@article{HristevaBennett, author = {Hristeva, Galina and Bennett, Philip W.}, title = {Wilhelm Reich in Soviet Russia: Psychoanalysis, Marxism, and the Stalinist reaction}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 27 (No. 1, 2018), pp. 054-069.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 27 (No. 1, 2018), pp. 054-069.}, abstract = {In 1929, Wilhelm Reich lectured on >Psychoanalysis as a natural science< before the Communist Academy in Moscow; he was the only Freudian-trained Central European psychoanalyst to do so. That same year, his article >Dialectical materialism and psychoanalysis< was published in the Academy's journal, Under the Banner of Marxism, in both Moscow and Berlin. By this time, Reich's involvement with political activism aligned with the Austrian Communist Party was increasing, while simultaneously psychoanalysis in the Soviet Union was in decline. Our paper places these events in their proper historical context and includes a discussion of the various attempts to determine the compatibility of psychoanalysis and Marxism. We offer analyses of both the article, >Dialectical materialism and psychoanalysis,< and the lecture, >Psychoanalysis as a natural science,< and the reactions to both by Reich's Russian critics. We show the ways in which responses to his lecture foreshadow what becomes the standard Soviet assessment of psychoanalysis. As an appendix to this paper, we provide the first English translation of the Russian account of his lecture, as published in the Herald of the Communist Academy.}, language = {en} } @article{Guo, author = {Guo, Aiqing}, title = {>The Sane Society< as an Inspiration for Building a Socialist Harmonious Society [>健全的社会<对构建社会主义和谐社会的启示]}, series = {Newspapers and Magazines [报刊荟萃], No. 2 (2018), p. 3.}, journal = {Newspapers and Magazines [报刊荟萃], No. 2 (2018), p. 3.}, abstract = {健全的社会》是弗洛姆从自身经历的角度对资本主义的社会进行了深入的探讨,提出现代资本主义的社会呈现异化现状,还通过分析资本主义各个阶段特点及其社会性格,深刻的阐述的了异化问题。在书的最后他从经济、政治、文化这三方面展示了他对健全社会的构想。这本书对于我们正确看待资本主义的社会有重要作用,同时为我国建设和谐社会提供了理论指导。}, language = {zh} } @article{Hamburger, author = {Hamburger, Andreas}, title = {After Babel: Teaching psychoanalysis on a former battlefield - experiences in an international research network}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 27 (No. 2, 2018), pp. 104-113.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 27 (No. 2, 2018), pp. 104-113.}, abstract = {This article describes a psychoanalyst's personal experience in an international and interdisciplinary social trauma research network. Crises and conflicts are understood as an integral feature of such a collaboration. Using the self-reflective capacity of the psychoanalyst may help to turn them into a new perspective. Crossing disciplinary borders, reconnecting to the field of academic research, might prove to be a rather rewarding step.}, language = {en} } @article{HanLiu, author = {Han, Shumei and Liu, Tongfang}, title = {Baudrillard's Perspective on Consumption Alienation Criticism and Its Theoretical Limitations [鲍德里亚消费异化批判的视角及其理论局限]}, series = {Social Science Research [社会科学研究], No. 5 (2018), pp. 135-140.}, journal = {Social Science Research [社会科学研究], No. 5 (2018), pp. 135-140.}, abstract = {与马尔库塞和阿格尔等人分别基于人道视角、生态视角批判自由消费的异化本质不同,鲍德里亚以物(商品)的功能的零度化为理论切入口,通过对消费内涵的重新定义,以及对符号拜物教的理论指认,提出必须引入符号学才能彻底揭露现代资本主义社会的消费异化本质及其统治策略的隐蔽机制,由此建构了基于符号视角的独特批判向度。但鲍德里亚将其理论语境和关注视野仅仅锁定在符号消费和文化意识层面,过度夸大了消费对社会发展的深层作用以及符号逻辑批判的积极效应,遮蔽了资本这一现代性问题域的轴心地位和根本意义,从而导致其批判理论只是停留在分析异化现实的直接性和表象性层面上,阻断了深入社会现实本质的可能,并最终陷入符号决定论的虚无主义理论局限。}, language = {zh} } @article{HandlerSpitz, author = {Handler Spitz, Ellen}, title = {Psychoanalysis and the academy: Reflections on undergraduate teaching}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 27 (No. 2, 2018), pp. 082-089.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 27 (No. 2, 2018), pp. 082-089.