@article{Rudnytsky, author = {Rudnytsky, Peter L.}, title = {Trauma and Dissociation: Ferenczi between Freud and Severn}, series = {P. Rudnytsky: Formulated Experiences. Hidden Realities and Emergent Meanings from Shakespeare to Fromm, London and New York (Routledge) 2019, pp. 137-151.}, journal = {P. Rudnytsky: Formulated Experiences. Hidden Realities and Emergent Meanings from Shakespeare to Fromm, London and New York (Routledge) 2019, pp. 137-151.}, abstract = {The conflict between Freud and Ferenczi during Ferenczi's final period centers as much on their differences in technique as on Ferenczi's revival of Freud's pre-1897 trauma theory. Severn is the first patient since the 1890s whose childhood sexual trauma was the focus of her analysis, just as she was the first since Anna O. whose trauma-based dissociation was integral to her treatment. The corollary of the revival of trauma theory is a model of the mind based not on repression but dissociation. Ferenczi belongs to a tradition of analysts including Breuer, Fairbairn, and Sullivan who worked with a dissociation model. The fountainhead of this tradition is Janet, but though Ferenczi read and quoted from Janet, no references to Janet are found in Ferenczi's work after 1924, when he began to move away from Freud. It is necessary to integrate scholarship on Ferenczi with the vast body of work on dissociation. Ferenczi is situated between Freud and Severn. Reversing the traditional verdicts, Ferenczi's relationship to Freud is viewed as an enactment, whereas his relationship with Severn constitutes an authentic dialogue.}, language = {en} } @article{Rudnytsky, author = {Rudnytsky, Peter L.}, title = {The Other Side of the Story: Severn on Ferenczi and Mutual Analysis}, series = {P. Rudnytsky: Formulated Experiences. Hidden Realities and Emergent Meanings from Shakespeare to Fromm, London and New York (Routledge) 2019, pp. 117-136.}, journal = {P. Rudnytsky: Formulated Experiences. Hidden Realities and Emergent Meanings from Shakespeare to Fromm, London and New York (Routledge) 2019, pp. 117-136.}, abstract = {This chapter presents the discovery that Elizabeth Severn's 1933 book, The Discovery of the Self, contains disguised case histories of both herself and Ferenczi, and thereby constitutes a companion volume to Ferenczi's Clinical Diary. From having been known primarily as >R.N.,< the most important patient in the Diary, Severn emerges as a subject and original contributor to psychoanalysis in her own right. Severn's reception of Ferenczi's legacy is compared to that of two of his other American patients, Izette de Forest and Clara Thompson, the latter of whom envied Severn for her closeness to Ferenczi. Multiple correspondences between the accounts of Ferenczi and Severn of their mutual analysis, as well as of their histories, are set forth. The significance of Strindberg's play, The Father, for Ferenczi's transference to Severn is examined. Ferenczi and Severn are shown to have been two deeply traumatized individuals who healed themselves by finding their spiritual counterparts in each other.}, language = {en} } @article{Rudnytsky, author = {Rudnytsky, Peter L.}, title = {Introduction >One Man Cannot Be the Same as Many<: Glimpsing New Paradigms through Old Keyholes}, series = {P. Rudnytsky: Formulated Experiences. Hidden Realities and Emergent Meanings from Shakespeare to Fromm, London and New York (Routledge) 2019, pp. 1-35.}, journal = {P. Rudnytsky: Formulated Experiences. Hidden Realities and Emergent Meanings from Shakespeare to Fromm, London and New York (Routledge) 2019, pp. 1-35.}, abstract = {The introduction sets the stage for the ensuing chapters by meditating on the key phrases in the title, which are indebted to and inspired by the work of Donnel Stern as well as Philip Bromberg. Fromm is praised for his espousal of a humanistic psychoanalysis as well as his critique of authoritarianism, and his concept of >literary psychoanalysis< is introduced. Freud's interpretation of Oedipus Rex is shown to be important as much for its >unformulated< assumption of a >hidden reality< theory of the mind as for his extrapolation of the idea of the Oedipus complex. The humanism of Fromm is contrasted with Sullivan's claim that personal individuality is an >illusion<; Stern and Bromberg are critiqued for decoupling trauma from dissociation and for positing that these are normal conditions of the mind. It is argued that a forensic stance is warranted in hermeneutic endeavors and that it is possible to reconcile objectivist and constructivist epistemologies.}, language = {en} } @article{Rudnytsky, author = {Rudnytsky, Peter L.}, title = {>I Am Not What I Am<: Iago and Negative Transcendence}, series = {P. Rudnytsky: Formulated Experiences. Hidden Realities and Emergent Meanings from Shakespeare to Fromm, London and New York (Routledge) 2019, pp. 187-204.}, journal = {P. Rudnytsky: Formulated Experiences. Hidden Realities and Emergent Meanings from Shakespeare to Fromm, London and New York (Routledge) 2019, pp. 187-204.}, abstract = {This chapter tackles the perennial critical conundrum of Iago's motivation. Agreeing with Coleridge's assessment of his >motiveless malignity,< it argues that all attempts to explain Iago's character in terms of individual psychology prove inadequate and that he can be more satisfactorily understood by employing Fromm's concept of >social character.< Iago is the prototype of early modern capitalist man who exhibits the >pathology of normalcy< and exemplifies three of Fromm's four >unproductive orientations<—exploitative, hoarding, and marketing. Iago's lack of a sense of self leads him to destroy rather than to create, and thus manifests the impulse for negative transcendence, or what Fromm terms necrophilia. As necrophilia is the most malignant form of the anal character, this analysis accounts for the pervasiveness of anal imagery in Othello, including in the speeches of the otherwise feeble Clown. Iago, neither devil nor human, is at once a product of his age and the quintessence of all those, from Caligula to Hitler, for whom madness is a way of life because they seek to transcend through destruction the limits of human existence.}, language = {en} } @article{Rudnytsky, author = {Rudnytsky, Peter L.}, title = {Did Freud Masturbate? The Folly of Elisabeth Roudinesco}, series = {P. Rudnytsky: Formulated Experiences. Hidden Realities and Emergent Meanings from Shakespeare to Fromm, London and New York (Routledge) 2019, pp. 205-214.}, journal = {P. Rudnytsky: Formulated Experiences. Hidden Realities and Emergent Meanings from Shakespeare to Fromm, London and New York (Routledge) 2019, pp. 205-214.}, abstract = {This chapter takes to task Elisabeth Roudinesco's biography, Freud in His Time and Others, for innumerable factual errors and, even worse, for the assumption that she is presenting the objective truth about Freud. Three traditions of Freud biography are delineated: the hagiographic, of which Roudinesco's is the latest example, the Freud-bashing, and the revisionist, which sees Freud as having created something incontestably great but also as having been tragically flawed as a human being. Roudinesco's errors range from the trivial, to the mildly compromising, to the inexcusable and disqualifying. With respect to Jung, Roudinesco is shown to rely on Deirdre Bair's biography, which is itself unreliable, instead of on her own reading of the primary sources. Roudinesco's true colors are displayed above all in her treatment of Freud's sexuality, as when she asserts that he has been >accused< of masturbation, claims that an affair with his sister-in-law >doubtless never happened,< and alleges that Freud had a >horror of adultery.< The all-too-human Freud was very different from the lifeless icon worshiped by Roudinesco.}, language = {en} } @article{Durkin, author = {Durkin, Kieran}, title = {Erich Fromm and Theodor W. Adorno Reconsidered: A Case Study in Intellectual History}, series = {New German Critique 136, Vol. 46, No. 1, February 2019, pp. 103-126.}, journal = {New German Critique 136, Vol. 46, No. 1, February 2019, pp. 103-126.}, language = {en} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Genug ist (nicht) genug. Streben nach Entgrenzung und Grenzen der Selbstoptimierung}, series = {Kinder- und Jugendlichen-Psychotherapie. Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Psychoanalyse und Tiefenpsychologie, Frankfurt (Brandes \& Apsel), No. 184, Vol. 50, (No. 4, 2019), pp. 545-559.}, journal = {Kinder- und Jugendlichen-Psychotherapie. Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Psychoanalyse und Tiefenpsychologie, Frankfurt (Brandes \& Apsel), No. 184, Vol. 50, (No. 4, 2019), pp. 545-559.}, abstract = {Ein selbstbestimmtes Leben zu f{\"u}hren, das sich von keinen {\"a}ußeren und inneren Vorgaben einschr{\"a}nken l{\"a}sst, gleichzeitig aber hohe Anspr{\"u}che an Selbstoptimierung und Selbstverwirklichung zu realisieren versucht, zeichnet vermehrt das Leben von vor allem jungen Menschen aus, die therapeutische Hilfe suchen. Was bringt sie dazu, ihr Leben so einzurichten, dass sie sich mit Grenzen und Selbstbegrenzungen so schwer tun und sich nicht mit weniger begn{\"u}gen k{\"o}nnen? Der folgende Beitrag fragt anhand der Psychoanalytischen Sozialpsychologie Erich Fromms nach den Ursachen f{\"u}r die Entwicklung eines neuen Sozialcharakters, der sich die digitale Technik und die elektronischen Medien zunutze macht, um selbstbestimmt, ungebunden und ohne R{\"u}cksicht auf Vorgaben und Maßgaben Wirklichkeit neu, anders und besser zu 'schaffen und dabei vor der eigenen Pers{\"o}nlichkeit nicht Halt macht. Der Fokus der Ausf{\"u}hrungen liegt dabei nicht auf den sich daraus ergebenden klinischen Fragen, sondern auf den pathogenen Auswirkungen dieser Sozialcharakterbildung in den Psychen der Vielen. Die Frage der Uners{\"a}ttlichkeit - des Nicht- genug-bekommen-K{\"o}nnens — ist so alt wie die Menschheit. Sie wurde traditionell vor allem unter dem Begriff der Gier er{\"o}rtert, und zwar einer Gier, bei der man trotz Befriedigung nicht satt wird. Dass man Hunger hat und deshalb eine Gier sp{\"u}rt, ist etwas sehr Nat{\"u}rliches; dass man die Gier befriedigt und sich dennoch uners{\"a}ttlich erlebt, verweist auf eine charakterologische Gier und bedarf einer psychologischen Erkl{\"a}rung.}, language = {de} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Liebe zum Leben - trotz allem! Zur Aktualit{\"a}t der Biophilie nach Erich Fromm}, series = {R. Daniel, J. Haberer, C. Neuen (Eds.), Lust auf Zukunft trotz Sorge und Zweifel, Ostfildern (Patmos) 2019, pp. 92-111.}, journal = {R. Daniel, J. Haberer, C. Neuen (Eds.), Lust auf Zukunft trotz Sorge und Zweifel, Ostfildern (Patmos) 2019, pp. 92-111.}, abstract = {Ankn{\"u}pfend an das Tagungsthema >Lust auf Zukunft trotz Sorge und Zweifel< wird versucht, von der Sozial-Psychoanalyse Erich Fromms her die Lust auf Zukunft mit Fromms Konzept der Biophilie zu begr{\"u}nden. Dabei wird die Lust auf Zukunft psychologisch als die dem menschlichen Leben inh{\"a}rente prim{\"a}re Tendenz begriffen, die konstruktiven Lebensm{\"o}glichkeiten zur Entfaltung zu bringen. Diese prim{\"a}re Tendenz kann aber durch psychische Anpassungsleistungen an bestimmte wirtschaftliche und gesellschaftliche Erfordernisse geschw{\"a}cht werden. Dies wird an den von Fromm analysierten Sozial-Charakterorientierungen sowie an dem vom Autor beschriebenen ich-orientierten Charakter verdeutlicht.}, language = {de} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Entgrenzung als mentale Neukonstruktion der Pers{\"o}nlichkeit}, series = {Faust Jahrbuch 5 (2014-2016). Goethes Faust als Protagonist der Entgrenzung - Befunde und Analysen, ed. by Marco Lehmann-Waffwenschmidt, Bielefeld (Aisthesis Verlag), 2019, pp. 99-114.}, journal = {Faust Jahrbuch 5 (2014-2016). Goethes Faust als Protagonist der Entgrenzung - Befunde und Analysen, ed. by Marco Lehmann-Waffwenschmidt, Bielefeld (Aisthesis Verlag), 2019, pp. 99-114.}, language = {de} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Das medial Ich. Zur psychischen Neukonstruktion des Menschen}, series = {Fokus Beratung, Berlin (EKFuL), No. 34 (Mai 2019), pp. 72-81.}, journal = {Fokus Beratung, Berlin (EKFuL), No. 34 (Mai 2019), pp. 72-81.}, language = {de} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Vom Haben zum Sein? [reprint of Funk_R_2016g]}, series = {Psychologie heute compact - Vom Gl{\"u}ck des Weniger, Weinheim (Beltz-Verlag), No. 58, pp. 42-47.}, journal = {Psychologie heute compact - Vom Gl{\"u}ck des Weniger, Weinheim (Beltz-Verlag), No. 58, pp. 42-47.}, language = {de} } @article{Lamont, author = {Lamont, Mich{\`e}le}, title = {From 'having' to 'being': self-worth and the current crisis of American society}, series = {The British Journal of Sociology, Vol. 70 (No. 3, 2019), pp. 660-707.}, journal = {The British Journal of Sociology, Vol. 70 (No. 3, 2019), pp. 660-707.}, abstract = {With growing inequality, the American dream is becoming less effective as a collective myth. With its focus on material success, competition and self-reliance, the intensified diffusion of neoliberal scripts of the self is leading the uppermiddle class toward a mental health crisis while the working class and lowincome groups do not have the resources needed to live the dream. African Americans, Latinos and undocumented immigrants, who are presumed to lack self-reliance, face more rigid boundaries. One possible way forward is broadening cultural membership by promoting new narratives of hope centered on a plurality of criteria of worth, 'ordinary universalism' and destigmatizing stigmatized groups.}, language = {en} } @article{Langer, author = {Langer, Phil}, title = {Sozial- als Friedenspsychologie denken. Perspektiven einer notwendigen Aktualisierung eines Forschungsprogramms}, series = {C. Kirchhoff et al. (Eds.), Psychoanalytische denken. Sozial- und kulturwissenschaftliche Perspektiven, Gießen (Psychosozial-Verlag), 2019, pp. 69-119.}, journal = {C. Kirchhoff et al. (Eds.), Psychoanalytische denken. Sozial- und kulturwissenschaftliche Perspektiven, Gießen (Psychosozial-Verlag), 2019, pp. 69-119.}, language = {de} } @article{Lanwerd, author = {Lanwerd, Susanne}, title = {Kultur und Religion. Eine Frage der Evidenz}, series = {C. Kirchhoff et al. (Eds.), Psychoanalytische denken. Sozial- und kulturwissenschaftliche Perspektiven, Gießen (Psychosozial-Verlag), 2019, pp. 121-142.}, journal = {C. Kirchhoff et al. (Eds.), Psychoanalytische denken. Sozial- und kulturwissenschaftliche Perspektiven, Gießen (Psychosozial-Verlag), 2019, pp. 121-142.}, language = {de} } @article{Manco, author = {Manco, Fabiana}, title = {When separation is violence: History of a son of Camorra}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 1, 2019), pp. 055-066.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 1, 2019), pp. 055-066.}, abstract = {This article intends to propose a basis for a reflection on how separation mechanisms, both intrapsychic and social, may, by a normal identification process, be comparable in traumatic situations to true forms of violence. According to the theories of Benedetti and Peciccia (1996), a symbiotic Self and a separate Self are continuously present, integrated development lines of the Self, even though they are never fully conscious. Conversely, in the structure of the psychotic Self, a deintegration is inferred between the symbiotic and the separate states of the Self, of which the patient is painstakingly conscious. In light of significant psychoanalytic theories relating to the anxiety of separation, we aim to interpret this symbiosis and separation through the history of Michele, a psychotic young man from a Camorrist family, who was currently hospitalized in a psychiatric facility. The article intends to investigate the separation imposed by the clan, and the even deeper one, inferred from the significant separations experienced within the family circle. Furthermore, we will also outline our therapeutic method and the use of progressive mirror drawing, a psychotherapeutic technique which can be used with patients suffering from different pathologies that compromise verbalization, such as psychosis.}, language = {en} } @article{Ma, author = {Ma, Xue}, title = {Analysis of Fromm's Sound Society Thoughts [弗洛姆健全社会思想探析]}, series = {Shanxi Youth [山西青年], No. 13 (2019), pp. 81-82.}, journal = {Shanxi Youth [山西青年], No. 13 (2019), pp. 81-82.}, abstract = {二战后,在相对和平稳定的国际环境下,生产力得以迅速发展,经济状况得以迅速恢复,人们的物质生活条件得以迅速改善,西方社会进入平稳的发展时期。然而,西方社会新的发展状况带来的不仅仅是物质财富的积聚,与之伴随的是人们精神、道德状况与社会诸多方面的危机,呈现出>不健全<的社会状态。弗洛姆健全的社会思想对>不健全的社会<进行分析,指出西方社会中人的精神不健全,并提出>健全的社会<的蓝图。