sebuah tuntunan untuk memiliki sikap kritis dalam proses pembelajaran bahkan dalam situasi yang mendasari kebutuhan eksistensinya sebagai manusia. Dalam pandangan Teori Humanis Dialektik erich fromm sesungguhnya sikap kritis yang ada pada diri manusia dipakai untuk mendialektikan suatu problematika hidup, yang tampak tidak se suai (berlawanan) dan mencari upaya untuk mengatasinya. Melalui sistem pendidikan pesantren, peserta didik atau santri akan dapa t menge tahui dirinya dan keberdaan orang disekitarnya dengan mem perhatikan serta memahami suatu keunikannya yang ada pada diri manusia.}, language = {mul} } @article{SaumantrSanusi, author = {Saumantr, Theguh and Sanusi, Anwar}, title = {Refleksi atas Pandemi Covid-19 Berdasarkan Perspektif Teori Psikoanalisis Humanis Erich Fromm [Reflections on the Covid-19 Pandemic Based on the Perspective of Erich Fromm's Humanist Psychoanalytic Theory]}, abstract = {The world is currently shocked by a new virus, namely severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) or what is known as covid-19. The virus, which was first discovered in Wuhan, China, has claimed thousands of human victims, including in Indonesia. Many things have happened in terms of humanity in this Covid-19 phenomenon. The occurrence of social distancing, solidarity to help each other even excessive concern for the victims of covid-19. Which in the end has an impact on the exclusion and rejection of these covid-19 victims, which should not have happened. According to a German philosopher, Erich Fromm. In his humanist psychoanalytic theory, Erich Fromm, basically humans under any circumstances have social attachments in the form of love and cooperation with others.}, language = {mul} } @article{SholihahSubandiyah, author = {Sholihah, I'anatus and Subandiyah, Heny}, title = {Kepribadian Marxian Tokoh Utama dalam Novel >Sunyi di dada sumirah< karya Artie Ahmad (Kajian Psikologi kepribadian Marxian Erich Fromm) [Marxian Personality of the Main Character in the Novel >Silence in Sumirah's Chest< by Artie Ahmad (Psychological Study of Erich Fromm's Marxian Personality)] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Bapala (Surabaya), Vol. 9, No. 6 (2022), pp. 98-112. [ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/bapala/issue/view/2634]}, journal = {Bapala (Surabaya), Vol. 9, No. 6 (2022), pp. 98-112. [ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/bapala/issue/view/2634]}, abstract = {Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kepribadian Marxian pada tokoh utama pada novel >Sunyi di Dada Sumirah< karya Artie Ahmad menggunakan teori psikologi kepribadian Erich Fromm. Kepribadian Marxian adalah kepribadian yang muncul pada diri manusia sebagai bentuk perjuangannya untuk memperoleh martabat dan kebebasan. Bentuk kepribadian tersebut tampak pada kondisi eksistensi manusia. Kondisi tersebut meliputi dilema eksistensi, kebutuhan manusia, dan mekanisme pelarian diri. Untuk menemukan hal-hal tersebut, digunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui teknik studi kepustakaan dan teknik >Content Analysis< sebagai teknik analisis datanya. Hasil penelitian ini meliputi: (1) 50 data dilema eksistensi manusia yang terdiri atas manusia sebagai binatang dan manusia sebagai manusia, hidup dan mati, kesempurnaan dan ketidaksempurnaan, serta kesendirian dan kebersamaan; (2) 25 data kebutuhan manusia yang terdiri atas kebutuhan kebebasan dan keterikatan, dan kebutuhan untuk memahami dan beraktivitas; serta (3) 7 data mekanisme pelarian diri berupa otoritarianisme, perusakan, dan penyesuaian yang dialami oleh tokoh Sunyi, Sumirah, dan Suntini.}, language = {mul} }