}, abstract = {This article addresses both the rewards and the daunting complexities of teaching psychoanalysis to undergraduates in the USA, where the idea of a university as a site for the cultivation of the life of the mind is under siege. The essay recommends a close critical reading of key Freudian texts, the establishment of a classroom atmosphere of trust, genuine respect for expectable student skepticism, and the capacity to wait as dystonic ideas gradually take hold and reveal their worth. Speed, a ubiquitous feature and a questionable desideratum of twenty-first century US culture, as well as facile cleverness, a desideratum within academia, tell against the psychoanalytic process, which is long, slow, halting, laborious, and painful, but a process that can, at best, open what has heretofore been sealed.}, language = {en} } @article{Hardeck, author = {Hardeck, J{\"u}rgen}, title = {Faszination durch Technik und Technikkritik im 20. Jahrhundert}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 013-026.}, volume = {d22/2018b}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 013-026.}, language = {de} } @book{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Das Leben selbst ist eine Kunst. Einf{\"u}hrung in Leben und Werk von Erich Fromm, Freiburg im Breisgau (Herder) 2018, 269 pp.}, language = {de} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Erich Fromm: Die Furcht vor der Freiheit}, series = {H. E. L{\"u}ck et al. (Eds.), Klassiker der Psychologie. Die bedeutenden Werke: Entstehung, Inhalt und Wirkung, 2. erweiterte und {\"u}berarbeitete Auflage, Stuttgart (Verlag W. Kohlhammer), 2018, pp. 295-302.}, journal = {H. E. L{\"u}ck et al. (Eds.), Klassiker der Psychologie. Die bedeutenden Werke: Entstehung, Inhalt und Wirkung, 2. erweiterte und {\"u}berarbeitete Auflage, Stuttgart (Verlag W. Kohlhammer), 2018, pp. 295-302.}, language = {de} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Das mediale Ich. Zur psychischen Neukonstruktion des Menschen}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 067-087.}, volume = {d22/2018f}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 067-087.}, language = {de} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Begr{\"u}ßung und Einf{\"u}hrung in die Tagung}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 122-126.}, volume = {d22/2018k}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 122-126.}, language = {de} } @misc{FunkSchmid, author = {Funk, Rainer and Schmid, Daniela}, title = {Die Bedeutung der Liebe im Werk von Erich Fromm. Daniela Schmid im Interview mit Dr. Rainer Funk}, series = {Zoom - nah dran! Themenheft „Von der Liebe lernen!", {\"U}berlingen, Heft 1/2018, S. 9-11.}, journal = {Zoom - nah dran! Themenheft „Von der Liebe lernen!", {\"U}berlingen, Heft 1/2018, S. 9-11.}, language = {de} } @article{Gao, author = {Gao, Di}, title = {An Analysis of the Philosophy of Life in >One Hundred Years of Solitude< 浅析《百年孤独》中的人生哲学思想 [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Popular Literature [大众文艺], No. 14 (2018), pp. 44-45.}, journal = {Popular Literature [大众文艺], No. 14 (2018), pp. 44-45.}, abstract = {《百年孤独》这部世界经典著作的作者是加布里尔·加西亚·马尔克斯,这部跨域中西异质文化的著作孤独和爱情作为一个线索,贯穿于全文的字里行间,贯穿于加布里尔·加西亚·马尔克斯写作的全过程,他用最朴素、直白的文字,表现出了人们心灵深处最深刻、最本质的>孤独<与追求。正如弗洛姆在《逃避自由》中阐述,对孤独的逃避往往使人陷入另外一个不自由的阶段。人是社会的产物,但是并不被社会所束缚。孤独是自由的必经阶段,真正的自由是对孤独的超越和扬弃。}, language = {zh} } @article{Garber, author = {Garber, Marjorie}, title = {Identity theft}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 27 (No. 2, 2018), pp. 076-081.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 27 (No. 2, 2018), pp. 076-081.