}, language = {zh} } @article{RosenbergerFeng, author = {Rosenberger, Judith and Feng, Han}, title = {Trauma by omission: Treating complex attachment dynamics in a Chinese woman}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 3, 2019), pp. 180-186.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 3, 2019), pp. 180-186.}, abstract = {This paper presents a case of >trauma by omission< as a product of the attachment process. The absence of intimate and specific recognition and response by the caretaker of a child can create, by their omission, a >freeze< version of the fight/flight/freeze trauma response. The frozen moments, then dissociated, can become confusion and paralysis at the cusp of adulthood. This state is illustrated in the case below of a 23-year-old Chinese woman being treated by a 29-year-old Chinese male psychoanalytic fellow. The role of cultural context in >omission< is highlighted regarding development and treatment, which is taking place in a Communist society with a recent violent history of extinguishing individuality, modifying how attachment and individuation are expressed. A relational/interpersonal treatment orientation is applied and advocated at this intersection of individual and social realities. This paper contributes to attachment theory by raising awareness of how its many forms and outcomes may or may not be deemed healthy and functional.}, language = {en} } @article{Romanetto, author = {Romanetto, Matheus}, title = {Caracterologia social em Erich Fromm: Uma pr{\´e}-hist{\´o}ria psicoanal{\´i}tica}, series = {Teorias Cr{\´i}ticas entre passado e presente. Serie Id{\´e}ias 15, Campinas, Sao Paulo, 2019, pp. 173-193.}, journal = {Teorias Cr{\´i}ticas entre passado e presente. Serie Id{\´e}ias 15, Campinas, Sao Paulo, 2019, pp. 173-193.}, language = {pt} } @misc{Rudnytsky, author = {Rudnytsky, Peter L.}, title = {Formulated Experiences. Hidden Realities and Emergent Meanings from Shakespeare to Fromm (Psychoanalysis in a New Key Book Series Vol. 51), London and New York (Routledge) 2019, 238 pp.}, abstract = {In Formulated Experiences, Peter L. Rudnytsky continues his quest for a >re-vision< of psychoanalysis by coupling his revival of the unjustly neglected figure of Erich Fromm with his latest groundbreaking research on Ferenczi and Groddeck. Committed at once to a humanistic and to a literary psychoanalysis, Rudnytsky explores the subjective roots of creativity and critiques the authoritarianism that has been a tragic aspect of Freud's legacy.Through his clinically informed interpretations he brings out both >hidden realities< and >emergent meanings< of the texts and authors he examines, including Shakespeare's Othello and Macbeth, as well as Milton's Paradise Lost. A preeminent scholar of the history and theory of psychoanalysis, Rudnytsky displays an interdisciplinary expertise that makes Formulated Experiences truly sui generis and unlike any existing book. Bridging the artificial divide between the academic and clinical worlds, his eloquent championing of the interpersonal and relational traditions will captivate contemporary psychoanalysts and psychotherapists, while his insightful close readings provide a model for psychoanalytic literary critics.}, language = {en} } @article{SchererSchroeter, author = {Scherer, Irene and Schr{\"o}ter, Welf}, title = {Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch? - Menschenbilder im 21. Jahrhundert. Editorial}, series = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2010, pp. 7-12.}, journal = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2010, pp. 7-12.}, language = {de} } @article{Schroeter, author = {Schr{\"o}ter, Welf}, title = {Auf dem Weg zum >mitbestimmten Algorithmus<. Warum der Begriff >KI< nicht als >k{\"u}nstliche< sondern nur als >kleine< oder >keine Intelligenz< ausgeschrieben werden sollte. Eine kleine nachdenkliche Polemik}, series = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2010, pp. 109-116.}, journal = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2010, pp. 109-116.}, language = {de} } @misc{OPUS4-36187, title = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Arbeit und Technik, Kunst und Kultur, ed. by Irene Scherer and Welf Schr{\"o}ter, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2019.}, editor = {Scherer, Irene and Schr{\"o}ter, Welf}, language = {de} } @article{Schroeder, author = {Schr{\"o}der, Lothar}, title = {Menschenbilder, Visionen, Normen. Orientierungen f{\"u}r >Gute Arbeit mit KI<}, series = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2010, pp. 53-64.}, journal = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2010, pp. 53-64.}, language = {de} } @article{Schlemm, author = {Schlemm, Annette}, title = {Das Leben k{\"u}nstlich oder menschlich machen?}, series = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2010, pp. 39-52,}, journal = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2010, pp. 39-52,}, language = {de} } @misc{Gu, author = {Gu, Hongyan}, title = {The Contemporary Significance of Fromm's Idea of Aestheticizing Existence [弗洛姆审美化生存思想的当代意义], Master thesis, Aesthetics, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China 2019 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {埃里希·弗洛姆(Erich Fromm)是20世纪著名的哲学家, 思想家和社会学家, 是西方马克思主义的代表人物之一。他综合了马克思的异化理论和弗洛伊德的人格分析学说并建立了审美化生存理论, 从人性角度出发, 透过资本主义经济繁荣的表象, 在哲学范畴内批判了西方资本主义社会全面异化的现象, 揭示了异化现象的形成原因, 并积极探索理想化生存社会的建构。弗洛姆审美化生存理论对现时代中国建设和谐社会、深化>以人为本<原则有着重要的借鉴作用和参考价值。论文主要分为三个部分:第一部分介绍弗洛姆思想形成的理论来源及现实背景。马克思的社会学理论和弗洛伊德的人格分析说对弗洛姆的影响很大, 个人的经历和时代的变迁使他积极地从哲学理论中寻找答案。弗洛姆通过对人的生存困境和社会的现实处境展开对资本主义社会生存危机的批判, 这也是弗洛姆生存思想的现实背景。第二部分系统地介绍了弗洛姆审美化生存思想的建构。以人性为起点, 首先分析了弗洛姆的人性生存论, 积极探索实现审美化生存的基础——生产性人格, 鼓励重生存的生活方式, 并提出理想社会模式的建构。弗洛姆认为只有通过从内到外地全面改革才能实现人的自由解放, 创建生产性人格, 建构审美化生存社会。第三部分介绍对弗洛姆审美化生存思想的评价。首先从人性理论和异化理论分析了审美化生存思想的空想性。其次分析了审美化生存思想的理论意义。弗洛姆审美化生存思想创建了资本主义批判的新维度, 并促进对人精神分析的新视角。最后介绍弗洛姆审美化生存思想对中国建设和谐社会具有重要的借鉴意义, 可以深化对>以人为本<原则的认识, 并积极地促进精神文明建设。弗洛姆审美化生存思想丰富和扩展了国外马克思主义的理论创新, 弗洛姆思想的形成受其生活时代的影响, 弗洛姆对资本主义的批判是不彻底的, 在不推翻资本主义私有制的前提下进行的全面改革也是改良式的。因此我们必须用辩证的历史的发展的观点看待审美化理论, 积极地探索和解决我们在和谐社会建设中遇到的挑战。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Dahmen, author = {Dahmen, Marius}, title = {The Ambivalence of Emancipation Psychoanalysis between Functional Integration and Dialectical Negativity in US Sociological Theories, post-WWII. Dissertation zur Erlangung des Grades eines Doktors der Philosophie am Fachbereich Politik- und Sozialwissenschaften der Freien Universit{\"a}t Berlin 2019, 312 pp.}, language = {en} } @misc{Dai, author = {Dai, Xiofeng}, title = {On the Predicaments and Salvation of Modern People in >Never Let Me Go< from Fromm's Humanistic Perspective [弗洛姆人本主义视角下《别让我走》中现代人的困境和救赎探析], Master thesis, English Language and Literature, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Autonomous Region, China 2019 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {《别让我走》是2017年诺贝尔文学奖的获得者石黑一雄的第五部小说,讲述了克隆人从出生、上学、工作到>自愿<走向手术台献出生命的故事。小说本身是人类真实生活的寓言,克隆人可以说是生活在高科技时代现代人的化身。石黑一雄以克隆人的生活状态和群体命运作为隐喻,探寻了现代人的生存困境。本文采用埃里希·弗洛姆>人的异化<、>逃避自由机制<、>社会性格<和>社会无意识<等理论观点,分析了现代人生存困境的现象、原因,并且提出了积极面对困境之道,以期对人们重新认识自我价值、更好的应对生活中不可避免的困境提供一定的借鉴意义。首先,本文从两个层面指出了现代人的生存困境:现代人身体上被监视、被孤立;精神上异化、迷。其次,本文进一步分析了生存困境产生的原因,其中涉及异化和爱的缺失如何导致现代人的孤独与迷茫,>社会过滤器<如何筛选有益于社会稳定的思想因子进而使其成为>社会无意识<,以及>社会性格<如何代替个人做出有利于集体的决定。最后本文从社会和个人两方面提出可能的解决之道:一方面,现代人应该通过进行激烈的社会变革从而获取自治权和直接管理权,获得身体上的自由;另一方面通过爱的教育以及从事生产性的活动使得现代人重获精神上的自由。通过对《别让我走》中克隆群体悲剧的解析,本文探索了现代人物质和精神的双重困境,具有现实意义:帮助现代人正视科技大爆发所带来的问题,找到走出困境、获得精神上救赎的方法。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Fu, author = {Fu, Ziping}, title = {The Trap of Freedom: An Interpretation of >Revolutionary Road< from the Perspective of Fromm's Freedom [自由的陷阱:从弗洛姆自由观视角解读《革命之路》], Master thesis, Foreign Language and Literature (English Literature), Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, China 2019 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {理查德·耶茨作为20世纪美国文学史上长期被忽略的的伟大作家之一,其作品的时代意义和独特思考发人深省。耶茨最为经典的的处女作《革命之路》,在1961年出版当年就获得美国国家图书奖提名,之后更是凭借电影版的获奖使得耶茨重新回归大众的视野。《革命之路》不仅冷酷地展现了自然主义者悲观宿命论式的世界观,而且用最真实的笔触揭露现世人类的生存和选择困境。文中主人公们在愈加强烈渴望独立与自由的同时,不得不在孤独失意的漩涡中面对丧失自由的不幸。而同时期的社会心理学家弗洛姆提出的自由理论是对同一历史阶段此问题的研究和反思。弗洛姆指出现代社会人们在追求自由的过程中,极易陷入消极自由的陷阱,从而导致脱离了真正的积极自由。目前关于《革命之路》的研究大多通过叙述技巧、女性主义和现代主义来分析人物和主旨,本论文运用社会心理学家弗洛姆的自由理论为《革命之路》提供新的研究思路,分析悲剧成因和解决自由困境的理论方法。本论文由五个部分组成。引言部分简要介绍作家和《革命之路》,阐述本论文的研究理论、研究意义和研究结构。