}, abstract = {Psychoanalysis has almost disappeared from the curricula of most American universities, which I illustrate by the case of the department of psychology at my own university, Harvard. Courses on psychoanalysis are very rare there and it is mostly seen as a part of history of psychology and not as a set of ideas that can be useful nowadays. Personality models developed by Freud or Melanie Klein, as well as many more contemporary psychoanalysts, are, however, still very relevant for the humanities. This is particularly the case for Shakespeare studies and I am trying to show that despite the fact that psychoanalysis can enrich this field, less and less students show interest in it or are willing to admit that they themselves may have unconscious reactions. I focus on the usefullness of the concept of projective identification and propose the thesis that is another name for the activities of theater, and indeed for theater itself.}, language = {en} } @article{Gast, author = {Gast, Lilli}, title = {Freud's Utopia revisited: The International Psychoanalytic University Berlin}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 27 (No. 1, 2018), pp. 035-039.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 27 (No. 1, 2018), pp. 035-039.}, abstract = {The International Psychoanalytic University was founded in 2009. This article provides an outline of its core tasks, study programs, research activities, and infrastructure.}, language = {en} } @article{Hardeck, author = {Hardeck, J{\"u}rgen}, title = {>Die Wahrheit wird Euch freimachen<. Erich Fromm in der Tradition der Religionskritik von Feuerbach bis Freud}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 127-138.}, volume = {d22/2018l}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 127-138.}, language = {de} } @article{HermannHardeck, author = {Hermann, Bernhard and Hardeck, J{\"u}rgen}, title = {Begruessung}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 098-102.}, volume = {d22/2018h}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 098-102.}, language = {de} } @article{Hietalahti, author = {Hietalahti, Jarno}, title = {The Necrophilic Laughter: Humor as a Social Pathology}, series = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 038-049.}, volume = {e22/2018c}, journal = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 038-049.}, abstract = {In this article, I claim that humor can be a form of social pathology. In opposition to the general humor-affirmative atmosphere, I develop the critical tradition of humor research, and suggest that there is a darker side to fun and laughter. Using insights from Henri Bergson's theory about laughter and Erich Fromm's critical social thinking, I formulate a novel theoretical combination which opens up fruitful perspectives on contemporary humor and its social nature. This empirically motivated conceptual position helps us to understand the role and function of humor and laughter. My conclusion is that parts of the contemporary humor catalogue reflect collective destructive and even death-orientated tendencies. The main argument is that if humor is not in line with humanistic values and is not based on a life-orientated worldview, it is in danger of becoming pathological.}, language = {en} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Vorwort des Herausgebers}, series = {E. Fromm, Ihr werdet sein wie Gott. Psychoanalyse und Religion, M{\"u}nchen (Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag, dtv 34934) 2018, pp. 7-14.}, journal = {E. Fromm, Ihr werdet sein wie Gott. Psychoanalyse und Religion, M{\"u}nchen (Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag, dtv 34934) 2018, pp. 7-14.}, language = {de} } @misc{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Erkl{\"a}r mir einer die Liebe… Martin Cyris interviewt Rainer Funk}, series = {Franziskusbote. Zeitschrift der Stiftung St. Franzismus Heiligenbronn, Schramberg No. 2, 2018, pp. 6-10.}, journal = {Franziskusbote. Zeitschrift der Stiftung St. Franzismus Heiligenbronn, Schramberg No. 2, 2018, pp. 6-10.}, language = {de} } @misc{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Slowo od wydawey niemieckiego}, series = {E. Fromm, Milosc, plec i matriarchat, Krak{\´o}w (Vis-{\`a}-vis Etudia) 2018, pp. 005-011.}, journal = {E. Fromm, Milosc, plec i matriarchat, Krak{\´o}w (Vis-{\`a}-vis Etudia) 2018, pp. 005-011.}, language = {pl} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Zwischen Destruktivit{\"a}t und Liebe. Erich Fromms Erkenntnisse zu zwei widerstreitenden F{\"a}higkeiten des Menschen}, series = {Der Blaue Reiter,. Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie, Hannover (Der Verlag der blaube Reiter), No. 42 (2018), pp. 19-23.}, journal = {Der Blaue Reiter,. Journal f{\"u}r Philosophie, Hannover (Der Verlag der blaube Reiter), No. 42 (2018), pp. 19-23.}, language = {de} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Das mediale Ich. Zur psychischen Neukonstruktion des Menschen}, series = {Blickpunkt EFL-Beratung, No. 41 - Oktober 2018, pp. 11-23.}, journal = {Blickpunkt EFL-Beratung, No. 41 - Oktober 2018, pp. 11-23.}, language = {de} } @misc{FunkHess, author = {Funk, Rainer and Hess, Sebastian}, title = {Haben oder Sein. Sebastian Hess im Interview mit Rainer Funk}, series = {Happinez. Das Mindstyle Magazine, No. 7 (2018), pp. 81-88.}, journal = {Happinez. Das Mindstyle Magazine, No. 7 (2018), pp. 81-88.}, language = {de} } @article{GongLi, author = {Gong, Qun and Li, Xiaodong}, title = {Two Views of Negative Freedom 两种消极自由观}, series = {Journal of Soochow University (Philosophy \& Social Science Edition) 苏州大学学报(哲学社会科学版), No. 1 (2018), pp. 1-6, 191.}, journal = {Journal of Soochow University (Philosophy \& Social Science Edition) 苏州大学学报(哲学社会科学版), No. 1 (2018), pp. 1-6, 191.}, abstract = {在20世纪,伯林和弗洛姆都提出了自己的消极自由观。伯林的消极自由指的是不受干涉、不受侵犯的个人领域;而弗洛姆的消极自由指的是现代人摆脱传统的社会关系的束缚而获得的独立自由,但人在获得这种消极自由的同时,带来的却是孤独感和不安全感。在伯林看来,成为自己主人的积极自由的变性将导致消极自由领域的消失,而弗洛姆则认为,正是人们力图逃避自由,才导致了法西斯主义或极权主义的兴起。如何克服弗洛姆所说的消极自由所带来的孤独感与不安全感,如何捍卫伯林所说的消极自由的领域,是现当代社会给我们的难题。重建小型共同体可能是我们的出路之一。}, language = {zh} } @article{GraetzSimmonds, author = {Graetz Simmonds, Janette}, title = {Contemplating spiritual experience: Winnicott's potential space, Tibetan bardo, and liminality}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 27 (No. 4, 2018), pp. 266-273.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 27 (No. 4, 2018), pp. 266-273.}, abstract = {In this paper, ways of contemplating and accommodating the unfamiliar, especially the >other< of spiritual experience, are considered. Some concepts from psychoanalysis, such as Winnicott's >potential space< and his notion of >holding,< are helpful in comprehending spiritual experiences that can easily be misunderstood, or >flattened out< to use Bion's phrase. Interesting and rather remarkable confluences in these concepts from psychoanalysis and from Tibetan Buddhism (bardo) and cultural anthropology (liminality) are considered in their functions of both enabling and comprehending these extraordinary and often life-enhancing experiences.}, language = {en} } @article{Kang, author = {Kang, Bingbing}, title = {Analysis of Fromm's Theory of Consumption Alienation and Its Enlightenment to Contemporary China [浅析弗洛姆消费异化理论及其对当代中国的启示]}, series = {The Fortune Times [智富时代], No. 10 (2018), p. 42.}, journal = {The Fortune Times [智富时代], No. 10 (2018), p. 42.}, abstract = {弗洛姆对消费异化现象进行了深刻的揭示,阐明了消费异化的本质。其消费异化理论对当代中国的发展仍有许多的借鉴意义,一方面,异化消费导致人的超前消费和过度消费,从而加速自然资源、能源的开发使用,这不仅影响着当代人的生活,也严重损害了后代人的利益;另一方面,消费的异化使得人更加重视物质享乐,从而忽视了精神文明建设,不利于人的全面发展,更不利于社会的持续繁荣。因此,研究弗洛姆的消费异化理论对促进我国经济的可持续发展、生态文明建设以及和谐社会的建构有着重要的理论意义与实践价值。}, language = {zh} } @article{KavalerAdler, author = {Kavaler-Adler, Susan}, title = {The beginning of heartache in character disorders: On the way to relatedness and intimacy through primal affects and symbolization}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 27 (No. 4, 2018), pp. 207-218.