第一章分析了有关理查德·耶茨和《革命之路》的国内外研究成果,同时概述弗洛姆自由理论的主要观点,为全文奠定理论基础。第二章论述了《革命之路》中不同人物陷入自由陷阱的过程,以及他们在消极自由的影响下呈现的痛苦处境。第三章结合弗洛姆自由观分析了《革命之路》中人物陷入自由陷阱的原因,即当时的社会文化以及家庭等因素都诱导着主人公们追求消极自由。第四章分析了解决自由困境的不同方式。主人公们尝试采取心理逃避机制来摆脱消极自由的痛苦,但是最终都以完全失去自由而告终,进而揭示了真正的积极自由需要爱和创造性的活动。本文的结论部分对《革命之路》所反映的自由陷阱进行总结。《革命之路》中人物所追求的自由实则是自由陷阱下的消极自由,而只有追求积极自由才能避免悲剧的发生。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Chen, author = {Chen, Yanhong}, title = {Modern Man's Predicament and Salvation - Thematic Research on >Mr. Sammler's Planet< [现代人的困境与救赎 - 《赛姆勒先生的行星》的主题研究], Master thesis, English Language and Literature, Sichuan International Studies University, Chongqing, China 2019 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {索尔·贝娄是20世纪美国犹太裔作家,曾获得普利策奖、诺贝尔文学奖以及美国国家图书奖,被视为海明威与福克纳之后美国最著名的作家之一。贝娄作品运用独特的叙述手法表达对社会堕落的强烈批评,传达他对人类生存状态以及个体内心世界的深刻思考和人文关怀。《赛姆勒先生的行星》是贝娄的代表作之一,也是贝娄转折期的一部重要作品,1969年获美国国家图书奖。小说主人公赛姆勒先生在纽约三天生活的所见所闻所思再现了美国60年代社会的真实特征与状况。如同大多数现代人,赛姆勒先生与其他小说人物遭受了巨大的生存困境,但最终走出了困境。本文结合艾瑞克·弗洛姆的人本主义心理学与美国60年代的社会文化背景,探讨了现代社会里现代人的内在精神困境、外在生存困境以及实现救赎的途径,阐释了贝娄对现代人的人文关怀及其生存状态的严肃思考。本文主要由三部分组成:引言、主体、结论。引言部分主要介绍了索尔·贝娄及其作品,国内外《赛姆先生的行星》的研究状况以及本文的理论框架和结构安排。主体部分由三章组成。第一章分析了赛姆勒先生对异化与疏离的无奈、遭遇疯癫时的不安以及道德堕落时的焦虑,由此探讨了现代人的内在精神困境。第二章分析了赛姆勒先生所处的自然环境与社会环境、所遭遇的犯罪与暴力威胁以及人际关系异化与不和谐,由此探讨了现代人的外在生存困境。第三章分析了赛姆勒先生重获内心安抚与身份意识,给予青年一代爱与责任以及与喧嚣世界的和解,由此探讨了现代人的救赎之路。结论部分总结了本文的主要观点,即:作为现代人的代表,赛姆勒先生在遭遇内在心理困境与外在生存困境时努力寻找出路,最终走出困境,表明了现代人应该以积极与乐观的态度面对生活与未来,表达了贝娄对现代人及其生存境遇的人文关怀。}, language = {zh} } @article{Xiao, author = {Xiao, Yuheng}, title = {{\"U}ber Fromms Freiheitsidial [浅谈弗洛姆的自由理想]}, series = {Shanxi Youth [山西青年], No. 19 (2019)..}, journal = {Shanxi Youth [山西青年], No. 19 (2019)..}, abstract = {对西方人文主义马克思主义的研究仍然是当前哲学界的热点和焦点。作为西方马克思主义法兰克福学派的重要代表,埃里希•弗洛姆从人格结构和社会心理机制的角度批判了现代人的自由困境。在丰富和发展马克思主义人文主义的同时,也为我们全面深刻地理解20世纪人类文化的演变提供了典型的范例。本文从弗洛姆精神分析的心理学角度分析弗洛姆人本主义自由思想对于西方资本主义社会中人的把握,以及对于自由产生孤立的两种选择。弗洛姆的自由主义思想建立在马克思的异化理论基础之上,是马克思人本主义的丰富和发展。它所倡导的积极自由的思想对当今社会有着非常深刻的借鉴。}, language = {zh} } @article{Xu, author = {Xu, Huawei}, title = {Xi Jinping's New Era of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics and the Exploration of Students' Mind - Based on Fromm's Belief Theory [习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想进学生头脑路向探赜——基于弗洛姆信仰理论的视角]}, series = {Journal of Dali University [大理大学学报], No. 7 (2019), pp. 37-42.}, journal = {Journal of Dali University [大理大学学报], No. 7 (2019), pp. 37-42.}, abstract = {党的十九大以来,习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想>三进<工作成为我国高校思想政治工作的重要内容和首要任务。随着习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想进学生教材、学生课堂的问题解决,进学生头脑就成为高校必须着力解决好的重大课题。从弗洛姆信仰理论的视角,考察习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想进学生头脑的信仰问题,剖析当前现状及学生抵牾原因,提出通过开悟信仰主体、培育信仰行为、认同信仰对象,促使学生信仰认同增进、信仰理性自觉、信仰价值回归,以期实现习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想进学生头脑的目标旨向。}, language = {zh} } @article{XieLue, author = {Xie, Chengcheng and Lue, Huang}, title = {Not Crazy, Not Live - A Study of Li Bihua's >Big Farewell< and >Dumpling< from the Perspective of Psychology [>不疯魔,不成活<——心理学视角下李碧华《霸王别姬》和《饺子》的>异化<问题研究] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Culture and Education Materials [文教资料], No. 10 (2019), pp. 13-15.}, journal = {Culture and Education Materials [文教资料], No. 10 (2019), pp. 13-15.}, abstract = {本文从心理学角度出发,以李碧华小说《霸王别姬》和《饺子》中的>异化<人物——程蝶衣和艾菁菁为研究对象,运用弗洛姆的性格理论对比分析人物形象的异化类型;运用弗洛伊德的人格理论、皮亚杰的适应理论和构建学说,以及部分社会心理学知识,分析二者异化的渐进阶段和产生原因;透过小说的文本层,揭示李碧华作品中包含的>心<的残忍与人的温情的内在含义,挖掘李碧华对读者,尤其是女性读者的人生关怀。}, language = {zh} } @article{Jue, author = {Jue, Jing}, title = {Analysis of the Phenomenon of >escape from freedom< in Contemporary Universities [当代大学>逃避自由<现象分析]}, series = {Shanxi Youth [山西青年], No. 13 (2019), p. 286.}, journal = {Shanxi Youth [山西青年], No. 13 (2019), p. 286.}, abstract = {当代大学生在脱离了家庭的约束来到自由的大学生活后,感觉到内心的孤独感和无能为力感的加深,导致他们产生了>逃避自由<的这种心理现象。弗洛姆在《逃避自由》一书中深刻的分析了>逃避自由<这种心理现象的原因。}, language = {zh} } @article{Yang, author = {Yang, Shunyi}, title = {Expanding Writing Space With Classic Reading - A Comment on a 2018 College Entrance Examination [以经典阅读拓展写作空间——评一篇2018年高考上海卷佳作] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {National Excellent Composition (High School) [全国优秀作文选(高中)], No. 5 (2019), pp. 62-64.}, journal = {National Excellent Composition (High School) [全国优秀作文选(高中)], No. 5 (2019), pp. 62-64.}, abstract = {2018年高考上海卷作文题生活中,人们不仅关注自身的需要,也时常渴望被他人需要,以体现自己的价值。这种>被需要<的心态普遍存在,对此你有怎样的认识?请写一篇文章,谈谈你的思考。要求:(1)自拟题目;(2)不少于800字。}, language = {zh} } @article{Yang, author = {Yang, Tao}, title = {Where Does Your View of Sex Come From [你的性爱观从何而来]}, series = {Marriage and Family 婚姻与家庭(婚姻情感版), No. 7 (2019), p. 38.}, journal = {Marriage and Family 婚姻与家庭(婚姻情感版), No. 7 (2019), p. 38.}, abstract = {当你们的性爱出了异常,有没有想过原因可能出在原生家庭?为什么你有性洁癖?为什么你在性爱中容易紧张,无法全身心放松?为什么你越是吵架,越想做爱?这些异常,也许与你的原生家庭有关系。心理学家艾瑞克•弗洛姆说:>每个人生下来都是一粒种子,能够长成什么样,不仅受着内在的驱动,常常也和外界环境的影响有关系。<而父母对性的态度和观念,也会潜移默化地影响着我们。}, language = {zh} } @article{Yuan, author = {Yuan, Wenbin}, title = {Three Faces of Marxist Philosophy of Language - Linguistic Production•Desire of Politics• Biopower [马克思主义语言哲学的三副面孔—语言生产•欲望政治•生物权力]}, series = {Foreign Languages Journal [外语学刊], No .3 (2019), pp. 1-6.}, journal = {Foreign Languages Journal [外语学刊], No .3 (2019), pp. 1-6.}, abstract = {卢卡奇开辟的西方马克思主义道路为后来的马克思主义者提供智性动力,葛兰西、阿尔杜塞、普兰查斯、拉克劳和墨菲等将隐喻式的>基础—建筑<诠释为符号学意义上的语言生产模式。而法兰克福学派的赖希、马尔库塞和弗洛姆则将马克思主义和弗洛伊德主义结合起来,展开马克思主义语言哲学的欲望政治研究。想象一种语言就是想象一种生命,语言与生命须臾不可分离,后马克思主义者如阿甘本、哈特和奈格里等则将语言生产模式和欲望生产模式推进到生物生产模式,即考察后现代语境下人类社会的生命权力,甚至人体内部的生物权力。无论是语言生产还是欲望政治都是生命权力的外在表现形式,对身体从外到内或从身体到生命,即从生命权力到生物权力的范式转换,才是马克思主义语言哲学的终极关怀。}, language = {zh} } @article{ZepfSeel, author = {Zepf, Siegfried and Seel, Dietmar}, title = {Do under-3s think of day-care centers as >home from homePositive Freedom< from Fromm's >Escape from Freedom< — The Phenomenon of College Students' Mobile Phone Dependence as an Example [从弗洛姆的"逃避自由"中寻找"积极自由"—以大学生手机依赖现象为例]}, series = {Journal of Yangling Vocational \& Technical College [杨凌职业技术学院学报], No. 4 (2019), pp. 29-32.}, journal = {Journal of Yangling Vocational \& Technical College [杨凌职业技术学院学报], No. 4 (2019), pp. 29-32.}, abstract = {随着互联网的飞速发展和社会信息的快速更新,智能手机持续的更新换代和广泛的普及使用使得当代大学生成为了其学习和生活的最佳受益者,但也随之出现了一种令人欲罢不能的手机依赖现象,对于这一现象的分析和解决可以借鉴埃里希•弗洛姆的>逃避自由<理论,深度剖析大学生手机依赖现象的原因,从而寻找到有效的解决策略。}, language = {zh} } @article{Zhang, author = {Zhang, Xueting}, title = {Fromm's Sound Social Theory and Contemporary Enlightenment [弗洛姆健全社会理论及当代启示]}, series = {Sinogram Culture [汉字文化], No. 15 (2019), pp. 143-144.}, journal = {Sinogram Culture [汉字文化], No. 15 (2019), pp. 143-144.}, abstract = {弗洛姆作为法兰克福学派对资本主义社会进行批判的重炮手,在现代社会人格心理方面有重大建树。在《健全的社会》中,弗洛姆先见性地指出,不仅个人会有精神生病问题,而且作为整体的社会也会生病。并且只有在经济、政治以及文化各个领域同时发生变革,这一危机才会化解,达到真正的健全的社会彼岸。弗洛姆的健全社会理论对我们思考当下社会心理问题具有重要启示。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Zheng, author = {Zheng, Jiangli}, title = {On the Dual Personality in Shusaku Endo's Works >Scandal<, >Evil Spirit<, >Deep River< as Examples [论远藤周作作品中的双重人格 - 以《丑闻》《恶灵》《深河》为例], Master thesis, Comparative Literature and World Literature, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China 2019 [application of Fromm's therories to art].}, abstract = {远藤周作(1923—1996)是日本当代著名的基督教作家。他的作品以艺术形式探讨神与人、信仰与人生、死与生等宗教主题,其长篇小说中的人物形象亦呈现出立体而复杂矛盾的性格特点。本文选取远藤周作的三部长篇小说《丑闻》《恶灵》及代表作《深河》为中心文本,试图以心理学的角度去阐释小说中人物的>双重人格<,揭示个体心理潜伏的阴暗欲望的表现和危害,进而探讨人物的救赎问题。论文首先分析作品中具有双重人格的四个人物形象:《丑闻》《深河》中共同具有>天使<与>恶魔<复杂人格的两位女性>万里子<和<美津子<;《丑闻》中所谓的>圣徒作家<胜吕本质上是一个经常出入色情场所的下流之徒;《恶灵》中利用>天使<面孔去引诱他人作恶、犯罪的>恶灵<南条英子。其次运用现代心理学理论探讨>双重人格<形成的原因。个体为了更好地在社会上生存,往往隐藏和压抑内心中阴暗、丑陋的欲望,即荣格所说的>阴影面<,向社会展现出美好的一面,这便形成了>双重人格<。三部小说中双重人格人物的>阴影面<与弗洛姆提出的>衰败综合症<中的>恋死<相关,因此结合文本加以分析。此外,在文学层面上,以莫里亚克作品中对罪与恶的理解,陀思妥耶夫斯基小说中复杂的人性来阐述其对远藤作品的影响。最后通过人物的命运走向探寻救赎之路。小说中的人物在>光<与>河<中认识了自我,灵魂得到净化,重新找寻到了人生的价值和意义。其中,>光<与>河<象征着给人拯救的>爱<。但是,仅凭被动地接受>爱<是不够的,个体还需要有>直面自我的勇气<,才能获得真正的救赎。远藤周作敏锐地看到了现代人为能够更好地在社会中生存,不得不压抑内心真实的欲望,以此符合社会的标准和期待,造成精神枯竭、破裂的问题。通过双重人格艺术形象的塑造,远藤试图告诉我们:个体要勇于发现内心隐藏的欲望,认识真实的自我,才能实现精神的统一和完整,从而达到荣格所说的>重返精神家园<。}, language = {zh} } @article{Zhang, author = {Zhang, Yiwei}, title = {On Fromm's Inheritance and Development of Marx's Theory of >Differentiated Labor< [论弗洛姆对马克思"异化劳动"理论的继承与发展]}, series = {Modern Business Trade Industry [现代商贸工业], No. 17 (2019), pp. 132-134.}, journal = {Modern Business Trade Industry [现代商贸工业], No. 17 (2019), pp. 132-134.}, abstract = {马克思通过对自由资本主义时期劳动关系的研究,提出异化劳动这一崭新概念,并通过这一视阈把握人的自我异化与阶级之间以及私有财产的关系。生活在资本主义垄断时期的弗洛姆则在继承马克思理论的基础上,从心理异化、全面异化等视角进行探究。在研究方法和异化理论方面都进行了发展,提出现代资本主义社会中存在的异化在本质是人的自我异化,探寻使社会克服异化走向健全的有效路径,至今仍具有启示意义。