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 27 (No. 4, 2018), pp. 207-218.}, abstract = {This paper studies the interaction of the clinical theories of two major British theorists, Melanie Klein and Donald Winnicott. Through three clinical examples, we see how the >Klein-Winnicott dialectic< operates in a significantly developmental fashion to advance and fulfill clinical work. Winnicott's >object survival< is looked at in developmental conjunction with Klein's >mourning< as a primary clinical and developmental process. This interaction also captures the essence of working with the aggression of a self that has been traumatically disrupted within its early development. This paper demonstrates how such work leads to the assimilation and grieving of primal object loss, evolving into a >developmental mourning process.< This developmental mourning includes the working-through of an >abandonment depression< in the character-disordered patient. A clinical example in a 1989 essay on >psychic pain< by Betty Joseph is used to set up the clinical challenge of going beyond the symptomatic clinging behavior of developmental arrest, into full psychic birth as a separate other, an Other who can relate to an Other. Conclusively, the subjective visceral affect noted and monitored in its clinical dimensions here is that of human >heartache,< which can also include regret.}, language = {en} } @book{Keir, author = {Keir, Jonathan}, title = {From Global Ethic to World Ethos? Building on Hans K{\"u}ng's Legacy of Basic Trust in Life, Aichtal (Larl Schlecht Stiftung), 2018, 244 pp.}, language = {en} } @article{Keir, author = {Keir, Jonathan}, title = {Project Fairness: Erich Fromm and the World Ethos Project}, series = {J. Keir, From Global Ethic to World Ethos? Building on Hans K{\"u}ng's Legacy of Basic Trust in Life, Aichtal (Larl Schlecht Stiftung), 2018, pp. 72-77.}, journal = {J. Keir, From Global Ethic to World Ethos? Building on Hans K{\"u}ng's Legacy of Basic Trust in Life, Aichtal (Larl Schlecht Stiftung), 2018, pp. 72-77.}, language = {en} } @article{Leisinger, author = {Leisinger, Klaus M.}, title = {The Art oft Leading. The Significance of Personality and Character in the Choice of Business Leaders}, series = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 075-108.}, volume = {e22/2018e}, journal = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 075-108.}, language = {en} } @article{Lazar, author = {Lazar, Ross A.}, title = {Like a phoenix from the ashes - or >sack cloth and ashesZero Hour<; the form of organization of psychoanalytic institutes in Germany; missing patients and missing candidates; constructive debate and hurting people's feelings; the lack of >detoxification< and >recycling< of the poisonous remains of psychoanalytic processes; and the future of psychoanalytic institutions in Germany. I end with an example of a typical primary task used in conducting large groups in the institutes in which I worked, and include an anonymized table listing individual interventions, their duration, and frequency. These should provide an idea of my way of working, and an overview of the dimensions of the task.}, language = {en} } @article{Liu, author = {Liu, Yanling}, title = {Fromms Enlightenment [弗洛姆的启迪]}, series = {China Reading News [中华读书报] 2018-10-24.}, journal = {China Reading News [中华读书报] 2018-10-24.}, abstract = {上世纪80年代末,我上大学时,校园里正流行弗洛姆。曾在一位同学的手中见过《爱的艺术》,却没有去读的兴致和冲动。对于那时的我来说,>爱情<是个神圣、美好的字眼儿,满脑子都是青梅竹马、一见钟情、英雄救美之类的浪漫遐想,哪儿还需要什么哲学和指南?\$\$工作不久,我}, language = {zh} } @misc{Liu, author = {Liu, Yunping}, title = {A Psychoanalytical Approach to >Loneliness< - Comparison of >The Tunnel< and >The Heart is a Lonely Hunter< [基于精神分析理论研究>孤独< - 隧道》与《心是孤独的猎手》的比较], Master thesis, English Language and Literature, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai, China 2018 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {不管是在心理学还是文学领域,学界对于>孤独<的研究经久不衰。由于人类与生具来的内在矛盾,>孤独<作为一种心理负能量,一直存在在人类精神中,但常常被控制在精神健康的平衡系统中,不被发觉。外在的因素如社会的动荡和历史的剧变会加剧>独孤<,使之成为一种精神危机。作为文学主题,作者在描写>孤独<时通常表现出双重重心:既批判并反思社会现实对人类精神的迫害,又用人文主义关怀和诗意的文学手法来表达>孤独<情感。第二次世界大战前后的20世纪40年代处在动荡飘摇之中,两部以孤独为主题的作品问世:阿根廷作家萨瓦托的《隧道》和美国作家麦卡勒斯的《心是孤独的猎手》。笔者分析这两部作品发现,两部小说的主人公对于孤独的感受有着相似的起因,相似的症状,和相似的徒劳的挣扎和悲惨的结局。这两部作品的可比性在于:首先,虽然二战前后的精神动乱和存在主义的心理危机是导致主人公感到孤独的共同原因,但文学作为特定社会与个人精神世界的结合,必定烙下那个特定历史社会的印记,也体现着作家的文学风格和审美倾向;其次,分析比较两部作品中主人公的孤独的原因,孤独的症状,和孤独的挣扎,能够从精神分析的层面更加全面地理解孤独和对抗孤独。在弗洛姆精神分析的理论框架下,本文将分三个步骤对两部作品进行对比研究:孤独的原因,孤独的症状,和孤独的徒劳挣扎。通过这三点的对比,本文试图对孤独作为一种>心理危机<有更加系统的理解和应对;通过对孤独原因的分析,本文希望把握20世纪40年代全球发生的现实和心理剧变,以及阿根廷和美国各自暴露的社会问题;通过对比两部作品对>孤独<症状的文学表现,分析两位作者的文学风格和审美倾向。}, language = {zh} } @article{Loh, author = {Loh, Jan van}, title = {Ich-Orientierung und Entgrenzung: Rainer Funk}, series = {Loh, J. van, Digitale St{\"o}rungen bei Kindern und Jugendlichen. Reihe Komplexe Krisen und St{\"o}rungen, Stuttgart (Klett Cotty) 2018, pp. 117-123.}, journal = {Loh, J. van, Digitale St{\"o}rungen bei Kindern und Jugendlichen. Reihe Komplexe Krisen und St{\"o}rungen, Stuttgart (Klett Cotty) 2018, pp. 117-123.}, language = {de} } @misc{Lothane, author = {Lothane, Henri Zvi}, title = {Sigmund Freuds widerst{\"a}ndiges Erbe—Bernd Nitzschke zum 70. Geburtstag [Freud's oppositional heirs—Bernd Nitzschke on his 70th birthday]. Psychoanalyse. Texte zur Sozialforschung 19 (2/2015)}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 27 (No. 1, 2018), pp. 070-072.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 27 (No. 1, 2018), pp. 070-072.}, language = {en} } @article{Johach, author = {Johach, Helmut}, title = {Begr{\"u}ßung und Einf{\"u}hrung}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 009-012.}, volume = {d22/2018a}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 009-012.}, language = {de} } @article{Johach, author = {Johach, Helmut}, title = {Technische Selbstoptimierung und Transhumanismus: Utopie oder Dystopie?}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 053-065.}, volume = {d22/2018e}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 053-065.}, language = {de} } @misc{Johach, author = {Johach, Helmut}, title = {Review Markus Pausch: Demokratie als Revolte}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 234-235.}, volume = {d22/2018q}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 22 / 2018, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 234-235.}, language = {de} } @misc{Johach, author = {Johach, Helmut}, title = {Leben zwischen Haben und Sein. Interview Johanna Monitzers mit Helmut Johach}, series = {Kitzb{\"u}heler Anzeiger, 7. Juni 2018.}, journal = {Kitzb{\"u}heler Anzeiger, 7. Juni 2018.}, language = {de} } @article{LiLi, author = {Li, Chenglong and Li, Xiaodong}, title = {On Western Marxism Outlook of Religion [论西方马克思主义的宗教观]}, series = {Journal of Huaihua University [怀化学院学报], No. 7 (2018), pp. 74-77.}, journal = {Journal of Huaihua University [怀化学院学报], No. 7 (2018), pp. 74-77.}, abstract = {为了反拨第二国际思想家及斯大林时期哲学教科书体系对马克思主义做出的科学化、实证化、机械化的解读,西方马克思主义强调马克思主义的哲学性质,着力于文化批判。与>正统<马克思主义思想家对宗教做还原式的理解即强调经济基础对宗教的决定性作用不同,西方马克思主义更多地对宗教的相对独立性给予关注即从文化层面考察宗教的属性、特征和功能。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Li, author = {Li, Mengya}, title = {An Analysis of the Alienation in Martin Walser's Novel >The Wedding of Philipsburg< [浅析马丁•瓦尔泽长篇小说《菲利普斯堡的婚事》中的异化问题], Master thesis, German Language and Literature, Sichuan International Studies University, Chongqing, China 2018 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {马丁•瓦尔泽的小说常以社会批判为主题,长篇小说《菲利普斯堡的婚事》中的人与自身以及他人之间的异化关系则是体现之一。本文结合埃里希•弗洛姆的异化理论对该小说中的异化现象、异化后果以及原因进行分析。在长篇小说《菲利普斯堡的婚事》中,瓦尔泽向我们主要展现了第二次世界大战后的经济奇迹时期,菲利普斯堡这个城市里上流社会的生活。