}, language = {zh} } @article{Zhang, author = {Zhang, Yuhong}, title = {A Tragedy Caused by Loneliness: An Interpretation of >Hedda Gabler< in Light of Fromm's Psychoanalytical Theories [孤独酿就的悲剧——易卜生《海达•高布乐》的弗洛姆式阐释]}, series = {Journal of Jingchu University of Technology [荆楚理工学院学报], No. 4 (2019), pp. 14-17.}, journal = {Journal of Jingchu University of Technology [荆楚理工学院学报], No. 4 (2019), pp. 14-17.}, abstract = {易卜生《海达•高布乐》的女主角海达的人生悲剧表面上看是父权制文化以及其高傲倔强、追求诗性生活的性格造成的,但从弗洛姆心理分析维度探测海达令人费解的行为背后深层次的心理动机,可以发现海达的怪异行为源自内心无法排遣的孤独。得不到缓解的孤独产生了一股不可遏制的破坏力,毁灭他人的同时也导致了海达的自我毁灭。海达的人生悲剧体现了易卜生对个人如何对待个体化孤独问题的思考,对为孤独所困的现代人具有重要的启示意义。}, language = {zh} } @article{Bierhoff, author = {Bierhoff, Burkhard}, title = {Marxismus zwischen Tradition und Erneuerung kritischen Denkens}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 207-230.}, volume = {d23/2019o}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 207-230.}, language = {de} } @article{Zou, author = {Zou, Hong}, title = {An Interpretation of Fromm's Sound Social Philosophy [弗洛姆的健全社会哲学思想解读]}, series = {Northern Literature [北方文学], No. 32 (2019), pp. 162-163.}, journal = {Northern Literature [北方文学], No. 32 (2019), pp. 162-163.}, abstract = {弗洛姆通过剖析西方现代人异化的生存状态,批判了资本主义制度下重占有的生存方式。同时,弗洛姆提出构建重生存的健全社会以帮助现代人实现积极自由的生存状态。}, language = {zh} } @article{Doerre, author = {D{\"o}rre, Klaus}, title = {Kapitalistische Landnahme. Marx, das Expansionsparadoxon und der Charme einer neuen Rebellion}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 248-272.}, volume = {d23/2019q}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 248-272.}, language = {de} } @article{Gallistl, author = {Gallistl, Adrian}, title = {Erich Fromms fr{\"u}he Arbeiten zur Strafjustiz - ihre historische und ihre aktuelle Bedeutung}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 013-034.}, volume = {d23/2019b}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 013-034.}, language = {de} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Begr{\"u}ßung und Einf{\"u}hrung}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 009-012.}, volume = {d23/2019a}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 009-012.}, language = {de} } @article{Hardeck, author = {Hardeck, J{\"u}rgen}, title = {Begr{\"u}ßung}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 129-132.}, volume = {d23/2019i}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 129-132.}, language = {de} } @article{Hoffmann, author = {Hoffmann, Klaus}, title = {Theoretische und praktische Grundlagen psychoanalytischer Ans{\"a}tze in der forensischen Psychotherapie - die Sicht der Gesellschaft, der Gesch{\"a}digten und der Patienten}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 085-096.}, volume = {d23/2019f}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 085-096.}, language = {de} } @article{Henkes, author = {Henkes, Gabriel}, title = {Resozialisierung in Wohnen und Arbeit bei Patienten im Maßregelvollzug}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 097-106.}, volume = {d23/2019g}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 097-106.}, language = {de} } @article{HardeckJohach, author = {Hardeck, J{\"u}rgen and Johach, Helmut}, title = {Begr{\"u}ßung und Einf{\"u}hrung}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 163-170.}, volume = {d23/2019l}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 163-170.}, language = {de} } @misc{Johach, author = {Johach, Helmut}, title = {Review Helmut Wehr: Liebe zum Leben heute. Dimensionen einer humanistischen P{\"a}dagogik}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 294-296.}, volume = {d23/2019s}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 294-296.}, language = {de} } @article{Leidig, author = {Leidig, Sabine}, title = {Vorw{\"a}rts...und nicht vergessen! Die Bedeutung von Karl Marx f{\"u}r linke Politik heute}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 171-186.}, volume = {d23/2019m}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 171-186.}, language = {de} } @article{Mieth, author = {Mieth, Dietmar}, title = {Dynamische Stabilisierung und resonante Weltbeziehung. Laudatio f{\"u}r den soziologischen Diagnostiker Hartmut Rosa}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 133-142.}, volume = {d23/2019j}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 133-142.}, language = {de} } @misc{Johach, author = {Johach, Helmut}, title = {Review Bernhard P{\"o}rksen: Die große Gereiztheit. Wege aus der kollektiven Erregung}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 297-299.}, volume = {d23/2019u}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 297-299.}, language = {de} } @misc{Johach, author = {Johach, Helmut}, title = {Review Klaus M. Leisinger: Die Kunst der verantwortungsvollen F{\"u}hrung. Vertrauen schaffendes Management im internationalen Business}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 299-301.}, volume = {d23/2019v}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 299-301.}, language = {de} } @misc{Johach, author = {Johach, Helmut}, title = {Review Stephanie Sauter: Die F{\"o}rderung von Freiheit als Leitidee p{\"a}dagogischen Handelns. Ein Beitrag Erich Fromms zur Ethik der Sozialen Arbeit und Theorie emanzipatorischer Jugendarbeit}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 296-297.}, volume = {d23/2019t}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 296-297.}, language = {de} } @article{Mueller, author = {M{\"u}ller, J{\"o}rg}, title = {Zum Wechsel im Vorstand der Fromm-Gesellschaft}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 288-289.}, volume = {d23/2019r}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 288-289.}, language = {de} } @article{Pfaefflin, author = {Pf{\"a}fflin, Friedemann}, title = {M{\"o}glichkeiten und Grenzen der Psychotherapie im Straf- und Maßregelvollzug}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 065-084.}, volume = {d23/2019e}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 065-084.}, language = {de} } @article{Schlaudt, author = {Schlaudt, Oliver}, title = {Menschwerdung oder Entfremdung? Das Thema der Arbeit beim jungen Marx}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 187-206.}, volume = {d23/2019n}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 187-206.}, language = {de} } @article{Rosa, author = {Rosa, Hartmut}, title = {Erich Fromm-Lecture 2018: Die Quelle aller Angst und die Nabelschnur zum Leben: Erich Fromms Philosophie aus resonanztheoretischer Sicht}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 144-160.}, volume = {d23/2019k}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 144-160.}, language = {de} } @article{Pannen, author = {Pannen, Ralf}, title = {Die Realit{\"a}t des Strafvollzugs aus der Sicht von Berufsanf{\"a}ngern im Vollzugs- und Verwal-tungsdienst}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 053-064.}, volume = {d23/2019d}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 053-064.}, language = {de} } @article{WeberUnterrainerHoege, author = {Weber, W. G. and Unterrainer, Christina and Hoege, Thomas}, title = {Psychological Research on Organisational Democracy: A Meta-Analysis of Individual, Organisational, and Societal Outcomes}, series = {Applied Psychology: An International Review, John Wiley \& Sons Ltd, 2019, pp. 1-63. doi: 10.1111/apps.12205}, journal = {Applied Psychology: An International Review, John Wiley \& Sons Ltd, 2019, pp. 1-63. doi: 10.1111/apps.12205}, abstract = {Our meta-analytic review investigates how employee participation in democratic enterprises is related to psychological outcomes. We gathered 60 studies through a systematic literature search of quantitative field studies (published between January 1970 and May 2017) and extracted 138 effect sizes related to three indicators of organisational democracy (OD) and 15 psychological outcomes. The overall findings suggest that employees' individually perceived participation in organisational decision making (IPD) had a stronger relation to job satisfaction (ρ = .25), job involvement/work motivation (ρ = .36), prosocial work behaviours (ρ = .24), civic and democratic behaviours (ρ = .21) and perceived supportive climate (ρ = .44) than the other two OD indicators: structurally anchored employee participation (SAEP) and employee participation in collective ownership (EO). This was not the case for valuebased commitment: the relations of SAEP (ρ = .40), EO (ρ = .34), and IPD (ρ = .46) with commitment were nearly equal. Mediation analyses indicated that IPD partially mediated most of the effects of SAEP and EO on the outcomes mentioned. The cross-sectional database and a small number of studies for some of the outcomes are the main limitations of this study.