这样的生活表面上看起来光鲜亮丽,实则虚伪龌蹉。几乎人人都为了个人利益而不放过任何获利的机会。人的交换价值被高度重视。参加晚会、一般的社交,乃至婚姻,其功能在很大程度上也在于交换。人们渴望同价值更高的人打交道,以便通过接触找到获利的机会。人与自身及他人的关系皆由利己主义原则为主导。由此建立起来的人与人之间的交往关系便已异化,自然也会产生一个冷漠、异化的病态社会。}, language = {zh} } @article{Li, author = {Li, Mo}, title = {Reflections on the Development of Contemporary Media from the Perspective of Fromm [弗洛姆视角下对当代传媒发展的反思]}, series = {Youth Journalist [青年记者], No. 24 (2018), pp. 26-27.}, journal = {Youth Journalist [青年记者], No. 24 (2018), pp. 26-27.}, abstract = {如今>光棍节<成了很多年轻人必过的节日,在这一天,各大购物平台会推出促销活动,很多人在这种宣传噱头吸引下会过度购入东西,传媒技术的发展为何会激发人们过度的物质欲望和需要? 2017年底,鹿晗在新浪微博上宣告自己的恋情后,很多粉丝陷入极端痛苦中,个别粉丝甚至通过自杀行为宣泄自己的情绪,传媒技术的发展为什么会使人们对一个虚幻的对象产生这么强烈的情绪?当下,在地铁和公交上随处}, language = {zh} } @article{LiLi, author = {Li, Qiurong and Li, Xinxin}, title = {Emotional Code Interpretation of >Nine Lives< under the Horizon of >Four Elements of Love< [>爱四要素说<视阈下《九条命》的情感密码解读] [application of Fromm's thories to art]}, series = {Young Writer 青年文学家, No. 5 (2018), pp. 130-131, 133}, journal = {Young Writer 青年文学家, No. 5 (2018), pp. 130-131, 133}, abstract = {2016年9月国内上映的《九条命》是由知名导演巴里•索南菲尔德(Barry Sonnenfeld)执导的一部奇幻喜剧电影,剧中跌宕起伏的故事情节赢得了较好的口碑和票房。弗洛姆的>爱四要素说<,即关心、尊重、责任、了解,这四个方面相互交织、相互关联,这一哲学理论的核心思想在这部电影中体现得淋漓尽致,本文即从这四要素入手,对该电影中的情感密码进行较为详细的解读。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Li, author = {Li, Qiuyue}, title = {An Analysis of Freud's Cultural Philosophy [弗洛伊德文化哲学思想探析], Master thesis, Philosophy, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China 2018.}, abstract = {本文对弗洛伊德的文化哲学思想的理论缘起和基本内容进行了系统挖掘、梳理和分析,在此基础上,对其影响、意义和限度进行了分析、阐释和评析。本文认为,弗洛伊德的文化哲学思想缘起于达尔文的进化论思想、费尔巴哈的人本主义哲学、莱布尼茨的单子论及赫尔巴特的意识阈理论。其文化哲学思想主要包含两个方面,一是弗洛伊德对人的生存方式的探讨,包括对人的生产消费方式的生本能、死本能理论的阐述,对人的交往方式的人格结构、图腾与禁忌、伦理与道德的分析,对人的思维方式意识结构、宗教及艺术的论证;二是弗洛伊德对人的病态与文化治疗的阐述,包括对文明及其本质的探讨、对人的病态及文化治疗的论述。弗洛伊德的文化哲学思想对西方哲学产生了重要的影响,其中不仅对现代西方哲学的荣格、阿得勒产生了影响,而且对西方马克思主义的弗洛姆、马尔库赛、拉康等人产生了影响。其意义在于拓展了哲学的理论领域,为文化哲学提供了重要的理论资源,为解决当代文化的现实问题提供理论参考。然而,必须看到,弗洛伊德的文化哲学思想夸大了性对人格发展的作用,放大了本能对社会文明的主导作用。}, language = {zh} } @article{Li, author = {Li, Xiong}, title = {Love in Teacher Education Life - Three-Dimensional Analysis of Cognition, Emotion and Practice [师教育生活中的爱——认知、情感与实践的三维分析].}, series = {Teacher [教师], No. 30 (2018), pp. 5-7.}, journal = {Teacher [教师], No. 30 (2018), pp. 5-7.}, abstract = {爱在人们生活中无处不在,在教育中也总是被不断重申和强化,它看不见又摸不着,它看似形而上却充斥在大家的生活世界中。爱常常被理解为一种本能、一种情绪或是一种即时的力量,因其神秘而导致人们产生不可捉摸的幻觉和陷入无能为力的困惑。爱既不是本能,也不仅仅是一种情绪或神秘的力量。弗洛姆认为,爱乃是包罗认知、情感和实践于一体,且需要通过不断训练达到人格整体展现的能力。文章借鉴弗洛姆爱的艺术理论,从认知、情感和实践三个维度层次去分析何为教师教育教学生活中的爱以及教师教育教学生活中教师形成爱的人格的必要性,从而为树立理想教师范型提供参考。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Li, author = {Li, Yang}, title = {Women on the Way Towards Freedom - Female Images in Doris Lessing's Collection >A Man and Two Women< [自由之路上的女性—多丽丝•莱辛《一个男人和两个女人》中的女性形象研究], Master thesis, Foreign Language and Literature, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, China 2018 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {多丽丝•莱辛作为一名极富责任感的作家, 非常关注女性生存状态和她们的命运。她的作品中女性形象众多, 本文旨在关注莱辛在她的短篇小说集《一个男人和两个女人》中的五位典型女性形象。尽管身处不同的处境, 她们都有个共通之处, 即不停止对个人身份以及自由的追寻。>十九号房<中的苏珊为了实现她对自由的渴求最终不得已自杀。>弃心记<中的>我<在目睹了车站上遇见的另一个>我<而后放弃了对男性的情感依赖, 伴随着自我意识的觉醒, >我<最终获得了幸福和自由的情感体验。>老妇与猫<中的贝蒂在当局的压迫下不得不过上四处漂流居无定所的生活却也不失自由随性。>屋顶丽人<中的裸体女主人公则勇敢的与父权主导的社会相对抗, 对来自代表父权制思想的三位男子的骚扰视而不见。她的反抗沉默而有力。>吾友茱蒂丝<中的茱蒂丝是一位彻底的自由女性, 她有着自己的思想和主见。不同于传统女性的生活方式, 她尊重自己的想法按照自己内心的意愿生活, 是莱辛笔下自由女性的代表。通过关注这些女性的生存状态和心路历程, 我们可以看到她们在以各自不同的方式演绎着对自由的追求, 她们这种对自由幸福的追求势必会鼓舞众多女性更加独立自由的活着, 为现代社会女性提供一定程度的借鉴。本文旨在通过分析莱辛短篇小说《一个男人和两个女人》中这五位典型女性对自由追求的不同路径结合弗洛姆对积极自由和消极自由的思考探索现代社会中女性获得自由、实现自我独立人格和人生价值的出路。在弗洛姆看来, 消极自由的实现是对摆脱外界束缚和对外力的依赖而获得的情感体验, 这种自由会让人们更容易陷入孤立。与之相对应的积极自由则是建立在消极自由基础上的一种更高层次的自由, 可以促使人们通过自发性的活动来发挥自我潜能。女性可以通过勇敢的爱别人, 从事有意义的工作并主动融入社会来健全自我的人格、全面发展自己从而获得积极自由。她们对积极自由的追求有益于构建起对自我及社会的认知、发展更健全的人格从而实现与社会与他人的和谐。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Li, author = {Li, Zhen}, title = {An Analysis of the Relationship between Love and Loneliness in Paolo Giordano's Works [浅析保罗•乔尔达诺作品中爱与孤独的关系], Master thesis, European Language and Literature, Xi'an International Studies University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 2018 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {保罗•乔尔达诺作为意大利80后青年作家,他的处女作《质数的孤独》一经出版便轰动了意大利乃至整个欧洲的文学界。他是一个年轻的作家,所以写作手法也别具一格,重于描绘人物的精神世界,在作品中通过自己对生命的感悟来揭示无数人隐藏在内心深处的痛苦,使得读者与之产生共鸣。从第一部作品开始,>爱与孤独<这个永恒的文学主题就贯穿在他的文字之中,也正因这些精细的描写,使得保罗•乔尔达诺备受关注。在面对孤独和爱的同时,保罗•乔尔达诺作品中的人物做出了不同反应和诠释,这些执着的描写深刻表现了当代人生存的普遍心理困境和情感焦虑。然而,结合80、90后的生存现状,将其作品中的>孤独<与>爱<共同作为主题的研究,目前在国内尚为空白。本论文以保罗•乔尔达诺的三部小说《质数的孤独》、《黑与银》、《人体》为主要研究对象,从4个章节循序渐进地探索了青年作家笔下,现代社会中的年轻人在成长过程遇到的孤独问题,以及>孤独<与>爱<之间的关系。成长过程中的孤独体验与情感缺席成为孤独感的精神来源,孤独所存在的形式不尽相同,这是本论文第一章的主要内容,主要通过对保罗•乔尔达诺处女作《质数的孤独》男女主人公的成长经历的梳理,结合心理学的基本概念,分析处在初始阶段孤独的形态。第二章从解决孤独的欲望出发,寻找自我突破带来的结果和影响。第三章及第四章开始从爱入手,结合弗洛姆的作品《爱的艺术》,深入剖析了保罗•乔尔达诺三部作品中各种爱的故事,解读爱存在的起源,形式,意义,影响,通过作者的主观意识和时代变化,总结出爱与孤独两者之间存在的天然转换和共生的关系。}, language = {zh} } @article{Li, author = {Li, Zhenglin}, title = {From >Having< to >Being<: The Shift of Children's Existence Mode in School Education [从>占有<走向>存在<:学校教育中儿童生存方式的转向]}, series = {Theory and Practice of Education 教育理论与实践, No. 4 (2018), pp. 8-12.}, journal = {Theory and Practice of Education 教育理论与实践, No. 4 (2018), pp. 8-12.}, abstract = {当前学校教育的功利主义倾向违背了以人为本与全面发展的教育本性,致使儿童面临严重的生存危机。基于弗洛姆关于重>占有<与重>存在<两种生存方式的理论与当前学校教育现状,重>占有<的教育呈现的片面功利化导致儿童物性的扩张而成为理智工具人,重>存在<的教育以儿童生命的自由与理性发展为根本,强调儿童人性的绽放,培育理性自由人。教育应从>占有<走向>存在<:由智能训练转向儿童灵魂的唤醒,将教授>确定性<与发展>可能性<相融合,由传递知识的结果转向探索智慧的原初过程。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Li, author = {Li, Zhiqing}, title = {A Research on Fromm's Thought of Freedom [弗洛姆自由思想述评], Master thesis, Basic Principles of Marxism, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin, China 2018.}, abstract = {弗洛姆生活在一个冲突不断、充满灾难的多事年代。两次世界大战,资本主义世界的经济危机,法西斯主义的得势等,构成了弗洛姆逃避自由思想的历史背景。弗洛姆在对弗洛伊德精神分析学说中的>潜意识理论<与>性格理论<进行借鉴的基础上,结合马克思的历史唯物主义原理及其异化理论,形成了自己独特的自由思想。弗洛姆重点关注经济、社会制度等因素以外的人的非理性的感情力量,尤其是将人的内心世界这一核心要素作为自己的研究重点。他将人们日益从原始纽带中脱颖而出从而获得力量感和独立性的过程称为>个体化<,认为这是人们自由的开端。在个体化进程自发进行的同时,一些个人或者社会的原因妨碍了自我的增长,这两个趋势间的巨大差异使人产生一种无法忍受的孤立与无能为力感,导致了心理逃避机制的产生。弗洛姆从神经症和健康两个概念出发,利用心理分析的方法对逃避自由的心理机制进行研究。弗洛姆认为逃避自由一共有三种心理机制。第一种是权威主义。即放弃自我的独立,想要与自身之外的某人或某物合为一体,以便获得自己所不具备的力量,或者换句话说,是寻找一个新的纽带来代替已经失去的纽带。第二种是破坏欲。弗洛姆认为破坏欲的强弱似乎与个人生命的成长受阻程度大小成比例。第三种是社会意义上的心理机制,它是现代社会里大多数人所采取的一种方式,即机械趋同。在这种心理机制下,人仿佛变成了一个没有自我的机器人,与周围数百万的机器人没有区别,这样他便再不会感到孤独,也不用再焦虑,类似于动物的保护色。为了克服孤独和无力感,他使自己变成这个世界的一部分,变得与周围的环境相像,变得不再是个体,从此失去了自我。这些心理机制不但没有使人摆脱孤独感,反而使人陷入更深的孤独和不幸中。对于为什么要逃避自由,弗洛姆的基本解释是:自由使人与自然、人与人、人与自我之间越来越疏远和对立,使人成了孤独的个体,失去了安全感。弗洛姆相信人可以做到既自由又不孤独,既保持着独立的自我又与自然、与他人建立起良好的关系,充分实现人的潜能,从而进入到积极自由的状态。弗洛姆认为,只有通过自发性的爱和劳动才能获得积极的自由。因为消极的自由使人感到孤立和无助,他与世界的关系很遥远,而且他认为自己很软弱并且微不足道,他对这个世界充满了恐惧。而自发行为是一种可以克服孤独和恐惧的方法,这种自发行为能使人在保持完整自我的前提下与世界建立良好的关系,使人与人、人与自然、人与自我之间连为一体。弗洛姆为西方马克主义对自由思想的研究开拓了一个新的研究领域,使人们在实现自由这条道路上有了新的认识和新的研究方向,拓宽了对自由问题的理解,创新了问题分析的方法。但弗洛姆的分析更多的注重在个人的心理因素上,这不能不说是有失偏颇的。社会的经济因素和政治因素才是使人逃避自由的第一位原因。正是社会的这些因素才形成了个人孤独的心理,才迫使人不得不逃避消极的自由。弗洛姆在向人们阐述如何建立理想社会的时候,主张用>爱的艺术<,这就使他的观点沦为一个不切实际的空想。弗洛姆通过对逃避自由的心理机制的分析,从追求自由到逃避自由,从逃避自由的原因到解决逃避自由的途径,其理论具有一定的积极意义。但是,弗洛姆的逃避自由是建立在抽象的人性论基础之上的,忽视了自由实现的现实的社会客观条件,自由的实现并不取决于人的意志,而是取决于现实的社会客观条件。}, language = {zh} } @article{Liang, author = {Liang, Yuchun}, title = {From >Total Poverty< to >One-Dimensional Man< - The Humanistic Turn of Western Marxist Social Critical Theory [从>全面贫困化<到>单向度的人< — 西方马克思主义社会批判理论的人本主义转向]}, series = {Expanding Horizons 新视野, No. 2 (2018), pp. 102-107.}, journal = {Expanding Horizons 新视野, No. 2 (2018), pp. 102-107.}, abstract = {上世纪中叶,西方马克思主义的社会批判理论曾发生人本主义转向。该转向在第二国际中就已有伏笔,随着人本主义的西方马克思主义出现而完成:考茨基的>全面贫困化<理论从精神角度提出了无产阶级成熟问题,这成为卢卡奇等人论述>阶级意识<问题的有益资源;梅洛-庞蒂、列斐伏尔、弗洛姆等人进而将>阶级意识<具体为社会性格或个人精神等因素,指出阶级对立已被现代社会整体对人的奴役所掩盖,必须通过对整个现代社会异化的批判来重构>总体的人<,构建>健全社会<;马尔库塞进而指出,高度同一的国家与社会直接导致了阶级斗争的>消失<,>单向度的人<即便发觉自己被管理的现实也找不到抗争对象,于是斗争的方法便只剩下>大拒绝<。}, language = {zh} }