}, language = {en} } @misc{Wang, author = {Wang, Qiuting}, title = {Study on the Humanization Governance of Alienation of Micro-Communication Technologies [微通讯技术异化的人道化治理研究], Master thesis, Philosophy of Science and Technology, Northwest A\&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China 2019.}, abstract = {当今社会,技术发展迅猛。以微信、微博、TWITTER等为代表的微通讯技术,在为人类带来丰富的信息与便捷的生活的同时,也在逐渐脱离人的掌控,背离技术最初的目的,变成人类发展相对立的异己力量。一方面,社会的发展需要技术的进步,因而绝不能一味地反对微通讯技术的发展,忽视其积极作用。另一方面,也要清醒地认识到其负面作用,正确地认识微通讯技术异化,把握微通讯技术的本质,通过思想上重视人的本质,技术活动中实际强调人的本质的实现,以求达到人、微通讯技术与自然的和谐发展。对微通讯技术异化人道化治理的探索不仅对促进微通讯技术的更好发展有着重要意义,对我们今天面临的普遍的科技异化现象的缓解和解决有着深刻的参考价值,同时也为我国未来的科学技术发展和现代化建设提供参照。首先对文中的重要概念进行界定,阐述本文的理论依据,包括马克思人的本质理论、马尔库塞异化理论与弗洛姆的技术人道化理论,表明技术人道化是逐渐消解技术异化的作用,关注人的本质与创造力的实现,使技术社会回到人类的控制之下。以移动互联技术时代的代表微通讯技术为对象进行研究,其发展现状是拥有庞大的用户群体、提供丰富的功能、影响力深入人们生活的方方面面,成为人的生存方式。从二重论述微通讯技术对人的影响。微通讯技术的正面效应包括使人可在虚拟空间中进行人际交往、可即时获取海量信息、更易进行个性化的展现与表达、对公共事务的参与感与干预力加强。微通讯技术的负面效应包括造成人的严重的碎片化现象、不同程度的微通讯依赖,给人带来隐私危机和安全威胁、虚假不良信息泛滥等。当微通讯技术违背了人的目的,脱离了人的控制,并导致人的价值与自由的失去时,微通讯技术对人产生了异化。分析微通讯技术异化的表现,主要包括思维异化、社交异化、审美异化、消费异化、休闲异化。探究微通讯技术异化的原因,提出微通讯技术异化具有技术性的原因、主体性的原因和社会性的原因。对微通讯技术异化的治理应该从单一的社会治理向人道化治理发展,首先从思想上治理,以人为先,强调技术活动中要时刻体现人的本质以及技术为人的目的。提出微通讯技术异化人道化治理这一主张并阐述其基本思想,以人性引导和规约技术发展,关注人的生命质量,维护人的自由本质。探索微通讯技术异化人道化治理的主要途径,从技术性、主体性、社会性三方面提出具体的措施,以求实现技术的人性化、人文化、人道化发展。将人道化治理思想用于广泛的技术领域,可以推动技术真正成为人的技术,促进人的自由而全面的发展。}, language = {zh} } @article{Wei, author = {Wei, Wen}, title = {A Reading of >The Great Gatsby< in Light of Fromm's Humanistic Ethics [《了不起的盖茨比》的人道主义伦理解读] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Journal of Wuyi University (Social Sciences Edition) [邑大学学报(社会科学版), No. 1 (2019), pp. 42-45, 94.Wen}, journal = {Journal of Wuyi University (Social Sciences Edition) [邑大学学报(社会科学版), No. 1 (2019), pp. 42-45, 94.Wen}, abstract = {俯瞰尘世的医生眼睛是《了不起的盖茨比》的中心意象,它暗含着菲茨杰拉德对美国消费社会时代病症的诊断。以弗洛姆的人道主义伦理理论分析,消费社会的病症体现在三方面:人异化成商品;爱表现为占有和束缚;病态社会造成人的疯狂和堕落。盖茨比的了不起在于他超越了病态的爱欲表达,坚持对梦想的追求。菲茨杰拉德通过塑造盖茨比这个人物,批判美国消费社会下人性荒漠的现实,表达对美好人性的乐观期望。}, language = {zh} } @article{Sjoedin, author = {Sj{\"o}din, Christer}, title = {Terrorism from a Swedish perspective}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 1, 2019), pp. 025-030.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 1, 2019), pp. 025-030.}, abstract = {Terrorism is a worldwide phenomenon, as the >Global terrorism index< reveals. The aim of terrorism is to take command over our feelings and our imagination to compel us to change our ways of life and release a clash between civilizations. In my discussion, I will concentrate on identity, an individual's feeling of being unique, having a coherent self while at the same time being part of a large group. My intention is to link the concept of identity to affects and thinking and the loss of reality-testing when the group is dominated by schizo-paranoid anxiety. Two lines of thought stand out in my discussion of terrorism - the power of identity and the search for meaning - both of which are affected by globalization, the rise of a network society, and disenchantment with the world.}, language = {en} } @misc{Sha, author = {Sha, Tong}, title = {An Analysis of the Characters' Predicament in Self-pursuit under Alienation Theory in >The Lowland< [异化理论视阈下《低地》中人物自我追寻的困境解读], Master thesis, English Language and Literature, Dalian University of Foreign Languages, Dalian, Liaoning, China 2019 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {裘帕•拉希莉于2000年获普利策奖,是当代美国文坛最具潜力的作家之一。她的小说以描绘美国普通移民的生活而著称,贯穿其中的主题尤为引人深思。《低地》是移民故事的典型代表,拉希莉在此对现代人们的生存境况进行了崭新探索。本文以艾里希•弗罗姆的异化理论为理论基础,从社会异化、人际关系异化和自我疏远三方面考察《低地》中的人物在自我追寻时遭遇的困境。在《低地》中,人物的自我追寻首先受到来自社会异化的阻挠。在资本主义的社会背景下,小说中的人物必须像祈祷者崇拜上帝一样向国家和社会规范屈服,被迫将主导权转交他人手中,也因此丧失了自我追寻的能力。除此之外,来自人际关系中的异化同样影响着人物的自我追寻。在不同的人际关系中,他们需要扮演不同角色,而这些角色又往往不能与梦想中的自我吻合。因此在遵从内心意愿和服从社会规约的两难选择中,人物迷失了自我,失去追寻真我的方向。最后,人物在与内心诉求和外在要求的角力中变得无力,导致对自我及外部世界的漠然,无法成就梦想中的自我,自我追寻因而陷入困境,遥遥无期。拉希莉细致描绘出人物在社会异化、人际关系异化和自我疏远的影响下自我追寻所遭遇的困境,充分体现拉希莉对人类的生存窘境及真我建构中的艰难处境的深刻洞悉,对于当下人们的自我建构与道路选择提供重要导引。}, language = {zh} } @article{Selke, author = {Selke, Stefan}, title = {Homo Narrans im Zeitalter von Big Data und KI. Zum Verlust biografischer Imaginationsf{\"a}higkeit im Delirium der Rationalit{\"a}t}, series = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2010, pp. 15-28.}, journal = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2010, pp. 15-28.}, language = {de} } @article{Schumann, author = {Schumann, Frank}, title = {Leiden und Gesellschaft. Psychoanalyse in der Gesellschaftskritik der Frankfurter Schule}, series = {C. Kirchhoff et al. (Eds.), Psychoanalytische denken. Sozial- und kulturwissenschaftliche Perspektiven, Gießen (Psychosozial-Verlag), 2019, pp. 143-160.}, journal = {C. Kirchhoff et al. (Eds.), Psychoanalytische denken. Sozial- und kulturwissenschaftliche Perspektiven, Gießen (Psychosozial-Verlag), 2019, pp. 143-160.}, language = {de} } @article{Seifert, author = {Seifert, Kurt}, title = {Was fehlt? Transhumanismus als Anti-Utopie}, series = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2010, pp. 101-108.}, journal = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2010, pp. 101-108.}, language = {de} } @misc{Song, author = {Song, Xiaoying}, title = {The Interpretation of the Loneliness in >Eleven Kinds of Loneliness< from the Perspective of Fromm's Neo-Psychoanalytic Theory [弗洛姆新精神分析视角下《十一种孤独》中孤独主题的解读], Master thesis, English Language and Literature, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China 2019 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {理查德•耶茨(1926-1992)是一位美国小说家。他被誉为>焦虑时代的伟大作家<。同时, 他又是二十世纪中叶美国主流生活的忠实记录者。小说《十一种孤独》是美国作家理查德•耶茨的第一部短篇小说集, 刚一出版便引起巨大反响, 并受到各大媒体的好评, 更被誉为是>纽约的《都柏林人》<。本文以弗洛姆新精神分析为理论依据, 选取了《十一种孤独》中具有典型特征的四个故事, 通过对小说人物的分析并发现人的不同处境、人们之间的相互需要、不同的社会性格等都是产生孤独的原因, 从而为今后对孤独主题的研究提供理论依据和研究思路。弗洛姆的新精神分析理论是由精神分析理论发展而来的, 主要包括人的处境, 人的需要和社会性格等几个方面。其中人的处境主要包括人的软弱性和矛盾性, 人的需要主要包括人的同一性和关联性, 社会性格主要包括不健康的社会性格取向和混合社会性格取向。本文以弗洛姆的新精神分析三个方面为视角结合孤独主题, 通过对小说中孤儿文森特, 士兵瑞斯, 哈利夫妇等人物的心里解读, 找到他们孤独的根源, 并提供一些解决孤独的办法。本文包括六章:第一章简要介绍了作家及其作品, 阐述了文本的国内外研究现状和本文的创新点。第二章简要介绍了理论框架, 新精神分析的产生和弗洛姆新精神分析理论的内容。同时还强调弗洛姆的新精神分析理论不同于以往的精神分析理论, 他更强调普通人的感受, 更重视人和社会的关系研究。第三章从人的处境与孤独的关系出发, 分析了人在生物学意义上的软弱性和人存在的矛盾性, 形象地向读者展示了人的处境虽然不同, 但是由内而外透露出的孤独却又不尽相同, 并给出读者一些解决孤独的意见。第四章讨论了人的需要对孤独的影响。在社会这样的大环境下, 每个人虽然是一个个体, 但是又应该和外界保持着良好的关系, 学会给予别人真正需要的, 也勇敢地追求自己需要的, 并提供给读者一些如何面对孤独的意见。第五章介绍了社会性格和孤独的关系, 同时强调了不健康的性格取向导致的孤独, 呼吁读者养成良好的社会性格。第六章对全文进行了较为深刻的总结概述。论文分析仍有不足, 但希望该论文能为作品相关的研究提供新的思路和方向。}, language = {zh} } @book{Strohmeyer, author = {Strohmeyer, Arn}, title = {Der Kampf um die Wahrheit. Israels Politik gegen{\"u}ber den Pal{\"a}stinensern aus Sicht der Psychoanalyse (= Beitr{\"a}ge zur Internationalen Politik 14), Herne (Gabriele Sch{\"a}fer Verlag) 2019, 220 pp.}, language = {de} } @article{Stickelmann, author = {Stickelmann, Bernd}, title = {Vermummte Aufkl{\"a}rung. Gedichte}, series = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2010, pp. 81-96.}, journal = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2010, pp. 81-96.}, language = {de} } @article{Šumiga, author = {Šumiga, Dražen}, title = {Fromm's understanding of the Buddhist philosophical theory and psychoanalysis: From the phenomenal ego to the authentic being}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (No. 1, 2020), pp. 050-061.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (No. 1, 2020), pp. 050-061.}, abstract = {Erich Fromm was one of the first psychoanalytic thinkers who was genuinely interested in Asian philosophies. In the first part of this article, I will show Fromm's imago of Buddhism as a radical, nontheistic, and ethical philosophy >without God.< I will argue that Fromm made an important difference between the phenomenal ego and being that proves crucial for his understanding of psychoanalysis and his critique of modern society. I will also explore Fromm's synthesis of Buddhist philosophy and psychoanalysis, and show the similarities and differences between them.}, language = {en} } @article{Strohmeyer, author = {Strohmeyer, Arn}, title = {Erich Fromm - Humanit{\"a}t aus den Wurzeln des Judentums}, series = {A. Strohmeyer: Der Kampf um die Wahrheit. Israels Politik gegen{\"u}ber den Pal{\"a}stinensern aus Sicht der Psychoanalyse (= Beitr{\"a}ge zur Internationalen Politik 14), Herne (Gabriele Sch{\"a}fer Verlag) 2019, pp. 46-60.}, journal = {A. Strohmeyer: Der Kampf um die Wahrheit. Israels Politik gegen{\"u}ber den Pal{\"a}stinensern aus Sicht der Psychoanalyse (= Beitr{\"a}ge zur Internationalen Politik 14), Herne (Gabriele Sch{\"a}fer Verlag) 2019, pp. 46-60.}, language = {de} } @misc{Sui, author = {Sui, Lei}, title = {Morbid Or Healthy? - Fromm's Theory of Alienation of Humanity, >Love, Again< [病态还是健康? - 弗洛姆人性异化理论解读《又来了,爱情》], Master thesis, English Language and Literature, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, Liaoning, China 2019 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {多丽丝•莱辛是文学史上第十一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的女作家,被誉为继伍尔芙之后最伟大的女性作家。《又来了,爱情》是莱辛的一部晚年力作。小说分别讲述了殖民地时期黑人奴隶的私生子朱莉与贵族子弟以及年迈的现代白种女人萨拉与年轻男子的爱情故事。两位女性博学多才,坚强独立,却因为种族歧视、道德偏见和等级观念等社会问题而被剥夺了爱的权利。莱辛借此抨击了当时社会存在的不公平现象,呼吁以爱为纽带缔结人与人之间真正的平等。弗洛姆的人性异化理论包括权威主义、数量化和抽象化的价值观、以及爱的能动性的缺乏三个方面。匿名权威伪装成普遍常识和公众舆论,使个人服从社会舆论和道德良知,消除了人的创造性,剥夺了人的自由,危害了人的全面发展。资本主义经济色迅速发展,其重要特点就是数量化和抽象化。人们生活的中心就是对金钱、权力、荣誉的无止境的追求,从而丧失了人的意义。现代社会人际关系冷漠无情,相互排挤,缺乏能动性的爱,无论是夫妻之情还是同胞之爱都缺乏真情实意。本文从权威主义对人性的压迫、数量化和抽象化的价值观对人性的扭曲,以及爱的能动性的缺失导致的人性冷漠三个角度出发,对《又来了,爱情》一书中不同历史时期不同人物在异化的社会中所产生的异化现象进行解读。本文通过对《又来了,爱情》中异化现象的分析,旨在探寻导致资本主义社会人性异化的原因,以及男女主人公是如何通过发挥自身潜能减轻甚至消除异化的,警示我们只有发挥理性认识和创造性思维、选择强调存在的生活方式、培养创造性的爱和人道主义良心,才能保持个人人格的健康发展,创建一个和谐稳定的社会。}, language = {zh} } @article{SunWang, author = {Sun, Jianli and Wang, Ping}, title = {On Fromm's Psychological Mechanism of Avoiding Freedom [论弗洛姆逃避自由的心理机制]}, series = {Journal of Mudanjiang University [牡丹江大学学报], No. 8 (2019), pp. 1-5.}, journal = {Journal of Mudanjiang University [牡丹江大学学报], No. 8 (2019), pp. 1-5.}, abstract = {人类的自由程度几乎成为制约现代文明发展及社会稳定的重要因素。人的个性及人格的独一无二性构成社会发展的潜在威胁,对人类性格结构的分析是我们全面把握自由之定义的首要步骤。因此,弗洛姆关注人的个性结构发展,力图从中寻求解决社会潜在危机的方法。通过对弗洛姆逃避自由的心理机制的详细剖析,在批判西方资本主义社会弊端的基础上,联系现阶段社会发展实际来探求实现个体积极自由的途径,以促进社会的积极健康发展。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Tan, author = {Tan, Silei}, title = {Research on Innovative Design of Traditional Folk Art Products from the Perspective of Sustainability [可持续视角下的传统民艺产品创新设计研究], Master thesis, Design Art, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, China, 2019 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {中国传统民间技艺产品是民族文化重要的组成内容,传统民间技艺产品的多样性体现了中华民族深厚的文化内涵和底蕴。当下,社会的发展逐渐从工业时代向后工业时代转变,可持续发展理念已经深入人心,并在全球范围内得到了广泛的认同,现代文明由物质文明转向非物质文明。在这样的时代背景下,优秀的传统民间技艺产品在漫长的传承过程中,不仅包含了劳动人民的智慧结晶,而且也为不同地区经济的发展注入了新的发展资本。佛洛姆(Erich Fromm)认为,人们应当抵制重占有的价值观念,发展重可持续生存的价值观念,方能丰富自己的精神家园。其观点与中国传统民间技艺产品造物理念有着异曲同工之处,传统民间技艺产品崇尚自然、天人合一、朴素节俭、重视感情等观念,这些观念有助于人与自然的和谐共生,同时体现了物为我用、以人为中心的传统哲学思想。我们需要从可持续发展的视角出发,对原有的传统民间技艺产品进行再设计,通过将其与现代工艺相结合、材料转换设计、价值内核的营销、品牌建设等方法,重新融入人们的日常生活中,是实现传统民间技艺可持续发展和生态环境可持续发展的有效途径。本文重点探讨了传统民间技艺产品创新设计的方法,以及对其进行可持续发展的有效途径,建设性地分析了现代社会中可持续设计与传统民间技艺产品造物理念的启承关系,对现代消费者由物质主义到后物质主义回归理性的消费方式有着积极的启迪作用。在人与物的关系上,使人在设计中处于主导地位。提出通过对传统民间技艺产品创新设计的体验性以及趣味性、情感性、自然性、科技性原则达到人性的关怀。同时,通过尊重地域性原则、与自然的和谐共处,实现对传统民间技艺的活态传承。在现代消费市场的背景下,通过互联网新媒体的宣传、博物馆活态展示和互动体验、发展文创产业等方法,建立可持续传统民间技艺产品消费行为习惯,提升文化自信,更有益于社会、经济、自然的可持续发展。最后通过介绍杭州>品物流形<(产品设计公司)与传统民间技艺产品创新设计再造实践方案,进一步完善理论与实践体系。从而形成一套完整的可持续视角下的传统民间技艺产品创新设计策略。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Tang, author = {Tang, Yongbo}, title = {The Research on Fromm's View of Freedom [弗洛姆自由观研究], Master thesis, Ideological and Political Education, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China 2019.}, abstract = {自古以来,自由一直是人们追求的目标和探索的话题,人对自由的追求和向往是推动社会发展和进步的动力。弗洛姆从现实出发,在批判地继承前人思想的基础上,通过对现代人追求自由又逃避自由的生存境遇的论述,揭示了逃避自由的心理机制并试图找到解决人类两难境遇的办法。弗洛姆自由思想既离不开他的独特经历,也与时代背景有关。前者主要指压抑困惑的童年,后者包括两次世界大战及美苏争霸、资本主义经济危机与复苏、纳粹主义和法西斯主义的影响等。从理论渊源来说,弗洛伊德的精神分析理论、马克思主义异化理论及人的自由全面发展理论、犹太文化的传统等都对弗洛姆自由观的产生有较大影响。弗洛姆的自由观从历史和心理两方面分析了处于实践活动中的个人,从追求自由走向逃避自由的过程。从历史角度看,自由与人类社会并存并不断发展。从心理角度看,随着政治和经济的发展,现代人在心理上日趋孤独和无助,在追求自由的同时陷入到逃避自由的困境中,并出现了施虐倾向与受虐倾向、破坏欲和机械趋同三种逃避自由的心理机制。要想从根本上解决人逃避自由的窘境,把人们从异化中解放出来,需要通过爱和创造性的劳动抛弃消极自由并达到积极自由的存在状态,通过实行社会主义公有制、建立全民参与的民主制度和人道主义文化价值观,对经济、政治和文化教育进行改革,建立健全的社会最终达到人的自由而全面的发展。弗洛姆的自由观在一定程度上拓宽了自由的视域,加深了对自由的理解,但夸大了人的心理作用,具有一定的唯心主义倾向。因为忽视了社会生产关系的影响,注定了其改革方案的不彻底。即便如此,弗洛姆的自由观提供了分析和解决社会问题的新视角,对于构建社会主义核心价值观与和谐社会具有重要的启示意义。}, language = {zh} } @article{Tang, author = {Tang, Li}, title = {>Lonely Hunter<: The Loneliness of the characters in White's >A Glass of Tea< [>孤独的猎手<:怀特《一杯茶》中人物的孤独] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Yangtze River Series [长江丛刊], No. 14 (2019), pp. 8-9.}, journal = {Yangtze River Series [长江丛刊], No. 14 (2019), pp. 8-9.}, abstract = {怀特的著名短篇小说集《烧伤的人》记叙了一系列异化的现代人,其中《一杯茶》借用一位中年希腊男子马里亚卡斯的视角,通过倾听耄耋老人菲里庇底斯爱情故事,揭露以三位主人公为代表的现代人的孤独症候。本文借助弗洛姆的孤独理论,消解三位主人公的孤独成因,并升华小说的现实意义。}, language = {zh} } @article{Szell, author = {Sz{\´e}ll, Gy{\"o}rgy}, title = {Homo sapiens demens}, series = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2010, pp. 117-138.}, journal = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2010, pp. 117-138.}, language = {de} } @article{Tropico, author = {Tropico, James Robert}, title = {Erich Fromm, https://independent.academia.edu/JamesRobertTropico}, language = {en} } @article{Tao, author = {Tao, Shuang}, title = {The True Meaning of Love from >The Art of Loving< [从《爱的艺术》领悟爱的真谛]}, series = {New West [新西部], No. 3 (2019), pp. 104-105.}, journal = {New West [新西部], No. 3 (2019), pp. 104-105.}, abstract = {本文解读了美籍徳裔社会心理学家弗洛姆的《爱的艺术》。文章从弗洛姆的>爱情<理论、爱的对象及步骤和爱的实践要求等方面,指出爱情不再是只局限于指向男女之间的性别之爱,而是应该领悟爱的真正含义,进而引起大家的深刻思考。}, language = {zh} } @article{Vaslamatzis, author = {Vaslamatzis, Grigoris}, title = {Memories, or attempts to dream undreamt traumas? >Souvenirs dormants< (Sleeping memories) by Patrick Modiano, under the gaze of Thomas Ogden}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (No. 1, 2020), pp. 022-026.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (No. 1, 2020), pp. 022-026.}, abstract = {In >Sleeping memories< (2017), French writer Patrick Modiano confronts the past and his memories in a different way compared with his previous novels, as he keeps trying to revisit and reprocess them. In this book he adds a new method, the dreaming revision of memories, especially traumatic ones, turning to the work of Marquis d'Hervey de Saint-Denys, >Les r{\^e}ves et les moyens de les diriger: Observations pratiques.< I would suggest that in this way he dreams undreamt traumas, thereby transforming them. In doing so, Modiano meets Thomas Ogden's art of psychoanalysis.}, language = {en} } @misc{Umrath, author = {Umrath, Barbara}, title = {Geschlecht, Familie, Sexualit{\"a}t. Die Entwicklung der Kritischen Theorie aus der Perspektive sozialwissenschaftlicher Geschlechterforschung, Frankfurt und New York (Campus), 2019, 410 pp.}, language = {de} } @article{VajdaSmitmansVajda, author = {Vajda, Mih{\´a}ly and Smitmans-Vajda, Barbara}, title = {Erinnerungen an {\´A}gnes Heller}, series = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2010, pp. 141-168.}, journal = {Latenz - Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Vol. 4: Der k{\"u}nstliche Mensch, M{\"o}ssingen (Talheimer Verlag) 2010, pp. 141-168.}, language = {de} } @misc{Wang, author = {Wang, Qian}, title = {Women's Escape in Life - Interpretation of >Dear Life< from the Perspective of Fromm's View of Freedom [女性在生活中的逃离 - 弗洛姆自由观视域下的《亲爱的生活》解读], Master thesis, English Languange and Literature, Henan Normal University, Kaifeng, Henan, China 2019 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {爱丽丝•门罗是加拿大女性作家,2013年诺贝尔文学奖得主。她终身致力于短篇小说创作,享有>我们的契科夫<的盛誉,是当代短篇小说大师。门罗最新的一部短篇小说集《亲爱的生活》于2012年出版,由十四篇故事组成,揭示了门罗关于成长,婚姻,爱情,疾病和死亡的永恒主题;这部小说一经发表就引起了广大评论界的关注;同时,它也是门罗力荐给读者的最后也是最好的一部作品。国内外许多学者以及文学评论家从多个不同角度评析爱丽丝•门罗的小说《亲爱的生活》。然而,大多数研究关注主题、文化、叙事艺术,女性主义、存在主义,比较文学及心理学等方面。门罗对女性生活日常的心理刻画细致入微,她笔下的女性人物在追寻着自由的同时又在逃避着自由;生活于她们而言是一场自由进行曲,这使得她们挣扎于个体自我、家庭和社会期望之间的矛盾需求。而弗洛姆的自由说中所蕴含的一些独特阐释又恰恰为这一研究提供了理论支持。本文借埃里希•弗洛姆的自由论试析《亲爱的生活》中五个故事里的女性。全文分为三个部分,引言、正文和结论;其中,正文本分由四个章节组成。引言介绍了爱丽丝•门罗和小说《亲爱的生活》,埃里希•弗洛姆的自由论,以及国内外对门罗的《亲爱的生活》的研究和评论,进而点明本文的研究意义:以弗洛姆的自由观中所涉及的>纽带<、>逃避<、>自发<为理论出发点,分析门罗的小说,揭示女性生活的实质。第一章是本文的理论基础。详细阐述了弗洛姆自由论的三个重要概念,>纽带<>逃避<与>自发<。在现代社会,个体为获得自由摆脱了曾赋予其生命以意义和安全的所有>纽带<,却又陷入了无能为力及孤立的状态。为了摆脱这种不安全的状态,个体开始竭力>逃避<自由,却被束缚在新纽带关系之中。但以牺牲个体自我为代价的新纽带并不能恢复他失掉的安全感。因此,这种>逃避<又给人套上了新的枷锁。而>自发<以不压抑自我、不割裂理性与本性为前提,能够帮助个体获得真实自我并依照其自由意志进行活动,使其重新找回安全感,实现真正意义上的自由。第二章从>纽带<的双重含义来具体分析女性在生活中所面临的困境。女性在不同的人生阶段扮演着多重角色,相应的也承受着多重的困境;而>纽带<,作为女性与家庭和社会联系的节点,在给予女性安全感的同时,也限制了她们对自由和自我实现的追寻;因此,女性徘徊于自我需求,家庭责任和社会期待的矛盾边缘,而她们的追寻也被现实生活中的日常琐碎日渐湮没,并逐渐在家庭与社会生活中变得无力与孤独。因此,>纽带<又成为了她们追求自由与自我实现的一种束缚与枷锁。第三章以>逃避<的深层次概念来关注女性在生活中的心理历程。自由所带来的孤独与无力感迫使女性个体在逃离束缚后开始寻求新的>纽带<关系。以感性占据统治地位的女性以爱之名屈从于外在男性权威,致使她们在生活中为了寻求丢失的安全感而牺牲掉一部分的自我。而内在权威又假借责任和良心之名无形地制约着女性,迫使她们在生活中放弃自我需求,回归理性。无论是感性占据抑或是理性占据,都是一种割裂自我,压抑自我的>逃避<,因此,新的>纽带<是暂时的,脆弱的。第四章从>自发<的概念进一步阐释了女性在生活中屡屡失败的根本原因及出路。女性>逃避<到新的>纽带<关系中注定是失败的,生活中的意外与悲剧便是最好的见证;女性对权威的依附其实是对安全感和权利的依附,而这种以牺牲部分或全部自我为代价的>逃避<是不牢固的,一旦时机成熟便会再次唤醒女性对内在自我的追寻;因此,自发性的缺失是导致失败的根本原因;唯有在实现自我的完整性的基础上,女性才能在寻求自由与幸福的同时与他人建立起平等独立的关系。基于以上的讨论和分析,结论部分指出门罗所塑造的女性人物在不同的人生阶段面临着不同的生存困境,表面上看似幸福的生活背后隐藏的是无尽的孤独与无力感。面对社会与家庭的双重压力,女性游走于社会或家庭需求与自我需求的矛盾边缘,不论是被动的屈服或主动地尝试,在现实生活中,她们仍然会与意外与悲剧不期而遇。尽管,这种生存困境对于女性而言是一种普遍存在的现象,但她们对自由和幸福的追寻是永无止境的。而且,她们终将通过自发性的活动找到生活的意义。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Wang, author = {Wang, Jingyan}, title = {A Study of Alienation in >Olive Kitteridge< [《奥莉芙•基特里奇》的异化研究], Master thesis, English Language and Literature, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China 2019 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {伊丽莎白•斯特劳特是当代美国文坛著名的一位女作家,她的一生创作了多部小说。2008年,斯特劳特发表了《奥莉芙•基特里奇》,该小说入围了2008年美国国家书评人协会奖,后来成为《纽约时报》的畅销书,也使得她一举拿下2009年的普利策奖和意大利Premio Bancarella奖。之后,这本小说被HBO改编成了电视剧,获得了第67届艾美奖13项提名。《奥莉芙•基特里奇》无疑是一本十分成功的小说。但国内外对该小说的研究并不多,且大多数研究都侧重于女性主义,荒诞主义,心理分析等视角。斯特劳特精于描写平凡小镇的平凡人物,但在平凡人物关系中,却或多或少的存在着冷漠、疏离与孤独。因此,本论文运用弗洛姆的异化思想,从四个方面解读《奥莉芙•基特里奇》中的异化现象。本论文分为三个部分,分别是:引言、主体、结语三个部分。引言部分概述了伊丽莎白•斯特劳特的生平和她的所有作品,综述了《奥莉芙•基特里奇》在国内外的研究。其次,本论文研究了《奥莉芙•基特里奇》中异化现象的原因,同时介绍了弗洛姆的生平以及异化思想。主体分为四章。第一章解读了小说中情感的异化,这种异化主要表现在两个方面。异化的情感首先表现为偶像崇拜式的爱,在恋爱关系中,一方把另一方当作>偶像<一样崇拜,以至于在爱的人身上丢失了自己;其次表现为夫妻各自的婚外情,这种婚外情主要是由于婚后沟通能力的丧失,夫妻间对婚内生活的不满以及受到性欲望的诱惑造成的。第二章侧重分析了父母与孩子关系的异化,这在小说中表现在三个方面。首先体现在上一代父母亲的自杀给孩子的内心造成了严重创伤,导致孩子长大后精神失常或者性格有缺陷而想要自杀。其次,这种异化还表现在父母对孩子的异化权威。父母过度控制地孩子的生活,导致孩子人格的不完整以及心理疾病的出现。最后,父母与孩子关系的异化还导致了孩子的父母亲情结。孩子在的成长过程中,难以摆脱父母形象,既想要赶紧脱离父母的力量,又想找一个和父母形象、性格等相似的人相伴终身。此外,父亲情结还会导致孩子的过度自我压抑和顺从;具有母亲情结的人则会过分依附于他者,无法获得健全生活。第三章介绍了小镇人的异化,这种异化主要是由机械式生活,与他者疏远以及自我身份的不确定导致的。单调的生活使得小镇人变得麻木,冷漠,如同机器一般。小镇人对他者漠不关心,有的甚至疏远他人,过起了与世隔绝的生活,俨然变成了隐士。第四章主要指出了通往健全生活的方式。健全的生活需要创造性的爱,爱是个体存在的最基本需求,也是通往健全生活的必要条件。另外,人需要定位坐标来界定自我身份。满足个体定位坐标需要客观地看待世界;同时也需要感性地与世界相连。此外,人需要与他者关联,摆脱内心的孤独与压抑。结语部分概括了《奥莉芙•基特里奇》中的异化表现,指出了小说文本与异化理论结合的意义。通过对小说中异化的研究,读者能从全新的视角理解本小说。此外,小说中的异化也是现实世界异化的缩影,折射出人与人之间普遍存在的异化现象,而对通往健全之路的分析则有利于改善人与人之间的异化。}, language = {zh} } @article{Wang, author = {Wang, Min}, title = {The Dual Dimensions of Freedom - Thoughts on the View of Freedom in >Escape from Freedom< [自由的双重维度——对《逃避自由》中自由观的思考]}, series = {Legal System and Society [法制与社会], No. 21 (2019), pp. 228-229.}, journal = {Legal System and Society [法制与社会], No. 21 (2019), pp. 228-229.}, abstract = {自由作为人类向往的精神境界,一直是社会研究的重要主题。弗洛姆在《逃避自由》中,从心理学角度出发,对自由做出了自己的阐述。积极自由和消极自由作为自由两种不同的表现形式,表达了在追寻个人自由时的不同侧重点。与此同时,弗洛姆所倡导的积极自由与马克思眼中的全面自由发展又存在区分唯心主义与唯物主义标准的区别。本文就是在阅读《逃避自由》之后,就自由这一主题进行探讨。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Wu, author = {Wu, Qiuyao}, title = {A Study of the Theme of Alienation in McEwan's >Solar< [麦克尤恩《追日》的异化主题研究], Master thesis, English Language and Literature, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin, China 2019 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {伊恩•麦克尤恩是英国当代最著名的作家之一。他的作品以揭露社会现实和人类的伦理困境 而 著 称 并 受 到 高 度 重 视。其于2010年发表的《追日》以全球变暖为背景, 吸引了来自世界各地读者的关注。麦克尤恩在这部作品中将全球关注的气候变化问题与人们的道德困境相结合, 反映了当代社会存在的生态和人文危机。以往对《追日》的研究主要集中在生态主义和伦理学方面。相比之下, 人们对这部小说异化主题的研究 则显得不够充分。本文以弗洛姆和马尔库塞的相关异化理论为基础来阐述小说中的异化主题。文章主要 从三个方 面 来 分析小说中 的异化主题:人的自我异化, 人与人关系的异化和人与自然关系的异化。本论文由三部分组成。第一章主要概括并介绍了作者伊恩麦克尤恩及其作品、《追日》的文献综述、异化理论及中心论点、研究方法和研究意义。正文分为四章包括第二章、第三章、第四章和第五章。第二章分析了人的自我异化主要表现为情感麻木和信仰的缺失。第三章阐释小说中人 与 人关系的异化主要 体现在两个方面:不和谐的家庭关系和扭曲的工作关系。第四章通过人对科技的过度依赖和对自然环境的破坏 两 方 面阐述了人与自然关系的异化。第五章总结了当代人的过度贪婪, 父权制社会的根深蒂固和人类中心主义的盛行是导致《追日》中异化问题的主要原因。第六章为结论。本论文最后得出结论, 异化这一主题贯穿于整部小说。当今社会, 人们不断增加的贪欲使其成为一个失去情感和信仰的物质化存在。异化了的人际关系和人与自然的关系也反映了父权主义和人类中心主义的根深蒂固。本文同时也表达了对人们生活现状的关注并呼吁人类对自己的行为进行深刻的反思。}, language = {zh} } @article{Wu, author = {Wu, Chengcheng}, title = {The Puppet Under the Control of the Desire Machine - The Alienation of Humanity in >The Trojan Winner< [欲望机器操纵下的木偶——《木马赢家》中人性的异化] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Modern Communication [现代交际], No. 9 (2019), pp. 111, 110.}, journal = {Modern Communication [现代交际], No. 9 (2019), pp. 111, 110.}, abstract = {《木马赢家》作为戴维•赫伯特•劳伦斯晚年的短篇小说之一,探讨了劳伦斯所关注的人与人之间的关系,从侧面反映出西方工业文明社会下,金钱对人性的蚕食与扭曲。本文结合埃利希•弗洛姆的异化理论,从>异化<这个角度分析《木马赢家》中人性异化的体现,探讨其根源。揭示金钱诱惑下血亲的畸形和扭曲金钱观的变态以及此短篇小说对现代人的启示。}, language = {zh} } @article{Segbers, author = {Segbers, Franz}, title = {Strukturelle Respektlosigkeit - Die Sch{\"a}ndung der Arbeit im neoliberalen Kapitalismus}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 231-247.}, volume = {d23/2019p}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 231-247.}, language = {de} } @article{Wulf, author = {Wulf, R{\"u}diger}, title = {Die Realit{\"a}t des Strafvollzugs: Chancen, Grenzen und Gefahren}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 035-052.}, volume = {d23/2019c}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 035-052.}, language = {de} } @article{Ghabr, author = {Ghabr, Luai Khazal}, title = {(Religion, Man and Society in Fromm's Critical Humanism Philosophy - Arabic). Paper presented at the philosophical conference in Iraq, Al-Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, 2019.}, language = {ar} } @article{Ghabr, author = {Ghabr, Luai Khazal}, title = {(Man is Moral Being: Social-Psychological Reflections - Arabic).}, series = {Journal of Contemporary Islamic Issues, Vol. V (2019), pp. 71-72 and 192-220.}, journal = {Journal of Contemporary Islamic Issues, Vol. V (2019), pp. 71-72 and 192-220.}, language = {ar} } @article{Ghabr, author = {Ghabr, Luai Khazal}, title = {(Religion between Rational and Irrational Faith: Social Psychoanalysis vision - Arabic). Lecture presented in the Iraqi Association for Political Psychology, 2019.}, language = {ar} } @misc{Qi, author = {Qi, Ziyue}, title = {On Fromm's Thought of Freedom [弗洛姆自由思想研究], Master thesis, Foreign Marxism, Southwest University of Political Science and Law, Chongqing, China 2019.}, abstract = {埃利希·弗洛姆是20世纪著名的心理学家、哲学家和社会学家。弗洛姆以>渴望自由是人与生俱来的机制吗<为研究起点, 探讨人性与自由的关系, 揭示了人之自由困境的成因。他通过对各个历史阶段人们自由程度的分析, 提出了在资本主义社会阶段人们>逃避自由<这个命题。为什么追求自由的人们最后走向逃避自由?这是我们研究弗洛姆自由思想最重要的抓手。此外, 弗洛姆将精神分析纳入社会领域, 从心理学视角解释人的异化尤其是资本主义社会的异化;他以人格的全面发展为目标, 倡导建立健全的社会。这些都使得弗洛姆的自由思想具有不可替代的意义。笔者通过对弗洛姆的思想进行整合和梳理, 在前人研究的基础上, 进一步丰富和完善对弗洛姆自由思想的解读, 通过其对自由的独到和深刻见解, 为我们对自由问题的研究提供了新的视野。与此同时, 对弗洛姆自由理论的研究还能够对于我们认识和解决社会经济快速发展带来的一系列问题具有重要的借鉴意义。本论文具体研究架构如下。第一部分, 主要介绍弗洛姆自由思想产生的思想渊源。通过结合弗洛姆的个人经历与历史背景, 以犹太教的救世思想、弗洛伊德的精神分析学说以及马克思主义有关劳动异化的相关理论为切入点探讨弗洛姆自由观的思想渊源。第二部分, 主要介绍了弗洛姆有关自由之困境的思想。分别从人的个体化进程、人的需要和人的性格结构三个方面进行整体分析, 借助精神分析的相关理论, 探索个体现实困境与自由的关系, 揭示人性和自由的内在联系, 从而进一步探求逃避自由的深层原因。第三部分, 主要针对弗洛姆的自由思想进行详细阐述。结合国内国外的相关研究, 按照从自由的界定、逃避自由和实现积极自由的路径探讨的顺序逐步深入, 进一步突出弗洛姆自由观的合理性和深刻性。第四部分, 对全文内容进行总结, 并阐述本人对弗洛姆的自由观理论的的认识, 给予其自由思想以客观评价, 突出其时代地位和独创性特征。}, language = {zh} } @article{RatnerSong, author = {Ratner, Carl and Song, Qun}, title = {The Universalization of Contemporary Social Pathology: Comparison between a Biomedical, a Cultural-Political and a Liberal-Humanistic-Postmodernist Perspective [当代社会病态的普遍化——基于生物医学、文化政治、自由主义——人文主义——后现代主义三种模式的比较分析]}, series = {Research on Marxist Culture [马克思主义文化研究], No.2 (2019), pp. 135-155.}, journal = {Research on Marxist Culture [马克思主义文化研究], No.2 (2019), pp. 135-155.}, abstract = {这篇文章力图把>当代病态<这一议题做一个需要解决的问题,并尝试清楚地阐释它。我阐述了一个文化政治模式,即(a)为什么病态以多种形式,并广泛存在于社会各个领域,(b)如何干预泛滥的病态,并最终根除它。此模式借鉴了埃里克·弗洛姆的工作成果,他阐明:在许多或大多数社会里,病态是如何成为正常社会的,心理的活动的特征的。这篇文章还讨论了两种流行病态模式,它们误解病态,非正确,因而不能纠正、根除或预防病态。第一种错误解释病态的是标准生物医学模式。第二种错误解释病态的是自由主义—人文主义和后现代主义的模式,它否认所有病态,并坚持认为所有行为包括病态是个体选择和主动性的积极表现,必须得到确认和接受,而不是纠正。}, language = {zh} } @article{SchlechtBitzer, author = {Schlecht, Karl and Bitzer, Melanie}, title = {Interview von Melanie Bitzer mit mit Karl Schlecht}, series = {M. Hosang (Ed.), Die Kunst des Liebens im Tun. Warum und wie UnternehmerIinnen die Welt ver{\"a}ndern, Vorabdruck einer durch die Karl Sschlecht Stiftung gef{\"o}rderten Untersuchen, Berlin (Pikik-Verlag) 2019, pp. 231-241.,}, journal = {M. Hosang (Ed.), Die Kunst des Liebens im Tun. Warum und wie UnternehmerIinnen die Welt ver{\"a}ndern, Vorabdruck einer durch die Karl Sschlecht Stiftung gef{\"o}rderten Untersuchen, Berlin (Pikik-Verlag) 2019, pp. 231-241.,}, language = {de} }